{ "Name": "PROBEL", "Volume": 47734.0, "Unit": "sentences", "License": "CC BY-NC-SA 4.0", "Link": "https://huggingface.co/collections/QCRI/media-integrity-intelligence", "HF_Link": "https://huggingface.co/collections/QCRI/media-integrity-intelligence", "Year": 2025, "Source": [ "news articles", "social media" ], "Form": "text", "Domain": [ "news", "politics", "society", "crisis" ], "Annotation_Style": [ "human annotation" ], "Description": "Arabic-English propaganda detection resource", "Provider": [ "Qatar Computing Research Institute", "University of Padova" ], "Derived_From": [ "PropXplain" ], "Partial": false, "Paper_Title": "ProBel: Propaganda Detection with Techniques, Spans, and Explanations", "Paper_Link": "https://arxiv.org/pdf/2608.22388v1.pdf", "Tokenized": false, "Host": "HuggingFace", "Access": "Free", "Cost": "0", "Has_Splits": true, "Tasks": [ "propaganda detection", "text classification" ], "Venue_Title": "arXiv", "Venue_Type": "preprint", "Venue_Name": "arXiv", "Authors": [ "Mohamed Bayan Kmainasi", "Ali Ezzat Shahroor", "Elisa Sartori", "Giovanni Da San Martino", "Firoj Alam" ], "Affiliations": [ "Qatar Computing Research Institute", "University of Padova" ], "Abstract": "Propaganda detection includes several related prediction levels, ranging from sentence-level decisions to technique classification and span identification. We present ProBel an Arabic and English resource that aligns binary labels, multi-label annotations over 23 propaganda techniques grouped into six coarse categories, technique-labeled spans, and reference explanations for the same news sentences. It includes a substantially larger English collection and supports matched binary, coarse-grained, multi-label, and span-level tasks in both languages.", "Dialect_Subsets": [], "Dialect": "mixed", "Language": "multilingual", "Script": "Arab-Latin", "Added_By": "qwen/qwen3.6-35b-a3b" }