Aluminum bioavailability from the approved food additive leavening agent acidic sodium aluminum phosphate, incorporated into a baked good, is lower than from water
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Toxicology
authors: Person
  surname: Yokel
  given name: Robert A.
authors: Person
  surname: Florence
  given name: Rebecca L.
pages: 86-93
date: 10/2006
date submitted: 2019-10-22 17:21:41
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Toxicology
type: Journal
volume: 227
number: 1-2
identifier: ISSN 0300483X
alternative: Toxicology
identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.tox.2006.07.014

Is it possible to braze ceramics?
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
link: #4 - Is it possible to braze ceramics.pdf
link: It is possible to braze ceramics.pdf
pages: 6
description: tex.ids: it
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

#4 - Is it possible to braze ceramics.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

It is possible to braze ceramics.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

The dissolution and conversion of gypsum and anhydrite
item type: conferencePaper
is part of: Journal
  identifier: DOI 10.5038/1827-806x.25.3.2
authors: Person
  surname: Klimchouk
  given name: Alexander
link: Full Text PDF
link: Semantic Scholar Link
date: 1996
library catalog: Semantic Scholar
abstract: The development of karst is a complex system driven by the dissolution of a host rock and the subsequent removal of dissolved matter by moving water. It is the process that, at various stages, initiates or triggers associated processes including erosion, collapse and subsidence. The dissolution of sulphate rocks proceeds by different mechanisms and at different rates to those associated with the dissolution of carbonate rocks. For each rock type different factors influence the process. This chapter is an attempt to summarise the present knowledge of the dissolution chemistty and kinetics of gypsum and anhydrite. These are important for the genetic interpretation of karst features in these rocks. The gypsum-anhydrite-gypsum transitions and recrystallization processes are also addressed, because of their importance to karst development. Many studies have been undertaken on the solubility and dissolution of sulphate minerals, in the context of construction engineering and karst processes. Important works include these of Laptev (1939), Kuznetzov (1947), Shternina (1949), Zdanovsky (1956), Sokolov (1962), Zverev (1967), Lui & Nancollas (1971), Blount & Dickson (1973), Mel'nikova & Moshkina (1973), Wigley (1973), Gorbunova (1977), James & Lupton (1978), Kushnir (1988). The most comprehensive recent account is that of James (1992).

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-25 22:29:07
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Semantic Scholar Link
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-25 22:29:06
link mode: 3
type: text/html

A Novel Polymer Matrix Capable of Crosslinking and Decrosslinking Upon Thermal Irradiation
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Wu
  given name: Ti
authors: Person
  surname: Na
  given name: Yang
authors: Person
  surname: Pu
  given name: Jia-Ling
link: Wu et al. - A Novel Polymer Matrix Capable of Crosslinking and.pdf
pages: 4
library catalog: Zotero
language: en
abstract: A series of copolymer containing sulfonyl and carboxyl units were synthesized and used in combination with a bisvinyl ether monomer in the form of thin film. It was found that the polymer matrix became completely insoluble in aqueous solution after baked at low temperature around 100 oC and then turned to be highly soluble in aqueous solution, even in neutral water, when exposed to high temperature above 200 oC. Systematic investigations by using DSC, TG and FTS and a homemade apparatus for monitoring film thickness change in dissolving revealed that the insolubilization at low temperature was enabled by thermally induced crosslinking between vinyl group of the bisvinyl ether monomer and carboxyl group of the copolymer and the solubilization at high temperature was the result of acidcatalyzed decrosslinking. The sulfonyl group of the copolymer acted as a thermal acid generator. Preliminary imaging experiments showed that this polymer matrix could be possibly applied in thermal laser imaging.

Wu et al. - A Novel Polymer Matrix Capable of Crosslinking and.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-26 00:38:29
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Wu et al. - A Novel Polymer Matrix Capable of Crosslinking and.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Wu et al. - A Novel Polymer Matrix Capable of Crosslinking and.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

FREEZE-FORM EXTRUSION FABRICATION OF ALUMINA COMPONENTS USING AQUEOUS PASTE (PREPRINT)
item type: conferencePaper
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Huang
  given name: Tieshu
authors: Person
  surname: Mason
  given name: Michael S.
authors: Person
  surname: Hilmas
  given name: Gregory E.
authors: Person
  surname: Leu
  given name: Ming C.
is referenced by: "According to Sofie’s work [Sofie], 6 vol.% of glycerol will effectively optimize water crystallization to avoid large elongated crystal formation"
link: Full Text PDF
link: Semantic Scholar Link
subject: 3D printing
subject: Aluminum Oxide
subject: Binder Excipient
subject: Chemical vapor deposition
subject: Construction Materials
subject: Dosage Forms
subject: File binder
subject: Gantry
subject: LabVIEW
subject: Quantity
subject: Rapid prototyping
subject: Semiconductor device fabrication
subject: solid substance
date: 2006
library catalog: Semantic Scholar
abstract: Abstract : Freeze-form Extrusion Fabrication (FEF) is an environmentally friendly solid freeform fabrication method that uses aqueous pastes to fabricate ceramic-based components. The process uses only small quantities (2 to 4 vol.%) of organic binder. Using the FEF process, 3-D ceramic components have been fabricated from aluminum oxide (Al2O3) by extrusion deposition of Al2O3 paste in a layer-by-layer manner utilizing a 3-D gantry controlled by a computer using Labview software. Sintered samples have achieved 98% of their theoretical density, demonstrating the feasibility of the FEF process.

"According to Sofie’s work [Sofie], 6 vol.% of glycerol will effectively optimize water crystallization to avoid large elongated crystal formation"
type: Memo

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-27 16:35:09
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Semantic Scholar Link
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-27 16:35:09
link mode: 3
type: text/html

PRODUCTION STRATEGIES FOR PRODUCTION-QUALITY PARTS FOR AEROSPACE APPLICATIONS
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Cawley
  given name: J D
authors: Person
  surname: Best
  given name: J E
authors: Person
  surname: Liu
  given name: Z
authors: Person
  surname: Oh
  given name: Cleveland
link: 20010060375.pdf
subject: grade_a
pages: 8
library catalog: Zotero
language: en
abstract: A combination of rapid prototyping processes (3D Systems ' stereolithography and Sanders Prototyping's ModelMaker) are combined with gelcasting to produce high quality silicon nitride components that were performance tested under simulated use conditions. Two types of aerospace components were produced, a low-force rocket thruster and a simulated airfoil section. The rocket was tested in a test stand using varying mixtures of H2 and O2, whereas the simulated airfoil was tested by subjecting it to a 0.3 Mach jet-fuel burner flame. Both parts performed successfully, demonstrating the usefulness of the rapid prototyping in efforts to effect materials substitution. In addition, the simulated airfoil was used to explore the possibility of applying thermal/environmental barrier coatings and providing for internal cooling of ceramic parts. It is concluded that this strategy for processing offers the ceramic engineer all the flexibility normally associated with investment casting of superalloys.

20010060375.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-27 17:01:47
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Development of Low-Toxicity Gelcasting Systems
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
authors: Person
  surname: Janney
  given name: Mark A.
authors: Person
  surname: Omatete
  given name: Ogbemi O.
authors: Person
  surname: Walls
  given name: Claudia A.
authors: Person
  surname: Nunn
  given name: Stephen D.
authors: Person
  surname: Ogle
  given name: Randy J.
authors: Person
  surname: Westmoreland
  given name: Gary
link: Full Text PDF
link: Snapshot
pages: 581-591
date: 1998
date submitted: 2019-10-27 17:02:19
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: A series of low-toxicity gelcasting systems has been developed. The reagents used in these systems have very low acute toxicity. The new systems perform at least as well as, and in some cases better than, the original acrylamide-based system. The development of these systems is described herein, including the search for new gel compositions, the study of suspensions made with the new gel precursor solutions, and pyrolysis of the dried gels and gelcast parts. Applications of the new gelcasting systems include complex silicon nitride parts, large-diameter rings, rapid prototyping by green machining, and metal-powder gel casting.

Journal of the American Ceramic Society
type: Journal
volume: 81
number: 3
identifier: ISSN 1551-2916
identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1998.tb02377.x

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-27 17:02:23
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-27 17:02:22
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Mechanical properties and transition temperatures of cross-linked oriented gelatin
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
link: Mechanical properties and transition temperatures .pdf
pages: 8
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

Mechanical properties and transition temperatures .pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 00:28:32
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Glass-ceramic articles with reflective surfaces
type: Patent
item type: patent
inventors: Person
  surname: Andrus
  given name: Ronald L.
inventors: Person
  surname: Reade
  given name: Richard F.
is referenced by: item 290
link: Fulltext PDF
subject: article
subject: beta
subject: glass
subject: surface layer
subject: temperature
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:07:31
assignee: Corning Inc
number: US3926602A
date: 1975-12-16
abstract: This invention is concerned with the production of glass-ceramic articles from glasses within the Li2O-FeO-Al2O3-SiO2 system which, when nucleated with TiO2 or a combination of TiO2 and ZrO2 and exposed to carefully-defined heat treatments, will crystallize in situ to bodies having highly-durable integral surfaces exhibiting distinctly metallic lusters. The lustrous surfaces are reflective to visible light and, when developed upon previously polished surfaces, can produce mirror-like finishes with good color and spatial reproduction of reflected images. On slightly irregular or non-planar surfaces as, for example, fractured or as-poured surfaces, an appearance similar to metal plating is observed.
country: US
issuing authority: United States
filing date: 1974-06-19

item 290
type: Memo
value: Classifications C03B32/02: Thermal crystallisation, e.g. for crystallising glass bodies into glass-ceramic articles C03C10/0027: Devitrified glass ceramics, i.e. glass ceramics having a crystalline phase dispersed in a glassy phase and constituting at least 50% by weight of the total composition containing SiO2, Al2O3 and monovalent metal oxide as main constituents containing SiO2, Al2O3, Li2O as main constituents

Fulltext PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:07:32
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Microwave sintering of transparent alumina
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
is referenced by: Great shots of grain boundaries, 0.05% MgO had substantial effect on grain structure. Acetone solvent, 'ultrapure hydrogen atmosphere'.
link: 068.pdf
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:09:18

Great shots of grain boundaries, 0.05% MgO had substantial effect on grain structure. Acetone solvent, 'ultrapure hydrogen atmosphere'.
type: Memo

068.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:09:18
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf
description: 0.05x

ENERGY CONSERVATION THROUGH INCREASED EMISSIVITY IN FURNACES
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Periodica Polytechnica Mechanical Engineering
authors: Person
  surname: Benkő
  given name: I.
link: Full Text PDF
link: Snapshot
subject: energy saving
subject: furnace
subject: high emissivity coating
subject: refractory materials
pages: 235-245
date: 1991
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:23:27
library catalog: pp.bme.hu
language: en-US
abstract: The article describes a new method which increases radiation heat transfer of furnace refractory linings. The method, which is the application of a high emissivity coating, results partly in energy savings, partly increases gas tightness and life span of the lining. As heating time is decreased, the method also makes the operation of the furnace more flexible. Application of ENECOAT furnace coating increases the emissivity of ceramic fibre insulations by 45 %, while that of shamotte by 20 %. The phenomenon is illustrated by infrared thermograms. Industrial applications are also referred to.

Periodica Polytechnica Mechanical Engineering
type: Journal
volume: 35
number: 4
identifier: ISSN 1587-379X
identifier: DOI N/A

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:23:29
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:23:30
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Surface Structure and Emissivity of Aluminum Nitride Films
type: Book
item type: book
authors: Person
  surname: Yoshida
  given name: Masashi
authors: Person
  surname: Utsumi
  given name: Noah
authors: Person
  surname: Ichiki
  given name: Ryuta
authors: Person
  surname: Kong
  given name: Jung-hyun
authors: Person
  surname: E
  given name: Masahiro Okumiya
link: Citeseer - Full Text PDF
link: Citeseer - Snapshot
library catalog: CiteSeer
abstract: Abstract. In this study, aluminum nitride films were formed on aluminum substrates by gas nitriding in order to improve their low emissivities. To accomplish this, aluminum alloys were subjected to nitriding conditions at 773 and 823 K for 0–5 h, using alumina and magnesium powders. The resulting aluminum nitride films were several micrometers thick and the films were dark brown or black. The surface structures of the aluminum nitride films were investigated using a scanning electron microscope, which showed fine acicular aluminum nitride nodules with diameters on the order of several micrometers. Emissivities were evaluated at 298 K using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, in a wavelength range of 2–14 µm. Total emissivities at temperatures between 323 and 383 K were estimated from emissivity results obtained at 298 K. It was subsequently found that emissivity decreases with increasing wavelength and an emissivity of 0.80 was observed at a wavelength of 2 µm. Total emissivity was 0.49 % at 298 K and was in excess of 0.50 between 323 and 383 K.

Citeseer - Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:26:12
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Citeseer - Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:26:11
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Design and calculation of low infrared transmittance and low emissivity coatings for heat radiative applications
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy, and Materials
authors: Person
  surname: Wang
  given name: Guang-hai
authors: Person
  surname: Zhang
  given name: Yue
authors: Person
  surname: Zhang
  given name: Da-hai
authors: Person
  surname: Fan
  given name: Jin-peng
link: s12613-012-0535-0.pdf
pages: 179-184
date: 2/2012
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:32:32
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: The infrared transmittance and emissivity of heat-insulating coatings pigmented with various structural particles were studied using Kubelka-Munk theory and Mie theory. The primary design purpose was to obtain the low transmittance and low emissivity coatings to reduce the heat transfer by thermal radiation for high-temperature applications. In the case of silica coating layers constituted with various structural titania particles (solid, hollow, and core-shell spherical), the dependence of transmittance and emissivity of the coating layer on the particle structure and the layer thickness was investigated and optimized. The results indicate that the coating pigmented with core-shell titania particles exhibits a lower infrared transmittance and a lower emissivity value than that with other structural particles and is suitable to radiative heat-insulating applications.

International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy, and Materials
type: Journal
volume: 19
number: 2
identifier: ISSN 1674-4799, 1869-103X
alternative: Int J Miner Metall Mater
identifier: DOI 10.1007/s12613-012-0535-0

s12613-012-0535-0.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:32:31
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Emittance and absorptance of NASA ceramic thermal barrier coating system
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Lieben
  given name: Curt H
link: 19780018205.pdf
pages: 32
library catalog: Zotero
language: en
abstract: Normal spectral emittance measurements were made on a two-layer ceramic thermal barrier coating system developed at the NASA Lewis Research Center. This system consists of a metal substrate, a NiCrAlY bond coating, and a yttria-stabilized ceramic coating. The normal spectral emittance was used to calculate the thermal radiation properties of hemispherical total absorptance and emittance of the NASA coating system. The normal spectral emittance of the coating system was obtained at a single bond coating thickness of 0.010 centimeter, at ceramic coating thicknesses of zero to 0 . 0 7 6 centimeter, at wavelengths of 0.4 to 14.6 micrometers and at temperatures of 300 to 1590 K. These data were transformed into hemispherical total emittance values and correlated with respect to ceramic coating thickness and temperature using multiple regression curve fitting techniques. Equations were obtained which can be easily used by a designer to calculate the coating system hemispherical total absorptance a t temperatures of 700 to 2800 K and the coating system hemispherical total emittance at ternperatures of 700 to 1590 K. The data show that the NASA coating system is highly reflective and therefore can significantly reduce radiation heat loads on cooled gas turbine engine components. Calculation of the radiant heat transfer within the nonisothermal, translucent ceramic coating material shows that a designer, with little loss of accuracy, can use the gas-side ceramic coating surface temperature in heat transfer analysis of radiation head loads on the coating system.

19780018205.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 04:41:12
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Ceramics Articles @ Ceramics Made Easy: How to Cast Wax in a Plaster Mold (About Ceramic Molds)
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: Ceramics Articles @ Ceramics Made Easy: How to Cast Wax in a Plaster Mold (About Ceramic Molds)
date submitted: 2019-10-29 15:03:34

Ceramics Articles @ Ceramics Made Easy: How to Cast Wax in a Plaster Mold (About Ceramic Molds)
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 15:03:40
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Gelatin Manufacturers Institute of America Members as of January 2012
item type: conferencePaper
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: HANDBOOK
  given name: GELATIN
link: Full Text PDF
link: Semantic Scholar Link
date: 2012
library catalog: Semantic Scholar

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 16:09:15
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Semantic Scholar Link
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 16:09:15
link mode: 3
type: text/html

Polarity Index
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: Polarity Index
date submitted: 2019-10-29 16:13:26

Polarity Index
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 16:13:26
link mode: 1
type: text/html

VAPOR PRESSURE OF COPPER OXIDE AND OF COPPER
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Chemical Society
authors: Person
  surname: Mack
  given name: Edward
authors: Person
  surname: Osterhof
  given name: Gerard G.
authors: Person
  surname: Kraner
  given name: Hobart M.
pages: 617-623
date: 03/1923
date submitted: 2019-10-30 16:26:50
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Journal of the American Chemical Society
type: Journal
volume: 45
number: 3
identifier: ISSN 0002-7863, 1520-5126
alternative: J. Am. Chem. Soc.
identifier: DOI 10.1021/ja01656a008

Fire Ratings Of Engineering Plastics - About Plastics
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: Fire Ratings Of Engineering Plastics - About Plastics
date submitted: 2019-10-31 03:18:50

Fire Ratings Of Engineering Plastics - About Plastics
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-31 03:18:56
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Aqueous suspensions for tape-casting based on acrylic binders
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
authors: Person
  surname: Pagnoux
  given name: C.
authors: Person
  surname: Chartier
  given name: T.
authors: Person
  surname: de F. Granja
  given name: M.
authors: Person
  surname: Doreau
  given name: F.
authors: Person
  surname: Ferreira
  given name: J.M.
authors: Person
  surname: Baumard
  given name: J.F.
is referenced by: item 2221
link: Pagnoux et al. - 1998 - Aqueous suspensions for tape-casting based on acry.pdf
pages: 241-247
date: 1/1998
date submitted: 2019-10-31 03:45:22
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: The use of water-based systems represents an interesting alternative to the widespread non-aqueous tape-casting but the low strength of water-based binders generally limits their applicability. A tapecasting slurry is a complex system where each organic component has a substantial eflect on the rheological behaviour. In this study the eflect of the dispersant and binders in alumina aqueous tapecasting slurries were characterized with electrophoretic mobility and rheological measurements. In aqueous medium, a 4,5-dihydroxy-1,3_benzenedisulfonic acid, wasfound to be a very eflective dispersant for alumina. The amount of dispersant required to achieve a minimum of viscosity was equal to 0.2 wt%. Two aqueous emulsions of acrylic polymers were used as binders. These binders strongly aflect the rheology of the suspensions. The best conditions to obtain a homogeneous stable slurry with a high powder loading suitable for tapecasting were determined in terms of order of component addition, rheological behaviour and ageing of the suspensions. Acrylic binders should act through a cohesive mechanism and lead to green tapes with good mechanical strength. Published by Elsevier Science Limited.

Journal of the European Ceramic Society
type: Journal
volume: 18
number: 3
identifier: ISSN 09552219
alternative: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
identifier: DOI 10.1016/S0955-2219(97)00115-5

item 2221
type: Memo
value: 2.3.1 Zeta-potential experiments Electrokinetic measurements provide information on the magnitude of the electrostatic forces of repulsion between ceramic particles. Zeta potential values of the alumina particle charges in the suspensions were measured using an Electrokinetic Sonic Amplitude (ESA) measurement apparatus (Model ESA 8000 Matec). This technique is based upon the acoustic wave which is generated by the respective motion of the electric double-layer ions and of the charged particles submitted to a high frequency alternating electric field (1 MHz). This motion generates a sound wave at the same frequency as the electric field with an amplitude proportional to the electrostatic potential at the shear plane where the zeta potential is defined, to the particle concentration and to the amplitude of the applied electric field. The ultrasonic signal is detected and converted to a voltage (ESA) by a piezoelectric transducer. In the case of our suspensions, the ESA data are directly proportional to the zeta potential, then the curves of variations of the electrokinetic properties in function of pH and/or dispersant amounts will be presented with ESA values as the Y axis.

Pagnoux et al. - 1998 - Aqueous suspensions for tape-casting based on acry.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-31 03:45:20
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Transformer winding practices.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Cookbook for Do-it-yourself Transformer Design
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Elektronik
  given name: Wurth
link: Elektronik - Cookbook for Do-it-yourself Transformer Design.pdf
pages: 24
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

Elektronik - Cookbook for Do-it-yourself Transformer Design.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-31 04:55:11
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

TND350-D.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-31 04:55:34
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Sorption of ethyl acetate and d-limonene in poly(lactide) polymers
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
authors: Person
  surname: Auras
  given name: Rafael
authors: Person
  surname: Harte
  given name: Bruce
authors: Person
  surname: Selke
  given name: Susan
link: Auras et al_2006_Sorption of ethyl acetate and d-limonene in poly(lactide) polymers.pdf
pages: 648-656
date: 03/2006
date submitted: 2019-11-01 01:03:05
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
type: Journal
volume: 86
number: 4
identifier: ISSN 0022-5142, 1097-0010
alternative: J. Sci. Food Agric.
identifier: DOI 10.1002/jsfa.2391

Auras et al_2006_Sorption of ethyl acetate and d-limonene in poly(lactide) polymers.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Influences of the crystallisation rate on thermal and barrier properties of polylactide acid (PLA) food packaging films
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: International Journal of Material Forming
authors: Person
  surname: Colomines
  given name: G.
authors: Person
  surname: Domenek
  given name: S.
authors: Person
  surname: Ducruet
  given name: V.
authors: Person
  surname: Guinault
  given name: A.
is referenced by: Discusses Tg after ethyl acetate exposure
link: s12289-008-0329-0.pdf
subject: grade_a
pages: 607-610
date: 4/2008
date submitted: 2019-11-01 18:24:45
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) films have a great interest for the food packaging. But the interaction between the food and the packaging must be investigated. The gas and aroma barrier properties of PLA were analysed and the influence of PLA crystallinity on these properties was studied because of processing conditions. The crystallinity seems to have no effect on helium and oxygen barrier properties but ethyl acetate as aroma compound has a plasticizing effect on the PLA film.

International Journal of Material Forming
type: Journal
volume: 1
number: S1
identifier: ISSN 1960-6206, 1960-6214
alternative: Int J Mater Form
identifier: DOI 10.1007/s12289-008-0329-0

Discusses Tg after ethyl acetate exposure
type: Memo

s12289-008-0329-0.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-11-01 18:24:43
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Gelatin datasheet
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: contents.pdf
date submitted: 2019-10-29 15:20:21

contents.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-29 15:20:21
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Aluminum aqueous bioavailability
item type: document
link: yokel2006.pdf

yokel2006.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

US6828373.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

85145108.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-11-06 02:44:12
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Agar Agar – The Vegan Gelatin Alternative
type: Document
item type: blogPost
is part of: Fiesta Farms
authors: Person
  surname: November 30th
  given name: Ivy Knight on
authors: Person
  surname: Comments
  given name: 2015 | 3
is referenced by: item 352
link: Snapshot
date submitted: 2019-11-06 02:46:41
language: en-US
abstract: Fiesta Farms is Toronto's largest independently owned grocery store. We're pioneers and leaders in helping people reflect their values with a shopping cart.

item 352
type: Memo
value: "Agar is a great medium for scientists and biologists needing an inert substance to grow bacteria and fungus; agar is great for this because it stays in gel form at temperatures that would melt gelatin; gelatin turns liquid at 37 C whereas agar doesn’t melt until it reaches 85 C."

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-11-06 02:46:46
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Oxidation mechanism of aluminum nitride revisited
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Advanced Ceramics
authors: Person
  surname: Yeh
  given name: Chun-Ting
authors: Person
  surname: Tuan
  given name: Wei-Hsing
link: 81547473.pdf
pages: 27-32
date: 3/2017
date submitted: 2019-11-12 23:38:53
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: Different from the oxidation kinetics of other nitrides, the oxide layer on AlN can easily reach tens of micrometers at a temperature above 1200 ℃. In the present study, the oxidation mechanism of AlN is investigated through microstructure observation. The analysis indicates that the oxide layer is full of small pores. The formation of pores generates additional surface area to induce further reaction. The reaction thus controls the oxidation in the temperature range from 1050 to 1350 ℃. The oxidation rate becomes slow as the oxide layer reaches a critical thickness.

Journal of Advanced Ceramics
type: Journal
volume: 6
number: 1
identifier: ISSN 2226-4108, 2227-8508
alternative: J Adv Ceram
identifier: DOI 10.1007/s40145-016-0213-1

81547473.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-11-12 23:38:51
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Gelcasting of Zirconia Using Agarose
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
authors: Person
  surname: Adolfsson
  given name: Erik
is referenced by: Agar does not seem to be an ideal binder for gelcasting. The high viscosity mandates small concentrations of binder, so green strength is very poor. High temperatures are required to prevent gelation.
pages: 1897-1902
date: 06/2006
date submitted: 2019-11-13 15:50:03
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Journal of the American Ceramic Society
type: Journal
volume: 89
number: 6
identifier: ISSN 0002-7820, 1551-2916
alternative: J American Ceramic Society
identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01040.x

Agar does not seem to be an ideal binder for gelcasting. The high viscosity mandates small concentrations of binder, so green strength is very poor. High temperatures are required to prevent gelation.
type: Memo

Lattice Energy Calculator (Semester 2 Study Vacation)
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: Lattice Energy Calculator (Semester 2 Study Vacation)
date submitted: 2019-11-13 15:58:44

Lattice Energy Calculator (Semester 2 Study Vacation)
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-11-13 15:58:48
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Metal Fume Fever and Its Prevention
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Public Health Reports (1896-1970)
authors: Person
  surname: Sayers
  given name: R. R.
pages: 1080-1086
date: 1938
date submitted: 2019-11-18 17:01:37
library catalog: JSTOR
archive: JSTOR

www.jstor.org/stable/4582584
type: URI

Public Health Reports (1896-1970)
type: Journal
volume: 53
number: 26
identifier: ISSN 0094-6214
identifier: DOI 10.2307/4582584

Acute group poisoning by titanium dioxide: inhalation exposure may cause metal fume fever
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: The American Journal of Emergency Medicine
authors: Person
  surname: Otani
  given name: Norio
authors: Person
  surname: Ishimatsu
  given name: Shinichi
authors: Person
  surname: Mochizuki
  given name: Toshiaki
link: ScienceDirect Snapshot
pages: 608-611
date: June 1, 2008
date submitted: 2019-11-18 17:02:48
library catalog: ScienceDirect
language: en
abstract: A large quantity of white gas containing titanium dioxide and hydrogen chloride was generated unexpectedly during an experiment in a chemical laboratory. Fourteen students and staff complained of nausea, dyspnea, or respiratory irritation immediately after inhaling the gas. On arrival at Saint Luke's International Hospital, more than half of the patients presented with low-grade fever. Symptoms spontaneously resolved soon after admission, although the low-grade fever persisted until the following morning. Low-grade fever after inhalation exposure is not explicable by hydrogen chloride inhalation and therefore appeared to be caused by titanium dioxide inhalation, manifesting as metal fume fever. Titanium dioxide is thought to have no remarkable human toxicity and is considered to be safe clinically. To our knowledge, this is the first report of titanium dioxide inhalation as the potential cause of metal fume fever in humans. Correlations between the degree of fever and quantity and concentration of inhaled titanium dioxide remain to be determined.
short title: Acute group poisoning by titanium dioxide

The American Journal of Emergency Medicine
type: Journal
volume: 26
number: 5
identifier: ISSN 0735-6757
alternative: The American Journal of Emergency Medicine
identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.ajem.2007.08.018

ScienceDirect Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-11-18 17:02:50
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Understanding isolator standards and certification to meet safety requirements
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: NE T WOR K
authors: Person
  surname: Lohbeck
  given name: David
link: isolator_safety.pdf
pages: 6
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

isolator_safety.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-11-18 18:22:49
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

isolator_safety.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-11-18 18:22:49
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Implementation of a Single-Phase Electronic Watt-Hour Meter Using the MSP430AFE2xx
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
is referenced by: Voltage divider across the mains
link: _.pdf
link: slaa494a.pdf

Voltage divider across the mains
type: Memo

_.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

slaa494a.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-04 23:01:25
link mode: 3

Fig. 1. Tensile strength of PVA fiber at various temperatures [9].
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: ResearchGate
link: Snapshot
date submitted: 2019-12-15 04:22:39
language: en
abstract: Download scientific diagram | Tensile strength of PVA fiber at various temperatures [9]. from publication: Engineered Cementitious Composites for Modern Civil Engineering Structures in Hot Arid Coastal Climatic Conditions | Engineered Cementitious Composite (ECC) is an exclusive type of cement mixture with unique composition of low volume fibers and different composites so as to impart high ductility, high tensile strength besides ability to repair. Conventional concrete and fiber reinforced... | Arid, Civil Engineering and Climate | ResearchGate, the professional network for scientists.

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-15 04:22:40
link mode: 1
type: text/html

THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF CRYOGENIC MULTILAYER INSULATION AT VARIOUS LAYER SPACINGS
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Johnson
  given name: Wesley Louis
link: Johnson - THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF CRYOGENIC MULTILAYER INSULA.pdf
pages: 95
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

Johnson - THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF CRYOGENIC MULTILAYER INSULA.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-16 01:12:09
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

HEAT TRANSFER IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE MULTILAYER INSULATION
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Daryabeigi
  given name: Kamran
authors: Person
  surname: Miller
  given name: Stephen D
authors: Person
  surname: Cunnington
  given name: George R
link: 20080013560.pdf
link: Daryabeigi et al. - HEAT TRANSFER IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE MULTILAYER INSUL.pdf
pages: 8
library catalog: Zotero
language: en
abstract: The combined radiation/conduction heat transfer in high-temperature multilayer insulations for typical reentry of reusable launch vehicles from low Earth orbit was investigated experimentally and numerically. The high-temperature multilayer insulation investigated consisted of gold-coated reflective foils separated by alumina fibrous insulation spacers. The steady-state heat transfer through four multilayer insulation configurations was investigated experimentally over the temperature range of 300-1300 K and environmental pressure range of 1.33 × 10-5-101.32 kPa. It was shown that including the reflective foils reduced the effective thermal conductivity compared to fibrous insulation sample at 1.5 times the density of the multilayer sample. A finite volume numerical model was developed to solve the governing combined radiation/conduction heat transfer equations. The radiation heat transfer in the fibrous insulation spacers was modeled using the modified two-flux approximation assuming anisotropic scattering and gray medium. The numerical model was validated by comparison with steady-state experimental data. The root mean square deviation between the predicted and measured effective thermal conductivity of the samples was 9.5%.

20080013560.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Daryabeigi et al. - HEAT TRANSFER IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE MULTILAYER INSUL.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-16 03:19:58
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Polymer Gels: Science and Fundamentals
type: Book
item type: book
publisher: Springer
authors: Person
  surname: Thakur
  given name: Vijay Kumar
authors: Person
  surname: Thakur
  given name: Manju Kumari
is referenced by: Alginate crosslinking is reversible with sodium citrate chelator.
link: Google Books Link
subject: Medical / Pharmacy
subject: Science / Chemistry / Organic
subject: Technology & Engineering / Biomedical
subject: Technology & Engineering / Chemical & Biochemical
subject: Technology & Engineering / Textiles & Polymers
identifier: ISBN 978-981-10-6086-1
date: 2018-08-01
description: Google-Books-ID: mhdnDwAAQBAJ
library catalog: Google Books
language: en
abstract: This book exclusively focuses on the science and fundamentals of polymer gels, as well as the numerous advantages that polymer gel-based materials offer. It presents a comprehensive collection of chapters on the recent advances and developments in the core science and fundamentals of both synthetic and natural polymer-based gels, and pays particular attention to applications in the various research fields of biomedicine and engineering. Key topics addressed include: polysaccharide-based gels and their fundamentals; stimuli-responsive polymer gels; polymer gels applied to enzyme and cell immobilization; chitosan-based gels for cancer therapy; natural polymeric and gelling agents; radiation dosimetry; polymeric gels as vehicles for enhanced drug delivery across the skin; transport in and through gel; and polymer gel nanocomposites and functional gels. The book’s extensive and highly topical coverage will appeal to researchers working in a broad range of fields in industry and academia alike.
short title: Polymer Gels
num pages: 497

Alginate crosslinking is reversible with sodium citrate chelator.
type: Memo

Google Books Link
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-17 19:05:59
link mode: 3
type: text/html

Rigidity of Two-Component Hydrogels Prepared from Alginate and Poly(ethylene glycol)−Diamines
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Macromolecules
authors: Person
  surname: Eiselt
  given name: Petra
authors: Person
  surname: Lee
  given name: Kuen Yong
authors: Person
  surname: Mooney
  given name: David J.
pages: 5561-5566
date: 08/1999
date submitted: 2019-12-17 19:53:50
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Macromolecules
type: Journal
volume: 32
number: 17
identifier: ISSN 0024-9297, 1520-5835
alternative: Macromolecules
identifier: DOI 10.1021/ma990514m

Properties of silicon carbide ceramics from gelcasting and pressureless sintering
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Materials & Design (1980-2015)
authors: Person
  surname: Zhang
  given name: Jingxian
authors: Person
  surname: Jiang
  given name: Dongliang
authors: Person
  surname: Lin
  given name: Qingling
authors: Person
  surname: Chen
  given name: Zhongming
authors: Person
  surname: Huang
  given name: Zhengren
pages: 12-16
date: 01/2015
date submitted: 2019-12-17 20:45:24
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Materials & Design (1980-2015)
type: Journal
volume: 65
identifier: ISSN 02613069
alternative: Materials & Design (1980-2015)
identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.matdes.2014.08.034

THE HYDRATION OF MAGNESIUM OXIDE WITH DIFFERENT REACTIVITIES BY WATER AND MAGNESIUM ACETATE
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Aphane
  given name: Mathibela Elias
is referenced by: MgO + Citric acid = magnesium citrate
link: Aphane - THE HYDRATION OF MAGNESIUM OXIDE WITH DIFFERENT RE.pdf
pages: 160
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

MgO + Citric acid = magnesium citrate
type: Memo

Aphane - THE HYDRATION OF MAGNESIUM OXIDE WITH DIFFERENT RE.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-17 21:13:25
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Aphane - THE HYDRATION OF MAGNESIUM OXIDE WITH DIFFERENT RE.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Ultraviolet-induced crosslinking of poly(vinyl alcohol) in the presence of sensitizers
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Applied Polymer Science
authors: Person
  surname: Takakura
  given name: Koichi
authors: Person
  surname: Takayama
  given name: Gozo
authors: Person
  surname: Ukida
  given name: Junji
link: Snapshot
link: Takakura et al_1965_Ultraviolet-induced crosslinking of poly (vinyl alcohol) in the presence of.pdf
link: Takakura et al. - 1965 - Ultraviolet-induced crosslinking of poly(vinyl alc.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
rights: Copyright © 1965 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
pages: 3217-3224
date: 1965
date submitted: 2019-12-17 21:23:39
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: Ultraviolet-induced crosslinking of the film of polyvinyl alcohol with different degrees of polymerization was investigated in air at 25°C. in the presence of sodium benzoate as a sensitizer. Crosslinking is always accompanied by photolysis of the sensitizer. In the absence of the sensitizer, no crosslinking occurred. The gel content increased with irradiation time, and tended to a limiting value, depending on the initial sensitizer concentration. The final gel content increased as a function of the initial amount of sodium benzoate. A plot of solubility (S + S1/2) against the reciprocal of the concentration of sensitizer converted gives a straight line in each case. The number of crosslinks is directly related to the number of sensitizer molecules destroyed. The crosslinking occurred predominantly, and main-chain scission was negligible. This result is in marked contrast to the effect of ionizing radiation, since the ionizing radiation causes only degradation under the identical conditions. This ultraviolet method was applied successfully to the crosslinking of water-soluble cellulose derivatives, such as methyl cellulose and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.

Journal of Applied Polymer Science
type: Journal
volume: 9
number: 10
identifier: ISSN 1097-4628
identifier: DOI 10.1002/app.1965.070091001

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-17 21:23:41
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Takakura et al_1965_Ultraviolet-induced crosslinking of poly (vinyl alcohol) in the presence of.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Takakura et al. - 1965 - Ultraviolet-induced crosslinking of poly(vinyl alc.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Room-temperature gelcasting of alumina with a water-soluble copolymer
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Materials Research
authors: Person
  surname: Yang
  given name: Yan
authors: Person
  surname: Shimai
  given name: Shunzo
authors: Person
  surname: Wang
  given name: Shiwei
pages: 1512-1516
date: 2013-06-14
date submitted: 2019-12-17 23:13:35
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: Abstract , A novel and simple method for gelcasting of alumina was developed using a nontoxic and water-soluble copolymer of isobutylene and maleic anhydride (commercially called Isobam). In this method, there is requirement of only a small amount of Isobam (0.3 wt%) and neither initiators nor dispersants are needed for preparation and gelation of a 50 vol% solids loaded alumina slurry. The gelation rate increased with increasing solids loading but decreased with increasing Isobam content. A typical gelation time was 38 min for the slurry containing 50 vol% solids loading and 0.3 wt% Isobam. The resultant wet gel was strong enough to allow reversible bending and twisting. This simple gelling system is attractive for wet forming of ceramics because only a single additive, which acts as both dispersant and gelling agent at room temperature in air, is used.

Journal of Materials Research
type: Journal
volume: 28
number: 11
identifier: ISSN 0884-2914, 2044-5326
alternative: J. Mater. Res.
identifier: DOI 10.1557/jmr.2013.132

Three methods for in situ cross-linking of polyvinyl alcohol films for application as ion-conducting membranes in potassium hydroxide electrolyte
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Philipp
  given name: W H
authors: Person
  surname: Hsu
  given name: L
link: Philipp and Hsu - Three methods for in situ cross-linking of polyvin.pdf
subject: grade_a
pages: 19
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

Philipp and Hsu - Three methods for in situ cross-linking of polyvin.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-17 23:25:55
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Philipp and Hsu - Three methods for in situ cross-linking of polyvin.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

New crosslinked cast films based on poly(vinyl alcohol): Preparation and physico-chemical properties
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
is referenced by: Citric acid crosslinked PVA
link: _.pdf

Citric acid crosslinked PVA
type: Memo

_.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Crosslinking of polymers by the effect of ultraviolet radiation Crosslinking of polyvinyl alcohol) in the presence of terephthalic aldehyde
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Chem. zvesti
authors: Person
  surname: Polavka
  given name: J
authors: Person
  surname: Uher
  given name: M
authors: Person
  surname: Lapcík
  given name: L
authors: Person
  surname: Čeppan
  given name: M
authors: Person
  surname: Valašek
  given name: J
authors: Person
  surname: HAVLlNOVÁ
  given name: B
link: Polavka et al. - 1980 - Crosslinking of polymers by the effect of ultravio.pdf
pages: 8
date: 1980
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

Polavka et al. - 1980 - Crosslinking of polymers by the effect of ultravio.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-17 23:47:24
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

In situ citric acid crosslinking of alginate/polyvinyl alcohol electrospun nanofibers
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Materials Letters
authors: Person
  surname: Stone
  given name: Stephanie A.
authors: Person
  surname: Gosavi
  given name: Pallavi
authors: Person
  surname: Athauda
  given name: Thushara J.
authors: Person
  surname: Ozer
  given name: Ruya R.
pages: 32-35
date: 12/2013
date submitted: 2019-12-17 23:55:49
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Materials Letters
type: Journal
volume: 112
identifier: ISSN 0167577X
alternative: Materials Letters
identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.matlet.2013.08.100

Strong, tough and mechanically self-recoverable poly(vinyl alcohol)/alginate dual-physical double-network hydrogels with large cross-link density contrast
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: RSC Advances
authors: Person
  surname: Li
  given name: Xuefeng
authors: Person
  surname: Shu
  given name: Mengmeng
authors: Person
  surname: Li
  given name: Han
authors: Person
  surname: Gao
  given name: Xiang
authors: Person
  surname: Long
  given name: Shijun
authors: Person
  surname: Hu
  given name: Tao
authors: Person
  surname: Wu
  given name: Chonggang
link: Full Text PDF
link: Li et al. - 2018 - Strong, tough and mechanically self-recoverable po.pdf
link: Snapshot
pages: 16674-16689
date: 2018
date submitted: 2019-12-18 00:01:37
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: Intermediate compositions enable synergised, strong-and-tough dual-physical double-network hydrogels of dispersion-induced rigid, ionic alginate-networks interlocking with global ductile, hydrogen-bonded poly(vinyl alcohol)-network. , Strong and tough poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/alginate hydrogen-bonded-ionic dual-physical double-network (DN) hydrogels have been successfully prepared by a facile route of a freeze–thaw (25–25–25 °C) cycle followed by concentrated (1.0 mol L −1 of) aqueous-Ca 2+ immersion of PVA/Na alginate (SA) mixed aqueous solutions. It was found that, at mole ratios of the PVA- to SA repeat units of 20/1 to 80/1, the DN gels likely evolved a semi-interpenetrating polymer network (IPN) morphology of rigid alginate networks dispersed in while interlocking with ductile PVA network to accomplish DN synergy that gave their high strength and toughness, where the high alginate rigidity originated probably from its dense cross-link induced syneresis and dispersion along crosslink-defective voids to result in little internal stress concentration. Tentatively mechanistically, as the 20/1–80/1 DN gels were stretched steadily, their mechanical response was gradually differentiated into distinct synergistic states: the sparsely hydrogen-bonded PVA served as a ductile matrix to bear small fractions of the established stresses at its large elongations; whereas the densely ionically ( i.e. Ca 2+ ) cross-linked alginate functioned as a rigid skeleton to sustain the remaining larger stresses upon its smaller local strains. Promisingly, this ductile-rigid matrix-skeleton synergistic mechanism of semi-IPN morphology may be universally extended to all A/B DN hydrogels of large A–B rigidity (or cross-link density) contrast, whether the cross-link nature of network(s) A or B is covalent, ionic, hydrogen bonded or van der Waals interacted. The strong and tough DN gels also displayed satisfactory self-recovery of viscoelastic behaviour, in that their Young's modulus and dis…

RSC Advances
type: Journal
volume: 8
number: 30
identifier: ISSN 2046-2069
alternative: RSC Adv.
identifier: DOI 10.1039/C8RA01302K

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 18:06:01
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Li et al. - 2018 - Strong, tough and mechanically self-recoverable po.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 00:01:35
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 18:06:04
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Cell immobilization using PVA crosslinked with boric acid
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
authors: Person
  surname: Wu
  given name: Kuo-Ying Amanda
authors: Person
  surname: Wisecarver
  given name: Keith D.
link: Full Text PDF
link: Snapshot
subject: fluidized bed
subject: immobilized cell
subject: polyvinyl alcohol
subject: PVA
pages: 447-449
date: 1992
date submitted: 2019-12-18 18:05:28
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: A new cell immobilization technique is described in which polyvinyl alcohol is crosslinked with boric acid, with the addition of a small amount of calcium alginate. The presence of the calcium alginate improves the surface properties of the beads, preventing agglomeration. A pure culture of phenol-degrading Pseudomonas was immobilized in the PVA-alginate beads. Phenol was successfully degraded in a fluidized bed of the beads, indicating that cell viability was maintained following the immobilization procedure. The PVA-alginate beads proved to be very strong and durable, with no noticeable degradation of the beads after 2 weeks of continuous operation of the fluidized bed.

Biotechnology and Bioengineering
type: Journal
volume: 39
number: 4
identifier: ISSN 1097-0290
identifier: DOI 10.1002/bit.260390411

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 18:05:31
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

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type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 18:05:30
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Preparation of Polyvinyl Alcohol from Local Raw Material
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Haweel
  given name: Cecelia K
authors: Person
  surname: Ammar
  given name: Saad H
link: Haweel and Ammar - 2008 - Preparation of Polyvinyl Alcohol from Local Raw Ma.pdf
pages: 7
date: 2008
library catalog: Zotero
language: en
abstract: Polyvinyl alcohol, (PVA) was prepared using polyvinyl acetate emulsion (manufactured by Al-Jihad factory, That-Al-Sawary Company) as a local raw material. In this investigation, polyvinyl acetate emulsion was converted to solid form by coagulation the polymer from its emulsion using sodium sulphate salt as coagulant aid, then alcoholyzed the solid polyvinyl acetate in methanol using sodium hydroxide as catalyst, polyvinyl alcohol produced by this method is a dry, white to yellow powder.

Haweel and Ammar - 2008 - Preparation of Polyvinyl Alcohol from Local Raw Ma.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 18:12:56
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Studies On The Crosslinking Of Poly (Vinyl Alcohol)
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Polymer Research
authors: Person
  surname: Gohil
  given name: J. M.
authors: Person
  surname: Bhattacharya
  given name: A.
authors: Person
  surname: Ray
  given name: P.
link: Gohil et al. - 2006 - Studies On The Crosslinking Of Poly (Vinyl Alcohol.pdf
pages: 161-169
date: 4/2006
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:07:52
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: This paper is concerned with the cross-linking of poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) using maleic acid as the cross-linker. The curative (maleic acid) dose and the curing temperature and time were varied between 2.5 and 60% (w/w), 120 and 160 -C and 30 and 120 min, respectively. From a thorough swelling study in both hot and cold water (percentage swelling, gel content, swelling ratio, etc-) the optimum curative dose and curing conditions have been evaluated. The molecular weight between the cross-links exhibited a sharp fall up to a maleic acid dose of 20% (w/w). A comparative evaluation of maleic acid cross-linked and heat-treated PVA ﬁlms has been done. Better heat stability for maleic acid cross-linked PVA was observed from thermogravimetric analysis. A shift in glass transition temperature was observed for both heat-treated and maleic acid treated PVA compared with the virgin one. IR spectroscopic study indicated the presence of an ester linkage and an oleﬁnic double bond in maleic acid treated and heat-treated PVA ﬁlms, respectively. Maleic acid crosslinked PVA is quite stable in different polar and nonpolar solvents. A deﬁnite structural pattern has been observed in maleic acid cross-linked PVA ﬁlms through scanning electron microscopy.

Journal of Polymer Research
type: Journal
volume: 13
number: 2
identifier: ISSN 1022-9760, 1572-8935
alternative: J Polym Res
identifier: DOI 10.1007/s10965-005-9023-9

Gohil et al. - 2006 - Studies On The Crosslinking Of Poly (Vinyl Alcohol.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:07:50
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Cross-linked Polyvinyl Alcohol as a Binder for Gelcasting and Green Machining
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 91
  number: 10
  identifier: ISSN 1551-2916
  identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02534.x
authors: Person
  surname: Chabert
  given name: France
authors: Person
  surname: Dunstan
  given name: David E.
authors: Person
  surname: Franks
  given name: George V.
is referenced by: DHF binder.
link: Chabert et al. - 2008 - Cross-linked Polyvinyl Alcohol as a Binder for Gel.pdf
link: Full Text PDF
link: Snapshot
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
rights: © 2008 The American Ceramic Society
pages: 3138-3146
date: 2008
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:10:39
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: Submicrometer alumina suspensions, dispersed in aqueous acidic solutions of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and 2,5-dimethoxy-2,5-dihydrofuran, have been evaluated for suitability as a cross-linkable binder system for casting complex-shaped ceramic components. Suspensions of up to 50 vol% solids have rheological behavior, which is suitable for pouring and filling molds. Complex-shaped green bodies are then formed by heating the suspension in the mold for a period of time (typically 15–60 min) at moderate temperature (60°–80°C) to gel the suspension. High green densities (58%–62% of full density) can be obtained. The dried green bodies have strength in excess of 1 MPa and may be readily machined. No more than 1–3 wt% PVA per weight of alumina is necessary, ensuring burnout that minimizes generation of flaws. The ceramic components can be fired to >96% of full density when fired for 2 h at 1400°–1450°C. Cross-linkable PVA may receive more widespread acceptance in ceramic processing than previous gelcasting formulations because PVA is already a common processing additive.

DHF binder.
type: Memo

Chabert et al. - 2008 - Cross-linked Polyvinyl Alcohol as a Binder for Gel.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:10:43
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:10:42
link mode: 1
type: text/html

On the viscoelastic properties of poly(vinyl alcohol) and chemically crosslinked poly(vinyl alcohol)
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Applied Polymer Science
  type: Journal
  volume: 82
  number: 7
  identifier: ISSN 1097-4628
  identifier: DOI 10.1002/app.2023
authors: Person
  surname: Park
  given name: Jun-Seo
authors: Person
  surname: Park
  given name: Jang-Woo
authors: Person
  surname: Ruckenstein
  given name: Eli
link: Full Text PDF
link: Snapshot
subject: PVA
subject: crosslinking
subject: dynamic mechanical analysis
subject: gel
subject: hydrogen bond
subject: plasticization
rights: Copyright © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
pages: 1816-1823
date: 2001
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:13:09
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: Poly(vinyl alcohol)(PVA) films chemically crosslinked with glutaraldehyde(GA) in the presence of HCl were prepared by casting from aqueous solutions. The PVA and PVA gels were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA); their swelling characteristics and tensile strength were also determined. The DSC results for the gels displayed depressions of the melting and crystallization temperatures, as well as a decrease of the heat of fusion, when compared to those of PVA free of crosslinker. The DMA analysis revealed that: (1) The glass transition temperature of the wet PVA was lower than that of the dry one, indicating that the water had a plasticizing effect. (2) The gels had a lower glass transition temperature than PVA. (3) The glass transition temperature of the wet gels increased with increasing crosslink density. Possible explanations are provided for these observations. Whereas the thermogravimetric curves of PVA exhibited a single degradation peak, two degradation peaks were detected for the crosslinked PVA. The wet PVA and PVA gels displayed lower tensile strengths and higher elongations than the dried ones. © 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 82: 1816–1823, 2001

Full Text PDF
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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:13:12
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type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:13:11
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Effect of Glass-Transition Temperature of Polyethylene Glycol-Plasticized Polyvinyl Alcohol on Granule Compaction
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 67
  number: 4
  identifier: ISSN 1551-2916
  identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1984.tb18852.x
authors: Person
  surname: Nies
  given name: C. W.
authors: Person
  surname: Messing
  given name: G. L.
link: Full Text PDF
link: Snapshot
pages: 301-304
date: 1984
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:16:18
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: The glass-transition temperature (Tg) is a fundamental property of all organic binders, It is illustrated with polyethylene glycol (PEG)-plasticized polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) binder systems that densification is enhanced when the binder Tg, is below the pressing temperature. This is a result of the increased deformability of the binder system and the decrease in the granule strength. Because of the reduction in the binder film strength with increasing PEG content, increasing the PEG content to lower the binder Tg, results in reductions in the compact green strength.

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:16:21
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:16:20
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Gel-Free Process of Saponification of Polyvinyl Acetate in Water–Alcohol Media
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: International Polymer Science and Technology
authors: Person
  surname: Boiko
  given name: V. V.
authors: Person
  surname: Kuznetsov
  given name: A. A.
authors: Person
  surname: Semenova
  given name: G. K.
authors: Person
  surname: Tsar'kova
  given name: M. S.
authors: Person
  surname: Krasovskii
  given name: V. G.
authors: Person
  surname: Ozerin
  given name: A. N.
link: Boiko et al. - 2003 - Gel-Free Process of Saponification of Polyvinyl Ac.pdf
pages: 72-76
date: 11/2003
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:23:31
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

International Polymer Science and Technology
type: Journal
volume: 30
number: 11
identifier: ISSN 0307-174X, 1478-2405
alternative: International Polymer Science and Technology
identifier: DOI 10.1177/0307174X0303001120

Boiko et al. - 2003 - Gel-Free Process of Saponification of Polyvinyl Ac.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-18 19:23:29
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

A review of polyvinyl alcohol derivatives: Promising materials for pharmaceutical and biomedical applications
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Marin
  given name: Edwin
authors: Person
  surname: Rojas
  given name: John
authors: Person
  surname: Ciro
  given name: Yhors
link: Polyvinyl-alcohol-derivatives-Promising-materials-for-pharmaceutical-and-biomedical-applications.pdf
pages: 12
library catalog: Zotero
language: en
abstract: In recent years, a technological breakthrough in the pharmaceutical and biomedical fields have been reflected in the development of more complex, safe and effective dosage forms to improve the administration, delivery, disposition and stability of drugs, as well as at creating more biocompatible and biodegradable materials. As a result, modified release devices and functional coatings which improve the effectiveness and efficacy of drugs have been generated. This advancement has been achieved by physical or chemical modification of natural or semisynthetic polymers which stabilize and protect drugs against harsh environmental factors. Therefore, the development of novel excipients with a high functionality and robustness has become an important quest. Among these materials, polyvinyl alcohol is one of the most versatile and biocompatible, since by chemical or physical modification its properties are modulated, improving drug stability, drug targeting, and ensures patient compliance. Freezing-thawing cycles, heat treatment and formation of composites are the most significant physical modifications to improve the performance of polyvinyl alcohol. On the other hand, the chemical modifications by cross-linking with aldehydes, carboxylic acids, sodium tetraborate, epichlorohydrin have enhanced the physical and mechanical properties, such as the oil sorption ability, oxygen and waterproof characteristics, mechanical strength, drug diffusion and rate of swelling.

Polyvinyl-alcohol-derivatives-Promising-materials-for-pharmaceutical-and-biomedical-applications.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-20 19:56:17
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Crosslinking reaction of poly(vinyl alcohol) with glyoxal
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Polymer Research
authors: Person
  surname: Zhang
  given name: Yun
authors: Person
  surname: Zhu
  given name: Peter C.
authors: Person
  surname: Edgren
  given name: David
link: Springer Full Text PDF
pages: 725-730
date: 2010-09-01
date submitted: 2019-12-20 20:06:55
library catalog: Springer Link
language: en
abstract: Crosslinking reactions are one of the most commonly used techniques to improve physical properties of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA). Commonly used crosslinkers for these reactions are di-functional compounds, such as glutaraldehyde and glyoxal. The hydroxyl groups of PVA react with aldehydes via formation of acetal bonds hence corsslinking could take place. Quantitative analysis of glyoxal crosslined PVA will be described in this report. A convenient FTIR method has been established to analyze degree of crosslinking in PVA. Analysis by 1H NMR spectroscopy methods will also be described.

Journal of Polymer Research
type: Journal
volume: 17
number: 5
identifier: ISSN 1572-8935
alternative: J Polym Res
identifier: DOI 10.1007/s10965-009-9362-z

Springer Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-20 20:06:56
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Characteristics of poly(vinyl alcohol) films crosslinked by cinnamaldehyde with improved transparency and water resistance
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Applied Polymer Science
authors: Person
  surname: Gao
  given name: Hongfang
authors: Person
  surname: Yang
  given name: Hui
pages: 45324
date: 2017-10-10
date submitted: 2019-12-20 21:08:27
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Journal of Applied Polymer Science
type: Journal
volume: 134
number: 38
identifier: ISSN 00218995
alternative: J. Appl. Polym. Sci.
identifier: DOI 10.1002/app.45324

Aquazol binder strength with alumina
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
authors: Person
  surname: Polymer Chemistry
is referenced by: item 631
link: Aquazol-Compressive-Strength-Density-of-Alumina-Mix.pdf
subject: grade_a
date submitted: 2019-10-27 16:18:04

Aquazol-Compressive-Strength-Density-of-Alumina-Mix.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-27 16:18:04
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

wn25-205.pdf
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: wn25-205.pdf
date submitted: 2019-10-27 16:28:47

wn25-205.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-27 16:28:47
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Aluminum bioavailability from the approved food additive leavening agent acidic sodium aluminum phosphate, incorporated into a baked good, is lower than from water
item type: document
link: yokel2006.pdf

yokel2006.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Anodic bonding
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: International Materials Reviews
authors: Person
  surname: Knowles
  given name: K. M.
authors: Person
  surname: van Helvoort
  given name: A. T. J.
link: Knowles and van Helvoort - 2006 - Anodic bonding.pdf
pages: 273-311
date: 10/2006
date submitted: 2020-01-06 01:51:10
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: Originally developed in the late 1960s, anodic bonding, also known as electrostatic bonding, field-assisted bonding or Mallory bonding, has become one of the most important silicon packaging techniques. Despite its industrial relevance the bonding mechanism is mainly only qualitatively understood and is almost solely applied to the bonding of silicon to Pyrex glass. The objective of the present paper is to review the current state of knowledge of the anodic bonding process. Possible material combinations and current scientific and industrial applications of this bonding technique are reviewed. The various aspects of the bonding process, such as the creation of intimate contact, the cation movement in the glass and the interfacial chemical reactions, are discussed in detail and related to the external current measured during bonding to describe the bonding process quantitatively. A better understanding of the process itself should help not only to improve the process control and the quality of devices, but also to broaden the application of this successful bonding technique to more challenging designs, to smaller device sizes and to systems other than silicon–Pyrex glass.

International Materials Reviews
type: Journal
volume: 51
number: 5
identifier: ISSN 0950-6608, 1743-2804
alternative: International Materials Reviews
identifier: DOI 10.1179/174328006X102501

Knowles and van Helvoort - 2006 - Anodic bonding.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Gelatine Handbook: Theory and Industrial Practice
type: Book
item type: book
publisher: Wiley
authors: Person
  surname: Schrieber
  given name: Reinhard
authors: Person
  surname: Gareis
  given name: Herbert
is referenced by: item 1003
link: Schrieber and Gareis - 2007 - Gelatine Handbook Theory and Industrial Practice.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
edition: 1
identifier: ISBN 978-3-527-31548-2 978-3-527-61096-9
date: 2007-02-23
description: DOI: 10.1002/9783527610969
date submitted: 2020-01-06 01:53:44
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
short title: Gelatine Handbook

item 1003
type: Memo
value: This is a truly magnificent book. It contains 350 pages of nothing but gelatine. It begins with a rousing and exhaustive traipse through the history of gelatin, containing such chapters as 1.1.3 Pure Luxury for Kings and Aristocrats and 1.1.5 Suddenly, Medicines No Longer Had a Bitter Taste One wonders if the authors paused to giggle every few sentences. Chapter 3 has a list of all organic gels.

Schrieber and Gareis - 2007 - Gelatine Handbook Theory and Industrial Practice.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Aqueous injection moulding of alumina using agarose
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Materials Letters
  type: Journal
  volume: 47
  number: 6
  identifier: ISSN 0167577X
  alternative: Materials Letters
  identifier: DOI 10.1016/S0167-577X(00)00258-5
authors: Person
  surname: Millán
  given name: A.J.
authors: Person
  surname: Moreno
  given name: R.
authors: Person
  surname: Nieto
  given name: M.I.
link: Millán et al. - 2001 - Aqueous injection moulding of alumina using agaros.pdf
pages: 324-328
date: 2/2001
date submitted: 2020-01-06 01:56:29
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: Injection moulding in water is receiving great interest for the low-cost production of near-net-shaped ceramic parts. In this technique, aqueous suspensions are gelated in the presence of a low concentration of gelling additive. In this work, alumina bodies are injection moulded in water by adding 1 wt.% agarose. The agarose is incorporated to the previously dispersed slurry and the blend is then milled in a ball mill. Agarose dissolves upon heating, but the dispersed slurry maintains stability up to 708C. Rheological behaviour is studied as a function of temperature for the ceramic slurry with and without agarose. The injected parts show a homogeneous microstructure without binder agglomerates. q 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Millán et al. - 2001 - Aqueous injection moulding of alumina using agaros.pdf
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Millán et al. - 2001 - Aqueous injection moulding of alumina using agaros.pdf
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type: application/pdf

Alcohol-Assisted Photocrosslinking of Poly(vinyl alcohol) for Water-Soluble Photoresists
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Shim
  given name: Sang-Yeon
authors: Person
  surname: Kim
  given name: Jong-Man
link: Shim and Kim - Alcohol-Assisted Photocrosslinking of Poly(vinyl a.pdf
subject: grade_a
pages: 3
library catalog: Zotero
language: en
abstract: Patterned negative-tone images on the polymer film have been prepared based on the photoinduced crosslinking of water soluble poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) in the presence of various alcohols. Irradiation of a polymer film containing PVA, a photoacid generator and an alcohol as a crosslinker with 254-nm UV through a photomask followed post-exposure bake (PEB) allowed generation of negative-tone relief images at 5 µm resolution in the polymer film. Among various alcohols tested, aromatic alcohols such as pyrogallol and resorcinol were found to be superior to aliphatic alcohols such as sucrose and inositol in terms of resist sensitivity.

Shim and Kim - Alcohol-Assisted Photocrosslinking of Poly(vinyl a.pdf
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item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Degassing-Mixing-V2-Secure.pdf
item type: document
link: Degassing-Mixing-V2-Secure.pdf

Degassing-Mixing-V2-Secure.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

HOT SURFACE FURNACE IGNITOR
item type: document
authors: Person
  surname: Robertshaw
link: 1-866.pdf

1-866.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

item 835
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
is referenced by: DeTox additive makes Ethylene Glycol safe That's pretty neat!
link: pdf

DeTox additive makes Ethylene Glycol safe That's pretty neat!
type: Memo

pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Sciencemadness Discussion Board - purification of manganese dioxide from batteries - Powered by XMB 1.9.11
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
is referenced by: item 857
link: Sciencemadness Discussion Board - purification of manganese dioxide from batteries - Powered by XMB 1.9.11
date submitted: 2020-01-21 17:46:17

item 857
type: Memo
value: <span style="color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #fffbe8; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;">Having said that, in <strong style="color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #fffbe8; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial;">spent<span style="color: #000000; font-family: Arial; font-size: 12px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #fffbe8; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"> alkaline batteries the Mn will be no longer as MnO2 but also as lower oxides because that's what using the batteries does to the initial MnO2. So you would have to sacrifice new batteries.

Sciencemadness Discussion Board - purification of manganese dioxide from batteries - Powered by XMB 1.9.11
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-01-21 17:46:18
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Ultrasonic study of the gelation of gelatin: phase diagram, hysteresis and kinetics
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Food Hydrocolloids
authors: Person
  surname: Parker
  given name: N. G.
authors: Person
  surname: Povey
  given name: M. J. W.
is referenced by: Comment: 15 pages, 8 figures
link: arXiv.org Snapshot
link: Parker_Povey_2012_Ultrasonic study of the gelation of gelatin.pdf
pages: 99-107
date: 1/2012
description: arXiv: 1010.5971
date submitted: 2020-01-22 16:20:18
library catalog: arXiv.org
abstract: We map the ultrasonic (8 MHz) speed and attenuation of edible-grade gelatin in water, exploring the key dependencies on temperature, concentration and time. The ultrasonic signatures of the sol-gel transition, confirmed by rheological measurements, and incomplete gel formation at low concentrations, enable a phase diagram of the system to be constructed. Sensitivity is also demonstrated to the kinetics of gel formation and melting, and associated hysteresis effects upon cyclic temperature sweeps. Furthermore, simple acoustic models of the sol and gel state enable estimation of the speed of sound and compressibility of gelatin. Our results demonstrate the potential of ultrasonic measurements to characterise the structure and visco-elasticity of gelatin hydrogels.
short title: Ultrasonic study of the gelation of gelatin

Food Hydrocolloids
type: Journal
volume: 26
number: 1
identifier: ISSN 0268005X
alternative: Food Hydrocolloids
identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2011.04.016

Comment: 15 pages, 8 figures
type: Memo

arXiv.org Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-01-22 16:20:21
link mode: 1
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Parker_Povey_2012_Ultrasonic study of the gelation of gelatin.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-01-22 16:20:20
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Gelcasting of Alumina
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 74
  number: 3
  identifier: ISSN 1551-2916
  identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1991.tb04068.x
authors: Person
  surname: Young
  given name: Albert C.
authors: Person
  surname: Omatete
  given name: Ogbemi O.
authors: Person
  surname: Janney
  given name: Mark A.
authors: Person
  surname: Menchhofer
  given name: Paul A.
link: Snapshot
pages: 612-618
date: 1991
date submitted: 2020-01-22 18:42:52
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: Gelcasting is a novel method for molding ceramic powder based on a synthesis of concepts derived from traditional ceramics and polymer chemistry. Gelcasting of alumina is described in this paper. The process is based on the in situ polymerization of acrylamide monomers as the setting mechanism for forming the green body. It has the following features: slurries with high solids loading and low viscosity (1.8 Pa·s at 62 vol% solids), dried bodies containing less than 4 wt% binder, and the ability to fabricate complex-shaped bodies.

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-01-22 18:43:21
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Rheology of Cross‐Linked Chitosan–Alumina Suspensions Used for a New Gelcasting Process - Johnson - 2002 - Journal of the American Ceramic Society - Wiley Online Library
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
date submitted: 2020-01-22 18:43:43

Rheology of Cross-Linked Chitosan–Alumina Suspensions Used for a New Gelcasting Process
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 85
  number: 7
  identifier: ISSN 1551-2916
  identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2002.tb00338.x
authors: Person
  surname: Johnson
  given name: Stephen B.
authors: Person
  surname: Dunstan
  given name: David E.
authors: Person
  surname: Franks
  given name: George V.
link: Rheology of Cross‐Linked Chitosan–Alumina Suspensions Used for a New Gelcasting Process - Johnson - 2002 - Journal of the American Ceramic Society - Wiley Online Library
link: Snapshot
pages: 1699-1705
date: 2002
date submitted: 2020-01-22 18:44:35
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: The rheological behavior of a low-toxicity, aqueous, Al2O3–chitosan–2,5-dimethoxy-2,5-dihydrofuran (DHF) system was examined over a temperature range of 20°–98°C. At room temperature, a high-volume-fraction solids, shear-thinning suspension was produced. The suspension remained in a liquidlike state for ∼24 h. By contrast, at elevated temperatures, DHF became active as a cross-linking agent for chitosan, and a rapid transition from liquidlike to solidlike suspension behavior was apparent. The rate of gelation and the gel strength increased with increased temperature and increased DHF concentration. Gelation occurred at pH 1.4–4.5, which is a complex function of pH. At pH above ∼4, rapid gelation was not possible because of the low-pH solution conditions required for the cross-linking reaction. An examination of the strength and shape-forming properties of several Al2O3–chitosan–DHF systems showed them to be suitable for production of strong, reliable, complex-shaped ceramic components. In particular, small, dense Al2O3 pseudorotors were formed and found to be of sufficient strength for mold removal and subsequent handling. In all formulations examined, chitosan concentrations of <0.5 wt% (by weight of ceramic) were required; therefore, the need for a discrete binder burnout process was eliminated.

Rheology of Cross‐Linked Chitosan–Alumina Suspensions Used for a New Gelcasting Process - Johnson - 2002 - Journal of the American Ceramic Society - Wiley Online Library
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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-01-22 18:43:43
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Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-01-22 18:44:37
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Gelcasting: From laboratory development to
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
date submitted: 2020-01-22 18:48:36

Gelcasting: from laboratory development toward industrial production
type: Report
item type: report
publisher: Oak Ridge National Lab., TN (United States)
authors: Person
  surname: Omatete
  given name: Ogbemi O
authors: Person
  surname: Janney
  given name: Mark A
authors: Person
  surname: Nunn
  given name: Stephen D
link: 86933.pdf
date: 1995

86933.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-01-22 18:48:36
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Dental Alginate Application Guide
item type: document
link: Guideline_for_taking_perfect_Situation_Impressions_GB.pdf
date submitted: 2019-12-20 21:27:32

Guideline_for_taking_perfect_Situation_Impressions_GB.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-12-20 21:27:32
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

MakerBot_R__PLA_and_ABS_Strength_Data.pdf
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: MakerBot_R__PLA_and_ABS_Strength_Data.pdf
date submitted: 2019-10-27 16:30:52

MakerBot_R__PLA_and_ABS_Strength_Data.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2019-10-27 16:30:52
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

ENERGY CONSERVATION THROUGH INCREASED EMISSIVITY IN FURNACES
item type: document
link: 5600-Article Text PDF-9358-1-10-20130718 (2).pdf

5600-Article Text PDF-9358-1-10-20130718 (2).pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

3.2.1 Bandgap-Energy
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: 3.2.1 Bandgap-Energy
date submitted: 2020-02-03 21:40:41

3.2.1 Bandgap-Energy
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-03 21:40:43
link mode: 1
type: text/html

IN SITU POLYMERIZATION OF MONOMERS FOR POLYPHENYLQUINOXALINE -
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Serafini
  given name: Tito T
link: 19740026849.pdf
pages: 18
library catalog: Zotero
language: en
abstract: Methods currently used to prepare fiber-reinforced, high-temperatureresistant polyphenylquinoxaline (PPQ) composites employ extremely viscous, low-solid-content solutions of high-molecular-weight PPQ polymers. An improved approach, described in this report, consists of impregnating the fiber with a solution of the appropriate monomers instead of a solution of previously synthesized high-molecular-weight polymers. Polymerization of the monomers occurs in situ on the fiber during the solvent removal and curing stages. The in situ polymerization approach greatly simplifies the fabrication of PPQ - graphite fiber composites. The use of low-viscosity, monomeric-type solutions facilitates fiber wetting, permits a high solid content, and eliminates the need for prior polymer synthesis.

19740026849.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-12 23:37:54
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Method for molding ceramic powders using a water-based gel casting
type: Patent
item type: patent
inventors: Person
  surname: Janney
  given name: Mark A.
inventors: Person
  surname: Omatete
  given name: Ogbemi O.
link: Fulltext PDF
subject: defined
subject: method
subject: shaped product
subject: slurry mixture
subject: solid
date submitted: 2020-02-13 00:14:06
assignee: Lockheed Martin Energy Systems Inc
number: US5028362A
date: 1991-07-02
country: US
application number: US07/434,624
issuing authority: United States
filing date: 1989-11-13

Fulltext PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-13 00:14:07
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Green electrospinning and crosslinking of polyvinyl alcohol / citric acid
type: Book
item type: book
authors: Person
  surname: Shi
  given name: Jingjing
authors: Person
  surname: Yang
  given name: Enlong
link: Citeseer - Full Text PDF
link: Citeseer - Snapshot
library catalog: CiteSeer
abstract: Abstract: The present study reports green electrospinning of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) / citric acid nanofiber membranes, and the membranes were then crosslinked by heat treatment. The electric conductivity of the PVA aqueous solution increases rapidly and the growth slows down along with the increase of citric acid content. The viscosity of 13 wt % PVA aqueous solutions with citric acid had a small increase and remained stable in one week, which was suitable for electrospinning fibers. Porous, interconnected nonwoven nanofiber membranes were electrospun from a thoroughly mixing of PVA / citric acid aqueous solution. The membranes were then heat treated at 140 oC for 2 h. The postelectrospinning crosslinked nanofiber membranes were insoluble in water, while the non-crosslinked electrospun nanofiber membranes dissolved instantaneously. FT-IR spectrum, X-ray diffraction, and DSC thermograms reveal that crosslinking of PVA nanofiber membranes occurred through esterfication reaction during heat treatment.

Citeseer - Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-13 01:30:38
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Citeseer - Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-13 01:30:34
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Starch gelatinization
item type: encyclopediaArticle
is part of: Wikipedia
link: Snapshot
rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
date: 2019-11-24T01:46:37Z
description: Page Version ID: 927676171
date submitted: 2020-02-13 01:33:12
library catalog: Wikipedia
language: en
abstract: Starch gelatinization is a process of breaking down the intermolecular bonds of starch molecules in the presence of water and heat, allowing the hydrogen bonding sites (the hydroxyl hydrogen and oxygen) to engage more water. This irreversibly dissolves the starch granule in water. Water acts as a plasticizer. Three main processes happen to the starch granule: granule swelling, crystallite or double helical melting, and amylose leaching. During heating, water is first absorbed in the amorphous space of starch, which leads to a swelling phenomenon. Water then enters via amorphous regions the tightly bound areas of double helical structures of amylopectin. At ambient temperatures these crystalline regions do not allow water to enter. Heat causes such regions to become diffuse, the amylose chains begin to dissolve, to separate into an amorphous form and the number and size of crystalline regions decreases. Under the microscope in polarized light starch loses its birefringence and its extinction cross. Penetration of water thus increases the randomness in the starch granule structure, and causes swelling; eventually amylose molecules leach into the surrounding water and the granule structure disintegrates.The gelatinization temperature of starch depends upon plant type and the amount of water present, pH, types and concentration of salt, sugar, fat and protein in the recipe, as well as starch derivatisation technology are used. Some types of unmodified native starches start swelling at 55 °C, other types at 85 °C. The gelatinization temperature of modified starch depends on, for example, the degree of cross-linking, acid treatment, or acetylation. Gel temperature can also be modified by genetic manipulation of starch synthase genes. Gelatinization temperature also depends on the amount of damaged starch granules; these will swell faster. Damaged starch can be produced, for example, during the wheat milling process, or when drying the starch cake in a starch plant. There …

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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-13 01:33:13
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Hydrogels, Cross linking, Gel, Polymer
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: American Journal of Polymer Science
is referenced by: Table 1 is a great chart of crosslinkers - not exhaustive, though, some missing. Polyethylene can be crosslinked by Silane. I'll get right on that, thanks.
link: 10.5923.j.ajps.20140402.01.pdf
pages: 7
date: 2014
library catalog: Zotero
language: en
abstract: Hydrogels represent a class of high water content polymers with physical or chemical crosslinks. Their physical properties are similar to soft tissues. Cross linking is a stabilization process in polymer chemistry which leads to multidimensional extension of polymeric chain resulting in network structure. Cross-link is a bond which links one polymer chain to other. It can be ionic or covalent. Cross linking changes a liquid polymer into ‘solid’ or ‘gel’ by restricting the ability of movement. When polymer chains are linked together by cross-links, they lose some of their ability to move as individual polymer chains. A liquid polymer (where the chains are freely flowing) can be turned into a ‘solid’ or ‘gel’ by cross-linking the chains together. Cross linking increases the molecular mass of a polymer. Cross-linked polymers are important because they are mechanically strong and resistant to heat, wear and attack by solvents. However, the drawback associated with cross-linked polymers is that they are relatively inflexible when it comes to their processing properties because they are insoluble and infusible.

Table 1 is a great chart of crosslinkers - not exhaustive, though, some missing. Polyethylene can be crosslinked by Silane. I'll get right on that, thanks.
type: Memo

10.5923.j.ajps.20140402.01.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-13 01:34:40
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Polyvinyl acetate
item type: encyclopediaArticle
is part of: Wikipedia
is referenced by: item 958
link: Snapshot
rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
date: 2020-01-15T11:38:09Z
description: Page Version ID: 935891510
date submitted: 2020-02-14 22:38:11
library catalog: Wikipedia
language: en
abstract: Polyvinyl acetate (PVA, PVAc, poly(ethenyl ethanoate): best known as wood glue, white glue, carpenter's glue, school glue, Elmer's glue in the US, or PVA glue) is an aliphatic rubbery synthetic polymer with the formula (C4H6O2)n. It belongs to the polyvinyl ester family, with the general formula -[RCOOCHCH2]-. It is a type of thermoplastic.

item 958
type: Memo
value: "<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;">PVAc emulsions such as <a class="mw-redirect" style="text-decoration: none; color: #0b0080; background: none #ffffff; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" title="Elmer's Glue-All" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elmer%27s_Glue-All">Elmer's Glue-All<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"> contain polyvinyl alcohol as a protective colloid."

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-14 22:38:12
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Science made alive: Chemistry/Experiments
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: Science made alive: Chemistry/Experiments
date submitted: 2020-02-14 23:22:04

Science made alive: Chemistry/Experiments
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-14 23:22:23
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Fabrication of transparent Y2O3 ceramics via aqueous gelcasting
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Ceramics International
authors: Person
  surname: Sun
  given name: Yi
authors: Person
  surname: Shimai
  given name: Shunzo
authors: Person
  surname: Peng
  given name: Xiang
authors: Person
  surname: Zhou
  given name: Guohong
authors: Person
  surname: Kamiya
  given name: Hidehiro
authors: Person
  surname: Wang
  given name: Shiwei
pages: 8841-8845
date: 07/2014
date submitted: 2020-02-15 15:40:55
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Ceramics International
type: Journal
volume: 40
number: 6
identifier: ISSN 02728842
alternative: Ceramics International
identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.01.106

Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Properties of Fused Silica Ceramics Prepared by Gelcasting
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Electronic Materials
authors: Person
  surname: Wan
  given name: Wei
authors: Person
  surname: Huang
  given name: Chun-e
authors: Person
  surname: Yang
  given name: Jian
authors: Person
  surname: Zeng
  given name: Jinzhen
authors: Person
  surname: Qiu
  given name: Tai
link: Wan et al. - 2014 - Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Properties .pdf
pages: 2566-2572
date: 7/2014
date submitted: 2020-02-15 15:43:41
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: Fused silica ceramics were fabricated by gelcasting, by use of a low-toxicity N¢N-dimethylacrylamide gel system, and had excellent properties compared with those obtained by use of the low-toxicity 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and toxic acrylamide systems. The effect of sintering temperature on the microstructure, mechanical and dielectric properties, and thermal shock resistance of the fused silica ceramics was investigated. The results showed that sintering temperature has a critical effect. Use of an appropriate sintering temperature will promote densiﬁcation and improve the strength, thermal shock resistance, and dielectric properties of fused silica ceramics. However, excessively high sintering temperature will greatly facilitate crystallization of amorphous silica and result in more cristobalite in the sample, which will cause deterioration of these properties. Fused silica ceramics sintered at 1275°C have the maximum ﬂexural strength, as high as 81.32 MPa, but, simultaneously, a high coefﬁcient of linear expansion (2.56 9 10À6/K at 800°C) and dramatically reduced residual ﬂexural strength after thermal shock (600°C). Fused silica ceramics sintered at 1250°C have excellent properties, relatively high and similar ﬂexural strength before (67.43 MPa) and after thermal shock (65.45 MPa), a dielectric constant of 3.34, and the lowest dielectric loss of 1.20 9 10À3 (at 1 MHz).

Journal of Electronic Materials
type: Journal
volume: 43
number: 7
identifier: ISSN 0361-5235, 1543-186X
alternative: Journal of Elec Materi
identifier: DOI 10.1007/s11664-014-3112-7

Wan et al. - 2014 - Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Properties .pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-15 15:43:39
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Gelcasting of alumina suspensions containing nanoparticles with glycerol monoacrylate
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 29
  number: 5
  identifier: ISSN 09552219
  alternative: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2008.07.014
authors: Person
  surname: Tallon
  given name: Carolina
authors: Person
  surname: Jach
  given name: Dariusz
authors: Person
  surname: Moreno
  given name: Rodrigo
authors: Person
  surname: Nieto
  given name: M. Isabel
authors: Person
  surname: Rokicki
  given name: Gabriel
authors: Person
  surname: Szafran
  given name: Mikolaj
is referenced by: Polysaccharide (glucose-derived polymer), made with acrylic acid and glycidiol.
pages: 875-880
date: 3/2009
date submitted: 2020-02-15 15:47:38
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Polysaccharide (glucose-derived polymer), made with acrylic acid and glycidiol.
type: Memo

Glass-to-metal seal
item type: encyclopediaArticle
is part of: Wikipedia
is referenced by: item 978
link: Snapshot
rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
date: 2019-12-17T01:59:04Z
description: Page Version ID: 931117448
date submitted: 2020-02-15 16:39:04
library catalog: Wikipedia
language: en
abstract: Glass-to-metal seals are a very important element of the construction of vacuum tubes, electric discharge tubes, incandescent light bulbs, glass encapsulated semiconductor diodes, reed switches, pressure tight glass windows in metal cases, and metal or ceramic packages of electronic components. Properly done, such a seal is hermetic (vacuum tight, good electrical insulation, special optical properties e.g. UV lamps). To achieve such a seal, two properties must hold: The molten glass must be capable of wetting the metal, in order to form a tight bond, and The thermal expansion of the glass and metal must be closely matched so that the seal remains solid as the assembly cools.Thinking for example about a metal wire in a glass bulb sealing, the metal glass contact can break if the CTEs (coefficient of thermal expansion) are not well aligned. For the case that the CTE of the metal is larger than the CTE of the glass, the sealing shows a high probability to break upon cooling. By lowering the temperature, the metal wire shrinks more than the glass does, leading to a strong tensile force on the glass, which finally lead to breakage. On the other hand, if the CTE of the glass is larger than the CTE of the metal wire, the seal will tighten upon cooling since compression force is applied on the glass. According to all requirements that need to be fulfilled and the strong necessity to align the CTE of both materials, there only a few companies offering specialty glass for glass-metal sealing. Such as SCHOTT AG and Morgan Advanced Materials.

item 978
type: Memo
value: <span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;">copper...to improve the bonding to glass, the oxide layer should be borated; this is achieved by e.g. dipping the hot part into a concentrated solution of <a style="text-decoration: none; color: #0b0080; background: none #ffffff; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px;" title="Borax" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Borax">borax<span style="color: #222222; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; background-color: #ffffff; text-decoration-style: initial; text-decoration-color: initial; display: inline !important; float: none;"> and then heating it again for certain time. This treatment stabilizes the oxide layer by forming a thin protective layer of <a style="text-decoration: none; color: #0b0080; background: none #ffffff; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none…

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type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-15 16:39:05
link mode: 1
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Ceramic insulation/multifoil composite for thermal protection of reentry spacecraft
item type: conferencePaper
is part of: 24th Thermophysics Conference
authors: Person
  surname: PITTS
  given name: W
authors: Person
  surname: KOURTIDES
  given name: D
link: pitts1989 (1).pdf
pages: 1772
date: 1989

pitts1989 (1).pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Aluminium hydroxide
item type: encyclopediaArticle
is part of: Wikipedia
is referenced by: item 1069
link: Snapshot
rights: Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License
date: 2020-02-26T00:00:43Z
description: Page Version ID: 942649506
date submitted: 2020-02-26 22:34:37
library catalog: Wikipedia
language: en
abstract: Aluminium hydroxide, Al(OH)3, is found in nature as the mineral gibbsite (also known as hydrargillite) and its three much rarer polymorphs: bayerite, doyleite, and nordstrandite. Aluminium hydroxide is amphoteric in nature, i.e., it has both basic and acidic properties. Closely related are aluminium oxide hydroxide, AlO(OH), and aluminium oxide or alumina (Al2O3), the latter of which is also amphoteric. These compounds together are the major components of the aluminium ore bauxite.

item 1069
type: Memo
value: Aluminum hydroxide is soluble in solutions with a high pH, then decomposes back to aluminum at 400c. Might be useful for casting aluminum? Could also be useful for creating ultrafine aluminum powder or oxide powder. Aluminum hydroxide can form a weak hydrogel. Neat!

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-26 22:34:40
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Aluminum
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: Aluminum
date submitted: 2020-02-26 22:41:52

Aluminum
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-26 22:41:53
link mode: 1
type: text/html

MIT6_S079S13_lab_slides01.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-28 16:01:20
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

The Best Way to Cut a CD or DVD
type: Document
item type: blogPost
is part of: Kristi Lyn Glass
link: Snapshot
date: 2016-07-23T02:46:34+00:00
description: Library Catalog: kristilynglass.com Section: Creations
date submitted: 2020-02-28 16:01:46
language: en-US
abstract: To use compact disks (CDs) or DVDs as tops on my "aurora" decorative pill organizers, as shown above, I had to experiment with various ways to cut the CDs

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-02-28 16:01:49
link mode: 1
type: text/html

A CD spectrometer
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
date submitted: 2020-02-28 16:02:48

Citric Acid—A Dispersant for Aqueous Alumina Suspensions
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 79
  number: 7
  identifier: ISSN 1551-2916
  identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1996.tb08006.x
authors: Person
  surname: Hidber
  given name: Pirmin C.
authors: Person
  surname: Graule
  given name: Thomas J.
authors: Person
  surname: Gauckler
  given name: Ludwig J.
link: Snapshot
pages: 1857-1867
date: 1996
description: _eprint: https://ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1996.tb08006.x
date submitted: 2020-03-07 05:57:46
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: The interaction between citric acid and alumina in aqueous solution is characterized. Adsorption isotherms of the dispersant on the alumina surface, electrophoretic mobility of the alumina particles as a function of the citric acid concentration, and attenuated total reflection Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy of the citratealumina surface complex have been used. The adsorption behavior of citric acid is dependent on the pH of the suspension and the concentration of the citric acid. The maximum amount of citric acid adsorbed on the alumina surface, 2.17 μ.mol/m2 at pH 3, decreases to 1.17 μmol/m2 at pH 8. The adsorption of citrate causes a highly negatively charged powder surface and a shift of the isoelectric point (IEP) to lower pH values. The IEP of alumina can be fixed at any pH value between 9 and 3 by proper adjustment of the citric acid concentration. In situ ATR-FTIR spectroscopy of the citrate-alumina surface complex gives evidence for a direct interaction between the carboxylate groups of the citrate and the surface aluminum(III) atoms. The rheological properties of alumina suspensions are studied as a function of the citric acid concentration. The data obtained from the viscosity and dynamic electrophoretic measurements correlate well and allow the construction of a stability map of alumina suspensions stabilized with citric acid. The influence of citric acid on the viscosity is discussed using the Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) theory. The interaction potential between the particles is determined by the citrate adsorbed on the surface, leading to a negative particle charge, and the citrate anions remaining in the solution, resulting in an increase of the ionic strength. The adsorption of citric acid also creates a steric barrier that inhibits the complete mutual approach of the individual alumina particles.

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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-07 05:57:49
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Duramax D-3005
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: duramax_d-3005.pdf
date submitted: 2020-03-07 05:58:40

duramax_d-3005.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-07 05:58:40
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

LTCC Thick Film Process Characterization
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
link: LTCC Thick Film Process Characterization.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase

LTCC Thick Film Process Characterization.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Evolution and application of the Kyropoulos crystal growth method
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: 50 years Progress in Crystal Growth
authors: Person
  surname: Bliss
  given name: D. F.
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
pages: 29
date: 2004

High-Performance Heating Igniters
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Inc
  given name: CoorsTek
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
date: 2017

Sintering of Alumina at Temperatures of 1400 C. and Below
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 40
  number: 4
  identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1957.tb12589.x
authors: Person
  surname: Cutler
  given name: I. B.
authors: Person
  surname: Bradshaw
  given name: C.
authors: Person
  surname: Christensen
  given name: C. J.
authors: Person
  surname: Hyatt
  given name: E. P.
link: Cutler et al_1957_Sintering of Alumina at Temperatures of 1400 C.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 134–139
date: 1957
description: Publisher: Wiley Online Library

Cutler et al_1957_Sintering of Alumina at Temperatures of 1400 C.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Demystifying the role of sintering additives with ‘‘complexion’’
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 28
  number: 7
  identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2007.12.018
authors: Person
  surname: Dillon
  given name: S. J.
authors: Person
  surname: Harmer
  given name: M. P.
link: Dillon_Harmer_2008_Demystifying the role of sintering additives with ‘‘complexion’’.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 1485–1493
date: 2008
description: Publisher: Elsevier

Dillon_Harmer_2008_Demystifying the role of sintering additives with ‘‘complexion’’.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf
description: Contents Introduction Experimental procedure Results and discussion Conclusions References

A physical model for the drying of gelcast ceramics
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 82
  number: 3
authors: Person
  surname: Ghosal
  given name: S.
authors: Person
  surname: Emami-Naeini
  given name: A.
authors: Person
  surname: Harn
  given name: Y-P
authors: Person
  surname: Draskovich
  given name: B. S.
authors: Person
  surname: Pollinger
  given name: J. P.
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 513–520
date: 1999
description: Publisher: Wiley Online Library

Vacuum pumps and systems: A review of current practice
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Giles
  given name: S.
link: Giles - VACUUM PUMPS AND SYSTEMS A REVIEW OF CURRENT PRAC.pdf
link: Giles_1986_Vacuum pumps and systems.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
date: 1986

Giles - VACUUM PUMPS AND SYSTEMS A REVIEW OF CURRENT PRAC.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Giles - VACUUM PUMPS AND SYSTEMS A REVIEW OF CURRENT PRAC.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Giles_1986_Vacuum pumps and systems.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Field-assisted sintering technology/spark plasma sintering: mechanisms, materials, and technology developments
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Advanced Engineering Materials
  type: Journal
  volume: 16
  number: 7
  identifier: DOI 10.1002/adem.201300409
authors: Person
  surname: Guillon
  given name: O.
authors: Person
  surname: Gonzalez-Julian
  given name: J.
authors: Person
  surname: Dargatz
  given name: B.
authors: Person
  surname: Kessel
  given name: T.
authors: Person
  surname: Schierning
  given name: G.
authors: Person
  surname: RÃ?thel
  given name: J.
authors: Person
  surname: Herrmann
  given name: M.
link: Guillon et al_2014_Field-assisted sintering technology-spark plasma sintering.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 830–849
date: 2014
description: Publisher: Wiley Online Library

Guillon et al_2014_Field-assisted sintering technology-spark plasma sintering.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Brazing ceramic oxides to metals at low temperatures
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Welding J
  type: Journal
  volume: 67
  number: 10
authors: Person
  surname: Hammond
  given name: J. P.
authors: Person
  surname: David
  given name: S. A.
authors: Person
  surname: Santella
  given name: M. L.
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
pages: 227–232
date: 1988

Effect of MgO additive on microstructure of Al2O3
item type: conferencePaper
is part of: Advanced Materials Research
  type: Journal
  volume: 488
authors: Person
  surname: Harun
  given name: Z.
authors: Person
  surname: Ismail
  given name: N. F.
authors: Person
  surname: Badarulzaman
  given name: N. A.
link: Harun et al_2012_Effect of MgO additive on microstructure of Al2O3.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
pages: 335–339
date: 2012

Harun et al_2012_Effect of MgO additive on microstructure of Al2O3.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Electrically conductive alumina & carbon nanocomposites prepared by spark plasma sintering
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 30
  number: 2
  identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2009.05.045
authors: Person
  surname: Inam
  given name: F.
authors: Person
  surname: Yan
  given name: H.
authors: Person
  surname: Jayaseelan
  given name: D. D.
authors: Person
  surname: Peijs
  given name: T.
authors: Person
  surname: Reece
  given name: M. J.
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 153–157
date: 2010
description: Publisher: Elsevier

In-Situ UV-Photopolymerized PVA-g-GMA Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications: I. Synthesis, Characterizations and Grafting Optimization
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science
  type: Journal
  volume: 8
  number: 01
authors: Person
  surname: Kamoun
  given name: E. A.
authors: Person
  surname: Omer
  given name: A. M.
authors: Person
  surname: Khattab
  given name: S. N.
authors: Person
  surname: Ahmed
  given name: H. M.
authors: Person
  surname: Elbardan
  given name: A. A.
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 034–042
date: 2018

Evolution of porosity by freeze casting and sintering of sol-gel derived ceramics
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of sol-gel science and technology
  type: Journal
  volume: 26
  number: 1-3
  identifier: DOI 10.1023/A:1020718225164
authors: Person
  surname: Koch
  given name: D.
authors: Person
  surname: Andresen
  given name: L.
authors: Person
  surname: Schmedders
  given name: T.
authors: Person
  surname: Grathwohl
  given name: G.
link: Koch et al. - Evolution of Porosity by Freeze Casting and Sinter.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
pages: 149–152
date: 2003
description: Publisher: Springer

Koch et al. - Evolution of Porosity by Freeze Casting and Sinter.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

The Thermodynamics of the Silica/Silicon-Oxygen Vapor System
type: Report
item type: report
publisher: Rand Corp Santa Monica Ca
authors: Person
  surname: Krieger
  given name: F. J.
link: Krieger_1965_The Thermodynamics of the Silica-Silicon-Oxygen Vapor System.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
date: 1965

Krieger_1965_The Thermodynamics of the Silica-Silicon-Oxygen Vapor System.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Aluminum Nitride, a Refractory for Aluminum to 2000Â° C
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 42
  number: 2
authors: Person
  surname: Long
  given name: G.
authors: Person
  surname: Foster
  given name: L. M.
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 53–59
date: 1959
description: Publisher: Wiley Online Library

Vitreous high alumina porcelain
type: Patent
item type: patent
inventors: Person
  surname: Luks
  given name: D. W.
link: Luks_1942_Vitreous high alumina porcelain.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
date: 1942

Luks_1942_Vitreous high alumina porcelain.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Processing of Ceramic Parts – Pressing
item type: conferencePaper
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: NP℡
link: NP℡_Processing of Ceramic Parts – Pressing.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase

NP℡_Processing of Ceramic Parts – Pressing.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Is it possible to braze ceramics?
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Consultants
  given name: P. M. Roberts/Delphi Brazing
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
date: 2009

NDE for characterizing oxidation damage in reinforced carbon-carbon used on the NASA space shuttle thermal protection system
item type: conferencePaper
is part of: Journal
  volume: 286
  title: Mechanical Properties and Performance of Engineering Ceramics and Composites: A Collection of Papers Presented at the 29th International Conference on Advanced Ceramics and Composites, Jan 23-28, 2005, Cocoa Beach, FL
authors: Person
  surname: Wincheski
  given name: R. W. R.
authors: Person
  surname: Burns
  given name: E. A.
authors: Person
  surname: McQuater
  given name: M. S.
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 133
date: 2009

A new gel casting of ceramics by reaction of sodium alginate and calcium iodate at increased temperatures
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of materials science letters
  type: Journal
  volume: 20
  number: 13
  identifier: DOI 10.1023/A:1010943427450
authors: Person
  surname: Xie
  given name: Z-P
authors: Person
  surname: Huang
  given name: Y.
authors: Person
  surname: Chen
  given name: Y-L
authors: Person
  surname: Jia
  given name: Y.
link: Xie et al. - A new gel casting of ceramics by reaction of sodiu.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
pages: 1255–1257
date: 2001
description: Publisher: Springer

Xie et al. - A new gel casting of ceramics by reaction of sodiu.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Carbon Structure Hazard Control
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Yoder
  given name: T.
authors: Person
  surname: Greene
  given name: B.
authors: Person
  surname: Porter
  given name: A.
link: Yoder et al_2015_Carbon Structure Hazard Control.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
date: 2015

Yoder et al_2015_Carbon Structure Hazard Control.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf
description: Contents Figures Tables Definitions Acronyms Executive Summary 1.0 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background 1.2 Carbon Composite Materials 1.3 Controls 2.0 HAZARDS 2.1 Types of Hazards 2.2 Reinforcement Fiber 2.3 Dust 2.4 Inhalation 2.5 Skin Contact 2.6 Eyes 2.7 Ingestion 2.8 Electrical 2.9 Other Associated Hazards 2.9.1 Combustion 2.9.2 Solvents 3.0 OPERATIONS 3.1 General Handling 3.2 Manufacturing (Finishing and/or Machining) 3.3 Catastrophic Event 3.3.1 Small Scale Catastrophic Event 3.3.2 Large Scale Catastrophic Event 3.3.3 Catastrophic Event Involving Fire 3.4 Analysis 3.4.1 Vehicle, Structure, or Fiber Level Forensics 3.4.2 Vehicle, Structure, or Fiber Level Forensics Involving Fire 4.0 HAZARD CONTROLS 4.1 Handling 4.2 Manufacturing (Finishing and/or Machining) 4.3 Control and Containment (Catastrophic Event) 4.3.1 Wet Containment 4.3.2 Dry Containment 4.4 Forensic Analysis 4.4.1 Laboratory 4.4.2 Service/Field Environments 4.5 Displays 4.6 Storage 5.0 FIRST AID 6.0 DISPOSAL 7.0 REFERENCES DISTRIBUTION

Wax-based binder for low-ressure injection molding and the robust production of ceramic parts
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Zorzi
  given name: J. E.
authors: Person
  surname: Perottoni
  given name: C. Ã udio A. Ã nio
authors: Person
  surname: Jornada
  given name: J. Ã o. A. H. da
link: Zorzi et al_2003_Wax-based binder for low-ressure injection molding and the robust production of.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
date: 2003

Zorzi et al_2003_Wax-based binder for low-ressure injection molding and the robust production of.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Bulk Diffusion in Alumina: Solving the Corundum Conundrum
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Hine
  given name: Nicholas DM
authors: Person
  surname: Frensch
  given name: K.
authors: Person
  surname: Foulkes
  given name: W. M. C.
authors: Person
  surname: Finnis
  given name: M. W.
authors: Person
  surname: Heuer
  given name: A. H.
link: Hine et al. - Bulk Diffusion in Alumina Solving the Corundum Co.pdf
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
date: 2009

Hine et al. - Bulk Diffusion in Alumina Solving the Corundum Co.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Hine et al. - Bulk Diffusion in Alumina Solving the Corundum Co.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Article 61- Discovering a Material That's Harder Than Diamond
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: Article 61- Discovering a Material That's Harder Than Diamond
date submitted: 2020-03-08 04:18:15

Article 61- Discovering a Material That's Harder Than Diamond
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-08 04:18:16
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Preparation of Calcium Iodate
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: Experiment C3- Common Ion.pdf
date submitted: 2020-03-08 16:10:41

Experiment C3- Common Ion.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-08 16:10:41
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Field-Assisted Bonding of Beta-Alumina to Metals
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 62
  number: 11-12
  identifier: ISSN 0002-7820, 1551-2916
  alternative: J American Ceramic Society
  identifier: DOI 10/bp8pbf
authors: Person
  surname: Dunn
  given name: Bruce
link: Dunn - 1979 - Field-Assisted Bonding of Beta-Alumina to Metals.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 545-547
date: 11/1979
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:48:25
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Dunn - 1979 - Field-Assisted Bonding of Beta-Alumina to Metals.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Dunn - 1979 - Field-Assisted Bonding of Beta-Alumina to Metals.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

98_Luks1942.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

50 years progress in crystal growth: a reprint collection
type: Book
item type: book
publisher: Elsevier
  type: Organization
  adr: Address
    locality: Amsterdam
editors: Person
  surname: Feigelson
  given name: Robert
link: Feigelson - 2004 - 50 years progress in crystal growth a reprint col.pdf
identifier: ISBN 978-0-444-51650-3
date: 2004
library catalog: Gemeinsamer Bibliotheksverbund ISBN
language: en
short title: 50 years progress in crystal growth
num pages: 240

Feigelson - 2004 - 50 years progress in crystal growth a reprint col.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Feigelson - 2004 - 50 years progress in crystal growth a reprint col.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Single-level multigrid
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
authors: Person
  surname: Hunt
  given name: Roland
link: Hunt - 1988 - Single-level multigrid.pdf
link: Hunt_1988_Single-level multigrid.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 133-139
date: 08/1988
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:48:50
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: A single-level multigrid algorithm is developed in which coarse-grid correction is performed on the fine grid. This negates the need for coarse grid storage allocation resulting in easy programmability. The algorithm differs from unigrid in that it mimics multigrid V(0, v) cycles which effectively overcomes the inefficiency of the unigrid technique.

Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
type: Journal
volume: 23
number: 2
identifier: ISSN 03770427
alternative: Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
identifier: DOI 10.1016/0377-0427(88)90275-0

Hunt - 1988 - Single-level multigrid.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Hunt - 1988 - Single-level multigrid.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Hunt_1988_Single-level multigrid.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Controlled Grain Growth
type: BookSection
item type: bookSection
is part of: Treatise on Materials Science & Technology
  type: Book
  volume: 9
  identifier: ISBN 978-0-12-341809-8
publisher: Elsevier
authors: Person
  surname: Brook
  given name: R.J.
link: Brook - 1976 - Controlled Grain Growth.pdf
pages: 331-364
date: 1976
description: DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-341809-8.50024-3
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:48:52
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Brook - 1976 - Controlled Grain Growth.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Brook - 1976 - Controlled Grain Growth.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Beam Extraction and Transport
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: arXiv:1401.3951 [physics]
  type: Journal
  identifier: DOI 10.5170/CERN-2013-007
authors: Person
  surname: Kalvas
  given name: T.
is referenced by: Comment: presented at the CERN Accelerator School CAS 2012: Ion Sources, Senec, 29 May - 8 June 2012
link: 1401.3951 (2).pdf
link: Kalvas - Beam Extraction and Transport.pdf
subject: Physics - Accelerator Physics
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
description: arXiv: 1401.3951
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:48:56
library catalog: arXiv.org
language: en
abstract: This chapter gives an introduction to low-energy beam transport systems, and discusses the typically used magnetostatic elements (solenoid, dipoles and quadrupoles) and electrostatic elements (einzel lens, dipoles and quadrupoles). The ion beam emittance, beam space-charge eﬀects and the physics of ion source extraction are introduced. Typical computer codes for analysing and designing ion optical systems are mentioned, and the trajectory tracking method most often used for extraction simulations is described in more detail.

Comment: presented at the CERN Accelerator School CAS 2012: Ion Sources, Senec, 29 May - 8 June 2012
type: Memo

Comment: presented at the CERN Accelerator School CAS 2012: Ion Sources, Senec, 29 May - 8 June 2012
type: Memo

Comment: presented at the CERN Accelerator School CAS 2012: Ion Sources, Senec, 29 May - 8 June 2012
type: Memo

1401.3951 (2).pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Kalvas - Beam Extraction and Transport.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Kalvas - Beam Extraction and Transport.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Kalvas - Beam Extraction and Transport.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

EVALUATION OF BINDERS FOR MACHINABLE UNFIRED CERAMICS
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
  identifier: DOI 10.2172/4588054
authors: Person
  surname: Teter
  given name: A.R.
link: Teter - 1965 - EVALUATION OF BINDERS FOR MACHINABLE UNFIRED CERAM.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: RFP-659, 4588054
date: 1965-12-10
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:49:00
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Teter - 1965 - EVALUATION OF BINDERS FOR MACHINABLE UNFIRED CERAM.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

The Bolometer and Radiant Energy
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
authors: Person
  surname: Langley
  given name: S. P.
link: Langley - 1880 - The Bolometer and Radiant Energy.pdf
link: Langley_1880_The Bolometer and Radiant Energy.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 342
date: 1880
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:49:07
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
type: Journal
volume: 16
identifier: ISSN 01999818
identifier: DOI 10/d7b69k

Langley - 1880 - The Bolometer and Radiant Energy.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Langley_1880_The Bolometer and Radiant Energy.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf
description: Contents 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 [351] 352 [353] 354 355 356 357 358

Design and control of a Nitinol wire actuated rotary servo
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Smart Materials and Structures
authors: Person
  surname: Song
  given name: G
link: Song - 2007 - Design and control of a Nitinol wire actuated rota.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 1796-1801
date: 2007-10-01
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:49:15
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: This paper presents the design and control of a rotary servo actuated by a shape memory alloy (SMA) wire. A new rotary servo device using Nitinol type of SMA wire is designed and fabricated in this study. This new rotary actuator utilizes a Nitinol wire wound on a threaded non-conductive rotor.

Smart Materials and Structures
type: Journal
volume: 16
number: 5
identifier: ISSN 0964-1726, 1361-665X
alternative: Smart Mater. Struct.
identifier: DOI 10/bc86g8

Song - 2007 - Design and control of a Nitinol wire actuated rota.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Song - 2007 - Design and control of a Nitinol wire actuated rota.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Fabrication of alumina green body through gelcasting process using alginate
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Materials Letters
  type: Journal
  volume: 57
  number: 16-17
  identifier: ISSN 0167577X
  alternative: Materials Letters
  identifier: DOI 10/bkf4fb
authors: Person
  surname: Jia
  given name: Yu
authors: Person
  surname: Kanno
  given name: Yoshinori
authors: Person
  surname: Xie
  given name: Zhi-Peng
link: Jia et al. - 2003 - Fabrication of alumina green body through gelcasti.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 2530-2534
date: 5/2003
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:49:55
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: In the present work, we studied the addition of sodium alginate, a natural innoxious polymer, to coagulate alumina slurry in the fabrication of an Al2O3 green body. Calcium iodate was added into the alumina suspension that was dispersed in a sodium alginate solution. The slurry was stable at room temperature but it solidified with increasing temperature. A slurry of 50 vol.% alumina ceramic powder, 1 wt.% calcium iodate and 1 wt.% sodium alginate solidified after being heated at 60 jC for 1 h. In addition to this process, a chelator was used to control the gelation behavior. Associated with the effect of the chelator, the consolidation reaction rate was delayed to longer than 30 min. The gelling properties of the sodium alginate solution and the resultant alumina slurry were analyzed. The rheological behavior of the slurry was examined. Appropriate forming processes were determined. Near-net-shaped green bodies were produced. The resultant green body has uniform structure and smooth surface, and the bonding strength is as high as 8.0 MPa.

Jia et al. - 2003 - Fabrication of alumina green body through gelcasti.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Fabrication of High Thermal Conductivity NARloy-Z-Diamond Composite Combustion Chamber Liner for Advanced Rocket Engines
item type: conferencePaper
is part of: 57th AIAA/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference
  type: Journal
  identifier: ISBN 978-1-62410-392-6
  identifier: DOI 10/ggnn2s
publisher: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics
  type: Organization
  adr: Address
    locality: San Diego, California, USA
authors: Person
  surname: Bhat
  given name: Biliyar N.
authors: Person
  surname: Greene
  given name: Sandra
authors: Person
  surname: Singh
  given name: Jogender
link: Bhat et al. - 2016 - Fabrication of High Thermal Conductivity NARloy-Z-.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
date: 2016-01-04
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:50:01
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
presented at: 57th AIAA/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference
language: en
abstract: NARloy-Z alloy (Cu-3%Ag-0.5%Zr) is a state of the art alloy currently used for fabricating rocket engine combustion chamber liners. Research conducted at NASA-MSFC and Penn State –Applied Research Laboratory has shown that thermal conductivity of NARloy-Z can be increased significantly by adding diamonds to form a composite (NARloy-Z-D). NARloy-Z-D is also lighter than NARloy-Z. These attributes make this advanced composite material an ideal candidate for fabricating combustion chamber liner for an advanced rocket engine. Increased thermal conductivity will directly translate into increased turbopump power and increased chamber pressure for improved thrust and specific impulse. This paper describes the process development for fabricating a subscale high thermal conductivity NARloy-Z-D combustion chamber liner using Field Assisted Sintering Technology (FAST). The FAST process uses a mixture of NARloy-Z and diamond powders which is sintered under pressure at elevated temperatures. Several challenges were encountered, i.e., segregation of diamonds, machining the super hard NARloy-Z-D composite, net shape fabrication and nondestructive examination. The paper describes how these challenges were addressed. Diamonds coated with copper (CuD) appear to give the best results. A near net shape subscale combustion chamber liner is being fabricated by diffusion bonding cylindrical rings of NARloy-Z-CuD using the FAST process.

Bhat et al. - 2016 - Fabrication of High Thermal Conductivity NARloy-Z-.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Alumina casting based on gelation of gelatine
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 19
  number: 2
  identifier: ISSN 09552219
  alternative: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  identifier: DOI 10/bnffpq
authors: Person
  surname: Chen
  given name: Yali
authors: Person
  surname: Xie
  given name: Zhipeng
authors: Person
  surname: Yang
  given name: Jinlong
authors: Person
  surname: Huang
  given name: Yong
link: Chen et al. - 1999 - Alumina casting based on gelation of gelatine.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 271-275
date: 2/1999
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:50:03
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Chen et al. - 1999 - Alumina casting based on gelation of gelatine.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

A simple way to prepare silicon carbide reinforced graphite composite lubricating materials
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed.
authors: Person
  surname: Han
  given name: Yongjun
authors: Person
  surname: Yan
  given name: Qingzhi
authors: Person
  surname: Li
  given name: Xianhui
link: Han et al. - 2015 - A simple way to prepare silicon carbide reinforced.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 288-291
date: 4/2015
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:50:04
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: SiC reinforced graphite composites were prepared via introducing carbide silicon into the natural graphite flakes (NGF) by hot-pressing process. Their physical and mechanical properties, including density, open porosity, ﬂexural strength, and friction behavior were investigated. The addition of 30vol% SiC increased the bending strength of composites materials to 127 MPa, 2 times higher than 60 MPa of commercial pure graphite block. What was particularly interesting was that the as-obtained graphite composite with 30vol% SiC kept the same low friction coefﬁcient of about 0.1 as pure graphite, and the wear resistance of composites increased.

Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed.
type: Journal
volume: 30
number: 2
identifier: ISSN 1000-2413, 1993-0437
alternative: J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit.
identifier: DOI 10/ggnn2t

Han et al. - 2015 - A simple way to prepare silicon carbide reinforced.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Bubble Nucleation During Oxidation of SiC
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 98
  number: 8
  identifier: ISSN 0002-7820, 1551-2916
  alternative: J. Am. Ceram. Soc.
  identifier: DOI 10/f7k4b5
authors: Person
  surname: Raj
  given name: Rishi
authors: Person
  surname: Terauds
  given name: Kalvis
editors: Person
  surname: Zangvil
  given name: Avi
link: Raj and Terauds - 2015 - Bubble Nucleation During Oxidation of SiC.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 2579-2586
date: 08/2015
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:51:04
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Raj and Terauds - 2015 - Bubble Nucleation During Oxidation of SiC.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Optical and acoustic properties at 1064 nm of polyvinyl chloride-plastisol for use as a tissue phantom in biomedical optoacoustics
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Physics in Medicine and Biology
authors: Person
  surname: Spirou
  given name: Gloria M
authors: Person
  surname: Oraevsky
  given name: Alexander A
authors: Person
  surname: Vitkin
  given name: I Alex
authors: Person
  surname: Whelan
  given name: William M
link: Spirou et al. - 2005 - Optical and acoustic properties at 1064 nm of poly.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: N141-N153
date: 2005-07-21
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:51:06
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: A novel optoacoustic phantom made of polyvinyl chloride-plastisol (PVCP) for optoacoustic studies is described. The optical and acoustic properties of PVCP were measured. Titanium dioxide (TiO2) powder and black plastic colour (BPC) were used to introduce scattering and absorption, respectively, in the phantoms. The optical absorption coefﬁcient (µa) at 1064 nm was determined using an optoacoustic method, while diffuse reﬂectance measurements were used to obtain the optical reduced scattering coefﬁcient (µs). These optical properties were calculated to be µa = (12.818 ± 0.001)ABPC cm−1 and µs = (2.6 ± 0.2)STiO2 + (1.4 ± 0.1) cm−1, where ABPC is the BPC per cent volume concentration, and STiO2 is the TiO2 volume concentration (mg mL−1). The speed of sound in PVCP was measured to be (1.40 ± 0.02) × 103 m s−1 using the pulse echo transmit receive method, with an acoustic attenuation of (0.56 ± 1.01)fM(1H.5z1±0.06) (dB cm−1) in the frequency range of 0.61–1.25 MHz, and a density, calculated by measuring the displacement of water, of 1.00 ± 0.04 g cm−3. The speed of sound and density of PVCP are similar to tissue, and together with the user-adjustable optical properties, make this material well suited for developing tissue-equivalent phantoms for biomedical optoacoustics.

Physics in Medicine and Biology
type: Journal
volume: 50
number: 14
identifier: ISSN 0031-9155, 1361-6560
alternative: Phys. Med. Biol.
identifier: DOI 10/frw7p7

Spirou et al. - 2005 - Optical and acoustic properties at 1064 nm of poly.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Gelcasting of alumina nanopowders based on gelation of sodium alginate
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Ceramics International
  type: Journal
  volume: 35
  number: 3
  identifier: ISSN 02728842
  alternative: Ceramics International
  identifier: DOI 10/b73ztv
authors: Person
  surname: Akhondi
  given name: H.
authors: Person
  surname: Taheri-Nassaj
  given name: E.
authors: Person
  surname: Sarpoolaky
  given name: H.
authors: Person
  surname: Taavoni-Gilan
  given name: A.
link: Akhondi et al. - 2009 - Gelcasting of alumina nanopowders based on gelatio.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 1033-1037
date: 4/2009
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:51:08
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: The alumina nanopowder was synthesized via the sol–gel method. u-Alumina with crystallite size in the range of 25–110 nm was crystallized by calcination of the powder at 900 8C for 1 h. Sodium alginate, a natural innoxious polymer, was applied for in situ forming process of an Al2O3 green body, using calcium phosphate as a solidiﬁer agent. Sodium hexa metaphosphate was also utilized as a chelator. Rheological and gelation behaviors of resultant slurry were analyzed. The viscosity of slurries with 15 vol.% alumina and 1.8 vol.% calcium phosphate dispersed by 1 wt.% sodium alginate solution, was less than 800 mPa s. The green bodies from the gelcasting process were dried at room temperature for 36 h and pressureless sintered at 1500 8C for 3 h. A uniform microstructure without huge grain growth was revealed by SEM.

Akhondi et al. - 2009 - Gelcasting of alumina nanopowders based on gelatio.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Photo-activated ionic gelation of alginate hydrogel: real-time rheological monitoring of the two-step crosslinking mechanism
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Soft Matter
authors: Person
  surname: Higham
  given name: Alina K.
authors: Person
  surname: Bonino
  given name: Christopher A.
authors: Person
  surname: Raghavan
  given name: Srinivasa R.
authors: Person
  surname: Khan
  given name: Saad A.
link: Higham et al. - 2014 - Photo-activated ionic gelation of alginate hydroge.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 4990-5002
date: 2014
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:51:42
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: In situ rheological techniques are used to characterize and investigate the structure–property relationships for a two-step photoinitiated alginate crosslinking system. , We examine the gelation of alginate undergoing ionic crosslinking upon ultraviolet (UV) irradiation using in situ dynamic rheology. Hydrogels are formed by combining alginate with calcium carbonate (CaCO 3 ) particles and a photoacid generator (PAG). The PAG is photolyzed upon UV irradiation, resulting in the release of free calcium ions for ionic crosslinking. The viscous and elastic moduli during gelation are monitored as a function of the UV irradiation intensity, exposure time, alginate concentration, and the ratio between alginate and calcium carbonate. Gel time decreases as irradiation intensity increases because a larger concentration of PAG is photolyzed. Interestingly, dark curing, the continuing growth of microstructure in the absence of UV light, is observed. In some instances, the sample transitions from a solution to a gel during the dark curing phase. Additionally, when exposed to constant UV irradiation after the dark curing phase, samples reach the same plateau modulus as samples exposed to constant UV without dark curing, implying that dark curing does not affect the gelation mechanism. We believe the presence of dark curing is the result of the acidic environment persisting within the sample, allowing CaCO 3 to dissociate, thereby releasing free Ca 2+ ions capable of binding with the available appropriate ionic blocks of the polymer chains. The growth of microstructure is then detected if the activation barrier has been crossed to release sufficient calcium ions. In this regard, we calculate a value of 30 J that represents the activation energy required to initiate gelation.
short title: Photo-activated ionic gelation of alginate hydrogel

Soft Matter
type: Journal
volume: 10
number: 27
identifier: ISSN 1744-683X, 1744-6848
alternative: Soft Matter
identifier: DOI 10/ggnn22

Higham et al. - 2014 - Photo-activated ionic gelation of alginate hydroge.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Electrical conductivity of silicon carbide composites and fibers
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Nuclear Materials
authors: Person
  surname: Scholz
  given name: R.
authors: Person
  surname: dos Santos Marques
  given name: F.
authors: Person
  surname: Riccardi
  given name: B.
link: Scholz et al. - 2002 - Electrical conductivity of silicon carbide composi.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 1098-1101
date: 12/2002
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:51:52
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: The electrical conductivity, r, of silicon carbide (SiC) composites and ﬁbers was measured for temperatures between 20 and 1000 °C in order to estimate the magnitude of magnetohydrodynamic eﬀects for liquid metal blankets and a SiC composite structure. Two types of composites were tested: the ﬁrst type had a matrix made by chemical vapor inﬁltration (CVI), the second type had a matrix made by polymer-impregnation-pyrolysis (PIP). The electrical conductivity of these materials diﬀered by more than an order of magnitude, 650 (Xm)À1 for CVI and 22 (Xm)À1 for PIP composites at 1000 °C. This diﬀerence is attributed to the diﬀerent carbon content of the materials. Several CVI composite samples were irradiated in HFR Petten to doses of 1, 2 and 5 dpa at 750 °C. The thermal conductivity, after 1 dpa, dropped below 30% of the unirradiated value, the drop in electrical conductivity was much smaller.

Journal of Nuclear Materials
type: Journal
volume: 307-311
identifier: ISSN 00223115
alternative: Journal of Nuclear Materials
identifier: DOI 10/cz55zv

Scholz et al. - 2002 - Electrical conductivity of silicon carbide composi.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Silicon Carbide Films by Laser Pyrolysis of Polycarbosilane
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
authors: Person
  surname: Colombo
  given name: Paolo
authors: Person
  surname: Martucci
  given name: Alessandro
authors: Person
  surname: Fogato
  given name: Oscar
authors: Person
  surname: Villoresi
  given name: Paolo
link: Colombo et al. - 2001 - Silicon Carbide Films by Laser Pyrolysis of Polyca.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 224-226
date: 01/2001
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:52:30
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Journal of the American Ceramic Society
type: Journal
volume: 84
number: 1
identifier: ISSN 00027820, 15512916
identifier: DOI 10/d574ft

Colombo et al. - 2001 - Silicon Carbide Films by Laser Pyrolysis of Polyca.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

CARBIDE COATINGS ON GRAPHITE
type: Report
item type: report
authors: Person
  surname: Blocher
  given name: J.M. Jr.
authors: Person
  surname: Ish
  given name: C.J.
authors: Person
  surname: Leiter
  given name: D.P.
authors: Person
  surname: Plock
  given name: L.F.
authors: Person
  surname: Campbell
  given name: I.E.
link: Blocher et al. - 1957 - CARBIDE COATINGS ON GRAPHITE.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: BMI-1200, 4265033
date: 1957-06-28
description: DOI: 10.2172/4265033
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:52:39
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
number: BMI-1200, 4265033

Blocher et al. - 1957 - CARBIDE COATINGS ON GRAPHITE.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Egg White as an Environmentally Friendly Low-Cost Binder for Gelcasting of Ceramics
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 84
  number: 12
  identifier: ISSN 00027820, 15512916
  identifier: DOI 10/cg28v7
authors: Person
  surname: Dhara
  given name: Santanu
authors: Person
  surname: Bhargava
  given name: Parag
link: Dhara and Bhargava - 2001 - Egg White as an Environmentally Friendly Low-Cost .pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 3048-3050
date: 12/2001
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:52:42
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Dhara and Bhargava - 2001 - Egg White as an Environmentally Friendly Low-Cost .pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Oxidation through coating cracks of SiC-protected carbon/carbon
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Surface and Coatings Technology
authors: Person
  surname: Jacobson
  given name: Nathan S.
authors: Person
  surname: Roth
  given name: Don J.
authors: Person
  surname: Rauser
  given name: Richard W.
authors: Person
  surname: Cawley
  given name: James D.
authors: Person
  surname: Curry
  given name: Donald M.
link: Jacobson et al. - 2008 - Oxidation through coating cracks of SiC-protected .pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 372-383
date: 11/2008
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:52:47
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: The oxidation of SiC-protected carbon/carbon through machined slots and naturally occurring craze cracks in the SiC was studied. The slot and crack geometries were characterized, and the subsurface oxidation of the carbon/carbon substrate at temperatures of 1000 to 1300 °C in air was assessed using weight change, x-ray computed tomography, and optical microscopy of sections. Rate constants were derived from these measurements and compared with a two-step diffusion control model of carbon oxidation. Oxidation kinetic measurements on both the specimens with machined slots and with naturally occurring craze cracks showed good agreement with the model.

Surface and Coatings Technology
type: Journal
volume: 203
number: 3-4
identifier: ISSN 02578972
alternative: Surface and Coatings Technology
identifier: DOI 10/b24jw5

Jacobson et al. - 2008 - Oxidation through coating cracks of SiC-protected .pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Electrophoretic deposition of aqueous alumina slips
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 17
  number: 4
  identifier: ISSN 09552219
  alternative: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  identifier: DOI 10/d9rd5p
authors: Person
  surname: Ferrari
  given name: B.
authors: Person
  surname: Moreno
  given name: R.
link: Ferrari and Moreno - 1997 - Electrophoretic deposition of aqueous alumina slip.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 549-556
date: 2/1997
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:53:17
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Ferrari and Moreno - 1997 - Electrophoretic deposition of aqueous alumina slip.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

NDE for Characterizing Oxidation Damage in Reinforced Carbon-Carbon
type: BookSection
item type: bookSection
is part of: Ceramic Transactions Series
  type: Book
  identifier: ISBN 978-0-470-90983-6 978-0-470-88936-7
publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
  type: Organization
  adr: Address
    locality: Hoboken, NJ, USA
editors: Person
  surname: Singh
  given name: Dileep
editors: Person
  surname: Zhu
  given name: Dongming
editors: Person
  surname: Zhou
  given name: Yanchun
editors: Person
  surname: Singh
  given name: Mrityunjay
authors: Person
  surname: Roth
  given name: Don J.
authors: Person
  surname: Rauser
  given name: Richard W.
authors: Person
  surname: Jacobson
  given name: Nathan S.
authors: Person
  surname: Wincheski
  given name: Russell A.
authors: Person
  surname: Walker
  given name: James L.
authors: Person
  surname: Cosgriff
  given name: Laura A.
link: Roth et al. - 2010 - NDE for Characterizing Oxidation Damage in Reinfor.pdf
pages: 167-180
date: 2010-09-29
description: DOI: 10.1002/9780470909836.ch15
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:53:22
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: In this study, coated reinforced carbon-carbon (RCC) samples of similar structure and composition as that from the NASA space shuttle orbiter’s thermal protection system were fabricated with slots in their coating simulating craze cracks. These specimens were used to study oxidation damage detection and characterization using NDE methods. These specimens were heat treated in air at 1143 and 1200 °C to create cavities in the carbon substrate underneath the coating as oxygen reacted with the carbon and resulted in its consumption. The cavities varied in diameter from approximately 1 to 3 mm. Single-sided NDE methods were used since they might be practical for on-wing inspection, while x-ray micro-computed tomography (CT) was used to measure cavity sizes in order to validate oxidation models under development for carbon-carbon materials. An RCC sample having a naturallycracked coating and subsequent oxidation damage was also studied with x-ray micro-CT. This effort is a follow-on study to one that characterized NDE methods for assessing oxidation damage in an RCC sample with drilled holes in the coating. The results of that study are briefly reviewed in this article as well. Additionally, a short discussion on the future role of simulation to aid in these studies is provided.

Roth et al. - 2010 - NDE for Characterizing Oxidation Damage in Reinfor.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

New Polymeric Binders in Ceramic Processing
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Advances in Science and Technology
authors: Person
  surname: Szafran
  given name: Mikolaj
authors: Person
  surname: Rokicki
  given name: Gabriel
link: Szafran and Rokicki - 2006 - New Polymeric Binders in Ceramic Processing.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 453-461
date: 10/2006
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:53:27
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: The results of studies on the application of new water-dispersible binders such as poly(acrylic-styrene), poly(acrylic-allyl ether) for die and isostatic pressing and tape casting of Al2O3 ceramics are presented. The properties of these acrylic polymers were modified by insertion of selected amphiphilic macromonomers into the polymer chains. These amphiphilic macromonomers, due to the proper ratio of the hydrophilic to hydrophobic fragments, play the role of not only an internal plasticizer, but they also modify the adhesion of such binders to the ceramic powder particles. The influence of chemical structure of these copolymers on the properties of alumina ceramics is discussed. The investigations on properties of alumina ceramics obtained by gelcasting method using new water soluble acrylic monomers containing hydroxyl groups in their chemical structure as well as by direct coagulation casting method using polymeric flocculants are also presented and discussed.

Advances in Science and Technology
type: Journal
volume: 45
identifier: ISSN 1662-0356
alternative: AST
identifier: DOI 10.4028/www.scientific.net/AST.45.453

Szafran and Rokicki - 2006 - New Polymeric Binders in Ceramic Processing.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Aluminium nitride by carbothermal nitridation
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Materials Science and Engineering: A
authors: Person
  surname: Bachelard
  given name: R.
authors: Person
  surname: Joubert
  given name: P.
link: Bachelard and Joubert - 1989 - Aluminium nitride by carbothermal nitridation.pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 247-251
date: 3/1989
date submitted: 2020-03-10 16:53:35
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: The different steps in the preparation of aluminium nitride powder by carbothermal nitridation of alumina are described. The parameters influencing the kinetics of the basic transformation of the oxide are listed and illustrated. The reaction rate depends on the degree of homogeneity of the solid mixture of raw materials or, adversely, is controlled by the composition of the gaseous phase surrounding the solid reactants. Due to the availability of oxide powders and carbon sources an optimization is possible.

Materials Science and Engineering: A
type: Journal
volume: 109
identifier: ISSN 09215093
alternative: Materials Science and Engineering: A
identifier: DOI 10/bgg4rk

Bachelard and Joubert - 1989 - Aluminium nitride by carbothermal nitridation.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Bachelard and Joubert - 1989 - Aluminium nitride by carbothermal nitridation.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

MgO Refractory Doped with ZrO2 Nanoparticles: Influence of Cold Isostatic and Uniaxial Pressing and Sintering Temperature in the Physical and Chemical Properties
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Metals
  type: Journal
  volume: 9
  number: 12
  identifier: DOI 10.3390/met9121297
authors: Person
  surname: Gómez-Rodríguez
  given name: Cristian
authors: Person
  surname: Fernández-González
  given name: Daniel
authors: Person
  surname: García-Quiñonez
  given name: Linda Viviana
authors: Person
  surname: Castillo-Rodríguez
  given name: Guadalupe Alan
authors: Person
  surname: Aguilar-Martínez
  given name: Josué Amilcar
authors: Person
  surname: Verdeja
  given name: Luis Felipe
link: Full Text PDF
link: Snapshot
subject: ceramics
subject: magnesia
subject: nanoparticles
subject: refractories
subject: sintering
subject: slag
subject: zirconia
rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
pages: 1297
date: 2019/12
description: Number: 12 Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
date submitted: 2020-03-11 02:56:27
library catalog: www.mdpi.com
language: en
abstract: The chemical environment and the internal conditions of the furnaces and ladles are extremely aggressive for the refractories, so metallurgical industries demand refractory linings with greater durability and resistance to avoid unforeseen stoppages and to reduce the changes of the furnace lining. Therefore, the current work aims to evaluate the impact of the additions of ZrO2-nanoparticles (1, 3, and 5 wt. %) in magnesia-based bricks. A comparative study of the physical and chemical properties in bricks obtained using two cold pressing techniques (uniaxial and isostatic pressing) and two sintering temperatures (1550 and 1650 °C) was carried out. The microstructure and crystalline phase characteristics obtained after the heat treatments and the slag corrosion test was studied using scanning electron microscopy/electron dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM/EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The results reveal that the sample with 5 wt. % of ZrO2 nanoparticles (obtained by cold isostatic pressing and sintering at 1650 °C) has the lowest porosity and greatest resistance to penetration of blast furnace slag.
short title: MgO Refractory Doped with ZrO2 Nanoparticles

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-11 02:56:28
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-11 02:56:33
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Kalemtas_A_Sintering_2014.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-11 15:55:25
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Kalemtas_A_Sintering_2014.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-11 15:55:19
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Sintering
type: ConferenceProceedings
item type: presentation
is referenced by: item 1680
link: Kalemtas_A_Sintering_2014.pdf
subject: grade_a
date submitted: 2020-03-11 03:10:05

item 1680
type: Memo
value: Because of the presence of grain boundaries in polycrystalline materials, the energy decrease due to elimination of free surface area does not go totally into driving the densification process. Part of the energy decrease goes into driving the grain growth process, leading to a reduction in the driving force for densification.

Kalemtas_A_Sintering_2014.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-11 03:10:05
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Energy bands
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
is referenced by: Awesome use of the Schrodinger wave equation!
link: Energy bands
date submitted: 2020-03-12 00:17:13

Awesome use of the Schrodinger wave equation!
type: Memo

Energy bands
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-12 00:17:14
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Synthesis of high-molecular-weight poly(vinyl alcohol) with high yield by novel one-batch suspension polymerization of vinyl acetate and saponification
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Colloid and Polymer Science
authors: Person
  surname: Lyoo
  given name: W.
authors: Person
  surname: Lee
  given name: H.
pages: 835-840
date: 2002-09-01
date submitted: 2020-03-16 21:41:56
library catalog: Springer Link
language: en
abstract: Generally, owing to tautomerism of vinyl alcohol monomer, poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) cannot be obtained by direct polymerization but it can be obtained by the saponification of poly(vinyl ester) precursors such as poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc). In this study, to obtain high-molecular-weight (HMW) PVA with high yield through a one-batch method, we tried continuous saponification of PVAc prepared by suspension polymerization of vinyl acetate (VAc). We controlled various polymerization conditions, such as polymerization temperature, initiator concentration, suspending agent concentration, agitation speed, and VAc/water ratio, and obtained PVAc with a maximum conversion of VAc into PVAc of over 95–98%. PVA beads having various molecular parameters were prepared by continuous saponification of PVAc microspheres. Despite our employing a one-batch process, a maximum degree of saponification of 99.9% could be obtained. Continuous heterogeneous saponification of prepared PVAc yielded HMW PVA having a number-average degree of polymerization of 2,500–5,500, a syndiotactic diad content of 51–52%, and degree of saponification of 85.0–99.9%.

Colloid and Polymer Science
type: Journal
volume: 280
number: 9
identifier: ISSN 1435-1536
alternative: Colloid Polym Sci
identifier: DOI 10.1007/s00396-002-0691-2

Reduction of Copper Oxide with Charcoal
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: Reduction of Copper Oxide with Charcoal
date submitted: 2020-03-19 18:16:15

Reduction of Copper Oxide with Charcoal
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-19 18:16:16
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Reduction of Copper Oxide with Charcoal
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-19 18:16:16
link mode: 1
type: text/html

The effect of microwave radiation on polyvinyl chloride-graphite thick film resistors
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Microelectronics International
authors: Person
  surname: Venkatasubrahmanayam
  given name: Kandagaddla
authors: Person
  surname: Ram Babu
  given name: Busi
authors: Person
  surname: Poornaiah
  given name: Billa
authors: Person
  surname: Srinivasa Rao
  given name: Yarravarapu
link: Venkatasubrahmanayam et al. - 2014 - The effect of microwave radiation on polyvinyl chl.pdf
pages: 99-103
date: 2014-04-29
date submitted: 2020-03-19 20:58:26
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to study the microwave interactions in polymer thick ﬁlm resistors, namely, polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-graphite thick ﬁlm resistors, and its applications in trimming of these resistors. Design/methodology/approach – We applied microwave radiation in the form of pulses of various pulse durations and with different powers to polymer thick ﬁlm resistors and observed the variation of resistance of these resistors with microwave radiation. Findings – The paper ﬁnds that microwave radiation can be used for trimming of polymer thick ﬁlm resistors. Research limitations/implications – The research implication of this paper is that polymer thick ﬁlm resistors can be trimmed practically using this method. Practical implications – The practical implication of this paper is that we can trim the polymer thick ﬁlm resistors, namely, PVC-graphite thick ﬁlm resistor, by using this method. Originality/value – The value of the paper is in showing that microwave radiation can be used to trim downwards in the case of high-value resistors and trim upwards in the case of low-value resistors.

Microelectronics International
type: Journal
volume: 31
number: 2
identifier: ISSN 1356-5362
alternative: Microelectronics International
identifier: DOI 10.1108/MI-09-2013-0041

Venkatasubrahmanayam et al. - 2014 - The effect of microwave radiation on polyvinyl chl.pdf
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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-19 20:58:24
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Polyurethane Foams Obtained from Castor Oil-based Polyol and Filled with Wood Flour
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Composite Materials - J COMPOS MATER
  type: Journal
  volume: 43
  alternative: Journal of Composite Materials - J COMPOS MATER
  identifier: DOI 10.1177/0021998309345342
authors: Person
  surname: Mosiewicki
  given name: Mirna
authors: Person
  surname: DellArciprete
  given name: G.
authors: Person
  surname: Aranguren
  given name: Mirta
authors: Person
  surname: Marcovich
  given name: Norma
link: Mosiewicki et al_2009_Polyurethane Foams Obtained from Castor Oil-based Polyol and Filled with Wood.pdf
link: ResearchGate Link
pages: 3057-3072
date: December 1, 2009
library catalog: ResearchGate
abstract: A natural polyol was prepared from castor oil by alcoholysis with triethanolamine. The oil and the oil-based polyol were characterized by infrared spectroscopy and through the analytical determination of their functional groups, both techniques indicating that the hydroxyl content increased significantly after the alcoholysis reaction. The modified oil was subsequently used as the polyol component in the formulation of rigid polyurethane foams. Wood flour was chosen to be incorporated as filler in these materials. Physical, thermal, and mechanical properties of the neat and reinforced foams were measured, analyzed, and compared to a reference commercial system. The chemical reaction between wood flour and isocyanate strongly affected the composites’ response to thermo-gravimetric tests. Compression modulus and yield strength decreased as wood flour content increased. The effect of the foam density on the compression properties was also investigated.

Mosiewicki et al_2009_Polyurethane Foams Obtained from Castor Oil-based Polyol and Filled with Wood.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-21 16:49:05
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ResearchGate Link
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-21 16:49:05
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The effect of drying temperature on mechanical properties of pig skin gelatin films El efecto de la temperatura de secado sobre las propiedades mecánicas de películas de gelatina de cerdo
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: CyTA - Journal of Food
authors: Person
  surname: Aguirre-Alvarez
  given name: G.
authors: Person
  surname: Pimentel-González
  given name: D. J.
authors: Person
  surname: Campos-Montiel
  given name: R. G.
authors: Person
  surname: Foster
  given name: T.
authors: Person
  surname: Hill
  given name: S. E.
link: Aguirre-Alvarez et al_2011_The effect of drying temperature on mechanical properties of pig skin gelatin.pdf
link: Snapshot
pages: 243-249
date: September 1, 2011
description: Publisher: Taylor & Francis _eprint: https://doi.org/10.1080/19476337.2010.523902
date submitted: 2020-03-24 03:22:41
library catalog: Taylor and Francis+NEJM
abstract: Films from three different bloom strength were prepared and dried at three different temperatures (20 °C, 40 °C and 60 °C) to investigate whether the differences in ordering and aggregation during film formation, under controlled drying conditions, reflect changes in their mechanical properties. Results showed that Young's modulus (E) was not significantly (p ≤ 0.05) influenced by the drying regime because it remained around 3.0 GPa. Film A-270 dried at 20 °C showed higher fracture properties when compared with the same sample dried at 40 °C and 60 °C. Brittleness followed: 60 °C > 40 °C > 20 °C. A-100 was sensitive to 60 °C because there was no formation of a continuous network. Films with higher bloom index showed improved fracture properties, it followed A-270 > A-160 > A-100. Films reflected lower degree of crystallinity (∼0%) as the drying temperature increased; the higher the crystallinity (∼33%), the better the fracture properties. Films formed at 40 °C and 60 °C showed mostly an amorphous structure. Películas con tres diferentes grados de firmeza de gel fueron elaborados y secados a tres diferentes temperaturas (20 °C, 40 °C y 60 °C) para investigar si las diferencias en reorganización y agregación durante la formación de película bajo condiciones de secado controladas refleja cambios en sus propiedades mecánicas. Los resultados mostraron que el módulo de Young (E) de las películas no fue influenciado significativamente (p ≤ 0,05) por el régimen de secado debido a que éste permaneció alrededor de 3,0 GPa. La película A-270 secado a 20 °C mostró mejores propiedades de fractura en comparación a la misma muestra pero secada a 40 °C y 60°. La rigidez en películas siguió la tendencia: 60 °C > 40 °C > 20 °C. A-100 fue sensitiva a 60 °C porque no hubo formación de una red continua. Las películas con alto nivel de firmeza de gel mostró mejores propiedades de fractura, esta tendencia mostró A-270>A-160>A-100. Las películas reflejaron bajo grado de cristalinidad (∼0%)…

CyTA - Journal of Food
type: Journal
volume: 9
number: 3
identifier: ISSN 1947-6337
identifier: DOI 10.1080/19476337.2010.523902

Aguirre-Alvarez et al_2011_The effect of drying temperature on mechanical properties of pig skin gelatin.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-24 03:22:43
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

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date submitted: 2020-03-24 03:22:44
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Gelatin gelcasting of ceramic components
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Materials Processing Technology
authors: Person
  surname: Vandeperre
  given name: L.J
authors: Person
  surname: De Wilde
  given name: A.M
authors: Person
  surname: Luyten
  given name: J
pages: 312-316
date: 4/2003
date submitted: 2020-03-24 03:31:24
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Journal of Materials Processing Technology
type: Journal
volume: 135
number: 2-3
identifier: ISSN 09240136
alternative: Journal of Materials Processing Technology
identifier: DOI 10.1016/S0924-0136(02)00862-2

Visible light-induced crosslinkable gelatin
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Acta Biomaterialia
authors: Person
  surname: Son
  given name: Tae Il
authors: Person
  surname: Sakuragi
  given name: Makoto
authors: Person
  surname: Takahashi
  given name: Sawa
authors: Person
  surname: Obuse
  given name: Sei
authors: Person
  surname: Kang
  given name: Jeonghwa
authors: Person
  surname: Fujishiro
  given name: Masako
authors: Person
  surname: Matsushita
  given name: Haruhiko
authors: Person
  surname: Gong
  given name: Jiansheng
authors: Person
  surname: Shimizu
  given name: Shigeru
authors: Person
  surname: Tajima
  given name: Yusuke
authors: Person
  surname: Yoshida
  given name: Yasuhiro
authors: Person
  surname: Suzuki
  given name: Kazuomi
authors: Person
  surname: Yamamoto
  given name: Toshio
authors: Person
  surname: Nakamura
  given name: Mariko
authors: Person
  surname: Ito
  given name: Yoshihiro
link: ScienceDirect Snapshot
pages: 4005-4010
date: October 1, 2010
date submitted: 2020-03-24 04:23:14
library catalog: ScienceDirect
language: en
abstract: A novel visible light-crosslinkable porcine gelatin was prepared for gelation and micropatterning. The preparation employed a photo-oxidation-induced crosslinking mechanism. First, furfuryl groups were incorporated into the gelatin. Second, the modified gelatin was mixed in water with Rose Bengal, which is a visible light sensitizer. Irradiation by visible light solidified the aqueous solution. In addition, when the solution was cast on a plate, dried and photo-irradiated in the presence of a photomask a micropattern was formed that matched the micropattern on the photomask. The gelatin-immobilized regions enhanced cell adhesion. It was also confirmed that the gelatin incorporating furfuryl and Rose Bengal have no significant toxicity. The photo-crosslinkable gelatin was employed as a direct pulp capping material in the dental field. Considering these results, this system could be useful as a new type of visible light-induced crosslinkable biosealant.

Acta Biomaterialia
type: Journal
volume: 6
number: 10
identifier: ISSN 1742-7061
alternative: Acta Biomaterialia
identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.actbio.2010.05.018

ScienceDirect Snapshot
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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-24 04:23:16
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A novel casting forming for ceramics by gelatine and enzyme catalysis
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
authors: Person
  surname: Xie
  given name: Zhi-Peng
authors: Person
  surname: Chen
  given name: Ya-Li
authors: Person
  surname: Huang
  given name: Yong
link: ScienceDirect Snapshot
pages: 253-257
date: March 1, 2000
date submitted: 2020-03-24 04:45:04
library catalog: ScienceDirect
language: en
abstract: A new kind of gelation process for forming a ceramic green body is discussed. The forming method is based on a process in which gelatine, enzyme (urease) and urea are used. Urea is employed to prevent attraction between gelatine molecules when the dissolved hot gelatine solution cools down for preparing a well-dispersed suspension by ball milling and degassing at ambient conditions. After urease is added into the suspension, gelatine molecules attract each other and form three-dimensional network through hydrogen bonding due to urea decomposition by urease. Slurry containing alumina and gelatin could be consolidated in situ by the above gelation process at room temperature. A green body with homogeneous microstructure and smooth surface was obtained.

Journal of the European Ceramic Society
type: Journal
volume: 20
number: 3
identifier: ISSN 0955-2219
alternative: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
identifier: DOI 10.1016/S0955-2219(99)00089-8

ScienceDirect Snapshot
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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-24 04:45:05
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Freeze Casting of Aqueous Alumina Slurries with Glycerol
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 84
  number: 7
  identifier: ISSN 1551-2916
  identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00860.x
authors: Person
  surname: Sofie
  given name: Stephen W.
authors: Person
  surname: Dogan
  given name: Fatih
link: Snapshot
pages: 1459-1464
date: 2001
description: _eprint: https://ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1151-2916.2001.tb00860.x
date submitted: 2020-03-24 13:13:38
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: Freeze-drying concepts were utilized in the shape forming of alumina parts by pressureless slip molding using aqueous slurries. A water solidification modifier, glycerol, was utilized to eliminate the defects associated with the expansion and ceramic particle rejection of water during freezing. Castable alumina slurries with solids loading up to 60 vol% were prepared and characterized using viscosity and zeta-potential measurements with and without glycerol additions. Frozen parts were dried under vacuum by sublimation of ice to obtain net-shape green bodies. The combined effects of high-solids-loading slurries, >57.5 vol%, and glycerol additions were essential for freeze casting to achieve highly dense alumina bodies with a uniform microstructure.

Snapshot
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date submitted: 2020-03-24 13:13:40
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Study on Gelcasting of Fused Silica Glass Using Glutinous Rice Flour as Binder
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: International Journal of Applied Glass Science
authors: Person
  surname: Wan
  given name: Wei
authors: Person
  surname: Huang
  given name: Chun-e
authors: Person
  surname: Yang
  given name: Jian
authors: Person
  surname: Qiu
  given name: Tai
link: Snapshot
link: Wan et al_2014_Study on Gelcasting of Fused Silica Glass Using Glutinous Rice Flour as Binder.pdf
rights: © 2014 The American Ceramic Society and Wiley Periodicals, Inc
pages: 401-409
date: 2014
description: _eprint: https://ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/ijag.12060
date submitted: 2020-03-24 13:15:01
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: Gelcasting is a colloidal processing method for fabricating high-strength and complex shape ceramic green bodies. However, industry has been reluctant to use the gelcasting technique because the most commonly used gel, acrylamide (AM), is a neurotoxin. Here, we report an attempt at the gelcasting of fused silica glass using a natural and nontoxic gel, glutinous rice flour (GRF) as binder. The GRF-based aqueous system was found to behave excellently in the gelcasting process. Flexural strength of fused silica green bodies solidified with only 3 wt% GRF is up to 11.87 MPa. Bulk density and flexural strength of fused silica glass sintered at 1275 °C are 1.75 g/cm3 and 47.02 MPa, respectively.

International Journal of Applied Glass Science
type: Journal
volume: 5
number: 4
identifier: ISSN 2041-1294
identifier: DOI 10.1111/ijag.12060

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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-24 13:15:03
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Wan et al_2014_Study on Gelcasting of Fused Silica Glass Using Glutinous Rice Flour as Binder.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Gelling Behavior of Rice Flour Dispersions at Different Concentrations of Solids and Time of Heating
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Texture Studies
authors: Person
  surname: Kapri
  given name: Alka
authors: Person
  surname: Bhattacharya
  given name: Suvendu
link: Snapshot
rights: © 2008, The Author(s). Journal compilation © 2008, Blackwell Publishing
pages: 231-251
date: 2008
description: _eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1745-4603.2008.00140.x
date submitted: 2020-03-24 13:23:00
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: Rice flour dispersions, under suitable conditions of processing, can form a gel. The effect of concentration of solids (10–18%) and time (0–75 min) of processing on textural attributes, and viscoelasticity were investigated along with sensory attributes. The textural attribute determined is gel strength, while viscoelasticity was determined in terms of mechanical spectra like storage modulus (G′), loss modulus (G″), complex viscosity (η*) and loss factor (tan δ) during a frequency sweep varying from 0.01 to 40 Hz at a constant stress of 25 Pa. Microstructural observation indicates the swelling of starch granules in the beginning of heating, while damaged granule and leached-out materials are visible at the end of the gelling process. Desirability function analysis has been applied to obtain a rice gel with acceptable textural attributes; a solid concentration of 15.2% and a heating time of 75 min can lead to the development of a gel with a satisfaction level of 0.6. PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS Rice flour gels in the form of hard-set gels, porridges and spreads are popular in several parts of the world particularly for feeding of infants and children. The application of the present study lies in understanding the role of major processing variables on the quality attributes and viscoelasticity of a product, characterization of cooked gels and for developing rice flour-based food gels. The findings may also be extended for the development of other cereal-based gels.

Journal of Texture Studies
type: Journal
volume: 39
number: 3
identifier: ISSN 1745-4603
identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1745-4603.2008.00140.x

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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-24 13:23:02
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Thermoresponsive Gelcasting: Improved Drying of Gelcast Bodies
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 94
  number: 6
  identifier: ISSN 1551-2916
  identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.04557.x
authors: Person
  surname: Wang
  given name: Xiaofeng
authors: Person
  surname: Wang
  given name: Richu
authors: Person
  surname: Peng
  given name: Chaoqun
authors: Person
  surname: Li
  given name: Haipu
authors: Person
  surname: Liu
  given name: Bing
authors: Person
  surname: Wang
  given name: Zhiyong
link: Snapshot
rights: © 2011 The American Ceramic Society
pages: 1679-1682
date: 2011
description: _eprint: https://ceramics.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.04557.x
date submitted: 2020-03-24 13:34:02
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: An improved ceramic processing method, thermoresponsive gelcasting, has been developed. The method uses a rapid thermoresponsive gel system to solve the problem of inefficient drying within the conventional gelcasting procedure. The gel system of poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) gel containing poly-(ethylene oxide) graft chains with a freely mobile end was taken as an example for thermoresponsive gelcasting of alumina. The gelling behavior of organic aqueous solution was evaluated. The slurries (solids loading, 50 vol%) with the new gelcasting system were prepared. The wetting ceramic parts were almost completely dried in 70 min at 50°C. The microstructure of the green body is homogeneous. The flexural strength of the sintered ceramics is 282 ± 37 MPa with a theoretical density of 97.6%.
short title: Thermoresponsive Gelcasting

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date submitted: 2020-03-24 13:34:04
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Drying of gelcast ceramic parts via the liquid desiccant method
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 23
  number: 13
  identifier: ISSN 0955-2219
  alternative: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  identifier: DOI 10.1016/S0955-2219(03)00045-1
authors: Person
  surname: Barati
  given name: Abolfazl
authors: Person
  surname: Kokabi
  given name: Mehrdad
authors: Person
  surname: Famili
  given name: Mohammad Hossein Navid
link: ScienceDirect Snapshot
pages: 2265-2272
date: December 1, 2003
date submitted: 2020-03-24 17:18:37
library catalog: ScienceDirect
language: en
abstract: Conventional methods in drying ceramic parts, using dry air or gas with particular conditions of humidity and temperature, is usually confronted with many difficulties. Non-uniform and differential drying in various regions due to the solvent gradient, induces structural and residual stresses which cause defects, such as cracking, warpage, bending and the other malformations, which make the articles useless. These malformations can be minimised or eliminated by using the liquid desiccant drying method due to the release of residual stresses. In this work, gelcast green parts have been brought in contact with an appropriate liquid desiccant with the purpose of withdrawing above 30 wt.% solvent in a reasonable period of time, i.e. 3 h. The effects of factors such as loading level of ceramic powders, liquid desiccant concentration and its gradient, effective thickness and geometry of parts and type of liquid desiccant solution (aqueous or non-aqueous), on the drying rate were studied. Lower solid content in the gel, higher liquid desiccant concentration and lower effective thickness of parts, increase the drying rate. Decrease of aspect ratio in cylindrical parts changes the diffusion mechanism from radial to longitudinal direction. Drying of parts in aqueous solution of PEG1000 is more homogeneous than the non-aqueous one, but drying rate of parts in non-aqueous solution of PEG1000 is greater than the aqueous one.

ScienceDirect Snapshot
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date submitted: 2020-03-24 17:18:38
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Functional Properties of Glutinous Rice Flour by Dry-Heat Treatment
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: PLoS ONE
authors: Person
  surname: Qin
  given name: Yang
authors: Person
  surname: Liu
  given name: Chengzhen
authors: Person
  surname: Jiang
  given name: Suisui
authors: Person
  surname: Cao
  given name: Jinmiao
authors: Person
  surname: Xiong
  given name: Liu
authors: Person
  surname: Sun
  given name: Qingjie
link: PubMed Central Link
link: Qin et al_2016_Functional Properties of Glutinous Rice Flour by Dry-Heat Treatment.pdf
date: 2016-8-18
description: PMID: 27537844 PMCID: PMC4990194
date submitted: 2020-03-26 05:04:39
library catalog: PubMed Central
abstract: Glutinous rice flour (GRF) and glutinous rice starch (GRS) were modified by dry-heat treatment and their rheological, thermal properties and freeze-thaw stability were evaluated. Compared with the native GRF and GRS, the water-holding ability of modified GRF and GRS were enhanced. Both the onset and peak temperatures of the modified samples increased while the endothermic enthalpy change decreased significantly (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, dry heating remarkably increased the apparent viscosities of both GRF and GRS. Importantly, compared with GRS samples, the storage modulus (G') and loss modulus (G") values of modified GRF increased more greatly and the tanδ values decreased more remarkably, indicating that the dry-heat treatment showed more impact on the GRF and a higher viscoelasticity compared with GRS. Our results suggest the dry-heat treatment of GRF is a more effective method than that of GRS, which omits the complex and tedious process for purifying GRS, and thereby has more practical applications in the food industry.

PLoS ONE
type: Journal
volume: 11
number: 8
identifier: ISSN 1932-6203
alternative: PLoS One
identifier: DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0160371

PubMed Central Link
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-26 05:04:39
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Qin et al_2016_Functional Properties of Glutinous Rice Flour by Dry-Heat Treatment.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-26 05:04:41
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Green gelcasting of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramics
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
authors: Person
  surname: Wan
  given name: Wei
authors: Person
  surname: Tang
  given name: Wenhua
authors: Person
  surname: Tao
  given name: Meizhen
authors: Person
  surname: Cao
  given name: Hailin
authors: Person
  surname: Luo
  given name: Junrong
authors: Person
  surname: Yuan
  given name: Wen-xiang
authors: Person
  surname: Qiu
  given name: Tai
pages: 5360-5367
date: 2020-04-01
date submitted: 2020-03-26 14:47:52
library catalog: Springer Link
language: en
abstract: CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) ceramics with desirable dielectric properties were prepared by a green gelcasting forming method combined with pressureless sintering. A non-toxic natural macromolecule, glutinous rice flour (GRF) was used as the gelling agent for the gelcasting process. The significant parameter, namely, the dosage of gelling agent was carefully studied so as to optimize the gelcasting process. The results showed that the dosage of GRF had evident effect on both gelcasting process and the final dielectric properties of CCTO ceramics. CCTO ceramics from the green body solidified with 3.5 wt% GRF showed relatively optimal dielectric properties, namely a dielectric constant up to 1.60 × 104 and a loss of only 0.063 (at 1 kHz test frequency). CCTO ceramics fabricated by this green gelcasting method have superior dielectric properties compared with that of the ceramics obtained by the dry pressing method.

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics
type: Journal
volume: 31
number: 7
identifier: ISSN 1573-482X
alternative: J Mater Sci: Mater Electron
identifier: DOI 10.1007/s10854-020-03096-1

Water Soluble Polymers for Pharmaceutical Applications
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Polymers
  type: Journal
  volume: 3
  number: 4
  identifier: DOI 10.3390/polym3041972
authors: Person
  surname: Kadajji
  given name: Veeran Gowda
authors: Person
  surname: Betageri
  given name: Guru V.
link: Kadajji_Betageri_2011_Water Soluble Polymers for Pharmaceutical Applications.pdf
link: Snapshot
rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
pages: 1972-2009
date: 2011/12
description: Number: 4 Publisher: Molecular Diversity Preservation International
date submitted: 2020-03-28 17:41:16
library catalog: www.mdpi.com
language: en
abstract: Advances in polymer science have led to the development of novel drug delivery systems. Some polymers are obtained from natural resources and then chemically modified for various applications, while others are chemically synthesized and used. A large number of natural and synthetic polymers are available. In the present paper, only water soluble polymers are described. They have been explained in two categories (1) synthetic and (2) natural. Drug polymer conjugates, block copolymers, hydrogels and other water soluble drug polymer complexes have also been explained. The general properties and applications of different water soluble polymers in the formulation of different dosage forms, novel delivery systems and biomedical applications will be discussed.

Kadajji_Betageri_2011_Water Soluble Polymers for Pharmaceutical Applications.pdf
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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-28 17:41:17
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date submitted: 2020-03-28 17:41:19
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Powder Injection Moulding - An Alternative Processing Method for Automotive Items
type: BookSection
item type: bookSection
is part of: New Trends and Developments in Automotive System Engineering
  type: Book
  identifier: ISBN 978-953-307-517-4
publisher: InTech
editors: Person
  surname: Chiaberge
  given name: Marcello
authors: Person
  surname: Hausnerova
  given name: Berenika
link: Hausnerova - 2011 - Powder Injection Moulding - An Alternative Process.pdf
date: 2011-01-08
description: DOI: 10.5772/13358
date submitted: 2020-03-28 20:22:44
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Hausnerova - 2011 - Powder Injection Moulding - An Alternative Process.pdf
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item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-28 20:22:43
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Preparation of Al203 Ceramics by Low Pressure Injection Molding
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Miyamoto
  given name: Kei
authors: Person
  surname: Taguchi
  given name: Hideki
link: Miyamoto and Taguchi - Preparation of Al203 Ceramics by Low Pressure Inje.pdf
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
pages: 6
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

Miyamoto and Taguchi - Preparation of Al203 Ceramics by Low Pressure Inje.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-29 16:15:11
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Direct Writing of Copper Micropatterns Using Near-Infrared Femtosecond Laser-Pulse-Induced Reduction of Glyoxylic Acid Copper Complex
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Micromachines
  type: Journal
  volume: 10
  number: 6
  identifier: DOI 10.3390/mi10060401
authors: Person
  surname: Mizoshiri
  given name: Mizue
authors: Person
  surname: Aoyama
  given name: Keiko
authors: Person
  surname: Uetsuki
  given name: Akira
authors: Person
  surname: Ohishi
  given name: Tomoji
link: Mizoshiri et al_2019_Direct Writing of Copper Micropatterns Using Near-Infrared Femtosecond.pdf
link: Snapshot
rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
pages: 401
date: 2019/6
description: Number: 6 Publisher: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
date submitted: 2020-03-31 14:43:11
library catalog: www.mdpi.com
language: en
abstract: We have fabricated Cu-based micropatterns in an ambient environment using femtosecond laser direct writing to reduce a glyoxylic acid Cu complex spin-coated onto a glass substrate. To do this, we scanned a train of focused femtosecond laser pulses over the complex film in air, following which the non-irradiated complex was removed by rinsing the substrates with ethanol. A minimum line width of 6.1 µm was obtained at a laser-pulse energy of 0.156 nJ and scanning speeds of 500 and 1000 µm/s. This line width is significantly smaller than that obtained in previous work using a CO2 laser. In addition, the lines are electrically conducting. However, the minimum resistivity of the line pattern was 2.43 × 10−6 Ω·m, which is ~10 times greater than that of the pattern formed using the CO2 laser. An X-ray diffraction analysis suggests that the balance between reduction and re-oxidation of the glyoxylic acid Cu complex determines the nature of the highly reduced Cu patterns in the ambient air.

Mizoshiri et al_2019_Direct Writing of Copper Micropatterns Using Near-Infrared Femtosecond.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-31 14:43:12
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-31 14:43:14
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Copper oxide reduction through vacuum annealing
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Applied Surface Science
authors: Person
  surname: Lee
  given name: S. Y.
authors: Person
  surname: Mettlach
  given name: N.
authors: Person
  surname: Nguyen
  given name: N.
authors: Person
  surname: Sun
  given name: Y. M.
authors: Person
  surname: White
  given name: J. M.
link: Lee et al_2003_Copper oxide reduction through vacuum annealing.pdf
link: ScienceDirect Snapshot
pages: 102-109
date: February 15, 2003
date submitted: 2020-03-31 18:01:18
library catalog: ScienceDirect
language: en
abstract: The reduction of partially- and fully-oxidized Cu films was carried out by vacuum annealing, and the reduction mechanisms were investigated in situ by XPS. For a partially-oxidized Cu film, CuO was reduced to Cu2O around 380K, and the Cu2O concentration decreased with increasing annealing temperature and fell below the XPS detection limit at 673K. For a fully-oxidized Cu film, CuO started to form Cu2O around 473K, and Cu began to appear at 673K. The results for a partially-oxidized film are interpreted in terms of oxygen diffusion into bulk Cu rather than oxygen desorption into vacuum.

Applied Surface Science
type: Journal
volume: 206
number: 1
identifier: ISSN 0169-4332
alternative: Applied Surface Science
identifier: DOI 10.1016/S0169-4332(02)01239-4

Lee et al_2003_Copper oxide reduction through vacuum annealing.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf
description: Contents Introduction Experimental procedures Results Discussion Conclusion Acknowledgements References

ScienceDirect Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-31 18:01:23
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Oxidation and reduction of copper oxide thin films
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of Applied Physics
authors: Person
  surname: Li
  given name: Jian
authors: Person
  surname: Vizkelethy
  given name: G.
authors: Person
  surname: Revesz
  given name: P.
authors: Person
  surname: Mayer
  given name: J. W.
authors: Person
  surname: Tu
  given name: K. N.
link: Li et al_1991_Oxidation and reduction of copper oxide thin films.pdf
pages: 1020-1029
date: 1991-01-15
date submitted: 2020-03-31 18:06:19
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

Journal of Applied Physics
type: Journal
volume: 69
number: 2
identifier: ISSN 0021-8979, 1089-7550
alternative: Journal of Applied Physics
identifier: DOI 10.1063/1.347417

Li et al_1991_Oxidation and reduction of copper oxide thin films.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Heat transfer in OpenFOAM
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Turnow
  given name: Dr Johann
link: Turnow - Heat transfer in OpenFOAM.pdf
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
pages: 81
library catalog: Zotero
language: en

Turnow - Heat transfer in OpenFOAM.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-31 21:18:57
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Turnow - Heat transfer in OpenFOAM.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-03-31 23:52:22
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Screen-printed thick-films: From materials to functional devices
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 25
  number: 12
  identifier: ISSN 09552219
  alternative: Journal of the European Ceramic Society
  identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2005.03.017
authors: Person
  surname: Ménil
  given name: Francis
authors: Person
  surname: Debéda
  given name: Hélène
authors: Person
  surname: Lucat
  given name: Claude
link: Ménil et al. - 2005 - Screen-printed thick-films From materials to func.pdf
pages: 2105-2113
date: 1/2005
date submitted: 2020-04-01 21:08:18
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: The aim of the present paper is to demonstrate that the existence of a bulky sintered material, with the required properties for a potential application (called hereafter active material), does not necessarily mean a straightforward manufacturing of a corresponding functional planar thick-ﬁlm device with the required properties. Many problems have to be solved at the level of each element of the micro-assembly, namely the substrate, the electrodes, the heating resistor, and of course the active material. Moreover, for a reliability approach, physico-chemical interactions in the whole micro-assembly have to be considered. Examples drawn from our own experience in the area, deal with super-thick copper pads, varistors, PZT-based pyroelectric sensors, semiconductor oxide gas sensors, zirconia oxygen sensors . . ..
short title: Screen-printed thick-films

Ménil et al. - 2005 - Screen-printed thick-films From materials to func.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-04-01 21:08:16
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Passivated Busbars from Screen-printed Low-temperature Copper Paste
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Energy Procedia
authors: Person
  surname: Wood
  given name: Don
authors: Person
  surname: Kuzma-Filipek
  given name: Izabela
authors: Person
  surname: Russell
  given name: Richard
authors: Person
  surname: Duerinckx
  given name: Filip
authors: Person
  surname: Powell
  given name: Nick
authors: Person
  surname: Zambova
  given name: Adriana
authors: Person
  surname: Chislea
  given name: Brian
authors: Person
  surname: Chevalier
  given name: Pierre
authors: Person
  surname: Boulord
  given name: Caroline
authors: Person
  surname: Beucher
  given name: Alexandre
authors: Person
  surname: Zeghers
  given name: Nicolas
authors: Person
  surname: Deng
  given name: WeiWei
authors: Person
  surname: Feng
  given name: Zhiqiang
authors: Person
  surname: Verlinden
  given name: Pierre
authors: Person
  surname: Szlufcik
  given name: Jozef
authors: Person
  surname: Beaucarne
  given name: Guy
link: Wood et al. - 2014 - Passivated Busbars from Screen-printed Low-tempera.pdf
pages: 724-732
date: 2014
date submitted: 2020-04-01 21:11:50
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: A screen-printable copper paste has been developed by Dow Corning to replace the standard screen-printable silver paste for use in front busbars for solar cells. Solar cells produced with these ‘passivated copper busbars’ have shown increased conversion efficiency due to an improved device operating voltage and current while maintaining a similar fill factor when compared to cells with standard ‘fired-through’ silver busbars. In addition to the improved cell efficiency, the use of copper paste may provide major cost savings compared to the use of silver, potentially giving a very significant reduction in cost per Watt. 60-cell modules have been produced at Trina Solar with passivated copper busbars, showing similar performance to the reference modules with silver busbars. Module reliability has been shown to be well in excess of the IEC 61215 standard requirements.

Energy Procedia
type: Journal
volume: 55
identifier: ISSN 18766102
alternative: Energy Procedia
identifier: DOI 10.1016/j.egypro.2014.08.052

Wood et al. - 2014 - Passivated Busbars from Screen-printed Low-tempera.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-04-01 21:11:48
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Nonvacuum, Maskless Fabrication of a Flexible Metal Grid Transparent Conductor by Low-Temperature Selective Laser Sintering of Nanoparticle Ink
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: ACS Nano
authors: Person
  surname: Hong
  given name: Sukjoon
authors: Person
  surname: Yeo
  given name: Junyeob
authors: Person
  surname: Kim
  given name: Gunho
authors: Person
  surname: Kim
  given name: Dongkyu
authors: Person
  surname: Lee
  given name: Habeom
authors: Person
  surname: Kwon
  given name: Jinhyeong
authors: Person
  surname: Lee
  given name: Hyungman
authors: Person
  surname: Lee
  given name: Phillip
authors: Person
  surname: Ko
  given name: Seung Hwan
pages: 5024-5031
date: 2013-06-25
date submitted: 2020-04-01 22:13:44
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en

ACS Nano
type: Journal
volume: 7
number: 6
identifier: ISSN 1936-0851, 1936-086X
alternative: ACS Nano
identifier: DOI 10.1021/nn400432z

Microwave sintering of ceramics
item type: conferencePaper
is part of: 1988., IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest
  type: Journal
  identifier: DOI 10.1109/MWSYM.1988.22032
authors: Person
  surname: Brodwin
  given name: M.E.
authors: Person
  surname: Johnson
  given name: D.L.
link: IEEE Xplore Abstract Record
pages: 287-288 vol.1
date: May 1988
library catalog: IEEE Xplore
presented at: 1988., IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest
abstract: An overview of microwave sintering is presented, and the basic theory for the design of impedance applicators is derived. Examples of applicators for ribbon materials and rods are developed and sintering results are presented. The problems imposed by radiation loss and plasma breakdown are examined and their solution by use of thermally reflecting high-pressure cavities are described. A basic system for sintering with feedback control of surface temperature is discussed.<>

IEEE Xplore Abstract Record
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-04-05 03:21:28
link mode: 1
type: text/html

All-photonic drying and sintering process via flash white light combined with deep-UV and near-infrared irradiation for highly conductive copper nano-ink
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Scientific Reports
authors: Person
  surname: Hwang
  given name: Hyun-Jun
authors: Person
  surname: Oh
  given name: Kyung-Hwan
authors: Person
  surname: Kim
  given name: Hak-Sung
link: Hwang et al_2016_All-photonic drying and sintering process via flash white light combined with.pdf
link: Snapshot
rights: 2016 The Author(s)
pages: 1-10
date: 2016-01-25
description: Number: 1 Publisher: Nature Publishing Group
date submitted: 2020-04-05 17:49:39
library catalog: www.nature.com
language: en
abstract: We developed an ultra-high speed photonic sintering method involving flash white light (FWL) combined with near infrared (NIR) and deep UV light irradiation to produce highly conductive copper nano-ink film. Flash white light irradiation energy and the power of NIR/deep UV were optimized to obtain high conductivity Cu films. Several microscopic and spectroscopic characterization techniques such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), a x-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy were employed to characterize the Cu nano-films. Optimally sintered Cu nano-ink films produced using a deep UV-assisted flash white light sintering technique had the lowest resistivity (7.62 μΩ·cm), which was only 4.5-fold higher than that of bulk Cu film (1.68 μΩ•cm).

Scientific Reports
type: Journal
volume: 6
number: 1
identifier: ISSN 2045-2322
identifier: DOI 10.1038/srep19696

Hwang et al_2016_All-photonic drying and sintering process via flash white light combined with.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-04-05 17:49:40
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-04-05 17:49:43
link mode: 1
type: text/html

New electroless copper plating bath using sodium hypophosphite as reductant: Surface Engineering: Vol 28, No 5
type: Document
item type: webpage
is part of: Website
link: New electroless copper plating bath using sodium hypophosphite as reductant: Surface Engineering: Vol 28, No 5
date submitted: 2020-05-15 00:37:20

New electroless copper plating bath using sodium hypophosphite as reductant: Surface Engineering: Vol 28, No 5
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-05-15 00:37:21
link mode: 1
type: text/html

The influence of the deposition parameters on the porosity of thin alumina films on steel
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
authors: Person
  surname: Lazic
  given name: Marija
authors: Person
  surname: Simovic
  given name: Kornelija
authors: Person
  surname: Miskovic-Stankovic
  given name: Vesna
authors: Person
  surname: Jovanic
  given name: Predrag
authors: Person
  surname: Kicevic
  given name: Dusan
link: 2755.pdf
link: Lazic et al_2004_The influence of the deposition parameters on the porosity of thin alumina.pdf
link: Lazic et al. - 2004 - The influence of the deposition parameters on the .pdf
subject: grade_a
subject: refbase
pages: 239-249
date: 2004
description: tex.ids: lazicInfluenceDepositionParameters2004
date submitted: 2020-06-22 02:04:36
library catalog: DOI.org (Crossref)
language: en
abstract: The influence of the deposition parameters on the porosity of thin alumina films electrophoretically deposited on steel from aqueous suspensions was investigated. The effects of the applied voltage, deposition time, suspension temperature and the solid content of the aqueous suspension on the porosity of the obtained alumina films have been determined using optical microscopy coupled with image analysis. It was shown that the lowest film porosity was obtained from a suspension containing 20 wt.% alumina powder at the lowest applied voltage (30 V), for a longer deposition time (10 min) using a suspension temperature of 30 ºC. This behavior can be explained by the smaller amount of hydrogen evolved on the cathode during the electrophoretic deposition process.

Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society
type: Journal
volume: 69
number: 3
identifier: ISSN 0352-5139
alternative: J. Serb. Chem. Soc.
identifier: DOI 10.2298/JSC0403239L

2755.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-06-22 02:04:34
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Lazic et al_2004_The influence of the deposition parameters on the porosity of thin alumina.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Lazic et al. - 2004 - The influence of the deposition parameters on the .pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

Aluminum Nitride, a Refractory for Aluminum to 2000°C.
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal of the American Ceramic Society
  type: Journal
  volume: 42
  number: 2
  identifier: ISSN 1551-2916
  identifier: DOI 10.1111/j.1151-2916.1959.tb14066.x
authors: Person
  surname: Long
  given name: George
authors: Person
  surname: Foster
  given name: L. M.
link: Full Text PDF
link: Snapshot
pages: 53-59
date: 1959
description: _eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1959.tb14066.x
date submitted: 2020-07-06 21:36:35
library catalog: Wiley Online Library
language: en
abstract: In commercial practice, where temperatures are low, a number of commercially available materials are satisfactory as a container for molten aluminum. None of these, however, resists attack by aluminum in the temperature range 1800° to 2000°C. An investigation was conducted to find a material completely inert to aluminum at these high temperatures. Aluminum nitride emerged as the material that was inert to aluminum and showed satisfactory properties as a ceramic material. A method of preparing high-purity AIN by striking a d.-c. arc between two high-purity aluminum electrodes in a nitrogen atmosphere is described. A refractory having excellent strength and low porosity was achieved by hydrostatic pressing and firing at high temperatures. The mechanical, electrical, thermal, and chemical properties of the refractory are discussed.

Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-07-06 21:36:41
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Snapshot
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-07-06 21:36:40
link mode: 1
type: text/html

Sealing Metal and Ceramic Parts by Forming Reactive Alloys
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: IRE Transactions on Component Parts
authors: Person
  surname: Beggs
  given name: J.
is referenced by: item 3655
link: IEEE Xplore Abstract Record
link: IEEE Xplore Full Text PDF
subject: Ceramics
subject: Constitution
subject: Copper alloys
subject: Inorganic materials
subject: Nickel
subject: Sealing materials
subject: Seals
subject: Sheet materials
subject: Temperature
subject: Titanium alloys
pages: 28-31
date: March 1957
description: Conference Name: IRE Transactions on Component Parts
library catalog: IEEE Xplore
abstract: Metal and ceramic parts are sealed by introducing a molten solder or by inserting a thin sheet of metal that will form a reactive alloy. A wide choice of materials can be used, including many that seal at high temperatures with little metallic evaporation. Materials can be used that can be predegassed at temperatures considerably above those used for final sealing. The seals can be made in vacuum or in an inert gas. The parts can be stacked one on the other so that a multiplicity of seals can be made at the same time. By using a metal such as titanium, and ceramic parts having an expansion characteristic similar to that of titanium, seals can be made that are strong and can operate for many hours at temperatures as high as 800°C.

IRE Transactions on Component Parts
type: Journal
volume: 4
number: 1
identifier: ISSN 2168-1708
identifier: DOI 10.1109/TCP.1957.1135908

item 3655
type: Memo
value: Nickel is anot(her metal that alloys readily with titanium. Fig. 4 shows the Ni-Ti constitution diagram. It will be noted that about eleven per cent nickel will reduce the melting point of titanium from approximately 1700°C to 955°C. Three eutectic points are present: 955”C, llOO”C, and 1285°C at 30, 66, and 84 per cent nickel. Successful seals have been made in the range of temperatures from 955°C to 1300°C by using nickel parts with titanium shims, and from 955°C to 1100°C by using titanium parts with nickel shims. https://electrontubestore.com/index.php?main_page=shopping_cart

IEEE Xplore Abstract Record
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-07-31 05:08:46
link mode: 1
type: text/html

IEEE Xplore Full Text PDF
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
date submitted: 2020-07-31 05:08:42
link mode: 1
type: application/pdf

Multipurpose electric furnace system.[for use in Apollo-Soyuz Test Program]
type: Article
item type: journalArticle
is part of: Journal
authors: Person
  surname: Mazelsky
  given name: R
authors: Person
  surname: Duncan
  given name: CS
authors: Person
  surname: Seidensticker
  given name: RG
authors: Person
  surname: Johnson
  given name: RA
authors: Person
  surname: Mchugh
  given name: JP
authors: Person
  surname: Foust
  given name: HC
authors: Person
  surname: Piotrowski
  given name: PA
is referenced by: item 633
link: 19760003136.pdf
subject: ⛔ No DOI found
date: 1974
description: Citation Key: mazelsky1974multipurpose

item 633
type: Memo
value: The next factor investigated was the suitability of Kanthal A-1 as heater material. Although this material is suitable for use to 1325 C in air, at least one reference does not recommend its use in vacuum at temperatures over 1000°C. This warning is founded in the rapid evaporation of a component (chromium?) from the alloy and verified by tests we performed on bare wires in ultra-high vacuum. Sample filaments burned out after two hours or less at a surface temperature of 1200°C. The heater winding, however, is NOT a bare wire operating in ultra-high vacuum.

19760003136.pdf
type: Attachment
item type: attachment
type: application/pdf

AlN
type: Collection
has part: Aluminum Nitride, a Refractory for Aluminum to 2000Â° C
has part: Aluminium nitride by carbothermal nitridation
has part: Aluminum Nitride, a Refractory for Aluminum to 2000°C.

binder
type: Collection
has part: Acrylamide
has part: Acrylic
has part: Agar
has part: Alginate
has part: Chitosan
has part: DMAA
has part: EggWhite
has part: freeze_casting
has part: Gelatin
has part: GRF
has part: Isobam
has part: Methacrylamide
has part: other
has part: PEOX (aquazol)
has part: PVOH
has part: Wax
has part: A Novel Polymer Matrix Capable of Crosslinking and Decrosslinking Upon Thermal Irradiation
has part: Gelcasting: from laboratory development toward industrial production
has part: A physical model for the drying of gelcast ceramics
has part: EVALUATION OF BINDERS FOR MACHINABLE UNFIRED CERAMICS
has part: Water Soluble Polymers for Pharmaceutical Applications

Acrylamide
type: Collection
has part: Gelcasting of Alumina
has part: Gelcasting: From laboratory development to
has part: Method for molding ceramic powders using a water-based gel casting

Acrylic
type: Collection
has part: Aqueous suspensions for tape-casting based on acrylic binders

Agar
type: Collection
has part: Agar Agar – The Vegan Gelatin Alternative
has part: Gelcasting of Zirconia Using Agarose
has part: Aqueous injection moulding of alumina using agarose

Alginate
type: Collection
has part: photoacid
has part: The dissolution and conversion of gypsum and anhydrite
has part: Polymer Gels: Science and Fundamentals
has part: Rigidity of Two-Component Hydrogels Prepared from Alginate and Poly(ethylene glycol)−Diamines
has part: THE HYDRATION OF MAGNESIUM OXIDE WITH DIFFERENT REACTIVITIES BY WATER AND MAGNESIUM ACETATE
has part: Strong, tough and mechanically self-recoverable poly(vinyl alcohol)/alginate dual-physical double-network hydrogels with large cross-link density contrast
has part: Dental Alginate Application Guide
has part: A new gel casting of ceramics by reaction of sodium alginate and calcium iodate at increased temperatures
has part: Preparation of Calcium Iodate
has part: Fabrication of alumina green body through gelcasting process using alginate
has part: Gelcasting of alumina nanopowders based on gelation of sodium alginate
has part: Photo-activated ionic gelation of alginate hydrogel: real-time rheological monitoring of the two-step crosslinking mechanism

photoacid
type: Collection

Chitosan
type: Collection
has part: Rheology of Cross‐Linked Chitosan–Alumina Suspensions Used for a New Gelcasting Process - Johnson - 2002 - Journal of the American Ceramic Society - Wiley Online Library
has part: Rheology of Cross-Linked Chitosan–Alumina Suspensions Used for a New Gelcasting Process

DMAA
type: Collection
has part: Effect of Sintering Temperature on the Properties of Fused Silica Ceramics Prepared by Gelcasting

EggWhite
type: Collection
has part: Egg White as an Environmentally Friendly Low-Cost Binder for Gelcasting of Ceramics

freeze_casting
type: Collection
has part: Freeze Casting of Aqueous Alumina Slurries with Glycerol

Gelatin
type: Collection
has part: Mechanical properties and transition temperatures of cross-linked oriented gelatin
has part: Gelatin Manufacturers Institute of America Members as of January 2012
has part: Gelatin datasheet
has part: Gelatine Handbook: Theory and Industrial Practice
has part: Ultrasonic study of the gelation of gelatin: phase diagram, hysteresis and kinetics
has part: Alumina casting based on gelation of gelatine
has part: The effect of drying temperature on mechanical properties of pig skin gelatin films El efecto de la temperatura de secado sobre las propiedades mecánicas de películas de gelatina de cerdo
has part: Gelatin gelcasting of ceramic components
has part: Visible light-induced crosslinkable gelatin
has part: A novel casting forming for ceramics by gelatine and enzyme catalysis
has part: Freeze Casting of Aqueous Alumina Slurries with Glycerol
has part: Study on Gelcasting of Fused Silica Glass Using Glutinous Rice Flour as Binder

GRF
type: Collection
has part: Study on Gelcasting of Fused Silica Glass Using Glutinous Rice Flour as Binder
has part: Gelling Behavior of Rice Flour Dispersions at Different Concentrations of Solids and Time of Heating
has part: Functional Properties of Glutinous Rice Flour by Dry-Heat Treatment
has part: Green gelcasting of CaCu3Ti4O12 ceramics

Isobam
type: Collection
has part: Room-temperature gelcasting of alumina with a water-soluble copolymer
has part: Fabrication of transparent Y2O3 ceramics via aqueous gelcasting

Methacrylamide
type: Collection
has part: Development of Low-Toxicity Gelcasting Systems

other
type: Collection
has part: A Novel Polymer Matrix Capable of Crosslinking and Decrosslinking Upon Thermal Irradiation
has part: IN SITU POLYMERIZATION OF MONOMERS FOR POLYPHENYLQUINOXALINE -
has part: Starch gelatinization
has part: Hydrogels, Cross linking, Gel, Polymer
has part: Science made alive: Chemistry/Experiments
has part: Gelcasting of alumina suspensions containing nanoparticles with glycerol monoacrylate
has part: Thermoresponsive Gelcasting: Improved Drying of Gelcast Bodies

PEOX (aquazol)
type: Collection
has part: FREEZE-FORM EXTRUSION FABRICATION OF ALUMINA COMPONENTS USING AQUEOUS PASTE (PREPRINT)
has part: Aquazol binder strength with alumina
has part: wn25-205.pdf
has part: New Polymeric Binders in Ceramic Processing

PVOH
type: Collection
has part: photocrosslinking
has part: Fig. 1. Tensile strength of PVA fiber at various temperatures [9].
has part: Three methods for in situ cross-linking of polyvinyl alcohol films for application as ion-conducting membranes in potassium hydroxide electrolyte
has part: New crosslinked cast films based on poly(vinyl alcohol): Preparation and physico-chemical properties
has part: Crosslinking of polymers by the effect of ultraviolet radiation Crosslinking of polyvinyl alcohol) in the presence of terephthalic aldehyde
has part: In situ citric acid crosslinking of alginate/polyvinyl alcohol electrospun nanofibers
has part: Cell immobilization using PVA crosslinked with boric acid
has part: Preparation of Polyvinyl Alcohol from Local Raw Material
has part: Studies On The Crosslinking Of Poly (Vinyl Alcohol)
has part: Cross-linked Polyvinyl Alcohol as a Binder for Gelcasting and Green Machining
has part: On the viscoelastic properties of poly(vinyl alcohol) and chemically crosslinked poly(vinyl alcohol)
has part: Effect of Glass-Transition Temperature of Polyethylene Glycol-Plasticized Polyvinyl Alcohol on Granule Compaction
has part: Gel-Free Process of Saponification of Polyvinyl Acetate in Water–Alcohol Media
has part: A review of polyvinyl alcohol derivatives: Promising materials for pharmaceutical and biomedical applications
has part: Crosslinking reaction of poly(vinyl alcohol) with glyoxal
has part: Characteristics of poly(vinyl alcohol) films crosslinked by cinnamaldehyde with improved transparency and water resistance
has part: Green electrospinning and crosslinking of polyvinyl alcohol / citric acid
has part: Polyvinyl acetate
has part: In-Situ UV-Photopolymerized PVA-g-GMA Hydrogels for Biomedical Applications: I. Synthesis, Characterizations and Grafting Optimization
has part: Optical and acoustic properties at 1064 nm of polyvinyl chloride-plastisol for use as a tissue phantom in biomedical optoacoustics
has part: Synthesis of high-molecular-weight poly(vinyl alcohol) with high yield by novel one-batch suspension polymerization of vinyl acetate and saponification

photocrosslinking
type: Collection
has part: Ultraviolet-induced crosslinking of poly(vinyl alcohol) in the presence of sensitizers
has part: Alcohol-Assisted Photocrosslinking of Poly(vinyl alcohol) for Water-Soluble Photoresists

Wax
type: Collection
has part: Wax-based binder for low-ressure injection molding and the robust production of ceramic parts
has part: Preparation of Al203 Ceramics by Low Pressure Injection Molding

brazing
type: Collection
has part: Is it possible to braze ceramics?
has part: Anodic bonding
has part: Glass-to-metal seal
has part: Brazing ceramic oxides to metals at low temperatures
has part: Field-Assisted Bonding of Beta-Alumina to Metals
has part: Sealing Metal and Ceramic Parts by Forming Reactive Alloys

degassing
type: Collection
has part: Degassing-Mixing-V2-Secure.pdf

dispersant
type: Collection
has part: Citric Acid—A Dispersant for Aqueous Alumina Suspensions
has part: Duramax D-3005

doping
type: Collection
has part: VAPOR PRESSURE OF COPPER OXIDE AND OF COPPER
has part: Sciencemadness Discussion Board - purification of manganese dioxide from batteries - Powered by XMB 1.9.11
has part: Sintering of Alumina at Temperatures of 1400 C. and Below
has part: Demystifying the role of sintering additives with ‘‘complexion’’
has part: Vitreous high alumina porcelain
has part: Bulk Diffusion in Alumina: Solving the Corundum Conundrum
has part: Kalemtas_A_Sintering_2014.pdf

drying
type: Collection
has part: Drying of gelcast ceramic parts via the liquid desiccant method

electrophoresis
type: Collection
has part: Electrophoretic deposition of aqueous alumina slips
has part: The influence of the deposition parameters on the porosity of thin alumina films on steel

FAST-SPS
type: Collection
has part: Field-assisted sintering technology/spark plasma sintering: mechanisms, materials, and technology developments
has part: Electrically conductive alumina & carbon nanocomposites prepared by spark plasma sintering

freeze
type: Collection
has part: Evolution of porosity by freeze casting and sintering of sol-gel derived ceramics

MgO
type: Collection

Mk2_furnace
type: Collection
has part: electronics
has part: MLI
has part: Glass-ceramic articles with reflective surfaces
has part: THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF CRYOGENIC MULTILAYER INSULATION AT VARIOUS LAYER SPACINGS
has part: HEAT TRANSFER IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE MULTILAYER INSULATION
has part: ENERGY CONSERVATION THROUGH INCREASED EMISSIVITY IN FURNACES
has part: Multipurpose electric furnace system.[for use in Apollo-Soyuz Test Program]

electronics
type: Collection
has part: Fire Ratings Of Engineering Plastics - About Plastics
has part: Transformer winding practices.pdf
has part: Cookbook for Do-it-yourself Transformer Design
has part: TND350-D.pdf
has part: Understanding isolator standards and certification to meet safety requirements
has part: Implementation of a Single-Phase Electronic Watt-Hour Meter Using the MSP430AFE2xx

MLI
type: Collection
has part: ENERGY CONSERVATION THROUGH INCREASED EMISSIVITY IN FURNACES
has part: Design and calculation of low infrared transmittance and low emissivity coatings for heat radiative applications
has part: Emittance and absorptance of NASA ceramic thermal barrier coating system
has part: HEAT TRANSFER IN HIGH-TEMPERATURE MULTILAYER INSULATION
has part: Ceramic insulation/multifoil composite for thermal protection of reentry spacecraft

mold
type: Collection
has part: PLA
has part: solvent
has part: Ceramics Articles @ Ceramics Made Easy: How to Cast Wax in a Plaster Mold (About Ceramic Molds)
has part: US6828373.pdf

PLA
type: Collection
has part: Sorption of ethyl acetate and d-limonene in poly(lactide) polymers
has part: Influences of the crystallisation rate on thermal and barrier properties of polylactide acid (PLA) food packaging films
has part: MakerBot_R__PLA_and_ABS_Strength_Data.pdf

solvent
type: Collection
has part: Polarity Index

nitriding
type: Collection
has part: Surface Structure and Emissivity of Aluminum Nitride Films
has part: Oxidation mechanism of aluminum nitride revisited
has part: Aluminium nitride by carbothermal nitridation

pressing
type: Collection
has part: Processing of Ceramic Parts – Pressing

safety
type: Collection
has part: Aluminum bioavailability from the approved food additive leavening agent acidic sodium aluminum phosphate, incorporated into a baked good, is lower than from water
has part: Aluminum aqueous bioavailability
has part: Metal Fume Fever and Its Prevention
has part: Acute group poisoning by titanium dioxide: inhalation exposure may cause metal fume fever
has part: item 835
has part: Carbon Structure Hazard Control

sapphire
type: Collection
has part: Evolution and application of the Kyropoulos crystal growth method
has part: Effect of MgO additive on microstructure of Al2O3

SiC
type: Collection
has part: Properties of silicon carbide ceramics from gelcasting and pressureless sintering
has part: HOT SURFACE FURNACE IGNITOR
has part: 3.2.1 Bandgap-Energy
has part: High-Performance Heating Igniters
has part: NDE for characterizing oxidation damage in reinforced carbon-carbon used on the NASA space shuttle thermal protection system
has part: A simple way to prepare silicon carbide reinforced graphite composite lubricating materials
has part: Bubble Nucleation During Oxidation of SiC
has part: Electrical conductivity of silicon carbide composites and fibers
has part: Silicon Carbide Films by Laser Pyrolysis of Polycarbosilane
has part: CARBIDE COATINGS ON GRAPHITE
has part: Oxidation through coating cracks of SiC-protected carbon/carbon
has part: NDE for Characterizing Oxidation Damage in Reinforced Carbon-Carbon
has part: Energy bands

sintering
type: Collection
has part: Microwave sintering of transparent alumina
has part: Vacuum pumps and systems: A review of current practice
has part: 98_Luks1942.pdf
has part: 50 years progress in crystal growth: a reprint collection
has part: Single-level multigrid
has part: Controlled Grain Growth
has part: Beam Extraction and Transport
has part: Design and control of a Nitinol wire actuated rotary servo
has part: Sintering

tapecasting
type: Collection
has part: LTCC Thick Film Process Characterization
has part: Reduction of Copper Oxide with Charcoal
has part: The effect of microwave radiation on polyvinyl chloride-graphite thick film resistors
has part: Direct Writing of Copper Micropatterns Using Near-Infrared Femtosecond Laser-Pulse-Induced Reduction of Glyoxylic Acid Copper Complex
has part: Copper oxide reduction through vacuum annealing
has part: Oxidation and reduction of copper oxide thin films
has part: Screen-printed thick-films: From materials to functional devices
has part: Passivated Busbars from Screen-printed Low-temperature Copper Paste
has part: Nonvacuum, Maskless Fabrication of a Flexible Metal Grid Transparent Conductor by Low-Temperature Selective Laser Sintering of Nanoparticle Ink
has part: All-photonic drying and sintering process via flash white light combined with deep-UV and near-infrared irradiation for highly conductive copper nano-ink

temperature_measurement
type: Collection
has part: spectroscope
has part: The Bolometer and Radiant Energy

spectroscope
type: Collection
has part: MIT6_S079S13_lab_slides01.pdf
has part: The Best Way to Cut a CD or DVD
has part: A CD spectrometer

vacuum_safety
type: Collection
has part: The Thermodynamics of the Silica/Silicon-Oxygen Vapor System