The Vertebrate Trait Ontology is a controlled vocabulary for the description of traits (measurable or observable characteristics) pertaining to the morphology, physiology, or development of vertebrate organisms.
English
The Vertebrate Trait Ontology
OBO-Edit 2.3.1
12:06:2024 15:36
Trait.ontology
1.2
caripark
2024-06-12
definition
has_broad_synonym
database_cross_reference
has_exact_synonym
has_narrow_synonym
has_obo_format_version
has_obo_namespace
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Trait.ontology
is_a
is a
Trait.ontology
part_of
part_of
mshimoyama
2011-06-22T04:12:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000000
mammary gland secreted fluid morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of a vertebrate organism.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000001
vertebrate trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of a vertebrate organism.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000002
head size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0011496
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fat-storing cells/tissue.
fat morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000003
adipose morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fat-storing cells/tissue.
MP:0000003
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the assessment of the overall structure and proportions of the anterior or superior jointed appendages of an animal, used for locomotion or grasping.
mshimoyama
2011-06-24T09:14:34Z
conformation of the forelimbs
Trait.ontology
VT:0000004
forelimb conformation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the assessment of the overall structure and proportions of the anterior or superior jointed appendages of an animal, used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the right upper chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
right atrial size trait
VT:0000005
heart right atrium size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the right upper chamber of the heart.
MP:0003922
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
mshimoyama
2011-06-13T01:45:38Z
oesophagus size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000006
esophagus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
mshimoyama
2011-06-14T02:37:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000007
mammary gland growth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the small trabeculated chamber projecting from the atrium proper.
atrial appendage configuration trait
atrial auricle configuration trait
auricle of atrium configuration trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000008
heart atrium appendage configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the small trabeculated chamber projecting from the atrium proper.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Replace with VT:00001586, erythrocyte quantity.
mshimoyama
2011-06-14T03:01:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000009
obsolete red blood cell quantity
true
OBSOLETE. Replace with VT:00001586, erythrocyte quantity.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue in the cavity bounded by the abdominal walls, the diaphragm, and the pelvis.
abdominal fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000010
abdominal fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue in the cavity bounded by the abdominal walls, the diaphragm, and the pelvis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000010
The degree to which the separation of the single opening of the digestive, urinary, and reproductive tracts (cloaca) into multiple isolated openings during development has reached its end point.
mshimoyama
2011-06-16T08:52:54Z
Trait.ontology
cloaca septation completeness
VT:0000011
cloaca septation extent
The degree to which the separation of the single opening of the digestive, urinary, and reproductive tracts (cloaca) into multiple isolated openings during development has reached its end point.
PMID:15223334
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the left upper chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
left atrial size trait
VT:0000012
heart left atrium size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the left upper chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the placement of fat-storing cells/tissue on the body.
adipose tissue distribution
fat distribution
Trait.ontology
VT:0000013
adipose distribution trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the placement of fat-storing cells/tissue on the body.
MGI:smb
MP:0000013
The degree to which the separation of the trachea and esophagus during development has reached its end point.
mshimoyama
2011-06-16T08:59:13Z
Trait.ontology
tracheal-esophageal septation completeness
VT:0000014
tracheal-esophageal septation extent
The degree to which the separation of the trachea and esophagus during development has reached its end point.
MP:0003321
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the assessment of the overall structure and proportions of the posterior or inferior jointed appendages of an animal, used for locomotion or grasping.
mshimoyama
2011-06-24T09:14:51Z
conformation of the hindlimbs
Trait.ontology
VT:0000016
hindlimb conformation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the assessment of the overall structure and proportions of the posterior or inferior jointed appendages of an animal, used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
Trait.ontology
ear size trait
VT:0000017
outer ear size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002177
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membranous portion of the wall between the lower chambers of the heart.
interventricular septum membranous part morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000018
heart ventricle membranous septum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membranous portion of the wall between the lower chambers of the heart.
MP:0008823
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the right upper chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
right atrial morphology trait
VT:0000019
heart right atrium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the right upper chamber of the heart.
MP:0003922
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the left upper chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
left atrial morphology trait
VT:0000020
heart left atrium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the left upper chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0003923
The physical distance from the outer edge of the outer ear to the head.
EFO:0007665
ear protrusion
Trait.ontology
VT:0000021
outer ear prominence
The physical distance from the outer edge of the outer ear to the head.
MP:0000021
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000022
outer ear shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000022
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or placement of the outer ears in relation to each other or to the skull.
replace with VT:0010274
Trait.ontology
VT:0000023
obsolete ear orientation trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or placement of the outer ears in relation to each other or to the skull.
replace with VT:0010274
MGI:MP
MGI:cwg
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small trabeculated chamber projecting from the atrium proper.
atrial appendage morphology trait
auricle of atrium morphology trait
Trait.ontology
atrial auricle morphology trait
VT:0000024
heart atrium appendage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small trabeculated chamber projecting from the atrium proper.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0010489
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valves that gate the flow of blood from the atria into the ventricles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000025
atrioventricular valve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valves that gate the flow of blood from the atria into the ventricles.
MP:0002745
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the labyrinth, including the semicircular canals, vestibule and cochlea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000026
inner ear morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the labyrinth, including the semicircular canals, vestibule and cochlea.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000026
The distance from side to side across the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000027
head width
The distance from side to side across the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0011496
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the vestibular ganglion that receives fibers from the maculae of the utricle and the sacculae and the ampullae of the anterior and lateral semicircular ducts.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000028
pars superior vestibularis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the vestibular ganglion that receives fibers from the maculae of the utricle and the sacculae and the ampullae of the anterior and lateral semicircular ducts.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000028
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the largest of the three auditory ossicles, which resembles a club.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000029
malleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the largest of the three auditory ossicles, which resembles a club.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000029
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bony ring at the ear canal to which the tympanic membrane is attached.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000030
tympanic ring morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bony ring at the ear canal to which the tympanic membrane is attached.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000030
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the spiral-shaped bony canal in the inner ear containing the hair cells that transduce sound.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000031
cochlea morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the spiral-shaped bony canal in the inner ear containing the hair cells that transduce sound.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000031
The total proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage.
mshimoyama
2011-06-21T01:05:20Z
total urine protein amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0000032
urine total protein amount
The total proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle of the heart.
EFO:0020096
Trait.ontology
VT:0000033
mitral valve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle of the heart.
MP:0000286
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cavity between the semicircular canals and the cochlea of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000034
vestibule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cavity between the semicircular canals and the cochlea of the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000034
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the complex arrangement of communicating canaliculi and sacs suspended within the cavity of the bony labyrinth of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000035
membranous labyrinth morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the complex arrangement of communicating canaliculi and sacs suspended within the cavity of the bony labyrinth of the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000035
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000036
tricuspid valve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle of the heart.
MP:0002624
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lateral long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
horizontal semicircular canal morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000037
lateral semicircular canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lateral long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
MP:0000037
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000038
head length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0011496
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cartilage or bony capsule surrounding the inner ear mechanism.
periotic capsule morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000039
otic capsule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cartilage or bony capsule surrounding the inner ear mechanism.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000039
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valve between the left ventricle and the ascending aorta.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000040
aortic valve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valve between the left ventricle and the ascending aorta.
MP:0002747
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the small membranous canal, connecting with both saccule and utricle of the membranous labyrinth, passing through the aqueduct of vestibule, and terminating in the endolymphatic sac.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000041
endolymphatic duct size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the small membranous canal, connecting with both saccule and utricle of the membranous labyrinth, passing through the aqueduct of vestibule, and terminating in the endolymphatic sac.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0006011
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the highly specialized epithelium in the floor of the ductus cochlearis; also referred to a spiral organ (organum spirale), or acoustic papilla.
spiral organ morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000042
organ of Corti morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the highly specialized epithelium in the floor of the ductus cochlearis; also referred to a spiral organ (organum spirale), or acoustic papilla.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000042
OBSOLETE.
mshimoyama
2011-06-21T01:06:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000043
obsolete total urine molecular amount
true
OBSOLETE.
XX:<new dbxref>
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary trunk.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000044
pulmonary valve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary trunk.
MP:0002748
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sensory epithelial cells of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000045
hair cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sensory epithelial cells of the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000045
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transverse groove on the membranous ampulla of each semicircular duct, where the nerve enters the ampullary crest.
ampullary groove morphology trait
ampullary sulcus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000046
sulcus ampullaris morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transverse groove on the membranous ampulla of each semicircular duct, where the nerve enters the ampullary crest.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000046
The distance around the widest part of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
EFO:0005114
Trait.ontology
VT:0000047
head circumference
The distance around the widest part of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0011496
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the stratified, secretory epithelium which lines the upper part of the cochlear spiral ligament and maintains K+ homeostasis in the endolymph; stria vascularis normally consists of marginal, intermediate, and basal cells: basal and marginal cell tight junctions preclude paracellular diffusion into and out of the intrastrial space while basal and intermediate cells secrete into this space K+ derived from fibrocytes through gap junctions.
psalterial cord morphology trait
stria vascularis ductus cochlearis morphology trait
vascular stripe morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000048
stria vascularis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the stratified, secretory epithelium which lines the upper part of the cochlear spiral ligament and maintains K+ homeostasis in the endolymph; stria vascularis normally consists of marginal, intermediate, and basal cells: basal and marginal cell tight junctions preclude paracellular diffusion into and out of the intrastrial space while basal and intermediate cells secrete into this space K+ derived from fibrocytes through gap junctions.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000048
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the components of the tympanic cavity or its ossicles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000049
middle ear morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the components of the tympanic cavity or its ossicles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000049
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pancreas or salivary glands.
dmunzenmaier
2010-03-03T10:23:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000050
pancreas/salivary gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pancreas or salivary glands.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the male reproductive glands where sperm production occurs.
ATOL:0000025
testes physiology trait
testicular physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000051
testis physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the male reproductive glands where sperm production occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of opening and spreading out of the outer ear.
onset of ear unfolding
Trait.ontology
VT:0000052
ear unfolding initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of opening and spreading out of the outer ear.
MP:0000052
The total proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of all fractions of casein, which is the predominant phosphoprotein in milk.
mshimoyama
2011-06-21T01:08:09Z
total milk casein amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0000053
milk total casein amount
The total proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of all fractions of casein, which is the predominant phosphoprotein in milk.
ATOL:0000612
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the growth of the outer ear.
onset of ear elevation
onset of ear emergence
onset of ear extroversion
Trait.ontology
VT:0000054
ear emergence initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the growth of the outer ear.
MP:0000054
The total proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of all inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions.
mshimoyama
2011-06-22T12:27:36Z
total milk mineral amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0000055
milk total mineral amount
The total proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of all inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
mshimoyama
2011-06-22T01:25:52Z
ATOL:0001491
Trait.ontology
VT:0000056
urine trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of bone formation or conversion of fibrous tissue or cartilage into bone.
GO:0001503
bone formation
osteogenesis
Trait.ontology
VT:0000057
ossification trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of bone formation or conversion of fibrous tissue or cartilage into bone.
GO:0001503
GO:0001503
ossification
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the outer, dense layer of the myocardium.
myocardial compact layer morphology trait
myocardium compact layer morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000058
heart muscle compact layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the outer, dense layer of the myocardium.
MP:0004056
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of this multinucleated cell, which normally functions in the absorption and removal of osseous tissue.
osteoclast formation
osteophage formation
Trait.ontology
VT:0000059
osteoclast development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of this multinucleated cell, which normally functions in the absorption and removal of osseous tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the formation of bone or conversion of fibrous tissue or cartilage into bone.
onset of osteogenesis
Trait.ontology
VT:0000060
ossification initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the formation of bone or conversion of fibrous tissue or cartilage into bone.
GO:0001503
MP:0008271
PMID:9144284
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the striated muscle cells comprising the myocardium; depending on the species, cells may be mono-, bi-, or multinucleated.
MP:0000278
cardiac muscle cell morphology trait
cardiac myocyte morphology trait
heart muscle cell morphology trait
myocardial cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000061
cardiomyocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the striated muscle cells comprising the myocardium; depending on the species, cells may be mono-, bi-, or multinucleated.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting bundles of muscular fibers lining the walls of the heart.
cardiac muscle trabeculae morphology trait
myocardial trabeculae morphology trait
trabeculae carneae morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000062
heart muscle trabeculae morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting bundles of muscular fibers lining the walls of the heart.
MP:0002189
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of myocardial bundles which terminate in the chordae tendineae that attach to the cusps of the atrioventricular valves; each ventricle has an anterior and a posterior papillary muscle; the right ventricle sometimes has a septal papillary muscle.
MP:0004058
musculus papillaris morphology trait
ventricular papillary muscle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000063
heart ventricle papillary muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of myocardial bundles which terminate in the chordae tendineae that attach to the cusps of the atrioventricular valves; each ventricle has an anterior and a posterior papillary muscle; the right ventricle sometimes has a septal papillary muscle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of osteoclasts to degrade the organic and inorganic phases of bone by absorption.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000064
secondary bone resorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of osteoclasts to degrade the organic and inorganic phases of bone by absorption.
PMID:10709991
PMID:1997203
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the marrow cavity in the shaft of a long bone.
bone marrow cavity morphology trait
marrow cavity morphology trait
medullary canal morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000065
medullary cavity morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the marrow cavity in the shaft of a long bone.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10709991
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the pancreas or salivary glands.
dmunzenmaier
2010-03-03T02:05:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000066
pancreas/salivary gland physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the pancreas or salivary glands.
RGD:dhm
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the fluid that circulates through the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries, carrying oxygen and nutritive materials and removing waste products and carbon dioxide.
mshimoyama
2011-06-22T01:26:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000067
obsolete blood morphology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the fluid that circulates through the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries, carrying oxygen and nutritive materials and removing waste products and carbon dioxide.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
mshimoyama
2011-06-22T02:18:24Z
Trait.ontology
blood mineral content
VT:0000068
blood mineral amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the anatomical entity that comprises the organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that are characterized by cleavage, the laying down of fundamental tissues, and the formation of primitive organs and organ systems.
mshimoyama
2011-06-24T09:32:45Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000069
embryo trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the anatomical entity that comprises the organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that are characterized by cleavage, the laying down of fundamental tissues, and the formation of primitive organs and organ systems.
UBERON:0000922
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in a portion of osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
mshimoyama
2011-06-24T10:56:09Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000070
bone physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in a portion of osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the craniofacial, vertebral, rib, or sternal bones.
MP:0000071
axial skeleton cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000071
axial skeleton cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the craniofacial, vertebral, rib, or sternal bones.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10572046
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of bone to recover size and shape after deformation in any way.
mshimoyama
2011-06-24T10:57:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0000072
bone elasticity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of bone to recover size and shape after deformation in any way.
PMID:7298519
VTO:CP
The proportion or number of offspring born over the reproductive life of a female organism.
mshimoyama
2011-06-24T12:27:14Z
total number of offspring
Trait.ontology
VT:0000073
lifetime offspring quantity
The proportion or number of offspring born over the reproductive life of a female organism.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bones of the skull enclosing the brain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000074
neurocranium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bones of the skull enclosing the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000074
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of barriers and transport systems in the brain capillary endothelium that controls the entrance of substances into the brain extracellular space from the blood.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000075
blood-brain barrier morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of barriers and transport systems in the brain capillary endothelium that controls the entrance of substances into the brain extracellular space from the blood.
MP:0005167
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper dome-like portion of the skull.
cranial vault morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000076
calvaria morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper dome-like portion of the skull.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone of the cranium that lies above and anterior to the occipital bone in some mammals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000077
interparietal bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone of the cranium that lies above and anterior to the occipital bone in some mammals.
MP:0000077
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone on the dorsal side of the great foramen of the skull, usually forming a part of the occipital in the adult, but distinct in the young.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000078
supraoccipital bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone on the dorsal side of the great foramen of the skull, usually forming a part of the occipital in the adult, but distinct in the young.
MP:0000078
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the basilar process of the occipital bone in the base of the cranium, frequently forming a direct part of the occipital in the adult, but usually distinct in the young.
basioccipital bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000079
basilar bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the basilar process of the occipital bone in the base of the cranium, frequently forming a direct part of the occipital in the adult, but usually distinct in the young.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000079
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone or region on the lateral sides of the great foramen of the skull, which often forms a part of the occipital in the adult, but is usually distinct in the young.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000080
exoccipital bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone or region on the lateral sides of the great foramen of the skull, which often forms a part of the occipital in the adult, but is usually distinct in the young.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000080
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of fusion of the bones of the skull.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000081
cranial suture closure initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of fusion of the bones of the skull.
PMID:7597092
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the membranous interval at the margins of cranial bones in neonates.
fontanel morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000084
fontanelle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the membranous interval at the margins of cranial bones in neonates.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000084
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of barriers and transport systems in the choroid plexus located in the lateral, third, and fourth brain ventricles that controls the entrance of substances into the cerebrospinal fluid from the blood.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000085
blood-cerebrospinal fluid barrier morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of barriers and transport systems in the choroid plexus located in the lateral, third, and fourth brain ventricles that controls the entrance of substances into the cerebrospinal fluid from the blood.
MP:0006088
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small branching blood vessels that connect arterioles and venules.
MP:0003658
Trait.ontology
VT:0000087
capillary morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small branching blood vessels that connect arterioles and venules.
MP:0003658
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the triangular flat bone of the nasal septum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000098
vomer bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the triangular flat bone of the nasal septum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000098
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone lying between the orbital plates of the frontal bone and anterior to the sphenoid bone; it enters into the formation of the anterior cranial fossa, the orbits, and the nasal cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000100
ethmoid bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone lying between the orbital plates of the frontal bone and anterior to the sphenoid bone; it enters into the formation of the anterior cranial fossa, the orbits, and the nasal cavity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of two rectangular bone plates forming the bridge of the nose.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000102
nasal bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of two rectangular bone plates forming the bridge of the nose.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000102
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the most irregularly shaped bone of the base of the skull.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000104
sphenoid bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the most irregularly shaped bone of the base of the skull.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000104
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the base of the cranium between the basioccipital and the presphenoid, which usually ossifies separately in the embryo or in the young, and becomes a part of the sphenoid in the adult; in many animals it persists as a separate bone between the basioccipital bone and the presphenoid bone.
basisphenoid bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000106
basisphenoid morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the base of the cranium between the basioccipital and the presphenoid, which usually ossifies separately in the embryo or in the young, and becomes a part of the sphenoid in the adult; in many animals it persists as a separate bone between the basioccipital bone and the presphenoid bone.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000106
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone forming the forehead and roof of the eye orbit.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000107
frontal bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone forming the forehead and roof of the eye orbit.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000107
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the curved bone forming part of the vault of the cranium.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000109
parietal bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the curved bone forming part of the vault of the cranium.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000109
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the bone-like structures embedded in the jaw.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000116
tooth development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the bone-like structures embedded in the jaw.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells that give rise to the teeth.
tooth anlage development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000117
tooth primordium development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells that give rise to the teeth.
MP:0000117
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the passage of a tooth through the alveolar process and perforation of the gums.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000119
tooth eruption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the passage of a tooth through the alveolar process and perforation of the gums.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000119
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the patterned arrangement of the upper and lower teeth with respect to each other or arrangement of the upper and lower jaws with respect to each other.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000120
bite alignment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the patterned arrangement of the upper and lower teeth with respect to each other or arrangement of the upper and lower jaws with respect to each other.
MP:0000120
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the heart or blood vessels during their formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000121
cardiovascular system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the heart or blood vessels during their formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the tubular channels through which the blood circulates.
Trait.ontology
vascular development trait
VT:0000122
blood vessel development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the tubular channels through which the blood circulates.
ISBN:978-0440237013
MP:0001614
The proportion or number of the hard structures of the upper and lower jaws used in mastication.
tooth number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000124
tooth quantity
The proportion or number of the hard structures of the upper and lower jaws used in mastication.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the primitive epithelial cardiac tube before the division into the chambers of the mature heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000125
heart tube morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the primitive epithelial cardiac tube before the division into the chambers of the mature heart.
MP:0000270
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of teeth to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000126
tooth strength trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of teeth to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
PMID:10742104
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size of the most posterior teeth, located on either side of the jaw and characterized by a large crown and broad chewing surface.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000128
molar growth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size of the most posterior teeth, located on either side of the jaw and characterized by a large crown and broad chewing surface.
MP:0002689
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of bone that has a lattice-like or spongy structure.
spongy bone morphology trait
spongy spongiosa morphology trait
spongy substance morphology trait
substantia trabecularis morphology trait
trabecular bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000130
cancellous bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of bone that has a lattice-like or spongy structure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the head of a long bone which, during development and growth, is separated from the shaft by the epiphyseal plate.
epiphysis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000131
long bone epiphysis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the head of a long bone which, during development and growth, is separated from the shaft by the epiphyseal plate.
MeSH:D004838
PMID:10742104
The distance from side to side of the part of the head of a long bone which, during development and growth, is separated from the shaft by the epiphyseal plate.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000132
epiphysis width
The distance from side to side of the part of the head of a long bone which, during development and growth, is separated from the shaft by the epiphyseal plate.
MeSH:D004838
PMID:10709991
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conical section of bone between the epiphysis and diaphysis of the long bones.
metaphysis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000133
long bone metaphysis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conical section of bone between the epiphysis and diaphysis of the long bones.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10709991
The distance between the surfaces of the superficial layer of solid, hard bone that covers spongy bone.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000134
compact bone thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the superficial layer of solid, hard bone that covers spongy bone.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10581033
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the path through which blood exits the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000135
outflow tract morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the path through which blood exits the heart.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, migratory, phagocytic, interstitial cells derived from myeloid progenitor cells and found in the parenchyma of the central nervous system; microglia are scavengers, engulfing dead cells and other debris, and in Alzheimer's disease, microglia are found associated with dying nerve cells and amyloid plaques.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000136
microglial cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, migratory, phagocytic, interstitial cells derived from myeloid progenitor cells and found in the parenchyma of the central nervous system; microglia are scavengers, engulfing dead cells and other debris, and in Alzheimer's disease, microglia are found associated with dying nerve cells and amyloid plaques.
MP:0000136
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony segments of the spinal column.
vertebrae morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000137
vertebra morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony segments of the spinal column.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of bony segments of the spinal column.
vertebra number
vertebrae number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000138
vertebra quantity
The proportion or number of bony segments of the spinal column.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony protrusion on either side of the arch of a thoracic vertebrae.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000139
transverse process morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony protrusion on either side of the arch of a thoracic vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10804168
PMID:10804169
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of part of the posteriorlateral vertebral arch of a thoracic vertebra.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000140
pedicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of part of the posteriorlateral vertebral arch of a thoracic vertebra.
PMID:10804168
PMID:10804169
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the main portion of the vertebra, anterior to the vertebral canal.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000141
vertebral body morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the main portion of the vertebra, anterior to the vertebral canal.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10572046
The distance between the exterior surface and the interior surface of the auricle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000142
outer ear thickness
The distance between the exterior surface and the interior surface of the auricle.
MP:0002177
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of either or both of the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
shoulder blade morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000149
scapula morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of either or both of the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
MP:0000149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the elongated, curved bones forming the bony wall of the chest.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000150
rib morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the elongated, curved bones forming the bony wall of the chest.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:9778510
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the right and left sides of the heart become separated.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000151
atrioventricular canal partitioning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the right and left sides of the heart become separated.
MP:0010599
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the rib structures near the spine; ribs do not contact vertebrae.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000152
proximal rib morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the rib structures near the spine; ribs do not contact vertebrae.
PMID:10804168
PMID:10804169
OBSOLETE. Any measurable functional characteristic related to the function of or processes in the blood or vasculature.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000153
obsolete blood circulatory physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable functional characteristic related to the function of or processes in the blood or vasculature.
RGD:dhm
OBSOLETE. Any measurable functional characteristic related to the function of or processes in the flow of lymph through its vasculature or of the lymph or vasculature itself.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000154
obsolete lymph circulatory physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable functional characteristic related to the function of or processes in the flow of lymph through its vasculature or of the lymph or vasculature itself.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the attachment of ribs to the vertebral column or to the sternum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000155
rib attachment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the attachment of ribs to the vertebral column or to the sternum.
PMID:7925010
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the long, flat bone of the chest.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000157
sternum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the long, flat bone of the chest.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:7925010
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the posterior/inferior tip of the sternum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000159
xiphoid process morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the posterior/inferior tip of the sternum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:9294190
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nonvascular, resilient, flexible connective tissue found primarily in joints, walls of the thorax, and tubular structures, but which also comprises most of the skeleton in early fetal life; some species have skeletons that are completely composed of cartilage which is never ossified.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000163
cartilage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nonvascular, resilient, flexible connective tissue found primarily in joints, walls of the thorax, and tubular structures, but which also comprises most of the skeleton in early fetal life; some species have skeletons that are completely composed of cartilage which is never ossified.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the nonvascular, resilient, flexible connective tissue found primarily in joints, walls of the thorax, and tubular structures, but which also comprises most of the skeleton in early fetal life. Some aquatic vertebrates have skeletons comprised entirely of cartilage.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000164
cartilage development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the nonvascular, resilient, flexible connective tissue found primarily in joints, walls of the thorax, and tubular structures, but which also comprises most of the skeleton in early fetal life. Some aquatic vertebrates have skeletons comprised entirely of cartilage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of the epiphyseal plate where no cell division occurs and chondrocytes begin to terminally differentiate.
hypertrophic cell zone morphology trait
maturation zone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000165
hypertrophic chondrocyte zone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of the epiphyseal plate where no cell division occurs and chondrocytes begin to terminally differentiate.
http://www.wheelessonline.com
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of non-dividing cartilage cells.
cartilage cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000166
chondrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of non-dividing cartilage cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:9144284
The proportion or number of non-dividing cartilage cells.
cartilage cell number
chondrocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000167
chondrocyte quantity
The proportion or number of non-dividing cartilage cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10742104
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the tubular channels through which the blood circulates.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000170
blood vessel physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the tubular channels through which the blood circulates.
ISBN:978-0440237013
RGD:dhm
Any measurable functional characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fluid that circulates through the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries, carrying oxygen and nutritive materials and removing waste products and carbon dioxide.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000171
blood physiology trait
Any measurable functional characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fluid that circulates through the heart, arteries, veins, and capillaries, carrying oxygen and nutritive materials and removing waste products and carbon dioxide.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion or number of cells that make up the core cavities of bones.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000172
bone marrow cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells that make up the core cavities of bones.
MP:0000172
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the lymph vessels.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000173
lymph vessel physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the lymph vessels.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable functional characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fluid which is collected from the tissues throughout the body, flows in the lymphatic vessels, and is eventually added to the venous blood circulation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000174
lymph physiology trait
Any measurable functional characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fluid which is collected from the tissues throughout the body, flows in the lymphatic vessels, and is eventually added to the venous blood circulation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the circulation of blood throughout the body, including both the movement and the forces created by the movement.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000175
hemodynamics trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the circulation of blood throughout the body, including both the movement and the forces created by the movement.
RGD:dhm
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the blood.
consider: VT:0015078
Reinstated 6/29/21, VT:0010931
Trait.ontology
blood chemistry
VT:0000179
obsolete blood molecular composition trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the blood.
consider: VT:0015078
Reinstated 6/29/21, VT:0010931
MGI:cwg
MGI:smb
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the most abundant steroid in animal tissues, and precursor to steroid hormones and bile salts; also component of plasma membranes.
Trait.ontology
blood cholesterol level
circulating cholesterol level
VT:0000180
blood cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the most abundant steroid in animal tissues, and precursor to steroid hormones and bile salts; also component of plasma membranes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the lipoprotein: cholesterol complex that transports cholesterol out of the arteries and around the body, for use by various tissues in normal bodily functions.
LDL cholesterol level
blood LDL-C amount
blood low density lipoprotein cholesterol amount
circulating LDL cholesterol amount
Trait.ontology
LDL level
circulating LDL cholesterol level
VT:0000181
blood LDL cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the lipoprotein: cholesterol complex that transports cholesterol out of the arteries and around the body, for use by various tissues in normal bodily functions.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000181
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of blood within a vessel or tissue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000182
blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of blood within a vessel or tissue.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the hydrostatic force exerted by the blood perpendicular to the blood-tissue surface.
EFO:0004325
Trait.ontology
VT:0000183
blood pressure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the hydrostatic force exerted by the blood perpendicular to the blood-tissue surface.
RGD:dhm
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the small lipoprotein:cholesterol complex that transports cholesterol out of the arteries and to the liver for reprocessing or excretion.
blood HDL-C amount
blood high density lipoprotein cholesterol amount
circulating HDL cholesterol amount
Trait.ontology
HDL cholesterol level
HDL level
circulating HDL cholesterol level
VT:0000184
blood HDL cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the small lipoprotein:cholesterol complex that transports cholesterol out of the arteries and to the liver for reprocessing or excretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000184
OBSOLETE. The speed at which blood moves through the vessels.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000185
obsolete blood flow velocity
true
OBSOLETE. The speed at which blood moves through the vessels.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the mechanical force exerted by the blood parallel to the blood-tissue surface.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000186
blood shear trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the mechanical force exerted by the blood parallel to the blood-tissue surface.
RGD:dhm
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of this molecule, glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid; triglyceride is an important molecule for storage of fatty acids in adipose tissue.
triacylglycerol level
triglyceride level
Trait.ontology
VT:0000187
triglyceride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of this molecule, glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid; triglyceride is an important molecule for storage of fatty acids in adipose tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000187
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion; D-glucose serves as a primary energy source for living organisms.
ATOL:0000097
Trait.ontology
blood glucose level
VT:0000188
blood glucose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion; D-glucose serves as a primary energy source for living organisms.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the blood vessels (tubular channels through which the blood circulates) to stretch.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000189
blood vessel distensibility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the blood vessels (tubular channels through which the blood circulates) to stretch.
ISBN:978-0440237013
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of gases, liquids, or solutes to pass through the blood vessel wall.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000190
blood vessel permeability trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of gases, liquids, or solutes to pass through the blood vessel wall.
RGD:dhm
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000192
mineral amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of increasing the number of blood vessels within a given area or volume of tissue.
consider: VT:0010299, VT:0010300
Trait.ontology
VT:0000194
obsolete blood vessel proliferation trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of increasing the number of blood vessels within a given area or volume of tissue.
consider: VT:0010299, VT:0010300
RGD:dhm
Any measurable characteristic related to the ability of a blood vessel to change diameter in response to a chemical or mechanical signal.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000195
blood vessel reactivity trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the ability of a blood vessel to change diameter in response to a chemical or mechanical signal.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a blood vessel to increase its diameter in response to a chemical or mechanical signal.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000197
vasodilation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a blood vessel to increase its diameter in response to a chemical or mechanical signal.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a blood vessel to reduce its diameter in response to a chemical or mechanical signal.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000198
vasoconstriction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a blood vessel to reduce its diameter in response to a chemical or mechanical signal.
RGD:dhm
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the major blood protein that is important in maintenance of the colloidal osmotic pressure, fatty acid transport, and transport of large organic molecules.
Trait.ontology
albumin level
circulating albumin level
VT:0000199
blood albumin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the major blood protein that is important in maintenance of the colloidal osmotic pressure, fatty acid transport, and transport of large organic molecules.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000199
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which hydrolyzes orthophosphoric monoesters.
Trait.ontology
AP level
alkaline phosphatase level
circulating ALP levels
circulating alkaline phosphatase level
VT:0000202
blood alkaline phosphatase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which hydrolyzes orthophosphoric monoesters.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes the reversible transfer of an amine group from l-glutamic acid to oxaloacetic acid, forming alpha-ketoglutaric acid and l-aspartic acid; aids in diagnosis of viral hepatitis and myocardial infarction.
Trait.ontology
AST level
aspartate aminotransferase level
aspartate transaminase level
VT:0000203
blood aspartate transaminase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes the reversible transfer of an amine group from l-glutamic acid to oxaloacetic acid, forming alpha-ketoglutaric acid and l-aspartic acid; aids in diagnosis of viral hepatitis and myocardial infarction.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of nucleated cells of the myeloid or lymphoid lineages, found in blood or other tissue.
EFO:0004308
WBC number
leukocyte cell number
leukocyte count
leukocyte number
white blood cell count
white blood cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000217
leukocyte quantity
The proportion or number of nucleated cells of the myeloid or lymphoid lineages, found in blood or other tissue.
CL:0000738
MeSH:D007962
The proportion or number of the granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and a cytoplasm containing inconspicuous granules.
EFO:0004833
neutrophil cell number
neutrophil count
neutrophil number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000222
neutrophil quantity
The proportion or number of the granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and a cytoplasm containing inconspicuous granules.
RGD:MS
The proportion or number of large, phagocytic mononuclear leukocytes produced in the vertebrate bone marrow and released into the blood.
EFO:0005091
MP:0000220
monocyte cell number
monocyte count
Trait.ontology
VT:0000223
monocyte quantity
The proportion or number of large, phagocytic mononuclear leukocytes produced in the vertebrate bone marrow and released into the blood.
CL:0000576
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to development of the non-nucleated cells of the blood (platelets, thrombocytes) involved in blood coagulation.
platelet development trait
thrombocyte development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000228
thrombopoiesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to development of the non-nucleated cells of the blood (platelets, thrombocytes) involved in blood coagulation.
MP:0000288
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of these very large bone marrow cells which release mature platelets.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000229
megakaryocyte development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of these very large bone marrow cells which release mature platelets.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in generation and conduction of electrical impulses in the heart.
EFO:0020097
cardiac excitatory physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000231
heart excitatory physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in generation and conduction of electrical impulses in the heart.
RGD:dhm
The proportion or numbers of the various types of blood cells.
blood cell number
hematopoietic cell number
hemopoietic cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000237
blood cell quantity
The proportion or numbers of the various types of blood cells.
MP:0002429
The proportion or number of the hematopoietic stem cells that are capable of forming any of the myeloid lineage cells.
common myeloid precursor cell quantity
Trait.ontology
myeloid progenitor number
VT:0000239
common myeloid progenitor cell quantity
The proportion or number of the hematopoietic stem cells that are capable of forming any of the myeloid lineage cells.
MP:0006410
PMID:10673499
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical site where formation and development of blood cells occurs.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000240
hematopoiesis location trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical site where formation and development of blood cells occurs.
MP:0000240
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the generation of action potentials in cardiac muscle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000242
heart electrical impulse generation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the generation of action potentials in cardiac muscle.
RGD:dhm
OBSOLETE. The proportion, quantity, or volume of blood that is ejected from the heart into the aorta.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000244
obsolete cardiac output amount
true
OBSOLETE. The proportion, quantity, or volume of blood that is ejected from the heart into the aorta.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the formation of red blood cells.
MP:0000245
erythrocytopoiesis
Trait.ontology
VT:0000245
erythropoiesis trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the formation of red blood cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells in the blood that carry oxygen, red blood cells
red blood cell size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000248
erythrocyte size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells in the blood that carry oxygen, red blood cells
MP:0002447
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the serum-like fluid that circulates through the ventricles of the brain, the cavity of the spinal cord, and the subarachnoid space, functioning in shock absorption.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000254
cerebrospinal fluid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the serum-like fluid that circulates through the ventricles of the brain, the cavity of the spinal cord, and the subarachnoid space, functioning in shock absorption.
MP:0001911
Any measurable functional characteristic related to blood flow in a specific region of the body, tissue, or organ.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000255
regional blood flow trait
Any measurable functional characteristic related to blood flow in a specific region of the body, tissue, or organ.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of gases, liquids, or solutes to pass through the capillary wall.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000259
capillary permeability trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of gases, liquids, or solutes to pass through the capillary wall.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable functional characteristic related to the process of prevention of blood loss.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000260
hemostasis trait
Any measurable functional characteristic related to the process of prevention of blood loss.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the arteries.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000261
arterial blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the arteries.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the veins.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000262
venous blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the veins.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the capillaries.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000263
capillary blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the capillaries.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ that pumps blood through the body.
MP:0000266
cardiac morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000266
heart morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ that pumps blood through the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ that pumps blood through the body.
GO:0007507
MP:0000267
cardiac development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000267
heart development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ that pumps blood through the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
GO:0007507
heart development
The proportion or number of stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
Trait.ontology
vibrissa number
vibrissae number
VT:0000268
vibrissa quantity
The proportion or number of stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
MP:0009003
MeSH:D014738
Any measurable or observable characteristics pertaining to the process by which the embryonic heart tube bends to transform from a straight tube into the final folded configuration of the adult heart.
Trait.ontology
cardiac looping morphogenesis
VT:0000269
heart tube looping morphogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristics pertaining to the process by which the embryonic heart tube bends to transform from a straight tube into the final folded configuration of the adult heart.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
MP:0000272
Trait.ontology
VT:0000272
aorta morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells in the right lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
right ventricular cell size trait
VT:0000276
heart right ventricle cell size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells in the right lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the organ that pumps blood through the body.
cardiac shape
Trait.ontology
VT:0000277
heart shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the organ that pumps blood through the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the membranous folds of the heart that prevent reflux of fluid.
MP:0000285
Trait.ontology
cardiac valve morphology trait
VT:0000285
heart valve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the membranous folds of the heart that prevent reflux of fluid.
MP:0000285
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibroserous membrane covering the heart and beginning of the great vessels.
GO:0007513
pericardial morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000288
pericardium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibroserous membrane covering the heart and beginning of the great vessels.
MP:0000288
GO:0007513
pericardial cell differentiation
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the group of barriers and transport systems which regulate the transport of various substances from blood to inner ear tissue and maintain the microhomeostasis and functional integrity of the inner ear; the endothelial cells of the inner ear blood capillaries, linked to each other by tight junctions, represent the main component of the blood-inner ear barrier.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000307
blood-inner ear barrier physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the group of barriers and transport systems which regulate the transport of various substances from blood to inner ear tissue and maintain the microhomeostasis and functional integrity of the inner ear; the endothelial cells of the inner ear blood capillaries, linked to each other by tight junctions, represent the main component of the blood-inner ear barrier.
MP:0004999
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the oxygen-carrying protein of erythrocytes.
MP:0000315
urine hemoglobin level
Trait.ontology
VT:0000315
urine hemoglobin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the oxygen-carrying protein of erythrocytes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:12594949
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in the production (volume) or ionic homeostasis of the fluid contained within the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000319
endolymph physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in the production (volume) or ionic homeostasis of the fluid contained within the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004885
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion of the fluid that is normally contained within the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000330
endolymph production trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion of the fluid that is normally contained within the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear.
MP:0004887
The proportion or number of leukocytes that have abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including basophils, neutrophils, and eosinophils.
granulocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000334
granulocyte quantity
The proportion or number of leukocytes that have abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including basophils, neutrophils, and eosinophils.
CL:0000094
MP:0000322
The proportion or number of the cells that are found in almost all tissues, containing numerous basophilic granules and capable of releasing large amounts of histamine and heparin upon activation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000336
mast cell quantity
The proportion or number of the cells that are found in almost all tissues, containing numerous basophilic granules and capable of releasing large amounts of histamine and heparin upon activation.
MeSH:D008407
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fluid contained within the osseous labyrinth, surrounding and protecting the membranous labyrinth.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000340
perilymph physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fluid contained within the osseous labyrinth, surrounding and protecting the membranous labyrinth.
MP:0004888
The visually perceived hue of the fluid secreted by the liver through the bile duct, determined by relative levels of bile pigments.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000341
bile color
The visually perceived hue of the fluid secreted by the liver through the bile duct, determined by relative levels of bile pigments.
PMID:12429862
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distinct population of large, bipolar cells, distributed in a continuous band along the marginal zone of the cortex extending to the molecular layer of the dentate gyrus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000344
Cajal-Retzius cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distinct population of large, bipolar cells, distributed in a continuous band along the marginal zone of the cortex extending to the molecular layer of the dentate gyrus.
MP:0008030
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the metabolic ability to do physical work.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000348
aerobic fitness trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the metabolic ability to do physical work.
MP:0000348
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sensory system responsible for the sense of head position and movement of the body through space.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000353
vestibular system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sensory system responsible for the sense of head position and movement of the body through space.
MP:0004742
The proportion or number of the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping.
limb number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000357
limb quantity
The proportion or number of the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:0385335768
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a cell that is found in almost all tissues, containing numerous basophilic granules and capable of releasing large amounts of histamine and heparin upon activation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000359
mast cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a cell that is found in almost all tissues, containing numerous basophilic granules and capable of releasing large amounts of histamine and heparin upon activation.
ISBN:068340007X
MeSH:D008407
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the amounts of proteolytic enzymes stored in mast cells.
storage of mast-cell proteases
Trait.ontology
VT:0000361
mast cell protease storage trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the amounts of proteolytic enzymes stored in mast cells.
MP:0000361
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the amounts of histamine stored in mast cells.
histamine storage
storage of histamine
Trait.ontology
VT:0000362
mast cell histamine storage trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the amounts of histamine stored in mast cells.
MP:0000362
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the bioelectric potentials produced by the hair cells of the organ of Corti in response to sound; the cochlear microphonic (CM) is an electric response dominated by OHC receptor potentials from the basal turn of the cochlea and provides a measure of transducer function in OHCs; in an active ear, CM waveforms show post-stimulus ringing (i.e. a cochlear echo) whereas in a passive ear system, CM decays at the cessation of the tone burst.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000363
cochlear microphonics trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the bioelectric potentials produced by the hair cells of the organ of Corti in response to sound; the cochlear microphonic (CM) is an electric response dominated by OHC receptor potentials from the basal turn of the cochlea and provides a measure of transducer function in OHCs; in an active ear, CM waveforms show post-stimulus ringing (i.e. a cochlear echo) whereas in a passive ear system, CM decays at the cessation of the tone burst.
MP:0004412
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in auditory function as it relates to electrical phenomena.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000365
hearing electrophysiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in auditory function as it relates to electrical phenomena.
MP:0006335
The electrical activity generated in response to short tone bursts; may be used to evaluate sensorineural hearing function.
Trait.ontology
ABRs
BAEPs
brainstem evoked responses
VT:0000366
brainstem auditory evoked potential
The electrical activity generated in response to short tone bursts; may be used to evaluate sensorineural hearing function.
MP:0004738
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000367
coat/hair morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the frequency resolution of the cochlea, normally determined by the passive mechanical properties of the basilar membrane and active feedback from the outer hair cells which detect and amplify sound-induced basilar membrane motions.
Trait.ontology
cochlear tuning
frequency resolution of the cochlea
VT:0000374
cochlear frequency tuning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the frequency resolution of the cochlea, normally determined by the passive mechanical properties of the basilar membrane and active feedback from the outer hair cells which detect and amplify sound-induced basilar membrane motions.
MP:0006383
The proportion or number of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
hair follicle number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000379
hair follicle quantity
The proportion or number of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement in relation to each other or the body of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shafts develop.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000383
hair follicle orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement in relation to each other or the body of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shafts develop.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000384
hair follicle organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000385
hair follicle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epidermally derived layer surrounding the hair follicle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000386
hair follicle root sheath morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epidermally derived layer surrounding the hair follicle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of the long bones in any of the digits.
phalanx number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000413
phalanx quantity
The proportion or number of the long bones in any of the digits.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005306
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to maintain the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals without noticeable loss.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000414
hair retention trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to maintain the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals without noticeable loss.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
Trait.ontology
coat density
hair quantity
VT:0000416
hair amount
The proportion or number of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000417
hair length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in length of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000424
hair growth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in length of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to maintain the stiff hairs projecting from the margin of the eyelid without noticeable loss.
cilia retention
Trait.ontology
VT:0000425
eyelash retention trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to maintain the stiff hairs projecting from the margin of the eyelid without noticeable loss.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the cyclical phases of growth (anagen), regression (catagen), and quiescence (telogen) in the life of a hair.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000427
hair cycle trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the cyclical phases of growth (anagen), regression (catagen), and quiescence (telogen) in the life of a hair.
BioON:Biology_Online
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the region of the body that includes the front part of the head from the chin to the top of the forehead, where the mouth, eyes, nose, and other features are located, and the part of the skull enclosing the brain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000428
craniofacial morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the region of the body that includes the front part of the head from the chin to the top of the forehead, where the mouth, eyes, nose, and other features are located, and the part of the skull enclosing the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000428
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the medially directed shelves of the maxillae that, with the horizontal plate of the palatine bone, form the bony palate.
maxillary palatial process morphology trait
maxillary shelf morphology trait
palatal process morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000430
palatine process morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the medially directed shelves of the maxillae that, with the horizontal plate of the palatine bone, form the bony palate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004538
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the outgrowth of the palatine bone; normally fuses with maxillary shelf to form secondary palate.
palatal shelf morphology trait
palatine palatal process morphology trait
Trait.ontology
horizontal plate morphology trait
VT:0000431
palatine shelf morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the outgrowth of the palatine bone; normally fuses with maxillary shelf to form secondary palate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:7914451
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000432
head morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000432
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bones surrounding the brain and bones of the lower face and jaws.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000438
skull morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bones surrounding the brain and bones of the lower face and jaws.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000438
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the flesh covered anterior facial part that contains the nose, jaws, teeth, and mouth that projects from the head.
muzzle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000443
snout morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the flesh covered anterior facial part that contains the nose, jaws, teeth, and mouth that projects from the head.
MP:0000443
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the flesh covered anterior facial part that contains the nose, jaws, teeth and mouth that projects from the head.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000444
snout shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the flesh covered anterior facial part that contains the nose, jaws, teeth and mouth that projects from the head.
VTO:CP
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the anterior facial part of the muzzle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000446
snout length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the anterior facial part of the muzzle.
MP:0000443
The distance from side to side across the upper part of the ridge of the nose.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000449
nasal bridge width
The distance from side to side across the upper part of the ridge of the nose.
MP:0000449
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the oral cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000452
mouth morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the oral cavity.
MP:0000452
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bony framework of the mouth where the teeth are held.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000454
jaw morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bony framework of the mouth where the teeth are held.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000454
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper bony framework of the mouth where the superior teeth are held.
upper jaw morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000455
maxilla morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper bony framework of the mouth where the superior teeth are held.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000455
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lower bony framework of the mouth where the inferior teeth are held.
lower jaw morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000458
mandible morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lower bony framework of the mouth where the inferior teeth are held.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000458
The proportion or number of bony segments of the spinal column anterior/superior to the sacrum/sacral vertebrae.
presacral vertebra number
presacral vertebrae number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000461
presacral vertebra quantity
The proportion or number of bony segments of the spinal column anterior/superior to the sacrum/sacral vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the components of the system that converts ingested food to nutrients and energy.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000462
gastrointestinal system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the components of the system that converts ingested food to nutrients and energy.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000462
The proportion or number of cells in the epithelial layer of the esophagus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000466
esophageal epithelium cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the epithelial layer of the esophagus.
MS:RGD
PMID:9563851
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
ATOL:0001062
oesophagus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000467
esophagus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000467
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial layer that lines the esophagus, the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
MP:0000468
Trait.ontology
VT:0000468
esophageal epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial layer that lines the esophagus, the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000468
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the scaly epithelial layer of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000469
esophageal squamous epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the scaly epithelial layer of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000469
PMID:10227294
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
ATOL:0000243
Trait.ontology
abomasum morphology trait
VT:0000470
stomach morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial layer of the stomach.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000471
stomach epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial layer of the stomach.
MP:0000471
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the scaly epithelial layer of the stomach.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000472
stomach squamous epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the scaly epithelial layer of the stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gland-containing epithelial layer of the stomach.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000473
stomach glandular epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gland-containing epithelial layer of the stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cephalic portion of the primitive digestive tube of the embryo.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000474
foregut morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cephalic portion of the primitive digestive tube of the embryo.
PMID:8837770
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter the electrophysiological recordings from the elongated processes of auditory neurons over time or as a result of internal or external influences.
Trait.ontology
auditory nerve fiber response
VT:0000476
cochlear nerve fiber response trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter the electrophysiological recordings from the elongated processes of auditory neurons over time or as a result of internal or external influences.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ATOL:0000477
Trait.ontology
VT:0000477
intestine morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000478
intestine development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0010158
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells comprising the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
MP:0000479
enterocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000479
intestinal cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells comprising the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells comprising the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
MP:0000328
enterocyte quantity
Trait.ontology
intestinal cell number
VT:0000481
intestinal cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells comprising the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the lateral and smaller bone of the lower/hind limb.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000482
fibula length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the lateral and smaller bone of the lower/hind limb.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002187
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in the form of hearing due to processes occurring in the auditory division of cranial nerve VIII or the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
sensorineural hearing function
VT:0000483
sensorineural hearing physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in the form of hearing due to processes occurring in the auditory division of cranial nerve VIII or the inner ear.
MP:0006329
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the artery that conveys unaerated blood to the lungs.
MP:0000484
Trait.ontology
VT:0000484
pulmonary artery morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the artery that conveys unaerated blood to the lungs.
MP:0000484
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter the acoustic energy produced by the cochlea in the presence or absence of sound stimulation.
Trait.ontology
otoacoustic emissions
VT:0000485
otoacoustic response trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter the acoustic energy produced by the cochlea in the presence or absence of sound stimulation.
MP:0006336
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cellular avascular layer of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000488
intestinal epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cellular avascular layer of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000488
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the distal portion of the digestive tube that extends from the ileocecal valve to the anus.
ATOL:0000250
Trait.ontology
VT:0000489
large intestine morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the distal portion of the digestive tube that extends from the ileocecal valve to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the tubular intestinal glands found in the mucosal membranes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000490
crypt of Lieberkuhn morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the tubular intestinal glands found in the mucosal membranes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the terminal portion of the intestinal tube adjacent to the anus.
ATOL:0000281
Trait.ontology
VT:0000492
rectum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the terminal portion of the intestinal tube adjacent to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the large sac at the ileum and large intestine junction.
ATOL:0000287
Trait.ontology
VT:0000494
cecum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the large sac at the ileum and large intestine junction.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000494
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
ATOL:0000305
Trait.ontology
VT:0000495
colon morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000495
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine.
ATOL:0000306
Trait.ontology
VT:0000496
small intestine morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the small intestinal tract in relation to other organs or to the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000497
small intestine orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the small intestinal tract in relation to other organs or to the body.
PMID:9144284
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a physiologically active substance (usually but not exclusively in liquid form) from a cell or a gland of the digestive system.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000501
digestive secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a physiologically active substance (usually but not exclusively in liquid form) from a cell or a gland of the digestive system.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000501
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a physiologically active substance (usually but not exclusively in liquid form) from the mucous membrane of the digestive system.
mucosecretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0000509
digestive mucosecretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a physiologically active substance (usually but not exclusively in liquid form) from the mucous membrane of the digestive system.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000509
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous lining of the intestine; this consists of epithelium, lamina propria, and a layer of smooth muscle cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000511
intestinal mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous lining of the intestine; this consists of epithelium, lamina propria, and a layer of smooth muscle cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine.
MP:0000516
excretory system morphology trait
urinary organ morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000516
urinary system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine.
MP:0003942
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer area of the kidney, which contains the glomeruli and the capsules that enclose them, as well as the proximal and distal convoluted tubules.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000521
kidney cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer area of the kidney, which contains the glomeruli and the capsules that enclose them, as well as the proximal and distal convoluted tubules.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney.
renal tubule number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000524
kidney tubule quantity
The proportion or number of loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the pyramidal masses; contain part of the secreting tubules and collecting tubules.
inner medullary pyramid size trait
malpighian pyramid size trait
medullary pyramid size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000526
kidney pyramid size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the pyramidal masses; contain part of the secreting tubules and collecting tubules.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:9144284
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
GO:0001822
renal development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000527
kidney development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000527
GO:0001822
kidney development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the induction and/or differentiation of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
onset of renal development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000528
kidney development initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the induction and/or differentiation of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:7926784
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the network of vessels that convey blood in the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
MP:0000530
kidney vasculature
Trait.ontology
kidney vascular morphology trait
renal vasculature
VT:0000530
kidney blood vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the network of vessels that convey blood in the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000534
ureter morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the luminal epithelium of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000535
ureter luminal epithelial cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the luminal epithelium of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10419685
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the canal leading from the bladder, discharging the urine externally.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000537
urethra morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the canal leading from the bladder, discharging the urine externally.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000538
urinary bladder morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000539
urinary bladder size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cellular avascular layer of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000540
urinary bladder epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cellular avascular layer of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transitional epithelial layer (stratified epithelium with large, polyploid superfical cells that are dome-shaped when relaxed, but broad and flattened when distended) of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
MP:0000541
Trait.ontology
VT:0000541
urinary bladder transitional epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transitional epithelial layer (stratified epithelium with large, polyploid superfical cells that are dome-shaped when relaxed, but broad and flattened when distended) of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the transitional epithelial layer (stratified epithelium with large, polyploid superfical cells that are dome-shaped when relaxed, but broad and flattened when distended) of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000544
urinary bladder transitional epithelium thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the transitional epithelial layer (stratified epithelium with large, polyploid superfical cells that are dome-shaped when relaxed, but broad and flattened when distended) of the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10227294
RGD:MS
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for movement and grasping.
Trait.ontology
leg length
VT:0000548
limb length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for movement and grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
MP:0000550
Trait.ontology
VT:0000550
forelimb morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bone situated on the lateral side of the ulna in the forelimb.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000552
radius morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bone situated on the lateral side of the ulna in the forelimb.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nodular bones of the joint between the radius and ulna of the forelimb and the metacarpal bones.
carpal bone morphology trait
wrist bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000554
Note that the bony structure of the human carpals are different.
carpus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nodular bones of the joint between the radius and ulna of the forelimb and the metacarpal bones.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:978-0028454405
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
MP:0000556
Trait.ontology
VT:0000556
hindlimb morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000558
tibia morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the long bone of the thigh.
EFO:0020071
Trait.ontology
VT:0000559
femur morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the presence of a fold of skin, or web, between the fingers or toes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000571
obsolete interdigital webbing trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the presence of a fold of skin, or web, between the fingers or toes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distal elements of the developing limb of vertebrates that will give rise to the pedal or prehensile appendages (e.g. hand, foot, paw, phalanges and/or digits).
Trait.ontology
VT:0000572
autopod morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distal elements of the developing limb of vertebrates that will give rise to the pedal or prehensile appendages (e.g. hand, foot, paw, phalanges and/or digits).
PMID:12560810
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical dimensions of the rear feet.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000573
hind paw size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical dimensions of the rear feet.
PMID:9845363
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the body of fat on the foot.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000574
foot pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the body of fat on the foot.
MP:0000574
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the thin, horny, translucent plates covering the dorsal surface of the distal end of each terminal phalanx of the digits.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000579
nail morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the thin, horny, translucent plates covering the dorsal surface of the distal end of each terminal phalanx of the digits.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of any of the thin, horny, translucent plates covering the dorsal surface of the distal end of each terminal phalanx of the digits.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000580
nail shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of any of the thin, horny, translucent plates covering the dorsal surface of the distal end of each terminal phalanx of the digits.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of any of the thin, horny, translucent plates covering the dorsal surface of the distal end of each terminal phalanx of the digits.
fingernail length
toenail length
Trait.ontology
VT:0000583
nail length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of any of the thin, horny, translucent plates covering the dorsal surface of the distal end of each terminal phalanx of the digits.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance across the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000588
tail diameter
The distance across the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column.
MP:0002111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
MP:0000596
Trait.ontology
VT:0000596
liver development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ATOL:0001120
Trait.ontology
VT:0000598
liver morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000598
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000599
liver size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cavities in the liver.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000602
sinusoidal space size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cavities in the liver.
PMID:7854452
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
Trait.ontology
liver color
VT:0000603
liver pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of the main structural components of the liver; these are specialized epithelial cells normally organized into interconnected plates called lobules.
hepatocyte cell number
hepatocyte count
hepatocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000606
hepatocyte quantity
The proportion or number of the main structural components of the liver; these are specialized epithelial cells normally organized into interconnected plates called lobules.
PMID:7854452
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the main structural component of the liver; these are specialized epithelial cells normally organized into interconnected plates called lobules.
liver cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000607
hepatocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the main structural component of the liver; these are specialized epithelial cells normally organized into interconnected plates called lobules.
PMID:7854452
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the main structural component of the liver; these are specialized epithelial cells normally organized into interconnected plates called lobules.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000608
hepatocyte organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the main structural component of the liver; these are specialized epithelial cells normally organized into interconnected plates called lobules.
MP:0000607
PMID:7854452
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in this bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
liver function
Trait.ontology
VT:0000609
liver physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in this bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000609
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the saliva-secreting glands of the oral cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000613
salivary gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the saliva-secreting glands of the oral cavity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10906459
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the salivary gland of the hard palate.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000615
palatine gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the salivary gland of the hard palate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:11002344
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the branches and distal tips of the vesicles of the palatine gland.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000616
palatine gland ductal branching morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the branches and distal tips of the vesicles of the palatine gland.
PMID:11002344
The proportion or number of cells that form mucus in the salivary glands.
salivary gland mucosal cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000617
salivary gland mucosal cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells that form mucus in the salivary glands.
RGD:MS
The proportion or number of cells in the epithelium of the salivary gland.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000619
salivary gland epithelial cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the epithelium of the salivary gland.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tubular canals that carry saliva.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000620
salivary duct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tubular canals that carry saliva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10906459
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the flow, secretion, or amount of saliva.
sialoschesis
Trait.ontology
VT:0000623
salivation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the flow, secretion, or amount of saliva.
MP:0000622
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ATOL:0000308
Trait.ontology
VT:0000627
mammary gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the milk-secreting gland in female mammals during early embryogenesis or during sexual maturity or reproduction.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000628
mammary gland development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the milk-secreting gland in female mammals during early embryogenesis or during sexual maturity or reproduction.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and that release hormones in response to neural stimuli.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000631
neuroendocrine gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and that release hormones in response to neural stimuli.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pineal gland, a midline, cone-like structure located in the dorso-caudal roof of the third ventricle, attached by peduncles to the habenular and posterior commissures, which produces melatonin.
corpus pineale morphology trait
epiphysis cerebri morphology trait
glandula pinealis morphology trait
pineal body morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000632
pineal gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pineal gland, a midline, cone-like structure located in the dorso-caudal roof of the third ventricle, attached by peduncles to the habenular and posterior commissures, which produces melatonin.
UBERON:0001905
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
hypophysis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000633
pituitary gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea during their formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000638
cochlear hair cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea during their formation and differentiation.
MP:0004589
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the endocrine glands located above the kidney responsible for hormone and epinephrine secretion.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000639
adrenal gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the endocrine glands located above the kidney responsible for hormone and epinephrine secretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10731669
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inner portion of the adrenal gland, consisting mainly of chromaffin cells which are responsible for secretion of epinephrine.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000643
adrenal central medulla morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inner portion of the adrenal gland, consisting mainly of chromaffin cells which are responsible for secretion of epinephrine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000643
PMID:10357937
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the adrenal gland.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000646
adrenocortical cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the adrenal gland.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10357937
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the holocrine glands of the dermis that secrete sebum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000647
sebaceous gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the holocrine glands of the dermis that secrete sebum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000647
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the holocrine glands of the dermis that secrete sebum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000652
sebaceous gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the holocrine glands of the dermis that secrete sebum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and are associated with reproduction.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000653
sex gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and are associated with reproduction.
MP:0000653
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and are associated with reproduction.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000655
sex gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and are associated with reproduction.
PMID:10811912
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
prostate gland size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000659
prostate size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10906459
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lateral lobe of the prostate.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000660
lateral prostate size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lateral lobe of the prostate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10906459
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the ventral lobe of the prostate.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000661
ventral prostate size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the ventral lobe of the prostate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10906459
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the development of the channels that secrete milk and direct milk to the nipple.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000662
mammary ductal tree branching trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the development of the channels that secrete milk and direct milk to the nipple.
MP:0000662
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the branches and distal tips of the vesicles of the coagulating gland.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000665
coagulating gland ductal branching trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the branches and distal tips of the vesicles of the coagulating gland.
PMID:11002344
The proportion or number of minute canals that pass the prostatic secretions to the urethra.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000666
prostate duct quantity
The proportion or number of minute canals that pass the prostatic secretions to the urethra.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10906459
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the coiled glands of the skin that secrete sweat.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000674
sweat gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the coiled glands of the skin that secrete sweat.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the sweat glands of the palm.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000675
palmar eccrine gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the sweat glands of the palm.
MP:0000675
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the two small, paired endocrine glands, usually found embedded in the connective tissue capsule on the posterior surface of the thyroid gland; they secrete parathyroid hormone (PTH) that regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000678
parathyroid gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the two small, paired endocrine glands, usually found embedded in the connective tissue capsule on the posterior surface of the thyroid gland; they secrete parathyroid hormone (PTH) that regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000681
thyroid gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
UBERON:0002046
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs or cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
Trait.ontology
lymphoid system morphology trait
lymphopoietic system morphology trait
VT:0000685
immune system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs or cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organ that functions to filter blood and to store red corpuscles and platelets.
spleen structure
splenic morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000689
spleen morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organ that functions to filter blood and to store red corpuscles and platelets.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the protruding lymphoid tissue located on the mucosa of the small intestine that is composed of densely packed B cell follicles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000696
Peyer's patch morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the protruding lymphoid tissue located on the mucosa of the small intestine that is composed of densely packed B cell follicles.
MeSH:D010581
PMID:15841100
The proportion or number of the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched.
MP:0000700
Trait.ontology
VT:0000700
lymph node quantity
The proportion or number of the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched.
MP:0002339
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched.
MP:0000701
Trait.ontology
VT:0000701
lymph node size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched.
MP:0002339
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
thymic morphology trait
thymus structure
Trait.ontology
VT:0000703
thymus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10367900
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
MP:0000704
development trait of the thymus
Trait.ontology
VT:0000704
thymus development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
MP:0000703
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the hair cells in the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae of the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000712
vestibular hair cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the hair cells in the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae of the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear.
MP:0004588
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cartilage found in the mesenchyme of the second pharyngeal arch in the embryo from which develop the stapes, styloid process, lesser horn and upper part of the body of the hyoid bone; its proximal end gives rise to the stylohyoid ligament.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000713
Reichert's cartilage development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cartilage found in the mesenchyme of the second pharyngeal arch in the embryo from which develop the stapes, styloid process, lesser horn and upper part of the body of the hyoid bone; its proximal end gives rise to the stylohyoid ligament.
MP:0004915
The proportion or number of immature T cells located in the thymus.
thymocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000715
thymocyte quantity
The proportion or number of immature T cells located in the thymus.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
immune cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000716
immune system cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of the cells involved in adaptive immune reactions of the body, including B cells, T cells, and natural killer cells.
immune cell number
lymphocyte cell number
lymphocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000717
lymphocyte quantity
The proportion or number of the cells involved in adaptive immune reactions of the body, including B cells, T cells, and natural killer cells.
MP:0000717
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to embryonic formation or differentiation of skeletal muscle cells or fibers.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000729
skeletal myogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to embryonic formation or differentiation of skeletal muscle cells or fibers.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ATOL:0000318
Trait.ontology
VT:0000733
muscular system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of formation and/or differentiation of skeletal muscle.
ATOL:0000319
onset of skeletal myogenesis
Trait.ontology
onset of muscle development trait
VT:0000736
skeletal myogenesis initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of formation and/or differentiation of skeletal muscle.
PMID:7926784
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the part of the somite that develops into the skeletal musculature.
ATOL:0000320
Trait.ontology
VT:0000737
myotome development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the part of the somite that develops into the skeletal musculature.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:7588068
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the internal organs, blood vessels, hair follicles, etc. to shorten or to develop increased tension.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000740
smooth muscle contractility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the internal organs, blood vessels, hair follicles, etc. to shorten or to develop increased tension.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the non-striated, involuntary muscle tissue surrounding the urinary bladder to shorten or to develop increased tension.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000741
detrusor smooth muscle contractility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the non-striated, involuntary muscle tissue surrounding the urinary bladder to shorten or to develop increased tension.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the non-striated, involuntary muscle tissue of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon to shorten or to develop increased tension.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000742
ileal smooth muscle contractility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the non-striated, involuntary muscle tissue of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon to shorten or to develop increased tension.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000759
skeletal muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities.
diaphragm muscle thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:0000761
diaphragm thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000762
tongue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the keratinized projections on the dorsal surface of the tongue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000763
filiform papillae morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the keratinized projections on the dorsal surface of the tongue.
PMID:9420327
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial layer of the tongue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000764
tongue epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial layer of the tongue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the scaly epithelial layer of the tongue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000765
tongue squamous epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the scaly epithelial layer of the tongue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the internal organs, blood vessels, and other body structures not under willful control.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000767
smooth muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the internal organs, blood vessels, and other body structures not under willful control.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the united, nonampullary ends of the superior and posterior semicircular ducts of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000768
common crus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the united, nonampullary ends of the superior and posterior semicircular ducts of the inner ear.
MP:0004922
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
Trait.ontology
VT:0000771
brain size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
MP:0002152
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired inferior eminence of the mesencephalic tectum that is involved in preliminary visual processing, and control of eye movements.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000776
inferior colliculus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired inferior eminence of the mesencephalic tectum that is involved in preliminary visual processing, and control of eye movements.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000776
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired inferior eminence of the mesencephalic tectum that is involved in preliminary visual processing, and control of eye movements.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000777
inferior colliculus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired inferior eminence of the mesencephalic tectum that is involved in preliminary visual processing, and control of eye movements.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000776
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the bundles of myelinated nerve fibers following a defined path through the brain and/or spinal cord.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000778
nervous system tract morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the bundles of myelinated nerve fibers following a defined path through the brain and/or spinal cord.
MP:0000778
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the continuous basement membrane found within the membranous labyrinth of the cochlea, known to extend from the limbus, down to the inner sulcus, across the basilar membrane, up to the external sulcus to the spiral prominence and radiating into the spiral ligament ensheathing the root cell processes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000779
cochlea basement membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the continuous basement membrane found within the membranous labyrinth of the cochlea, known to extend from the limbus, down to the inner sulcus, across the basilar membrane, up to the external sulcus to the spiral prominence and radiating into the spiral ligament ensheathing the root cell processes.
MP:0004598
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thick bundle of nerve fibers comprising a commissural plate connecting the two cerebral hemispheres; it consists of contralateral axon projections that provides communications between the right and left cerebral hemispheres.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000780
corpus callosum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thick bundle of nerve fibers comprising a commissural plate connecting the two cerebral hemispheres; it consists of contralateral axon projections that provides communications between the right and left cerebral hemispheres.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000780
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the commissural plate interconnecting the cortical hemispheres of the brain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000781
corpus callosum size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the commissural plate interconnecting the cortical hemispheres of the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000780
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000783
forebrain morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000783
The proportion or numbers of cells in the anterior primitive cerebral vesicle; most rostral of three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube.
forebrain cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000784
forebrain cell quantity
The proportion or numbers of cells in the anterior primitive cerebral vesicle; most rostral of three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000783
The proportion or number of cells in cerebral cortex and basal ganglia.
cerebrum cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000785
telencephalon cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in cerebral cortex and basal ganglia.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of the epithelial cell layer that lines the neural tube and develops into the nervous system and neural crest cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000786
neuroepithelial layer differentiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of the epithelial cell layer that lines the neural tube and develops into the nervous system and neural crest cells.
MP:0000786
PMID:9362461
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired anteriolateral division of the prosencephalon plus the lamina terminalis from which the olfactory lobes, cerebral cortex, and subcortical nuclei are derived.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000787
telencephalon morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired anteriolateral division of the prosencephalon plus the lamina terminalis from which the olfactory lobes, cerebral cortex, and subcortical nuclei are derived.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000787
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the grey matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon and folds into gyri; it is responsible for intellectual faculties and higher mental functions.
EFO:0010309
EFO:0010310
EFO:0010317
EFO:0010736
Trait.ontology
pallium morphology trait
VT:0000788
cerebral cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the grey matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon and folds into gyri; it is responsible for intellectual faculties and higher mental functions.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000788
The distance between the surfaces of the mantle covering the surface of the cerebral hemispheres.
neocortex thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:0000789
cerebral cortex thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the mantle covering the surface of the cerebral hemispheres.
MP:0000789
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layers of the gray cellular mantle covering the surface of the brain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000791
cerebral cortex layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layers of the gray cellular mantle covering the surface of the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000788
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the developing superficial cortical layer located just under the pia matter.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000792
cortical marginal zone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the developing superficial cortical layer located just under the pia matter.
MP:0000792
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper central part of the cerebral hemisphere.
EFO:0010307
EFO:0010326
EFO:0010330
EFO:0010332
Trait.ontology
VT:0000794
parietal lobe morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper central part of the cerebral hemisphere.
MP:0000794
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the parietal lobe that receives general sensation from the body.
EFO:0010323
postcentral gyrus volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0000795
postcentral gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the parietal lobe that receives general sensation from the body.
MP:0000795
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the parietal lobe that integrates tactile and visual stimuli.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000796
sensory dissociation area morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the parietal lobe that integrates tactile and visual stimuli.
MP:0000796
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the frontal lobe that is involved in perception based on sensory stimuli.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000797
supramarginal gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the frontal lobe that is involved in perception based on sensory stimuli.
MP:0000797
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior part of the cerebral hemisphere.
EFO:0010304
EFO:0010319
EFO:0010320
EFO:0010321
EFO:0010328
EFO:0010329
Trait.ontology
VT:0000798
frontal lobe morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior part of the cerebral hemisphere.
MP:0000798
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the frontal lobe that contains the cell bodies of the primary motor pathways.
primary motor area morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000799
precentral gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the frontal lobe that contains the cell bodies of the primary motor pathways.
MP:0000799
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the frontal lobe that is involved with integration of voluntary movements and with speech.
supplementary motor/speech area morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000800
prefrontal gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the frontal lobe that is involved with integration of voluntary movements and with speech.
MP:0000800
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lower lateral part of the cerebral hemisphere.
EFO:0010305
EFO:0010334
EFO:0010336
Trait.ontology
VT:0000801
temporal lobe morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lower lateral part of the cerebral hemisphere.
MP:0000801
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the longitudinal ridge on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000802
superior temporal gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the longitudinal ridge on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the area of the temporal lobe concerned with hearing.
primary auditory area morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000803
transverse gyrus of Heschl morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the area of the temporal lobe concerned with hearing.
MP:0000803
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the posterior part of the cerebral hemisphere.
EFO:0010311
EFO:0010314
EFO:0010322
Trait.ontology
VT:0000804
occipital lobe morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the posterior part of the cerebral hemisphere.
MP:0000804
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the occipital cortex concerned with vision.
striate cortex morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000805
visual cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the occipital cortex concerned with vision.
MP:0000805
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the deep lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000807
hippocampus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the deep lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
ISBN:0-12-402035-6
MP:0000807
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the deep lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
hippocampal development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000808
hippocampus development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the deep lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of two interlocking gyri of the hippocampus that contains granule cells, which project to the pyramidal cells and interneurons of the CA3 region of the ammon gyrus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000812
dentate gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of two interlocking gyri of the hippocampus that contains granule cells, which project to the pyramidal cells and interneurons of the CA3 region of the ammon gyrus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000812
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layers of the laminar structure of the hippocampus, the deep-lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
laminar structure
hippocampal laminar structure
Trait.ontology
VT:0000813
hippocampus layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layers of the laminar structure of the hippocampus, the deep-lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
ISBN:0-12-402035-6
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000813
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one or both of the two interlocking gyri of the hippocampus; a circonvolution of rhinencephalon, the grey substance of which is rich in big pyramidal neuronal cells.
Ammon horn morphology trait
Cornu Ammonis morphology trait
hippocampus proper morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000815
Ammon gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one or both of the two interlocking gyri of the hippocampus; a circonvolution of rhinencephalon, the grey substance of which is rich in big pyramidal neuronal cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mechanosensitive hair bundles which are composed of thick long microvilli (stereocilia) and are located at the apical end of cochlear inner and outer hair cells.
cochlear hair bundle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000816
cochlear hair cell stereociliary bundle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mechanosensitive hair bundles which are composed of thick long microvilli (stereocilia) and are located at the apical end of cochlear inner and outer hair cells.
MP:0004521
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the almond-shaped body of basal nuclei anterior to the inferior horn of the lateral ventricle of the brain, within the temporal lobe; this area is involved in aggression and fear responses.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000818
amygdala morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the almond-shaped body of basal nuclei anterior to the inferior horn of the lateral ventricle of the brain, within the temporal lobe; this area is involved in aggression and fear responses.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D000679
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the forebrain region that coordinates neuronal signaling involved in the perception of smell; it receives input from the sensory neurons and outputs to the olfactory cortex.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000819
olfactory bulb morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the forebrain region that coordinates neuronal signaling involved in the perception of smell; it receives input from the sensory neurons and outputs to the olfactory cortex.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fringe of the tela choroidea of the cerebral ventricles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000820
choroid plexus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fringe of the tela choroidea of the cerebral ventricles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000820
The proportion or number of cells in the tela choroidea of the cerebral ventricles.
choroid plexus cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000821
choroid plexus cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the tela choroidea of the cerebral ventricles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000820
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cavities of the brain filled with cerebrospinal fluid.
EFO:0010570
Trait.ontology
VT:0000822
brain ventricle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cavities of the brain filled with cerebrospinal fluid.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cavity in each of the cerebral hemispheres derived from the cavity of the embryonic neural tube; they are separated from each other by the septum pellucidum, and each communicates with the third ventricle by the foramen of Monro, through which also the choroid plexuses of the lateral ventricles become continuous with that of the third ventricle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000823
lateral ventricle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cavity in each of the cerebral hemispheres derived from the cavity of the embryonic neural tube; they are separated from each other by the septum pellucidum, and each communicates with the third ventricle by the foramen of Monro, through which also the choroid plexuses of the lateral ventricles become continuous with that of the third ventricle.
MP:0000823
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the horseshoe-shaped cavities of the cerebrum.
EFO:0010333
ventricle of cerebral hemisphere size trait
ventriculus lateralis size trait
temporal horn of lateral ventricle volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0000825
lateral ventricle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the horseshoe-shaped cavities of the cerebrum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000823
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the narrow cleft inferior to the corpus callosum, within the diencephalon, between the paired thalami; its floor is formed by the hypothalamus, its anterior wall by the lamina terminalis, and its roof by ependyma; it communicates with the fourth ventricle by the cerebral aqueduct, and with the lateral ventricles by the interventricular foramina.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000826
third ventricle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the narrow cleft inferior to the corpus callosum, within the diencephalon, between the paired thalami; its floor is formed by the hypothalamus, its anterior wall by the lamina terminalis, and its roof by ependyma; it communicates with the fourth ventricle by the cerebral aqueduct, and with the lateral ventricles by the interventricular foramina.
MP:0000826
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the narrow cleft inferior to the corpus callosum, within the diencephalon, between the paired thalami; its floor is formed by the hypothalamus, its anterior wall by the lamina terminalis, and its roof by ependyma; it communicates with the fourth ventricle by the cerebral aqueduct, and with the lateral ventricles by the interventricular foramina.
EFO:0010335
ventricle of diencephalon size trait
ventriculus tertius size trait
third ventricle volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0000827
third ventricle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the narrow cleft inferior to the corpus callosum, within the diencephalon, between the paired thalami; its floor is formed by the hypothalamus, its anterior wall by the lamina terminalis, and its roof by ependyma; it communicates with the fourth ventricle by the cerebral aqueduct, and with the lateral ventricles by the interventricular foramina.
MP:0000826
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the irregularly shaped cavity in the rhombencephalon, between the medulla oblongata, the pons, and the isthmus in front, and the cerebellum behind; it is continuous with the central canal of the cord below and with the cerebral aqueduct above, and through its lateral and median apertures it communicates with the subarachnoid space.
ventricle of rhombencephalon morphology trait
ventriculus quartus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000828
fourth ventricle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the irregularly shaped cavity in the rhombencephalon, between the medulla oblongata, the pons, and the isthmus in front, and the cerebellum behind; it is continuous with the central canal of the cord below and with the cerebral aqueduct above, and through its lateral and median apertures it communicates with the subarachnoid space.
MP:0000828
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the irregularly shaped cavity in the rhombencephalon, between the medulla oblongata, the pons, and the isthmus in front, and the cerebellum behind; it is continuous with the central canal of the cord below and with the cerebral aqueduct above, and through its lateral and median apertures it communicates with the subarachnoid space.
EFO:0010303
ventricle of rhombencephalon size trait
ventriculus quartus size trait
fourth ventricle volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0000829
fourth ventricle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the irregularly shaped cavity in the rhombencephalon, between the medulla oblongata, the pons, and the isthmus in front, and the cerebellum behind; it is continuous with the central canal of the cord below and with the cerebral aqueduct above, and through its lateral and median apertures it communicates with the subarachnoid space.
MP:0000828
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired caudal parts of the prosencephalon from which the thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus and subthalamus are derived; these regions regulate autonomic, visceral and endocrine function, and process information directed to the cerebral cortex.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000830
diencephalon morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired caudal parts of the prosencephalon from which the thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus and subthalamus are derived; these regions regulate autonomic, visceral and endocrine function, and process information directed to the cerebral cortex.
ISBN:0838580343
The proportion or number of cells in the paired caudal parts of the prosencephalon from which the thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus and subthalamus are derived.
diencephalon cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000831
diencephalon cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the paired caudal parts of the prosencephalon from which the thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus and subthalamus are derived.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large ovoid mass of paired bodies containing mostly gray matter and forming part of the lateral wall of the third ventricle of the brain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000832
thalamus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large ovoid mass of paired bodies containing mostly gray matter and forming part of the lateral wall of the third ventricle of the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000832
The proportion or number of cells in the large ovoid mass of paired bodies containing mostly grey matter and forming part of the lateral wall of the third ventricle of the brain.
thalamus cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000833
thalamus cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the large ovoid mass of paired bodies containing mostly grey matter and forming part of the lateral wall of the third ventricle of the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000832
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior part of the diencephalon that lies between the thalamus, hypothalamus, and tegmentum of the mesencephalon, including subthalamic nucleus, zona incerta, the fields of Forel, and the nucleus of ansa lenticularis.
ventral thalamus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000834
subthalamus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior part of the diencephalon that lies between the thalamus, hypothalamus, and tegmentum of the mesencephalon, including subthalamic nucleus, zona incerta, the fields of Forel, and the nucleus of ansa lenticularis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000834
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lens-shaped nucleus located in the ventral part of the subthalamus on the inner aspect of the internal capsule that is concerned with the integration of somatic motor function.
corpus luysi morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000835
subthalamic nucleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lens-shaped nucleus located in the ventral part of the subthalamus on the inner aspect of the internal capsule that is concerned with the integration of somatic motor function.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000835
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of grey substance that separates the posterior parts of the cerebral peduncles (tegmentum mesencephali) from the anterior parts; it normally includes a posterior compact part with many pigmented cells (pars compacta) and an anterior reticular part whose cells contain little pigment (pars reticularis).
locus niger morphology trait
nucleus niger morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000836
substantia nigra morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of grey substance that separates the posterior parts of the cerebral peduncles (tegmentum mesencephali) from the anterior parts; it normally includes a posterior compact part with many pigmented cells (pars compacta) and an anterior reticular part whose cells contain little pigment (pars reticularis).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000836
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ventral part of the diencephalon extending from the region of the optic chiasm to the caudal border of the mammillary bodies and forming the inferior and lateral walls of the third ventricle; this region regulates the autonomic nervous system via hormone production and release.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000837
hypothalamus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ventral part of the diencephalon extending from the region of the optic chiasm to the caudal border of the mammillary bodies and forming the inferior and lateral walls of the third ventricle; this region regulates the autonomic nervous system via hormone production and release.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000837
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the morphologically and biochemically distinct link types that extend between the stereocilia of cochlear hair bundles; link types can be distinguished by their relative sensitivities to treatment with calcium chelators and the protease subtilisin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000838
in the mature mouse cochlea, tip links and horizontal top connectors are the only inter-stereocilial links associated with the hair bundle; ankle links and transient lateral links are both prominent features of developing auditory hair bundles
cochlear hair cell inter-stereocilial links trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the morphologically and biochemically distinct link types that extend between the stereocilia of cochlear hair bundles; link types can be distinguished by their relative sensitivities to treatment with calcium chelators and the protease subtilisin.
MP:0004577
The proportion or number of cells in the ventral part of the diencephalon extending from the region of the optic chiasm to the caudal border of the mammillary bodies and forming the inferior and lateral walls of the third ventricle; this region regulates the autonomic nervous system via hormone production and release.
hypothalamus cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000839
hypothalamus cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the ventral part of the diencephalon extending from the region of the optic chiasm to the caudal border of the mammillary bodies and forming the inferior and lateral walls of the third ventricle; this region regulates the autonomic nervous system via hormone production and release.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000837
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small dorsomedial area of the thalamus including the habenular nuclei and associated fiber bundles, the pineal body, and the epithelial roof of the third ventricle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000840
epithalamus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small dorsomedial area of the thalamus including the habenular nuclei and associated fiber bundles, the pineal body, and the epithelial roof of the third ventricle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000840
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the caudal region of the brain; includes cerebellum, pons and medulla oblongata.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000841
hindbrain morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the caudal region of the brain; includes cerebellum, pons and medulla oblongata.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:9362461
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nucleus of neurons on the dorsal part of the lateral surface of the pons; it normally receives projection fibers from the cochlear nuclei and is prominently involved in spatial localization of sound.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000842
superior olivary complex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nucleus of neurons on the dorsal part of the lateral surface of the pons; it normally receives projection fibers from the cochlear nuclei and is prominently involved in spatial localization of sound.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of neurons in the group of motor neurons in the hindbrain; receives fibers from the facial muscles, stapedus muscle and stylohyoid muscle.
facial nuclei cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000843
facial nuclei cell quantity
The proportion or number of neurons in the group of motor neurons in the hindbrain; receives fibers from the facial muscles, stapedus muscle and stylohyoid muscle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bend in the developing neural tube that produces a thinning of the roof of the pons and medulla oblongata and defines the boundary between the metencephalon and medulla oblongata in the embryo.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000844
pontine flexure morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bend in the developing neural tube that produces a thinning of the roof of the pons and medulla oblongata and defines the boundary between the metencephalon and medulla oblongata in the embryo.
MP:0000844
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the most caudal region of the brainstem that lies directly rostral to the spinal cord; includes regions responsible for autonomic functions such as digestion, breathing and control of heart rate.
myelencephalon morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000846
medulla oblongata morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the most caudal region of the brainstem that lies directly rostral to the spinal cord; includes regions responsible for autonomic functions such as digestion, breathing and control of heart rate.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior part of the rhombencephalon.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000847
metencephalon morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior part of the rhombencephalon.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the band of nerve fibers in the brain connecting the medulla oblongata and the mesencephalon; this region conveys information about movement from the cerebral hemisphere to the cerebellum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000848
pons morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the band of nerve fibers in the brain connecting the medulla oblongata and the mesencephalon; this region conveys information about movement from the cerebral hemisphere to the cerebellum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa dorsal to the pons and medulla that is concerned with the coordination of movement and learning of motor skills.
cerebellar hemispheres morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000849
cerebellum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa dorsal to the pons and medulla that is concerned with the coordination of movement and learning of motor skills.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0000849
The proportion or number of cells in the part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa dorsal to the pons and medulla that is concerned with the coordination of movement and learning of motor skills.
cerebellum cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000851
cerebellum cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa dorsal to the pons and medulla that is concerned with the coordination of movement and learning of motor skills.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0000849
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa dorsal to the pons and medulla that is concerned with the coordination of movement and learning of motor skills.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000852
cerebellum size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the part of the metencephalon that lies in the posterior cranial fossa dorsal to the pons and medulla that is concerned with the coordination of movement and learning of motor skills.
MP:0000849
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the part of the metencephalon that lies dorsal to the pons and medulla behind the brain stem and controls balance for walking and standing, modulates the force and range of movement and is involved in the learning of motor skills.
GO:0021549
Trait.ontology
VT:0000854
cerebellum development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the part of the metencephalon that lies dorsal to the pons and medulla behind the brain stem and controls balance for walking and standing, modulates the force and range of movement and is involved in the learning of motor skills.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000854
GO:0021549
cerebellum development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the major fissures of the cerebellum.
interlobular fissure formation
Trait.ontology
VT:0000855
interlobular fissure development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the major fissures of the cerebellum.
PMID:10431235
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the embryonic pseudostratified epithelium of the fourth cerebellar ventricle that eventually forms the vermis and ventral neuroepithelium.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000856
cerebellum plate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the embryonic pseudostratified epithelium of the fourth cerebellar ventricle that eventually forms the vermis and ventral neuroepithelium.
PMID:9362461
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of small offshoots of the cerebellar lobules.
Trait.ontology
cerebellar foliation
VT:0000857
cerebellum foliation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of small offshoots of the cerebellar lobules.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the parietal lobe that lies posterior to the central sulcus and is concerned with receiving and processing general sensations from the body surface.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000859
somatosensory cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the parietal lobe that lies posterior to the central sulcus and is concerned with receiving and processing general sensations from the body surface.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000859
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the postcentral gyrus and central sulcus that is involved in somatic sensation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000860
primary somatosensory cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the postcentral gyrus and central sulcus that is involved in somatic sensation.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0000860
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the discrete functional units of the somatosensory cortex that processes tactile information derived from the vibrissae.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000861
barrel cortex organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the discrete functional units of the somatosensory cortex that processes tactile information derived from the vibrissae.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0003989
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the area of the upper bank of the lateral sulcus that is involved in somatic sensation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000863
secondary somatosensory cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the area of the upper bank of the lateral sulcus that is involved in somatic sensation.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0000863
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the narrow medial zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum that is delimited by two longitudinal furrows; it may be continuous with the cerebellar hemispheres in some areas of the cerebellum, e.g., dorsally, or separated by deeper fissures in others (e.g., ventrally); it receives inputs from the spinocerebellar tracts which carry to the vermis information on the position and balance of the torso, and it sends projections to the fastigial nucleus of the cerebellum, which then sends output to the vestibular nuclei.
cerebellar vermis morphology trait
spinocerebellum morphology trait vermis part
Trait.ontology
vermis morphology trait
VT:0000864
cerebellum vermis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the narrow medial zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum that is delimited by two longitudinal furrows; it may be continuous with the cerebellar hemispheres in some areas of the cerebellum, e.g., dorsally, or separated by deeper fissures in others (e.g., ventrally); it receives inputs from the spinocerebellar tracts which carry to the vermis information on the position and balance of the torso, and it sends projections to the fastigial nucleus of the cerebellum, which then sends output to the vestibular nuclei.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the narrow middle zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000865
cerebellum vermis size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the narrow middle zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000864
The proportion or number of cells in the narrow medial zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum that is delimited by two longitudinal furrows; it may be continuous with the cerebellar hemispheres in some areas of the cerebellum, e.g., dorsally, or separated by deeper fissures in others (e.g., ventrally); it receives inputs from the spinocerebellar tracts which carry to the vermis information on the position and balance of the torso, and it sends projections to the fastigial nucleus of the cerebellum, which then sends output to the vestibular nuclei.
cerebellum vermis cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000866
cerebellum vermis cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the narrow medial zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum that is delimited by two longitudinal furrows; it may be continuous with the cerebellar hemispheres in some areas of the cerebellum, e.g., dorsally, or separated by deeper fissures in others (e.g., ventrally); it receives inputs from the spinocerebellar tracts which carry to the vermis information on the position and balance of the torso, and it sends projections to the fastigial nucleus of the cerebellum, which then sends output to the vestibular nuclei.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000864
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior portion of the narrow middle zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum that is located anterior to the primary fissure.
cerebellar anterior vermis morphology trait
rostral vermis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000867
cerebellum anterior vermis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior portion of the narrow middle zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum that is located anterior to the primary fissure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the anterior portion of the narrow middle zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum that is located anterior to the primary fissure.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000868
cerebellum anterior vermis size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the anterior portion of the narrow middle zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum that is located anterior to the primary fissure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the posterior portion of the narrow middle zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum.
cerebellar posterior vermis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000869
cerebellum posterior vermis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the posterior portion of the narrow middle zone between the two hemispheres of the cerebellum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of part of the inferior vermis of the cerebellum (vermis lobule VIII).
cerebellar pyramid morphology trait
pyramid of vermis morphology trait
pyramis of cerebellum morphology trait
vermal pyramis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000870
cerebellum vermis lobule VIII morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of part of the inferior vermis of the cerebellum (vermis lobule VIII).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the triangular elevation on the vermis of the cerebellum.
vermal uvula morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000871
cerebellum vermis lobule IX morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the triangular elevation on the vermis of the cerebellum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient layer of the cerebellar cortex which is composed of the dividing and migrating granule cells.
EGL morphology trait
External Germinal Layer morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000872
cerebellum external granule cell layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient layer of the cerebellar cortex which is composed of the dividing and migrating granule cells.
MP:0000872
The distance between the surfaces of the transient layer of the cerebellar cortex which is composed of dividing and migrating granule cells.
EGL thickness
External Germinal Layer thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:0000873
cerebellum external granule cell layer thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the transient layer of the cerebellar cortex which is composed of dividing and migrating granule cells.
MP:0000873
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cell layer that lies just underneath the molecular layer of the cerebellar cortex; it contains the neuronal cell bodies of the Purkinje cells that are arranged side by side in a single layer, and candelabrum interneurons are vertically oriented between the Purkinje cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000875
cerebellar Purkinje cell layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cell layer that lies just underneath the molecular layer of the cerebellar cortex; it contains the neuronal cell bodies of the Purkinje cells that are arranged side by side in a single layer, and candelabrum interneurons are vertically oriented between the Purkinje cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons located at the interface of the molecular and internal granule layers of the cerebellar cortex; these inhibitory neurons provide the output of the cerebellar cortex through axons that project into the white matter, and extensive dendritic trees from the Purkinje cells extend upward in a single plane into the molecular layer where they synapse with parallel fibers of granule cells.
Purkinje neuron morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000877
Purkinje cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons located at the interface of the molecular and internal granule layers of the cerebellar cortex; these inhibitory neurons provide the output of the cerebellar cortex through axons that project into the white matter, and extensive dendritic trees from the Purkinje cells extend upward in a single plane into the molecular layer where they synapse with parallel fibers of granule cells.
ISBN:0838580343
The proportion or number of neuronal cells that are located in the interface of the molecular and granular layers of the cerebellar cortex.
Purkinje cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000878
Purkinje cell quanitity
The proportion or number of neuronal cells that are located in the interface of the molecular and granular layers of the cerebellar cortex.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000878
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the long, single-stranded filaments that form a dense web or mesh around the base of cochlear hair bundles just above the region in which the stereocilia begin to taper down.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000881
in the mouse, ankle links are only a transient feature of the developing cochlear hair bundles, present predominantly from P2 though P9, but are absent by P12; ankle links are disrupted by treatment of hair cells with EGTA and subtilisin but not by La^3+ and elastase
cochlear hair bundle ankle links morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the long, single-stranded filaments that form a dense web or mesh around the base of cochlear hair bundles just above the region in which the stereocilia begin to taper down.
MP:0004581
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inter-stereocilial links that connect the top of a shorter stereocilium to an adjacent longer stereocilium at a short distance below the tip links; the appearance of horizontal top connectors, which persist into adulthood, occurs concomitant with this loss of ankle links; top connectors are essentially unaffected by treatment with subtilisin and EGTA.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000882
cochlear hair bundle horizontal top connectors morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inter-stereocilial links that connect the top of a shorter stereocilium to an adjacent longer stereocilium at a short distance below the tip links; the appearance of horizontal top connectors, which persist into adulthood, occurs concomitant with this loss of ankle links; top connectors are essentially unaffected by treatment with subtilisin and EGTA.
MP:0004579
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the single, three-stranded inter-row filaments that extend obliquely from the tip of one stereocilium to the lateral side of an adjacent taller stereocilium; in the mouse, tip links are already detectable at E17 and persist throughout life; tips links are thought to gate the mechanotransducer channel, are lost from the cell surface after exposure to either calcium chelator BAPTA or lanthanum, and resist degradation by the protease subtilisin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000883
cochlear hair bundle tip links morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the single, three-stranded inter-row filaments that extend obliquely from the tip of one stereocilium to the lateral side of an adjacent taller stereocilium; in the mouse, tip links are already detectable at E17 and persist throughout life; tips links are thought to gate the mechanotransducer channel, are lost from the cell surface after exposure to either calcium chelator BAPTA or lanthanum, and resist degradation by the protease subtilisin.
MP:0004578
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the layer of large neuron cell bodies between the molecular and granular layers of the cerebellum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000884
Purkinje cell layer lamination integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the layer of large neuron cell bodies between the molecular and granular layers of the cerebellum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10742104
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the innermost cortical layer of the cerebellum; contains densely packed small neurons, mostly granule cells with some Golgi cells are found at the outer border.
IGL morphology trait
granule layer morphology trait
internal granule layer morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000886
cerebellar granule layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the innermost cortical layer of the cerebellum; contains densely packed small neurons, mostly granule cells with some Golgi cells are found at the outer border.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the deepest of the three layers of the cerebellum that contains granule cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000887
granule layer lamination integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the deepest of the three layers of the cerebellum that contains granule cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outermost layer of the cerebral cortex that contains the parallel fibers of the granule cells, interneurons such as stellate and basket cells, and the dendrites of the underlying Purkinje cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000889
cerebellar molecular layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outermost layer of the cerebral cortex that contains the parallel fibers of the granule cells, interneurons such as stellate and basket cells, and the dendrites of the underlying Purkinje cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the outer of the three cortical layers of the cerebellum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000890
cerebellar molecular layer thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the outer of the three cortical layers of the cerebellum.
MP:0000889
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of inner and/or outer hair cell stereociliary bundles in relation to the hair cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000892
cochlear hair cell stereociliary bundle orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of inner and/or outer hair cell stereociliary bundles in relation to the hair cells.
MP:0004522
The proportion or number of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) normally arrayed on the sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea, which are normally in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
cochlear hair cell stereocilia number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000893
cochlear hair cell stereocilia quantity
The proportion or number of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) normally arrayed on the sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea, which are normally in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
MP:0004523
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) which are normally arrayed on cochlear inner and outer hair cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000894
cochlear hair cell stereocilia size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) which are normally arrayed on cochlear inner and outer hair cells.
MP:0004524
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of afferent terminals and/or their synapses in the cochlear IHC region.
consider: VT:0010155, VT:0010185
cochlear IHC afferent innervation
Trait.ontology
VT:0000895
obsolete cochlear inner hair cell afferent innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of afferent terminals and/or their synapses in the cochlear IHC region.
consider: VT:0010155, VT:0010185
MGI:MP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the normally dense plexus of efferent terminals that contact radial fibers of the spiral ganglion below cochlear IHCs or of the sparser plexus of terminals positioned around IHC somata; normally, lateral olivocochlear neurons, which are found in and/or around the lateral superior olive, project mainly to the ipsilateral cochlea and terminate mostly on dendritic fibers below IHCs.
consider: VT:0010157, VT:0010186
cochlear IHC efferent innervation
Trait.ontology
VT:0000896
obsolete cochlear inner hair cell efferent innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the normally dense plexus of efferent terminals that contact radial fibers of the spiral ganglion below cochlear IHCs or of the sparser plexus of terminals positioned around IHC somata; normally, lateral olivocochlear neurons, which are found in and/or around the lateral superior olive, project mainly to the ipsilateral cochlea and terminate mostly on dendritic fibers below IHCs.
consider: VT:0010157, VT:0010186
MGI:MP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo; this region controls sensory and motor functions, including eye movement and coordination of auditory and visual reflexes.
mesencephalon morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000897
midbrain morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo; this region controls sensory and motor functions, including eye movement and coordination of auditory and visual reflexes.
ISBN:0838580343
The proportion or number of cells in the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo.
midbrain cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000898
midbrain cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000897
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inferior and/or superior colliculus.
colliculi morphology trait
colliculus morphology trait
quadrigeminal body morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000899
corpora quadrigemina morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inferior and/or superior colliculus.
MP:0000899
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the inferior and/or superior colliculus.
colliculi size trait
colliculus size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000900
corpora quadrigemina size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the inferior and/or superior colliculus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the inferior and/or superior colliculus.
colliculus position
Trait.ontology
VT:0000901
corpora quadrigemina organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the inferior and/or superior colliculus.
MP:0000089
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired superior eminence of the mesencephalic tectum that is involved in auditory processing.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000904
superior colliculus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired superior eminence of the mesencephalic tectum that is involved in auditory processing.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired superior eminence of the mesencephalic tectum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000905
superior colliculus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired superior eminence of the mesencephalic tectum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of sensory neurons residing in a long, narrow plate in the midbrain; axons pass with the trigeminal nerve.
mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000906
trigeminal V mesencephalic nucleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of sensory neurons residing in a long, narrow plate in the midbrain; axons pass with the trigeminal nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of sensory neurons residing in a long, narrow plate in the midbrain; axons pass with the trigeminal nerve.
mesencephalic trigeminal nucleus size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000907
trigeminal V mesencephalic nucleus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of sensory neurons residing in a long, narrow plate in the midbrain; axons pass with the trigeminal nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000906
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of motor neurons residing in the pons that innervate the muscles of facial expression.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000909
facial motor nucleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of motor neurons residing in the pons that innervate the muscles of facial expression.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of motor neurons residing in the pons that innervate the muscles of facial expression.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000910
facial motor nucleus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of motor neurons residing in the pons that innervate the muscles of facial expression.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of motor neurons innervating the muscles of mastication.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000911
trigeminal motor nucleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of motor neurons innervating the muscles of mastication.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of motor neurons innervating the muscles of mastication.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000912
trigeminal motor nucleus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of motor neurons innervating the muscles of mastication.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the brain during its formation and differentiation.
GO:0007420
Trait.ontology
VT:0000913
brain development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the brain during its formation and differentiation.
VTO:CP
GO:0007420
brain development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which myelin sheaths are formed and maintained around neurons.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000920
myelination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which myelin sheaths are formed and maintained around neurons.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000920
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a transient group of neuroepithelial cells located at the dorsal midline of the neural tube that profoundly influences the development of the vertebrate central nervous system.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000923
roof plate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a transient group of neuroepithelial cells located at the dorsal midline of the neural tube that profoundly influences the development of the vertebrate central nervous system.
MP:0000923
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a transient group of neuroepithelial cells located at the ventral midline of the neural tube that profoundly influences the development of the vertebrate central nervous system.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000925
floor plate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a transient group of neuroepithelial cells located at the ventral midline of the neural tube that profoundly influences the development of the vertebrate central nervous system.
MP:0000925
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the floor plate.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000927
floor plate size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the floor plate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transverse segments in the hindbrain region of the developing neural tube.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000933
rhombomere morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transverse segments in the hindbrain region of the developing neural tube.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the anterior division of the embryonic prosencephalon during its formation and differentiation.
GO:0021537
Trait.ontology
VT:0000934
telencephalon development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the anterior division of the embryonic prosencephalon during its formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000934
GO:0021537
telencephalon development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the stereotypic invaginations forming the paired diverticula of the telencephalon, from which the forebrain develops.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000935
telencephalic vesicle development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the stereotypic invaginations forming the paired diverticula of the telencephalon, from which the forebrain develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000935
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired diverticula of the telencephalon, from which the forebrain develops.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000936
telencephalic vesicle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired diverticula of the telencephalon, from which the forebrain develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000936
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells that innervate an effector (muscle or glandular) tissue and are responsible for transmission of motor impulses.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000937
motor neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells that innervate an effector (muscle or glandular) tissue and are responsible for transmission of motor impulses.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000937
The proportion or number of cells that innervate an effector (muscle or glandular) tissue and are responsible for transmission of motor impulses.
motor neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000939
motor neuron quantity
The proportion or number of cells that innervate an effector (muscle or glandular) tissue and are responsible for transmission of motor impulses.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000937
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of the nerve fibers of motor axons to an effector tissue.
consider: VT:0010286, VT:0010289
Trait.ontology
VT:0000940
obsolete motor neuron innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of the nerve fibers of motor axons to an effector tissue.
consider: VT:0010286, VT:0010289
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MGI:csmith
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of innervating neurons to stop at target site and form terminal arbors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000941
motor neuron target finding trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of innervating neurons to stop at target site and form terminal arbors.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the projection of innervating motor neurons to endplate targets.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000942
motor neuron axon outgrowth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the projection of innervating motor neurons to endplate targets.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the afferent terminals and/or their synapses in the cochlear OHC region.
cochlear outer hair cell afferent innervation
Trait.ontology
VT:0000944
cochlear outer hair cell afferent innervation morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the afferent terminals and/or their synapses in the cochlear OHC region.
MP:0004747
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the non-neuronal cells of the central nervous system that form the myelin insulation of nervous pathways, guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons.
CNS glia morphology trait
central nervous system glia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000952
central nervous system glial cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the non-neuronal cells of the central nervous system that form the myelin insulation of nervous pathways, guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons.
MP:0000952
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neuroglia of the central nervous system that form the insulating myelin sheath of axons.
oligoglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000953
oligodendrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neuroglia of the central nervous system that form the insulating myelin sheath of axons.
MP:0000953
The proportion or number of cells that differentiate into the neuroglia of the central nervous system that form the insulating myelin sheath of axons.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000954
oligodendrocyte progenitor quantity
The proportion or number of cells that differentiate into the neuroglia of the central nervous system that form the insulating myelin sheath of axons.
MP:0000953
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cylindrical tissue of the vertebral canal that extends from the medulla oblongata to the conus medullaris.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000955
spinal cord morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cylindrical tissue of the vertebral canal that extends from the medulla oblongata to the conus medullaris.
MP:0000955
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the neural tissue involved in the transmission of sensory signals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000959
somatic sensory system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the neural tissue involved in the transmission of sensory signals.
MP:0000959
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the clusters of neurons in the somatic peripheral nervous system which contain the cell bodies of sensory nerve axons, interneurons, and non-neuonal supporting cells.
sensory ganglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000960
sensory ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the clusters of neurons in the somatic peripheral nervous system which contain the cell bodies of sensory nerve axons, interneurons, and non-neuonal supporting cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000960
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies of each segmental nerve projecting from the spinal cord.
MP:0000961
dorsal root ganglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000961
dorsal root ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies of each segmental nerve projecting from the spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the segmentation pattern of one or more dorsal root ganglia.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000962
obsolete dorsal root ganglion organization trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the segmentation pattern of one or more dorsal root ganglia.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of one or more of the nerve cell bodies of each segmental nerve projecting from the spinal cord.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000964
dorsal root ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of one or more of the nerve cell bodies of each segmental nerve projecting from the spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells that innervate an effector (muscle or glandular) tissue and are responsible for transmission of sensory impulses.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000965
sensory neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells that innervate an effector (muscle or glandular) tissue and are responsible for transmission of sensory impulses.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000965
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to sensory termini or to the spinal cord.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000968
obsolete sensory neuron innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to sensory termini or to the spinal cord.
MGI:MP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the peripheral receptors for pain, including receptors sensitive to painful mechanical stimuli, extreme heat or cold, and chemical stimuli.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000969
nociceptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the peripheral receptors for pain, including receptors sensitive to painful mechanical stimuli, extreme heat or cold, and chemical stimuli.
MP:0000969
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of a sensory receptor that may be stimulated by mechanical, thermal or chemical means.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000970
polymodal receptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of a sensory receptor that may be stimulated by mechanical, thermal or chemical means.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the cellular receptors that mediate the sense of temperature; in vertebrates, these are most often located under the skin.
thermal receptor morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000971
thermoreceptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the cellular receptors that mediate the sense of temperature; in vertebrates, these are most often located under the skin.
MP:0000971
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the receptors of the body, usually nerve termini, that respond to mechanical pressure or distortion.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000972
mechanoreceptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the receptors of the body, usually nerve termini, that respond to mechanical pressure or distortion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the receptors that respond to mechanical pressure or distortion in the skin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000973
cutaneous/subcutaneous mechanoreceptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the receptors that respond to mechanical pressure or distortion in the skin.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subcutaneous mechanoreceptors that innervate guard hairs.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000974
obsolete hair guard neuron morphology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subcutaneous mechanoreceptors that innervate guard hairs.
MGI:MP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the hair guard cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000976
obsolete hair guard cell innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the hair guard cells.
MGI:smb
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subcutaneous mechanoreceptors that innervate tylotrich hair follicles.
hair tylotrich neuron morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000977
obsolete hair-tylotrich neuron morphology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subcutaneous mechanoreceptors that innervate tylotrich hair follicles.
MGI:csmith
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to hair tylotrich cells.
hair tylotrich cell innervation pattern
Trait.ontology
VT:0000978
obsolete hair-tylotrich cell innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to hair tylotrich cells.
MGI:smb
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subcutaneous mechanoreceptors that innervate vellus hairs.
D-hair receptor morphology trait
hair down neuron morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000979
obsolete hair-down neuron morphology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subcutaneous mechanoreceptors that innervate vellus hairs.
MGI:MP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to hair down cells.
D-hair receptor cell innercation pattern
hair down cell innervation pattern
Trait.ontology
VT:0000981
obsolete hair-down cell innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to hair down cells.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any or all of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin; believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
oval corpuscle morphology trait
tactile corpuscle morphology trait
touch corpuscle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000982
Meissner's corpuscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any or all of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin; believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000983
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin; believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
oval corpuscle size trait
touch corpuscle size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000983
Meissner's corpuscle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin; believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000983
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to any part of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin and which are believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
consider: VT:0010187, VT:0010188
Trait.ontology
VT:0000984
obsolete Meissner's corpuscle innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to any part of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin and which are believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
consider: VT:0010187, VT:0010188
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000985
Merkel's receptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
MP:0000985
The proportion or number of modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
Merkel's receptor number
Trait.ontology
VT:0000986
Merkel's receptor quantity
The proportion or number of modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
MP:0000986
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
consider: VT:0010148, VT:0010150
Trait.ontology
VT:0000987
obsolete Merkel's receptor innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
consider: VT:0010148, VT:0010150
MGI:MP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors found in subcutaneous tissue beneath both hairy and glabrous skin, and which normally contain an afferent nerve fiber surrounded by a capsule with multiple concentric layers.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000988
Pacinian corpuscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the rapidly adapting mechanoreceptors found in subcutaneous tissue beneath both hairy and glabrous skin, and which normally contain an afferent nerve fiber surrounded by a capsule with multiple concentric layers.
MP:0000988
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory cells in the subcutaneous tissue of the digits specialized to transduce mechanical stimuli.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000989
Ruffini's corpuscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory cells in the subcutaneous tissue of the digits specialized to transduce mechanical stimuli.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the receptors that respond to mechanical pressure or distortion in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
muscle/skeletal mechanoreceptor morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000990
skeletal muscle mechanoreceptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the receptors that respond to mechanical pressure or distortion in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory organ in muscle; involved in the stretch reflex and sensitive to stretch velocity.
primary neuromuscular spindle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000991
primary muscle spindle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory organ in muscle; involved in the stretch reflex and sensitive to stretch velocity.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sensory organ in muscle; involved in the stretch reflex and is sensitive to stretch velocity.
primary neuromuscular spindle size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000992
primary muscle spindle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sensory organ in muscle; involved in the stretch reflex and is sensitive to stretch velocity.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory organ in muscle; involved in the stretch reflex and not sensitive to stretch velocity.
secondary neuromuscular spindle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000994
secondary muscle spindle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory organ in muscle; involved in the stretch reflex and not sensitive to stretch velocity.
ISBN:0-471-31639-3
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sensory organ in muscle; involved in the stretch reflex and is not sensitive to stretch velocity.
secondary neuromuscular spindle size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000995
secondary muscle spindle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sensory organ in muscle; involved in the stretch reflex and is not sensitive to stretch velocity.
ISBN:0-471-31639-3
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sac that encloses the articulating ends of bones participating in a synovial joint; formed by an outer fibrous layer and an inner synovial membrane.
Trait.ontology
VT:0000997
joint capsule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sac that encloses the articulating ends of bones participating in a synovial joint; formed by an outer fibrous layer and an inner synovial membrane.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory organ in muscle that is involved in regulating muscle tension.
Golgi organ morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0000999
Golgi tendon organ morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory organ in muscle that is involved in regulating muscle tension.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the cells specialized to detect chemical substances and relay that information centrally in the nervous system.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001001
chemoreceptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the cells specialized to detect chemical substances and relay that information centrally in the nervous system.
MP:0001001
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small sensory organs located in the tongue that contain gustatory receptor cells, basal cells, and supporting cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001002
taste bud morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small sensory organs located in the tongue that contain gustatory receptor cells, basal cells, and supporting cells.
MP:0001002
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the proteins, usually projecting from the cilia of olfactory receptor neurons, that specifically bind odorant molecules and trigger responses in the specialized neurons of the olfactory epithelium.
olfactory receptor protein morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001003
olfactory receptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the proteins, usually projecting from the cilia of olfactory receptor neurons, that specifically bind odorant molecules and trigger responses in the specialized neurons of the olfactory epithelium.
MP:0001003
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the receptors sensitive to light.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001004
retinal photoreceptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the receptors sensitive to light.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001004
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the photoreceptors that contain rhodopsin.
rod morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001005
retinal rod cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the photoreceptors that contain rhodopsin.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001005
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal receptors that give rise to color vision.
cone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001006
retinal cone cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal receptors that give rise to color vision.
MP:0001006
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and mediates the body's response to stressful situations.
adrenergic system morphology trait
somatic sympathetic system morphology trait
thoracolumbar system morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001007
sympathetic nervous system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and mediates the body's response to stressful situations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the groups of neuronal cell bodies of the autonomic nervous system.
sympathetic ganglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001008
sympathetic ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the groups of neuronal cell bodies of the autonomic nervous system.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001008
The proportion or number of cells in the group of neuronal cell bodies of the autonomic nervous system that are located at intervals along the sympathetic trunks.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001009
paravertebral ganglion cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the group of neuronal cell bodies of the autonomic nervous system that are located at intervals along the sympathetic trunks.
RGD:MS
The proportion or number of cells in the group of neuronal cell bodies of the autonomic nervous system that are located on the superior part of the abdominal aorta.
prevertebral ganglion cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001010
prevertebral ganglion cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the group of neuronal cell bodies of the autonomic nervous system that are located on the superior part of the abdominal aorta.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons that is the largest of the sympathetic trunk; normally lies at the base of the skull and innervates the head and neck.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001011
superior cervical ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons that is the largest of the sympathetic trunk; normally lies at the base of the skull and innervates the head and neck.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of neurons that is the largest of the ganglia of the sympathetic trunk; normally lies at the base of the skull and innervates the head and neck.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001013
superior cervical ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of neurons that is the largest of the ganglia of the sympathetic trunk; normally lies at the base of the skull and innervates the head and neck.
MP:0001013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small ganglion located at the level of the cricoid cartilage of the laryngeal wall.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001016
middle cervical ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small ganglion located at the level of the cricoid cartilage of the laryngeal wall.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons formed by the fusion of the inferior cervical and first thoracic ganglia.
cervicothoracic ganglion morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001017
stellate ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons formed by the fusion of the inferior cervical and first thoracic ganglia.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the efferent terminals, occurring as clusters, in the cochlear OHC region; normally, medial olivocochlear neurons, which are primarily found in rostral and ventral periolivary regions, project mainly to the contralateral cochlea, and terminate directly on OHCs.
cochlear OHC hair cell efferent innervation
Trait.ontology
VT:0001018
cochlear outer hair cell efferent innervation morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the efferent terminals, occurring as clusters, in the cochlear OHC region; normally, medial olivocochlear neurons, which are primarily found in rostral and ventral periolivary regions, project mainly to the contralateral cochlea, and terminate directly on OHCs.
MP:0004632
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebra.
Trait.ontology
L4 DRG morphology trait
L4 dorsal root ganglia morphology trait
L4 ganglion morphology trait
L4 sympathetic ganglia morphology trait
L4 sympathetic ganglion morphology trait
VT:0001019
L4 dorsal root ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebra.
MP:0001019
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebra.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001020
L4 ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the fourth lumbar vertebra.
MP:0001019
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebra.
Trait.ontology
L5 DRG morphology trait
L5 dorsal root ganglia morphology trait
L5 ganglion morphology trait
L5 sympathetic ganglia morphology trait
L5 sympathetic ganglion morphology trait
VT:0001022
L5 dorsal root ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebra.
MP:0001022
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebra.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001023
L5 ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the fifth lumbar vertebra.
MP:0001022
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the neurons of the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and mediates the body's response to stressful situations.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001025
sympathetic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the neurons of the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and mediates the body's response to stressful situations.
MP:0001025
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that release catecholamines at a synapse after an impulse.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001026
adrenergic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that release catecholamines at a synapse after an impulse.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers of the autonomic nervous system that use norepinephrine as their neurotransmitter to a target tissue or cell.
consider: VT:0010038, VT:0010039
Trait.ontology
VT:0001027
obsolete adrenergic innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers of the autonomic nervous system that use norepinephrine as their neurotransmitter to a target tissue or cell.
consider: VT:0010038, VT:0010039
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mechanosensitive hair bundles located at the apical end of cochlear OHCs; each hair bundle is normally composed of ~100 nonmotile, actin-filled microvilli (stereocilia) arranged in rows of increasing height and coupled to one another by morphologically distinct links: tip links, horizontal top connectors, shaft connectors, and ankle links; most hair bundles also possess a single motile kinocilium immediately adjacent to the tallest (outermost) row of stereocilia; a fifth link type, the kinocilial link, connects the kinocilium to its neighboring stereocilia.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001028
cochlear outer hair cell stereociliary bundle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mechanosensitive hair bundles located at the apical end of cochlear OHCs; each hair bundle is normally composed of ~100 nonmotile, actin-filled microvilli (stereocilia) arranged in rows of increasing height and coupled to one another by morphologically distinct links: tip links, horizontal top connectors, shaft connectors, and ankle links; most hair bundles also possess a single motile kinocilium immediately adjacent to the tallest (outermost) row of stereocilia; a fifth link type, the kinocilial link, connects the kinocilium to its neighboring stereocilia.
MP:0004527
The proportion or numbers of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) normally arrayed on the outer sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea, which are normally in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
outer hair cell stereocilia number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001031
outer hair cell stereocilia quantity
The proportion or numbers of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) normally arrayed on the outer sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea, which are normally in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
MP:0004529
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nerve fibers believed to release small peptides as their neurotransmitter.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001032
peptidergic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nerve fibers believed to release small peptides as their neurotransmitter.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001032
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and regulates homeostasis.
cholinergic system morphology trait
craniosacral system morphology trait
somatic parasympathetic system morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001033
parasympathetic nervous system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and regulates homeostasis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10069331
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ganglia of the parasympathetic nervous system, including the ciliary, pterygopalatine, submandibular, and otic ganglia in the cranial region and intrinsic (terminal) ganglia associated with target organs in the thorax and abdomen.
parasympathetic ganglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001034
parasympathetic ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ganglia of the parasympathetic nervous system, including the ciliary, pterygopalatine, submandibular, and otic ganglia in the cranial region and intrinsic (terminal) ganglia associated with target organs in the thorax and abdomen.
MP:0001034
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ganglion associated with the lingual nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001035
submandibular ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ganglion associated with the lingual nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the small parasympathetic ganglion of the lingual nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001036
submandibular ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the small parasympathetic ganglion of the lingual nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons of the autonomic nervous system that are responsible for innervation of smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and regulation of homeostasis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001037
parasympathetic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons of the autonomic nervous system that are responsible for innervation of smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and regulation of homeostasis.
MP:0001037
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001038
cholinergic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter.
ISBN:0838580343
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter to a target tissue or cell.
consider: VT:0010041, VT:0010062
Trait.ontology
VT:0001039
obsolete cholinergic innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter to a target tissue or cell.
consider: VT:0010041, VT:0010062
ISBN:0838580343
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the gland that secretes tears.
consider: VT:0010100, VT:0010123
Trait.ontology
VT:0001041
obsolete lacrimal gland cholinergic innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the gland that secretes tears.
consider: VT:0010100, VT:0010123
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the exocrine gland on the floor of the mouth that secretes saliva.
consider: VT:0010121, VT:0010126
Trait.ontology
VT:0001042
obsolete sublingual salivary gland cholinergic innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the exocrine gland on the floor of the mouth that secretes saliva.
consider: VT:0010121, VT:0010126
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the exocrine gland lateral to the jaw that secretes saliva.
consider: VT:0010103, VT:0010124
Trait.ontology
VT:0001043
obsolete parotid salivary gland cholinergic innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to the exocrine gland lateral to the jaw that secretes saliva.
consider: VT:0010103, VT:0010124
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates the gastrointestinal tract, the pancreas, and the gallbladder and can autonomously sense the tension and the chemical environment in the gut and regulate blood vessel tone, motility, secretions, and fluid transport.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001044
enteric nervous system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates the gastrointestinal tract, the pancreas, and the gallbladder and can autonomously sense the tension and the chemical environment in the gut and regulate blood vessel tone, motility, secretions, and fluid transport.
MP:0001044
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the groups of nerve cell bodies associated with the enteric neurons.
enteric ganglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001045
enteric ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the groups of nerve cell bodies associated with the enteric neurons.
MP:0001045
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that innervate the alimentary tube.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001046
enteric neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that innervate the alimentary tube.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0001046
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and innervate the alimentary tube.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001047
enteric cholinergic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and innervate the alimentary tube.
ISBN:0838580343
The proportion or number of neurons that innervate the alimentary tube.
enteric neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001048
enteric neuron quantity
The proportion or number of neurons that innervate the alimentary tube.
ISBN:0838580343
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter to the alimentary tube.
consider: VT:0010074, VT:0010099
Trait.ontology
VT:0001049
obsolete enteric cholinergic innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter to the alimentary tube.
consider: VT:0010074, VT:0010099
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the neural tissue involved in the transmission of motor signals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001051
somatic motor system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the neural tissue involved in the transmission of motor signals.
MP:0001051
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of sensory or motor nerve fibers to targets in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
consider: VT:0010189, VT:0010262
Trait.ontology
VT:0001052
obsolete muscle innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of sensory or motor nerve fibers to targets in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
consider: VT:0010189, VT:0010262
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MGI:MP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membrane to membrane contact of a motor axon and a muscle myofiber.
neuromuscular junction morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001053
neuromuscular synapse morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membrane to membrane contact of a motor axon and a muscle myofiber.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001053
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the twelve nerves that emerge from the cranium as opposed to the spinal nerves.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001056
cranial nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the twelve nerves that emerge from the cranium as opposed to the spinal nerves.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001056
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the second cranial nerve, which is responsible for conveying visual information from the retina to the brain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001059
optic nerve size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the second cranial nerve, which is responsible for conveying visual information from the retina to the brain.
MP:0001330
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the 3rd cranial nerve, which normally sends motor fibers to the levator muscles of the eyelid and to the superior rectus, inferior rectus, and inferior oblique muscles of the eye; and also sends parasympathetic efferents to the muscles controlling pupillary constriction and accommodation.
CN-III morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001061
oculomotor nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the 3rd cranial nerve, which normally sends motor fibers to the levator muscles of the eyelid and to the superior rectus, inferior rectus, and inferior oblique muscles of the eye; and also sends parasympathetic efferents to the muscles controlling pupillary constriction and accommodation.
MP:0001061
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nerve of the extraocular muscles, iris and ciliary body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001062
oculomotor nerve size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nerve of the extraocular muscles, iris and ciliary body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the 4th cranial nerve, which normally carries the motor innervation of the superior oblique muscles of the eye.
CN-IV morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001063
trochlear nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the 4th cranial nerve, which normally carries the motor innervation of the superior oblique muscles of the eye.
MP:0001063
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nerve of the superior oblique muscle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001064
trochlear nerve size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nerve of the superior oblique muscle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the chief sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve of the muscles of mastication; has three major divisions: ophthalmic, maxillary and mandibular.
CN-V morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001065
trigeminal nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the chief sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve of the muscles of mastication; has three major divisions: ophthalmic, maxillary and mandibular.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the third division of the trigeminal nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001067
mandibular nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the third division of the trigeminal nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the projected axons of the mandibular nerve, the third division of the trigeminal nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001068
mandibular nerve branching morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the projected axons of the mandibular nerve, the third division of the trigeminal nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001068
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the 6th cranial nerve, which originates in the abducens nucleus of the pons and sends motor fibers to the lateral rectus muscles of the eye.
CN-VI morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001070
abducens nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the 6th cranial nerve, which originates in the abducens nucleus of the pons and sends motor fibers to the lateral rectus muscles of the eye.
MP:0001070
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the motor axons from the pons to the face.
CN-VII morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001071
facial nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the motor axons from the pons to the face.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sensory nerve innervating the receptor cells of the membranous labyrinth.
CN-VIII morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001072
vestibulocochlear nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sensory nerve innervating the receptor cells of the membranous labyrinth.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of sensory and autonomic axons to the parotid gland, carotid body, posterior third of the tongue.
CN-IX morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001073
glossopharyngeal nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of sensory and autonomic axons to the parotid gland, carotid body, posterior third of the tongue.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the autonomic, sensory and motor axons of the tenth cranial nerve to the pharynx, larynx, trachea, lungs, heart and GI tract.
CN-X morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001074
vagus nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the autonomic, sensory and motor axons of the tenth cranial nerve to the pharynx, larynx, trachea, lungs, heart and GI tract.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the 11th cranial nerve, which normally originates from neurons in the medulla and in the cervical spinal cord.
CN-XI morphology trait
spinal accessory nerve morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001075
accessory nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the 11th cranial nerve, which normally originates from neurons in the medulla and in the cervical spinal cord.
MP:0001075
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of motor axons to the tongue.
CN-XII morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001076
hypoglossal nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of motor axons to the tongue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001076
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the paired peripheral nerves formed by the union of the dorsal and ventral spinal roots from each spinal cord segment.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001077
spinal nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the paired peripheral nerves formed by the union of the dorsal and ventral spinal roots from each spinal cord segment.
MP:0001077
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the motor and sensory neuron axons that project to the diaphragm and other tissues.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001078
phrenic nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the motor and sensory neuron axons that project to the diaphragm and other tissues.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001078
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the groups of nerve cell bodies associated with the twelve cranial nerves.
cranial ganglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001081
cranial ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the groups of nerve cell bodies associated with the twelve cranial nerves.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the facial nerve (seventh cranial nerve).
cranial ganglion VII morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001082
geniculate ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the facial nerve (seventh cranial nerve).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the intermediate nerve fibers associated with the facial nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001083
geniculate ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the intermediate nerve fibers associated with the facial nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lower group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the glossopharyngeal nerve.
extracraniale ganglion morphology trait
inferior glossopharyngeal ganglion morphology trait
inferior glossopharyngeal ganglion of the glossopharyngeal (IX) nerve morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001084
petrosal ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lower group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the glossopharyngeal nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the inferior of two sensory ganglia on the glossopharyngeal nerve immediately inferior to its exit from the jugular formamen.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001085
petrosal ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the inferior of two sensory ganglia on the glossopharyngeal nerve immediately inferior to its exit from the jugular formamen.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large group of sensory neuron cell bodies, anterior to the jugular vein, associated with the vagus nerve (tenth cranial nerve).
cranial ganglion X
inferior vagus ganglion morphology trait
inferior vagus ganglion of the vagus (X) nerve morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001087
nodose ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large group of sensory neuron cell bodies, anterior to the jugular vein, associated with the vagus nerve (tenth cranial nerve).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001087
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the large group of sensory neuron cell bodies, anterior to the jugular vein, associated with the vagus nerve (tenth cranial nerve).
Trait.ontology
VT:0001088
nodose ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the large group of sensory neuron cell bodies, anterior to the jugular vein, associated with the vagus nerve (tenth cranial nerve).
MP:0001088
The proportion or number of the sensory neurons comprising the nodose ganglion.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001089
nodose ganglion neuron quantity
The proportion or number of the sensory neurons comprising the nodose ganglion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) which are normally arrayed on cochlear outer hair cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001091
outer hair cell stereocilia size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) which are normally arrayed on cochlear outer hair cells.
MP:0004531
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve).
Gasserian ganglion morphology trait
cranial ganglion V morphology trait
semilunar ganglion morphology trait
trigeminal ganglion of trigenmial (V) nerve morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001092
trigeminal ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells of the trigeminal ganglion, the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the fifth cranial nerve.
MP:0001094
Trait.ontology
VT:0001094
trigeminal ganglion cell size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells of the trigeminal ganglion, the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the fifth cranial nerve.
MP:0001092
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the trigeminal nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001095
trigeminal ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the trigeminal nerve.
MP:0001095
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neuron cell bodies associated with the ninth cranial nerve.
cranial ganglion XI morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001096
glossopharyngeal ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neuron cell bodies associated with the ninth cranial nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve located at the jugular foramen.
jugular ganglion morphology trait
intracranial ganglion morphology trait
superior glossopharyngeal ganglion of the glossopharyngeal (IX) nerve morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001097
superior glossopharyngeal ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve located at the jugular foramen.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve located at the jugular foramen.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001098
superior glossopharyngeal ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper ganglion of the glossopharyngeal nerve located at the jugular foramen.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the vagus nerve.
cranial ganglion X morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001100
vagus ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the vagus nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper ganglion of the vagus nerve located at the jugular foramen.
jugular ganglion morphology trait
superior vagus ganglion of the vagus (X) nerve morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001101
superior vagus ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper ganglion of the vagus nerve located at the jugular foramen.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper ganglion of the vagus nerve located at the jugular foramen.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001102
superior vagus ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper ganglion of the vagus nerve located at the jugular foramen.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the non-neuronal cells of the peripheral nervous system that form the myelin insulation of nervous pathways, guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons.
neuroglia morphology trait
PNS glia morphology trait
peripheral nervous system glia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001105
peripheral nervous system glial cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the non-neuronal cells of the peripheral nervous system that form the myelin insulation of nervous pathways, guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells which form the insulating myelin sheaths of peripheral axons.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001106
Schwann cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells which form the insulating myelin sheaths of peripheral axons.
MP:0001106
The proportion or number of the cells that form the insulating myelin sheaths of peripheral axons.
Schwann cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001107
Schwann cell quantity
The proportion or number of the cells that form the insulating myelin sheaths of peripheral axons.
MP:0001106
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs associated with producing offspring in the gender that bears the offspring.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001119
female reproductive system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs associated with producing offspring in the gender that bears the offspring.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ATOL:0000322
Trait.ontology
VT:0001120
uterus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001120
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature ova.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001125
oocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature ova.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
gonad morphology trait
ATOL:0000324
Trait.ontology
VT:0001126
ovary morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ATOL:0000325
Trait.ontology
VT:0001127
ovary size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of the spherical ovum in the ovary.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001130
ovarian folliculogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of the spherical ovum in the ovary.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001130
PMID:8849725
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ovarian structure containing an oocyte.
ATOL:0000327
Trait.ontology
VT:0001131
ovarian follicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ovarian structure containing an oocyte.
ATOL:0000327
ISBN:9080188662
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of the cells of the corpus luteum of the ovary.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001133
luteal cell differentiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of the cells of the corpus luteum of the ovary.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001133
PMID:8646780
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the opening of the uterus to the vagina.
ATOL:0000329
Trait.ontology
VT:0001135
cervix morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the opening of the uterus to the vagina.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial layer of the cervix.
ATOL:0000330
cervical epithelium morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001137
cervix epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial layer of the cervix.
MP:0001137
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the scaly epithelial layer of the cervix.
ATOL:0000331
cervical squamous epithelum morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001138
cervix squamous epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the scaly epithelial layer of the cervix.
MP:0001138
PMID:10227294
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the female reproductive canal located between the uterus and the vulva.
ATOL:0000332
Trait.ontology
VT:0001139
vagina morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the female reproductive canal located between the uterus and the vulva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial layer of the vagina.
ATOL:0000333
vaginal epithelium morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001140
vagina epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial layer of the vagina.
MP:0001140
PMID:10227294
The distance between the surfaces of the vaginal epithelial layer.
ATOL:0000334
Trait.ontology
VT:0001141
vaginal epithelium thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the vaginal epithelial layer.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the opening to the genital canal in the female.
ATOL:0000335
MP:0001142
Trait.ontology
VT:0001142
vaginal opening morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the opening to the genital canal in the female.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the external vaginal opening.
ATOL:0000336
Trait.ontology
VT:0001143
vaginal opening size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the external vaginal opening.
PMID:9808631
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs associated with producing offspring in the gender that produces spermatozoa.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001145
male reproductive system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs associated with producing offspring in the gender that produces spermatozoa.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
gonad morphology trait
ATOL:0000338
testes morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001146
testis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
ATOL:0000339
testes size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001148
testis size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the external sac of skin that encloses the testes.
ATOL:0000340
Trait.ontology
VT:0001150
scrotum size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the external sac of skin that encloses the testes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:1709129
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the loose fold of skin that covers the penis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001151
foreskin size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the loose fold of skin that covers the penis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:1709129
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tubules in the testes where spermatogenesis occurs.
ATOL:0000341
Trait.ontology
VT:0001153
seminiferous tubule size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tubules in the testes where spermatogenesis occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:9808631
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of the male gametes.
ATOL:0000342
sperm development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001156
spermatogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of the male gametes.
PMID:10594039
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
prostate gland morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001158
prostate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior lobe of the prostate.
anterior prostate morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001163
coagulating gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior lobe of the prostate.
PMID:11002344
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the prostate epithelium.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001168
prostate epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the prostate epithelium.
PMID:10906459
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the gland in males that lies along the prostate gland and secretes a fluid component of the seminal fluid into the urethra.
ATOL:0000346
Cowper's gland morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001169
bulbourethral gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the gland in males that lies along the prostate gland and secretes a fluid component of the seminal fluid into the urethra.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10215624
PMID:10906459
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the gland in males that lies along the prostate gland and secretes a fluid component of the seminal fluid into the urethra.
ATOL:0000347
Cowper's gland size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001170
bulbourethral gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the gland in males that lies along the prostate gland and secretes a fluid component of the seminal fluid into the urethra.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10906459
The proportion or number of cells found in the ducts through which the bulbourethral glands discharge mucus into the spongy part of the urethra.
ATOL:0000348
Cowper's gland ductal cell number
bulbuorethral gland ductal cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001173
bulbourethral gland ductal cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells found in the ducts through which the bulbourethral glands discharge mucus into the spongy part of the urethra.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001175
lung morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax during its/their formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001176
lung development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax during its/their formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
The proportion or number of cells in all or part of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
lung cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001178
lung cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in all or part of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
The distance between the surfaces of the structure that separates the air sacs (alveoli) in the lung.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001179
alveolar septum thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the structure that separates the air sacs (alveoli) in the lung.
MP:0001179
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the typically linear or U-shaped pattern of arrangement of mechanosensitive hair bundles located at the apical end of cochlear IHCs; each hair bundle is normally composed of ~100 nonmotile, actin-filled microvilli (stereocilia) arranged in rows of increasing height and coupled to one another by morphologically distinct links: tip links, horizontal top connectors, shaft connectors, and ankle links; most hair bundles also possess a single motile kinocilium immediately adjacent to the tallest row of stereocilia; a fifth link type, the kinocilial link, connects the kinocilium to its neighboring stereocilia.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001180
inner hair cell stereociliary bundle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the typically linear or U-shaped pattern of arrangement of mechanosensitive hair bundles located at the apical end of cochlear IHCs; each hair bundle is normally composed of ~100 nonmotile, actin-filled microvilli (stereocilia) arranged in rows of increasing height and coupled to one another by morphologically distinct links: tip links, horizontal top connectors, shaft connectors, and ankle links; most hair bundles also possess a single motile kinocilium immediately adjacent to the tallest row of stereocilia; a fifth link type, the kinocilial link, connects the kinocilium to its neighboring stereocilia.
MP:0004532
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the saclike terminal dilation of the respiratory bronchioles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001183
respiratory alveoli size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the saclike terminal dilation of the respiratory bronchioles.
PMID:8060614
The distance between the surfaces of the membranous protective covering of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001200
skin thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The ability of light to be transmitted diffusely through the membranous protective covering of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001201
skin translucence
The ability of light to be transmitted diffusely through the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the membranous protective covering of the body.
skin cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001213
skin cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the superficial epithelial portion of the skin.
epidermal layer morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001216
epidermis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the superficial epithelial portion of the skin.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the superficial epithelial portion of the skin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001219
epidermis thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the superficial epithelial portion of the skin.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the superficial epithelial portion of the skin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001222
epidermis cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the superficial epithelial portion of the skin.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the superficial epithelial portion of the skin during its formation and differentiation.
epidermal layer development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001225
epidermis development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the superficial epithelial portion of the skin during its formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10811912
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the deepest layer of the epidermis, which is composed of dividing stem cells and anchoring cells.
basal layer morphology trait
columnar layer morphology trait
germinative layer morphology trait
palisade layer morphology trait
stratum basale epidermis morphology trait
stratum cylindricum morphology trait
stratum germinativum morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001231
epidermis stratum basale morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the deepest layer of the epidermis, which is composed of dividing stem cells and anchoring cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of polyhedral cells in the epidermis between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale.
prickle cell layer morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001236
epidermis stratum spinosum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of polyhedral cells in the epidermis between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells of the layer between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale in the epidermis.
prickle cell size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001237
epidermis stratum spinosum cell size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells of the layer between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale in the epidermis.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The distance between the surfaces of the layer between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale in the epidermis.
prickle cell layer thickness
stratum spinosum thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:0001238
epidermis stratum spinosum thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the layer between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale in the epidermis.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of flattened cells containing basophilic granules of keratohyalin and lying just above the stratum spinosum (spiny layer) of the epidermis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001239
epidermis stratum granulosum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of flattened cells containing basophilic granules of keratohyalin and lying just above the stratum spinosum (spiny layer) of the epidermis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer layer of the epidermis, consisting of several layers of flat keratinized non-nucleated cells.
horny layer morphology trait
stratum corneum morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001240
epidermis stratum corneum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer layer of the epidermis, consisting of several layers of flat keratinized non-nucleated cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the outer layer of the epidermis, consisting of several layers of flat keratinized non-nucleated cells.
horny layer thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:0001242
epidermis stratum corneum thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the outer layer of the epidermis, consisting of several layers of flat keratinized non-nucleated cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of the skin deep to the epidermis, consisting of a dense bed of vascular, connective tissue.
corium morphology trait
cutis vera morphology trait
dermal layer morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001243
dermis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the layer of the skin deep to the epidermis, consisting of a dense bed of vascular, connective tissue.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of skin deep to the epidermis, consisting of a dense bed of vascular connective tissue.
corium thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:0001245
dermis thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of skin deep to the epidermis, consisting of a dense bed of vascular connective tissue.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the physical or functional supporting tissue of the body, a major constituent of which is an extracellular matrix of ground substance, protein fibers, and structural glycoproteins.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001248
connective tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the physical or functional supporting tissue of the body, a major constituent of which is an extracellular matrix of ground substance, protein fibers, and structural glycoproteins.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10469309
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer layer of the dermis, characterized by ridges or papillae protruding into the epidermis.
corpus papillary morphology trait
papillary layer morphology trait
stratum papillare corii morphology trait
stratum papillare morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001250
dermis stratum papillare morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer layer of the dermis, characterized by ridges or papillae protruding into the epidermis.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The vertical dimension of the body of an organism, usually measured from the top of the head to the bottom of feet or hindlimbs.
ATOL:0000350
EFO:0004339
Trait.ontology
VT:0001253
body height
The vertical dimension of the body of an organism, usually measured from the top of the head to the bottom of feet or hindlimbs.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the body of an organism.
ATOL:0001657
Trait.ontology
VT:0001256
body length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the body of an organism.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The amount of matter in the body of an organism.
ATOL:0000351
EFO:0004338
Trait.ontology
body weight
VT:0001259
body mass
The amount of matter in the body of an organism.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
whisker shape
Trait.ontology
vibrissae shape
VT:0001274
vibrissa shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
MP:0002098
MeSH:D014738
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
whisker pattern
Trait.ontology
vibrissae pattern
VT:0001277
vibrissa organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
MP:0002098
MeSH:D014738
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to maintain the whiskers without noticeable loss.
Trait.ontology
vibrissae retention
VT:0001280
vibrissa retention trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to maintain the whiskers without noticeable loss.
MP:0001280
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
whisker length
Trait.ontology
vibrissae length
VT:0001281
vibrissa length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
MP:0002098
MeSH:D014738
OBSOLETE. The amount of space between whiskers.
Trait.ontology
vibrissae density
VT:0001283
obsolete vibrissa density
true
OBSOLETE. The amount of space between whiskers.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ of vision and its supporting structures.
GO:0001654
Trait.ontology
VT:0001286
eye development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ of vision and its supporting structures.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
GO:0001654
eye development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the beginning of the formation of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001288
lens induction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the beginning of the formation of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
MP:0001288
MP:0005545
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the transient vascular system of the eye during its formation, differentiation, and degeneration.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001289
hyaloid capillary system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the transient vascular system of the eye during its formation, differentiation, and degeneration.
MP:0001289
The stage of development when the eyelids first separate.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001290
time of eyelid opening
The stage of development when the eyelids first separate.
MP:0001290
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the primordium of the lens of the eye during its formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001292
lens vesicle development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the primordium of the lens of the eye during its formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the eyes and their supporting structures in relation to each other or in relation to other craniofacial structures.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001299
eye orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the eyes and their supporting structures in relation to each other or in relation to other craniofacial structures.
MP:0001299
OBSOLETE. The distance between the eyes.
consider: VT:0001299
Trait.ontology
VT:0001300
obsolete distance between the eyes
true
OBSOLETE. The distance between the eyes.
consider: VT:0001299
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MGI:MP
The proportion or numbers of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) normally arrayed on the inner sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea, which are normally in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
inner hair cell sterocilia number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001301
inner hair cell stereocilia quantity
The proportion or numbers of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) normally arrayed on the inner sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea, which are normally in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
MP:0004534
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001303
lens morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001303
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of transparency of the structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001304
lens clarity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of transparency of the structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001303
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001305
lens size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001303
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the orientation of the lens during development.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001308
lens polarity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the orientation of the lens during development.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001308
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous membrane that lines the inner surface of the eyelids and the front of the eyeball.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001310
conjunctiva morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous membrane that lines the inner surface of the eyelids and the front of the eyeball.
MP:0001310
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001312
cornea morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001312
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of transparency of the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
corneal clarity trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001314
cornea clarity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of transparency of the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001312
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the central circular aperture of the iris through which light rays enter the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001317
pupil morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the central circular aperture of the iris through which light rays enter the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001317
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of transparency of the central circular aperture of the iris through which light rays normally enter the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001318
pupil clarity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of transparency of the central circular aperture of the iris through which light rays normally enter the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001318
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the aperture of the iris through which light rays enter the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001319
pupil shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the aperture of the iris through which light rays enter the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001319
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the central circular aperture of the iris through which light rays enter the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001321
pupil size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the central circular aperture of the iris through which light rays enter the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001322
iris morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001322
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) normally arrayed on cochlear inner hair cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001323
inner hair cell stereocilia size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) normally arrayed on cochlear inner hair cells.
MP:0004536
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001324
eye pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the eye.
MP:001324
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001325
retina morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
MP:0001325
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the sheets of cells comprising the optic part of the retina.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001328
retinal layer organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the sheets of cells comprising the optic part of the retina.
MP:0001328
The proportion or number of cells in the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
retina cell number
retinal cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001329
retina cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001325
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the second cranial nerve which is responsible for conveying visual information from the retina to the brain; it extends from the retina to the optic chiasma where part of its fibers become the optic tract and cross to the opposite side and pass to the geniculate bodies.
CN-II
Trait.ontology
VT:0001330
optic nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the second cranial nerve which is responsible for conveying visual information from the retina to the brain; it extends from the retina to the optic chiasma where part of its fibers become the optic tract and cross to the opposite side and pass to the geniculate bodies.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001330
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers from the second cranial nerve which is responsible for conveying visual information from the retina to the brain.
consider: VT:0006221, VT:0010141
Trait.ontology
VT:0001332
obsolete optic nerve innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers from the second cranial nerve which is responsible for conveying visual information from the retina to the brain.
consider: VT:0006221, VT:0010141
MGI:csmith
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired bands of optic nerve fibers running from the optic chiasma to the lateral geniculate body and midbrain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001334
optic tract size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired bands of optic nerve fibers running from the optic chiasma to the lateral geniculate body and midbrain.
MP:0004267
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the presynaptic active zone of mature cochlear IHCs which usually contain a single synaptic ribbon, i.e. a submicrometer, electron-dense structure tethering synaptic vesicles; each spiral ganglion neuron receives input from only one IHC synapse.
Trait.ontology
IHC synaptic ribbon morphology trait
VT:0001335
inner hair cell synaptic ribbon morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the presynaptic active zone of mature cochlear IHCs which usually contain a single synaptic ribbon, i.e. a submicrometer, electron-dense structure tethering synaptic vesicles; each spiral ganglion neuron receives input from only one IHC synapse.
MP:0004562
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the usually single synaptic ribbon, a characteristic osmiophilic, electron-dense structure to which synaptic vesicles are tethered at the active zone of the cochlear inner hair cell afferent synapse.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001336
active-zone-anchored inner hair cell synaptic ribbon morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the usually single synaptic ribbon, a characteristic osmiophilic, electron-dense structure to which synaptic vesicles are tethered at the active zone of the cochlear inner hair cell afferent synapse.
MP:0004562
The proportion, quantity, or volume of moisture in the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001337
eye moisture amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of moisture in the eye.
PMID:10069331
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the skin folds covering the front of the eyeball.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001340
eyelid morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the skin folds covering the front of the eyeball.
MP:0001340
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sebaceous glands embedded in the tarsal plate of each eyelid.
Glandulae Tarsales size trait
Palpebral Glands size trait
glandulae tarsales size trait
tarsal gland size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001345
meibomian gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sebaceous glands embedded in the tarsal plate of each eyelid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005252
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the glands that secrete tears.
lachrymal gland morphology trait
lacrimal system morphology trait
tear duct morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001346
lacrimal gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the glands that secrete tears.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001346
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the glands that secrete tears.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001348
lacrimal gland physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the glands that secrete tears.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion of watery saline solution by the lacrimal glands.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001349
tear production trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion of watery saline solution by the lacrimal glands.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the organization of the various cell types within the organ of Corti into a set number of distinct rows.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001359
organ of Corti patterning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the organization of the various cell types within the organ of Corti into a set number of distinct rows.
MP:0006331
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of animals to approach and examine other animals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001360
social investigation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of animals to approach and examine other animals.
MP:0001360
The proportion or numbers of the supporting cells of the spiral organ which are attached to the basement membrane and receive the hair cells between their free extremities.
Deiters cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001365
Deiters cell quantity
The proportion or numbers of the supporting cells of the spiral organ which are attached to the basement membrane and receive the hair cells between their free extremities.
MP:0004302
The proportion or numbers of the supporting cells that form the inner and outer walls of the tunnel in the organ of Corti.
pillar cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001366
pillar cell quantity
The proportion or numbers of the supporting cells that form the inner and outer walls of the tunnel in the organ of Corti.
MP:0003825
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the propulsion of semen from the genital ducts and the urethra to the exterior.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001378
ejaculation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the propulsion of semen from the genital ducts and the urethra to the exterior.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the achievement of a rigid and elevated state of the penis when the erectile tissue becomes filled with blood.
ATOL:0000356
Trait.ontology
penile erection function
VT:0001379
penile erection physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the achievement of a rigid and elevated state of the penis when the erectile tissue becomes filled with blood.
MP:0001379
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the thickened periosteal lining of the bony cochlea that forms the outer wall of the cochlear duct to which the basal lamina attaches.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001387
spiral ligament size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the thickened periosteal lining of the bony cochlea that forms the outer wall of the cochlear duct to which the basal lamina attaches.
MP:0004288
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to change body posture or shift a body part.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001388
stationary movement trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to change body posture or shift a body part.
MP:0001388
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to move from place to place.
locomotion
locomotor activity trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001392
locomotor behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to move from place to place.
MP:0001392
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the tight junctions between basal cells of stria vascularis, resulting in the paracellular barrier between basal cells; closing the intrastrial space off from the perilymph and establishing its electrical isolation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001398
strial basal cell tight junction morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the tight junctions between basal cells of stria vascularis, resulting in the paracellular barrier between basal cells; closing the intrastrial space off from the perilymph and establishing its electrical isolation.
MP:0004464
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to scraping of the skin, usually with the nails.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001412
scratching trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to scraping of the skin, usually with the nails.
MP:0001412
The proportion or numbers of the polarized columnar cells of epithelial origin which cover the lateral surface of the cochlear duct, secrete K+ and form a continuous sheet in contact with the endolymph.
strial marginal cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001416
strial marginal cell quantity
The proportion or numbers of the polarized columnar cells of epithelial origin which cover the lateral surface of the cochlear duct, secrete K+ and form a continuous sheet in contact with the endolymph.
MP:0004366
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the overlaying membrane of the cochlear duct.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001418
tectorial membrane size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the overlaying membrane of the cochlear duct.
MP:0003149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the division of the spiral canal of the cochlea that contains the organ of Corti (the neuroepithelial receptor organ for hearing).
Trait.ontology
VT:0001421
scala media size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the division of the spiral canal of the cochlea that contains the organ of Corti (the neuroepithelial receptor organ for hearing).
MP:0003169
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the consumption of liquids.
EFO:0004315
Trait.ontology
VT:0001422
drinking behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the consumption of liquids.
MP:0001422
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the consumption of solids.
EFO:0010809
EFO:0010810
EFO:0010811
EFO:0010816
feeding behavior trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001431
eating behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the consumption of solids.
MP:0001431
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to pull food through the esophagus to the stomach in response to feeding.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001437
swallowing reflex trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to pull food through the esophagus to the stomach in response to feeding.
MP:0001437
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the standard behavior of cleaning and/or keeping outward appearance tidy (self, mate or offspring).
Trait.ontology
VT:0001440
grooming behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the standard behavior of cleaning and/or keeping outward appearance tidy (self, mate or offspring).
MP:0001440
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the spiral canal of the cochlea lying on the basal side of the spiral lamina.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001444
scala tympani size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the spiral canal of the cochlea lying on the basal side of the spiral lamina.
MP:0003167
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mechanosensitive hair bundles which are composed of thick long microvilli (stereocilia) and are located at the apical end of vestibular hair cells of the utricle and saccule.
Trait.ontology
vestibular hair bundle morphology trait
vestibular hair cell stereocilia morphology trait
VT:0001445
vestibular hair cell stereociliary bundle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mechanosensitive hair bundles which are composed of thick long microvilli (stereocilia) and are located at the apical end of vestibular hair cells of the utricle and saccule.
MP:0004515
Any measurable or observable behavioral characteristic related to the construction of a container or shelter made out of available materials.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001447
nest-building behavior trait
Any measurable or observable behavioral characteristic related to the construction of a container or shelter made out of available materials.
MP:0001447
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to ascertain, retain or recall information.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001449
obsolete learning/memory trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to ascertain, retain or recall information.
MGI:MP
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure or pattern of the morphologically and biochemically distinct link types that extend between the stereocilia of vestibular hair bundles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001450
vestibular hair bundle inter-stereocilial link morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure or pattern of the morphologically and biochemically distinct link types that extend between the stereocilia of vestibular hair bundles.
MP:0004583
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure or pattern of the links that connect the shafts of neighboring stereocilia in vestibular hair bundles; each shaft connector is composed of a ruthenium red-reactive, electron-dense particle that is connected to the plasma membrane by several fine strands of variable length.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001451
vestibular hair bundle shaft connector morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure or pattern of the links that connect the shafts of neighboring stereocilia in vestibular hair bundles; each shaft connector is composed of a ruthenium red-reactive, electron-dense particle that is connected to the plasma membrane by several fine strands of variable length.
MP:0004584
The proportion or numbers of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) which are normally arrayed on vestibular hair cells in a staircase-like pattern.
vestibular hair cell stereocilia number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001452
vestibular hair cell stereocilia quantity
The proportion or numbers of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) which are normally arrayed on vestibular hair cells in a staircase-like pattern.
MP:0004517
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) which are normally arrayed on vestibular hair cells in a staircase-like pattern.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001455
vestibular hair cell stereocilia size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonmotile, actin-filled specialized microvilli (stereocilia) which are normally arrayed on vestibular hair cells in a staircase-like pattern.
MP:0004520
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cartilage or bony capsule surrounding the inner ear mechanism.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001456
otic capsule size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cartilage or bony capsule surrounding the inner ear mechanism.
MP:0000039
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the nonsensory epithelial cells located above the vestibular melanocytes and adjacent to the sensory structures in the utricle and in the ampullae at the ends of each of the semicircular canals; these cells provide and maintain the high K+ ionic environment within the vestibular labyrinth and are therefore homologous to the marginal cells of the stria vascularis; they are joined to each other by tight junctions and provide a barrier between endolymph and perilymph.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001457
vestibular dark cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the nonsensory epithelial cells located above the vestibular melanocytes and adjacent to the sensory structures in the utricle and in the ampullae at the ends of each of the semicircular canals; these cells provide and maintain the high K+ ionic environment within the vestibular labyrinth and are therefore homologous to the marginal cells of the stria vascularis; they are joined to each other by tight junctions and provide a barrier between endolymph and perilymph.
MP:0004775
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cavity between the semicircular canals and the cochlea of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001459
vestibule size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cavity between the semicircular canals and the cochlea of the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000034
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the middle of the three auditory ossicles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001464
incus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the middle of the three auditory ossicles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005106
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the largest of the three auditory ossicles, which resembles a club.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001465
malleus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the largest of the three auditory ossicles, which resembles a club.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000029
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behaviors related to the readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity that occurs periodically in many animals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001501
sleep behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behaviors related to the readily reversible state of reduced awareness and metabolic activity that occurs periodically in many animals.
GO:0030431
MP:0011396
NBO:0000024
Any measurable or observable behavioral characteristic related to a daily biological activity cycle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001502
behavioral circadian rhythm trait
Any measurable or observable behavioral characteristic related to a daily biological activity cycle.
MP:0001502
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the position of the limbs or carriage of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001504
posture trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the position of the limbs or carriage of the body.
MP:0001504
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to carriage of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001505
body posture trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to carriage of the body.
MP:0001504
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an animal to maintain skillful and effective interaction of movements or maintenance of equilibrium.
motor function measurement
EFO:0010749
Trait.ontology
VT:0001516
motor coordination/balance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an animal to maintain skillful and effective interaction of movements or maintenance of equilibrium.
MP:0001516
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to maintain equilibrium.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001525
balance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to maintain equilibrium.
MP:0001525
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to produce sound from the vocal organs.
Vocalization
Trait.ontology
VT:0001529
vocalization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to produce sound from the vocal organs.
MP:0001529
The proportion or number of the bony segments of the tail; in tailless vertebrates, these vertebrae may be united to form the coccyx.
caudal vertebra number
caudal vertebrae number
coccygeal vertebra number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001539
caudal vertebra quantity
The proportion or number of the bony segments of the tail; in tailless vertebrates, these vertebrae may be united to form the coccyx.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in large, multinucleated cells that function in the absorption and removal of osseous tissue.
osteophage physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001541
osteoclast physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in large, multinucleated cells that function in the absorption and removal of osseous tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10581033
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of bone to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001542
bone strength trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of bone to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the heart or blood vessels.
MP:0001544
Trait.ontology
VT:0001544
cardiovascular system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the heart or blood vessels.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body fluid or tissue of fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and are characteristically insoluble in water).
Trait.ontology
VT:0001547
lipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body fluid or tissue of fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and are characteristically insoluble in water).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons, which are complexed with serum albumin for transport; they are saturated and unsaturated.
Trait.ontology
FFA level
circulating fatty acid level
circulating free fatty acids content
free fatty acids level
VT:0001553
blood free fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons, which are complexed with serum albumin for transport; they are saturated and unsaturated.
MeSH:D005230
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this polypeptide hormone, secreted by beta cells of the pancreas, that promotes glucose utilization, protein synthesis, and the formation and storage of neutral lipids.
Trait.ontology
blood insulin level
VT:0001560
blood insulin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this polypeptide hormone, secreted by beta cells of the pancreas, that promotes glucose utilization, protein synthesis, and the formation and storage of neutral lipids.
MP:0001560
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
MP:0001562
Trait.ontology
blood calcium level
VT:0001562
blood calcium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this salt or ester of phosphoric acid.
EFO:0010968
EFO:0010972
Trait.ontology
blood phosphate level
blood phosphate measurement
circulating phosphate level
VT:0001565
often associated with anomalous bone mineralization
blood phosphate amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this salt or ester of phosphoric acid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001565
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this yellow heme breakdown product.
MP:0001569
Trait.ontology
blood bilirubin level
VT:0001569
blood bilirubin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this yellow heme breakdown product.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or quantity in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the proteins that act as catalysts for biological reactions.
Trait.ontology
blood enzyme level
VT:0001570
blood enzyme amount
The proportion or quantity in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the proteins that act as catalysts for biological reactions.
MP:0001570
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which transfers amino groups from l-alanine to 2-ketoglutarate, or the reverse (from l-glutamate to pyruvate); serum concentration is increased in viral hepatitis and myocardial infarction.
Trait.ontology
ALT level
alanine aminotransferase level
alanine transaminase level
circulating alanine transaminase level
glutamic-pyruvic transaminase level
VT:0001573
blood alanine transaminase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which transfers amino groups from l-alanine to 2-ketoglutarate, or the reverse (from l-glutamate to pyruvate); serum concentration is increased in viral hepatitis and myocardial infarction.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number in the blood of the cells that carry oxygen, the red blood cells.
EFO:00004305
RBC count
erythrocyte count
erythrocyte number
red blood cell count
red blood cell quantity
Trait.ontology
red blood cell number
VT:0001586
erythrocyte quantity
The proportion or number in the blood of the cells that carry oxygen, the red blood cells.
MP:0001586
The proportion, quantity, or volume in blood of the oxygen-carrying protein of erythrocytes.
haemoglobin level
Trait.ontology
VT:0001588
blood hemoglobin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in blood of the oxygen-carrying protein of erythrocytes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001588
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of myeloid cells from the pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow via myeloid stem cells, including the production of leukocytes in blood, such as monocytes and granulocytes, and precursor cells for macrophages and dendritic cells found in the lymphoid tissue.
myeloid cell development trait
myeloid cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0001601
myelopoiesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of myeloid cells from the pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow via myeloid stem cells, including the production of leukocytes in blood, such as monocytes and granulocytes, and precursor cells for macrophages and dendritic cells found in the lymphoid tissue.
MeSH:D038042
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tubular channels through which the blood circulates.
Trait.ontology
vascular morphology trait
VT:0001614
blood vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tubular channels through which the blood circulates.
ISBN:978-0440237013
MP:0001614
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrocartilagenous union of the two halves of the mandible (embryonic stages).
Trait.ontology
VT:0001649
symphysis menti morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrocartilagenous union of the two halves of the mandible (embryonic stages).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001649
The full period of time from birth to death of an organism.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001661
total life span
The full period of time from birth to death of an organism.
MGI:smb
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ system that converts ingested food to nutrients and energy.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001663
gastrointestinal system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ system that converts ingested food to nutrients and energy.
MP:0001663
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the mechanical, chemical, and enzymatic conversion of ingested food into material suitable for assimilation for synthesis of tissues or liberation of energy.
digestive function
Trait.ontology
VT:0001664
digestion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the mechanical, chemical, and enzymatic conversion of ingested food into material suitable for assimilation for synthesis of tissues or liberation of energy.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in constituents of food necessary for normal physiologic function.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001666
nutrient absorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in constituents of food necessary for normal physiologic function.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in substances composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen according to the general formula Cn(H2O)n; sugars and starches are examples.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001667
carbohydrate absorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in substances composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen according to the general formula Cn(H2O)n; sugars and starches are examples.
MP:0001667
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in this 5-carbon sugar.
EFO:0010477
Trait.ontology
VT:0001668
fructose absorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in this 5-carbon sugar.
MP:0001668
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion; D-glucose serves as a primary energy source for living organisms.
MP:0001669
Trait.ontology
VT:0001669
glucose absorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion; D-glucose serves as a primary energy source for living organisms.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001670
mineral absorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in any of a group of organic substances, present in food, that are essential to normal metabolism.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001671
vitamin absorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in any of a group of organic substances, present in food, that are essential to normal metabolism.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the primary cellular layers from which the organs and tissues develop.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001674
germ layer development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the primary cellular layers from which the organs and tissues develop.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the outermost of the three germ layers during its formation and differentiation during gastrulation.
GO:0001705
Trait.ontology
VT:0001675
ectoderm development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the outermost of the three germ layers during its formation and differentiation during gastrulation.
MP:0001675
GO:0001705
ectoderm formation
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the multilayered ectodermal region at the tip of a limb bud necessary for the proper development of the underlying mesenchyme.
AER development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001676
apical ectodermal ridge development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the multilayered ectodermal region at the tip of a limb bud necessary for the proper development of the underlying mesenchyme.
MP:0001676
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the middle of the three embryonic germ layers during its formation and differentiation during gastrulation.
GO:0007498
Trait.ontology
VT:0001680
mesoderm development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the middle of the three embryonic germ layers during its formation and differentiation during gastrulation.
MP:0001680
GO:0007498
mesoderm development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the portion of the middle primary germ layer, which gives rise to the notochord, during its formation during gastrulation.
chordamesoderm development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001684
axial mesoderm development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the portion of the middle primary germ layer, which gives rise to the notochord, during its formation during gastrulation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001684
PMID:9872327
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the innermost of the three germ layers during its formation and differentiation during gastrulation.
GO:0007492
Trait.ontology
VT:0001685
endoderm development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the innermost of the three germ layers during its formation and differentiation during gastrulation.
MP:0001685
GO:0007492
endoderm development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001688
somite development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the process by which relatively unspecialized cells, tissues, or structures acquire the specialized features of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the early embryo.
onset of somite differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0001690
somite differentiation initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the process by which relatively unspecialized cells, tissues, or structures acquire the specialized features of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the early embryo.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:7789282
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001691
somite shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:9015265
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the development and invagination of the embryonic germ layers.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001695
gastrulation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the development and invagination of the embryonic germ layers.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the anatomical entity that comprises the organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that are characterized by cleavage, the laying down of fundamental tissues, and the formation of primitive organs and organ systems.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001697
embryo size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the anatomical entity that comprises the organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that are characterized by cleavage, the laying down of fundamental tissues, and the formation of primitive organs and organ systems.
UBERON:0000922
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the axial rotation of the germ layers of the embryo during the primitive streak/early somite stage (Mus:E8.5-E9.5) such that the curvature of the entire trunk region is reversed and the neural ectoderm moves to the convex region and the midgut region becomes located in the concave region.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001700
embryo turning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the axial rotation of the germ layers of the embryo during the primitive streak/early somite stage (Mus:E8.5-E9.5) such that the curvature of the entire trunk region is reversed and the neural ectoderm moves to the convex region and the midgut region becomes located in the concave region.
ISBN:0-12-402035-6
MP:0001700
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the establishment, maintenance, and elaboration of a pattern along the axis that runs from the front or lower side of an organism to the back or upper side of the body.
MP:0001704
back-front patterning
Trait.ontology
VT:0001704
dorsal-ventral axis patterning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the establishment, maintenance, and elaboration of a pattern along the axis that runs from the front or lower side of an organism to the back or upper side of the body.
GO:0009950
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the establishment, maintenance, and elaboration of a pattern in relation to proximity to the trunk or point of origin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001705
proximal-distal axis patterning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the establishment, maintenance, and elaboration of a pattern in relation to proximity to the trunk or point of origin.
GO:0009954
MP:0001705
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the establishment, maintenance, and elaboration of a pattern in relation to the left and right sides of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001706
left-right axis patterning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the establishment, maintenance, and elaboration of a pattern in relation to the left and right sides of the body.
GO:0070986
MP:0001706
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the involutions of the amnion.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001710
amniotic fold morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the involutions of the amnion.
PMID:9171368
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001711
placenta morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001711
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ of metabolic exchange between the fetus and mother.
placental development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001712
placenta development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ of metabolic exchange between the fetus and mother.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10779359
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the structure where embryonic blood vessels are surrounded by trophoblast cells and maternal blood.
labyrinth layer morphology trait
placental labyrinth morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001716
placenta labyrinth morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the structure where embryonic blood vessels are surrounded by trophoblast cells and maternal blood.
MP:0001716
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the highly vascular layer surrounding the yolk of an embryo; it contributes to hematopoietic circulation in mammals.
exocoelomic cavity morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001718
yolk sac morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the highly vascular layer surrounding the yolk of an embryo; it contributes to hematopoietic circulation in mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pools of blood in the yolk sac.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001721
blood island morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pools of blood in the yolk sac.
PMID:8513497
The visually perceived hue of the highly vascular layer surrounding the yolk of an embryo; it contributes to hematopoietic circulation in mammals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001722
yolk sac color
The visually perceived hue of the highly vascular layer surrounding the yolk of an embryo; it contributes to hematopoietic circulation in mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pattern of the primary (honeycomb-like) vasculature of the yolk sac prior to remodeling into a mature vascular network.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001723
yolk sac vascular plexus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pattern of the primary (honeycomb-like) vasculature of the yolk sac prior to remodeling into a mature vascular network.
MP:0001723
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the endoderm of the extraembryonic tissue that appears prior to gastrulation and performs critical functions during embryogenesis including nutrient uptake and transport from the mother to the embryo.
visceral endoderm morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001724
extraembryonic endoderm morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the endoderm of the extraembryonic tissue that appears prior to gastrulation and performs critical functions during embryogenesis including nutrient uptake and transport from the mother to the embryo.
PMID:10851139
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the connective stalk between the fetus and the placenta.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001725
umbilical cord morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the connective stalk between the fetus and the placenta.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001725
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fetal membrane between the chorion and the amnion and yolk sac, which contributes to the formation of the umbilical cord and placental blood vessels in mammals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001726
allantois morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fetal membrane between the chorion and the amnion and yolk sac, which contributes to the formation of the umbilical cord and placental blood vessels in mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:7685657
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the mammalian blastocyst to attach to the endometrium of the uterus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001727
embryo implantation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the mammalian blastocyst to attach to the endometrium of the uterus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size or mass of an organism after birth.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001731
postnatal growth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size or mass of an organism after birth.
GO:0048589
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances by the suprarenal gland.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001739
secretion by adrenal gland trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances by the suprarenal gland.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001739
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release by the adrenal gland of a catecholamine secreted upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
adrenal epinephrine secretion
adrenaline secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0001740
epinephrine secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release by the adrenal gland of a catecholamine secreted upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
PMID:10357937
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this adrenocortical steroid that induces glycogen deposition and regulates sodium conservation and potassium secretion.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001744
corticosterone secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this adrenocortical steroid that induces glycogen deposition and regulates sodium conservation and potassium secretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005345
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the pituitary.
pituitary secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001746
secretion by pituitary trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the pituitary.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001746
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this pituitary hormone from the pituitary gland that stimulates the secretion of adrenal cortical steroids and induces growth of the adrenal cortex.
secretion of ACTH
Trait.ontology
VT:0001747
adrenocorticotropin secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this pituitary hormone from the pituitary gland that stimulates the secretion of adrenal cortical steroids and induces growth of the adrenal cortex.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MGI:csmith
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the hypothalamus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001752
secretion by hypothalamus trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the hypothalamus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001752
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this factor, which stimulates the pituitary to release adrenocorticotropic hormone, from the hypothalamus.
secretion of CRH
Trait.ontology
VT:0001753
hypothalamus corticotropin-releasing hormone secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this factor, which stimulates the pituitary to release adrenocorticotropic hormone, from the hypothalamus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001753
The proportion, quantity, or volume of CRH in whole blood, serum, or plasma; CRH is normally released by the hypothalamus and stimulates the release of corticotropin by the anterior pituitary gland.
Trait.ontology
circulating corticotropin-releasing hormone level
serum level of CRH
serum level of corticotropin-releasing hormone
VT:0001754
blood corticotropin-releasing hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of CRH in whole blood, serum, or plasma; CRH is normally released by the hypothalamus and stimulates the release of corticotropin by the anterior pituitary gland.
PMID:10471508
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the production and excretion of the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001756
urine production trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the production and excretion of the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the fluid and dissolved substances that is excreted by the kidneys.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001757
urine molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the fluid and dissolved substances that is excreted by the kidneys.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:MS
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion.
urine glucose measurement
EFO:0020075
MP:0001758
urine glucose level
Trait.ontology
VT:0001758
urine glucose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a state of equilibrium in the body with respect to various functions and to chemical composition of the fluids and tissues.
GO:0042592
Trait.ontology
VT:0001764
homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a state of equilibrium in the body with respect to various functions and to chemical composition of the fluids and tissues.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
GO:0042592
homeostatic process
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of ions within an organism or cell.
GO:0050801
Trait.ontology
VT:0001765
ion homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of ions within an organism or cell.
GO:0050801
MP:0001765
GO:0050801
ion homeostasis
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001770
iron amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this alkaline earth element, atomic number 12, atomic symbol Mg.
Trait.ontology
magnesium level
VT:0001771
blood magnesium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this alkaline earth element, atomic number 12, atomic symbol Mg.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of this essential trace element, required for glutathione peroxidase and other enzymes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001775
selenium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of this essential trace element, required for glutathione peroxidase and other enzymes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this metallic element, the most plentiful extracellular ion in the body and the principal determinant of extracellular fluid volume.
Trait.ontology
blood sodium level
circulating sodium level
VT:0001776
blood sodium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this metallic element, the most plentiful extracellular ion in the body and the principal determinant of extracellular fluid volume.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the control of body heat.
MP:0001777
temperature regulation
thermoregulation
Trait.ontology
VT:0001777
body temperature regulation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the control of body heat.
MGI:cwg
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the thermogenic form of adipose capable of rapid liberation of energy; composed of brown adipocytes, which contain multiple small droplets of triglycerides and a high number of mitochondria.
brown adipose tissue amount
brown fat amount
Trait.ontology
brown fat weight
VT:0001778
brown adipose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the thermogenic form of adipose capable of rapid liberation of energy; composed of brown adipocytes, which contain multiple small droplets of triglycerides and a high number of mitochondria.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001778
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the connective tissue consisting of fat-storing cells and arranged in lobular groups or along minor blood vessels.
MP:0001781
white adipose tissue amount
white fat amount
Trait.ontology
white fat weight
VT:0001781
white adipose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the connective tissue consisting of fat-storing cells and arranged in lobular groups or along minor blood vessels.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the control of intracellular and/or extracellular fluid.
GO:0050878
Trait.ontology
VT:0001784
fluid regulation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the control of intracellular and/or extracellular fluid.
MP:0001784
GO:0050878
regulation of body fluid levels
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organs or cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
GO:0006955
Trait.ontology
VT:0001790
immune system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organs or cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to he ability of macrophage phagocytic cells to internalize particulate matter.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001798
macrophage phagocytosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to he ability of macrophage phagocytic cells to internalize particulate matter.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0001798
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the major antibody for antitoxins, viruses, and bacteria; also activates complement.
MP:0002493
plasma immunoglobulin G amount
Trait.ontology
IgG concentration
IgG level
serum level of immunoglobulin G
VT:0001805
blood immunoglobulin G amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the major antibody for antitoxins, viruses, and bacteria; also activates complement.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the principal immunoglobulin in exocrine secretions; prevents pathogens from invading the body through the mucosa of the gastrointestinal, pulmonary, and genitourinary tracts.
MP:0002495
plasma immuglobulin A amount
Trait.ontology
IgA concentration
IgA level
VT:0001807
blood immunoglobulin A amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the principal immunoglobulin in exocrine secretions; prevents pathogens from invading the body through the mucosa of the gastrointestinal, pulmonary, and genitourinary tracts.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cells associated with associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ATOL:0000385
MP:0000716
Trait.ontology
VT:0001819
immune system cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cells associated with associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the change in morphology and behavior of a mature or immature T cell resulting from exposure to a mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or an antigen for which it is specific.
ATOL:0000386
GO:0042110
MP:0001828
T-cell activation
Trait.ontology
VT:0001828
This process requires recognition of a foreign peptide fragment bound to self-MHC and the simultaneous delivery of a co-stimulatory signal by an antigen presenting cell; it results in the clonal expansion of naive T cells and their differentiation into armed effector cells.
T cell activation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the change in morphology and behavior of a mature or immature T cell resulting from exposure to a mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or an antigen for which it is specific.
GO:0042110
GO:0042110
T cell activation
The proportion or numbers of the set of T lymphocytes that are able to respond immediately upon contact with cells bearing the appropriate peptide:MHC complex for the cell.
effector T lymphocyte number
effector T-cell number
effector T-lymphocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001830
effector T cell quantity
The proportion or numbers of the set of T lymphocytes that are able to respond immediately upon contact with cells bearing the appropriate peptide:MHC complex for the cell.
MP:0002435
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses antigen (peptide or lipid) on its cell surface in association with an MHC protein complex.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001835
antigen presentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which an antigen-presenting cell expresses antigen (peptide or lipid) on its cell surface in association with an MHC protein complex.
GO:0019882
The proportion or number of cells in the layer between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale in the epidermis.
stratum spinosum cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001874
epidermis stratum spinosum cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the layer between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale in the epidermis.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the network of vessels which carries lymph around the body.
lymphatic system morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001879
lymphatic vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the network of vessels which carries lymph around the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001879
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ATOL:0000388
mammary gland function
Trait.ontology
VT:0001881
mammary gland physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable characteristic related to the production of milk from the mammary gland.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001882
lactation trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the production of milk from the mammary gland.
PMID:9845363
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sac-like structure of the mammary gland that synthesizes and secretes milk after pregnancy.
ATOL:0000390
Trait.ontology
VT:0001884
mammary alveoli morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sac-like structure of the mammary gland that synthesizes and secretes milk after pregnancy.
MGI:csmith
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubular structure running from the nipple to the alveoli clusters in the mammary gland.
ATOL:0000391
Trait.ontology
VT:0001885
mammary duct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubular structure running from the nipple to the alveoli clusters in the mammary gland.
MP:0009503
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the deep lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001895
hippocampus physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the deep lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
ISBN:0-12-402035-6
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the persistent activity-dependent decrease in synaptic efficacy between neurons, often following slow, weak stimulation of neurons.
LTD
Trait.ontology
VT:0001898
long-term synaptic depression trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the persistent activity-dependent decrease in synaptic efficacy between neurons, often following slow, weak stimulation of neurons.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0001898
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the nervous system to change its reactivity as a result of successive activations.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001900
synaptic plasticity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the nervous system to change its reactivity as a result of successive activations.
MP:0004859
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
dopaminergic level
Trait.ontology
VT:0001905
dopamine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
MP:0001905
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the portion of the brain in the back of the head between the cerebrum and the pons, that controls balance for walking and standing, modulates the force and range of movement and is involved in the learning of motor skills.
cerebellar function
Trait.ontology
VT:0001907
cerebellum physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the portion of the brain in the back of the head between the cerebrum and the pons, that controls balance for walking and standing, modulates the force and range of movement and is involved in the learning of motor skills.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the area of the parietal lobe that lies posterior to the central sulcus and is concerned with receiving and processing general sensations from the body surface.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001908
somatosensory cortex physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the area of the parietal lobe that lies posterior to the central sulcus and is concerned with receiving and processing general sensations from the body surface.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The degree of function or response of excitatory synaptic current in the barrel cortex.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001909
NMDA receptor mediated synaptic activity in barrel cortex
The degree of function or response of excitatory synaptic current in the barrel cortex.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion of the fluid that fills the ventricles and other cavities of the brain and spinal cord.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001911
cerebrospinal fluid production trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion of the fluid that fills the ventricles and other cavities of the brain and spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organs associated with producing offspring.
MP:0001919
Trait.ontology
VT:0001919
reproductive system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organs associated with producing offspring.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a male to produce live offspring.
ATOL:0001721
Trait.ontology
VT:0001922
male fertility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a male to produce live offspring.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10725924
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a female to produce live offspring.
ATOL:0001719
Trait.ontology
conception rate
non-return rate
pregnancy rate
VT:0001923
female fertility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a female to produce live offspring.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10656767
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the sexual cycle of female animals.
ATOL:0000969
oestrous cycle
Trait.ontology
VT:0001927
estrous cycle trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the sexual cycle of female animals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:8689683
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the release of an ovum from a rupturing Graafian follicle, normally regulated by a surge in luteinizing hormone.
ATOL:0000392
Trait.ontology
VT:0001928
ovulation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the release of an ovum from a rupturing Graafian follicle, normally regulated by a surge in luteinizing hormone.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001928
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation or differentiation of germ cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001929
gametogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation or differentiation of germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001929
PMID:8843193
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of nuclear division that results in gametes with one half the normal chromosome number of the original cell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001930
meiosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of nuclear division that results in gametes with one half the normal chromosome number of the original cell.
MP:0001930
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of female germ cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001931
oogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of female germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:8849725
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which immature spermatids become mature sperm.
ATOL:0000394
Trait.ontology
VT:0001932
spermiogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which immature spermatids become mature sperm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
The proportion or number of offspring produced from a single pregnancy (mammals) or ovulation (fish) or nesting (birds)
ATOL:0001720
litter size
Trait.ontology
VT:0001933
single birth offspring quantity
The proportion or number of offspring produced from a single pregnancy (mammals) or ovulation (fish) or nesting (birds)
ATOL:0001720
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the time of maturation of the sexual organs.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001938
time of sexual maturation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the time of maturation of the sexual organs.
PMID:10731669
The proportion or number of cells in the male reproductive glands where sperm production occurs.
ATOL:0000396
MP:0001149
testes cell number
testes cell quantity
testicular cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0001940
testis cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the male reproductive glands where sperm production occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The volume of or amount of air contained in the lungs at various points of the respiratory cycle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001942
lung capacity
The volume of or amount of air contained in the lungs at various points of the respiratory cycle.
MP:0002304
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of gases into and out of the lung.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001943
respiration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of gases into and out of the lung.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001943
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
ATOL:0000397
pancreas gland morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0001944
pancreas morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001944
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the reduction in the caliber of the bronchus or bronchi.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001945
bronchoconstriction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the reduction in the caliber of the bronchus or bronchi.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001945
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the mechanism that removes mucus and other foreign particles and microorganisms from the lungs by directed ciliary and secretory activity of the respiratory submucosal glands.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001947
mucociliary clearance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the mechanism that removes mucus and other foreign particles and microorganisms from the lungs by directed ciliary and secretory activity of the respiratory submucosal glands.
MP:0001947
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to an involuntary response to a peripheral stimulus.
reflexes
Trait.ontology
VT:0001961
reflex trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to an involuntary response to a peripheral stimulus.
MP:0001961
The point at which one may first detect auditory signals at given frequencies.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001964
auditory threshold
The point at which one may first detect auditory signals at given frequencies.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions of an organism in response to a tactile stimulus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001968
tactile sensory behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions of an organism in response to a tactile stimulus.
MGI:smb
The point at which stimulation first elicits the perception of pain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001970
pain threshold
The point at which stimulation first elicits the perception of pain.
MP:0001979
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organs involved in smell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0001983
olfactory system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organs involved in smell.
MP:0001983
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive an olfactory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal; olfaction involves the detection of chemical composition of an organism's ambient medium by chemoreceptors.
GO:0007608
MP:0001984
Trait.ontology
VT:0001984
olfaction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive an olfactory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal; olfaction involves the detection of chemical composition of an organism's ambient medium by chemoreceptors.
GO:0007608
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
GO:0007608
sensory perception of smell
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a function of or process in the organs involved in the perception of taste.
taste physiology trait
taste response
Trait.ontology
VT:0001985
gustatory system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a function of or process in the organs involved in the perception of taste.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001985
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something imparting a flavor by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
ATOL:0000781
GO:0050909
Trait.ontology
VT:0001986
taste sensitivity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something imparting a flavor by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
MP:0001986
GO:0050909
sensory perception of taste
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the sharpness or clarity of vision.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002001
visual acuity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the sharpness or clarity of vision.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the two folded, sac shaped glands that is a diverticulum of the ductus deferens.
ATOL:0000398
seminal vesicles morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002059
seminal gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the two folded, sac shaped glands that is a diverticulum of the ductus deferens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to change the frequency or form of a behavior as a result of the influence of the environment.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002062
obsolete conditioning behavior trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to change the frequency or form of a behavior as a result of the influence of the environment.
MGI:MP
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism associated with the ability to receive, store, process or recall informational stimuli.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002063
learning/memory/conditioning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism associated with the ability to receive, store, process or recall informational stimuli.
MP:0002063
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism in response to a sensory stimulus; a sensory stimulus is any change in the external environment that is perceived and processed by any of the faculties by which outside stimuli are perceived.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002067
sensation behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism in response to a sensory stimulus; a sensory stimulus is any change in the external environment that is perceived and processed by any of the faculties by which outside stimuli are perceived.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of animals towards offspring.
neurological/behavioral: parental behavior anomalies
Trait.ontology
VT:0002068
pslim term
parental behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of animals towards offspring.
MP:0002068
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the consumption of solids or liquids.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002069
pslim term
consumption behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the consumption of solids or liquids.
MP:0002069
OBSOLETE. The function of or processes involved in the amount, growth or development of the filamentous appendages growing out of the skin, consisting primarily of keratin, and comprising a cylindrical shaft and a root which is contained in a follicle.
consider: VT:4000007
Trait.ontology
VT:0002073
pslim term
obsolete hair physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. The function of or processes involved in the amount, growth or development of the filamentous appendages growing out of the skin, consisting primarily of keratin, and comprising a cylindrical shaft and a root which is contained in a follicle.
consider: VT:4000007
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed.
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the visual or tactile surface characteristics of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002074
pslim term
hair texture trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the visual or tactile surface characteristics of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002076
pslim term
hair follicle morphology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process in the embryo that results in the creation of defined areas or spaces to which cells respond and are eventually instructed to differentiate.
MP:0002084
Trait.ontology
VT:0002084
phenoslim term
developmental patterning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process in the embryo that results in the creation of defined areas or spaces to which cells respond and are eventually instructed to differentiate.
GO:0007389
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any cell type or tissue in the embryo.
MP:0002085
Trait.ontology
VT:0002085
phenoslim term
embryonic cell/tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any cell type or tissue in the embryo.
MGI:csmith
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membranes involved with embryonic protection and nutrition.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002086
Phenoslim term
extraembryonic tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membranes involved with embryonic protection and nutrition.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002086
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved with the ability to see.
visual ability
Trait.ontology
VT:0002090
phenoslim term
vision trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved with the ability to see.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ of vision and its supporting structures.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002092
eye morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ of vision and its supporting structures.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lens or cornea.
consider: VT:0001312 or VT:0001303
Trait.ontology
VT:0002093
obsolete cornea/lens morphology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lens or cornea.
consider: VT:0001312 or VT:0001303
MGI:MP
MGI:csmith
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the membranous protective covering of the body.
EFO:0003784
MP:0002095
Trait.ontology
VT:0002095
pslim term
skin pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002060
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membranous protective covering of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002096
pslim term
skin morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002060
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
whisker morphology trait
Trait.ontology
vibrissae morphology trait
VT:0002098
pslim term
vibrissa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the stiff hairs projecting from the face, which act as touch receptors.
MP:0002098
MeSH:D014738
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone-like structures embedded in the jaw and used for mastication.
MP:0002100
Trait.ontology
VT:0002100
pslim term
tooth morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone-like structures embedded in the jaw and used for mastication.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ of hearing, responsible for maintaining equilibrium as well as sensing sound and divided in mammals into the external ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear.
MP:0002102
Trait.ontology
VT:0002102
pslim term
ear morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ of hearing, responsible for maintaining equilibrium as well as sensing sound and divided in mammals into the external ear, the middle ear, and the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in the perception of sound.
GO:0007605
auditory perception
Trait.ontology
auditory physiology trait
VT:0002104
pslim term
hearing physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in the perception of sound.
MP:0001963
GO:0007605
sensory perception of sound
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002106
former pslim term
muscular system physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002108
pslim term
muscular system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping.
Trait.ontology
limb/digit morphology trait
VT:0002109
pslim term
limb morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fingers or toes, or their corresponding parts in other vertebrates.
EFO:0010822
Trait.ontology
VT:0002110
pslim term
digit morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fingers or toes, or their corresponding parts in other vertebrates.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002110
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column in some vertebrates including remnant structures in species that normally lack a tail.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002111
pslim term
tail morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column in some vertebrates including remnant structures in species that normally lack a tail.
MP:0002111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the craniofacial, vertebral, rib, or sternal bones.
MP:0002114
Trait.ontology
VT:0002114
pslim term
axial skeleton morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the craniofacial, vertebral, rib, or sternal bones.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony framework of the limb, autopod, tail, or fin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002115
pslim term
skeleton extremities morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony framework of the limb, autopod, tail, or fin.
MP:0002115
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bones of the face and/or cranium.
cranial/facial bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002116
pslim term
craniofacial bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bones of the face and/or cranium.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002116
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the internal equilibrium of lipids (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and characteristically insoluble in water) within an organism or cell.
GO:0055088
Trait.ontology
VT:0002118
lipid homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the internal equilibrium of lipids (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and characteristically insoluble in water) within an organism or cell.
MP:0002118
GO:0055088
lipid homeostasis
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes that cause many of the chemical changes in living organisms, including anabolism and catabolism; metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
ATOL:0000954
GO:0008152
MP:0005266
Trait.ontology
VT:0002121
metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes that cause many of the chemical changes in living organisms, including anabolism and catabolism; metabolic processes typically transform small molecules, but also include macromolecular processes such as DNA repair and replication, and protein synthesis and degradation.
GO:0008152
MP:0005266
GO:0008152
metabolic process
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the development of blood cells; in the fetus, they develop in the aorta, genital ridge and mesonephros region and in adults, in the bone marrow and lymphatic tissues.
blood development trait
definitive hematopoiesis
hematogenesis
hematosis
hemogenesis
hemopoiesis
sanguification
Trait.ontology
VT:0002123
pslim term
hematopoiesis trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the development of blood cells; in the fetus, they develop in the aorta, genital ridge and mesonephros region and in adults, in the bone marrow and lymphatic tissues.
MP:0002123
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, pattern or maintenance of erythrocytes or oxygen-transporting material in the blood.
consider: VT:0002447
erythrocyte
Trait.ontology
VT:0002124
pslim term
obsolete red blood cell trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, pattern or maintenance of erythrocytes or oxygen-transporting material in the blood.
consider: VT:0002447
MGI:MP
MGI:csmith
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the heart or blood vessels.
MP:0002127
Trait.ontology
VT:0002127
cardiovascular system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the heart or blood vessels.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the flow of blood within the body.
consider: VT:0000153 or VT:0000182
Trait.ontology
VT:0002128
pslim term
obsolete blood circulation trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the flow of blood within the body.
consider: VT:0000153 or VT:0000182
MGI:smb
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the system responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment.
MP:0002132
Trait.ontology
VT:0002132
pslim term
respiratory system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the system responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment.
MP:0002133
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the system responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment.
respiratory system function
Trait.ontology
VT:0002133
pslim term
respiratory system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the system responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment.
MP:0002133
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
renal morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002135
pslim term
kidney morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
kidney function
Trait.ontology
VT:0002136
pslim term
kidney physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the tissues of the liver, gall bladder, or bile ducts.
hepatic system morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002138
pslim term
hepatobiliary system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the tissues of the liver, gall bladder, or bile ducts.
MP:0002138
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the liver, gall bladder, or bile ducts.
hepatic system physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002139
pslim term
hepatobiliary system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the liver, gall bladder, or bile ducts.
MP:0002139
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to morphology or physiology during the formation or differentiation of mature B cells, lymphocytes of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell-mediated immunity.
GO:0030183
MGI:2173604
MP:0002144
B cell differentiation
B cell maturation
B lymphocyte development trait
B lymphocyte maturation
B-cell development trait
B-cell maturation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002144
B cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to morphology or physiology during the formation or differentiation of mature B cells, lymphocytes of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell-mediated immunity.
CL:0000236
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to morphology or physiology during the formation or differentiation of mature lymphocytes that are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and immune system regulation.
MGI:2173605
MP:0002145
T cell differentiation
T cell maturation
T lymphocyte development trait
T-cell development trait
T-cell maturation
thymocyte development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002145
T cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to morphology or physiology during the formation or differentiation of mature lymphocytes that are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and immune system regulation.
MP:0008037
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, pattern, or morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the epithelial tube formed from the neuroectoderm of the early embryo by the closure of the neural groove; develops into the spinal cord and brain.
MP:0002151
Trait.ontology
VT:0002151
pslim term
neural tube morphology/development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, pattern, or morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the epithelial tube formed from the neuroectoderm of the early embryo by the closure of the neural groove; develops into the spinal cord and brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
EFO:0010602
Trait.ontology
VT:0002152
pslim term
brain morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
MP:0002152
http://cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the organs or tissues involved in the production of offspring.
MP:0002160
reproductive anatomy
Trait.ontology
VT:0002160
pslim term
reproductive system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the organs or tissues involved in the production of offspring.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a female's potential reproductive capacity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002161
pslim term
female fecundity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a female's potential reproductive capacity.
MGI:csmith
PATO:0000273
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of an organized aggregation of cells functioning as a secretory or excretory organ.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002163
pslim term
gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of an organized aggregation of cells functioning as a secretory or excretory organ.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in an organized aggregation of cells functioning as a secretory or excretory organ.
endocrine gland function
endocrine system physiology trait
gland function
Trait.ontology
VT:0002164
pslim term
gland physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in an organized aggregation of cells functioning as a secretory or excretory organ.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002164
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the migration of embryonic cells during the development and invagination of the primary germ layers.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002174
gastrulation movement trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the migration of embryonic cells during the development and invagination of the primary germ layers.
MP:0002174
PMID:9885251
The amount of matter in the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
Trait.ontology
brain weight
VT:0002176
brain mass
The amount of matter in the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
MP:0002152
http://cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
pinna morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002177
outer ear morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002177
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any or all brain cell types.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002181
brain cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any or all brain cell types.
MGI:csmith
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large neuroglia cells of nervous tissue.
astroglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002182
astrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large neuroglia cells of nervous tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002182
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of the connection of nerve fibers to a target tissue or cell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002184
innervation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of the connection of nerve fibers to a target tissue or cell.
MP:0002184
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lateral and smaller bone of the lower/hind limb.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002187
fibula morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lateral and smaller bone of the lower/hind limb.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002187
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
EFO:0007719
EFO:0007720
MP:0002191
Trait.ontology
VT:0002191
artery morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the nerve fiber tracts that span the longitudinal fissure between the cerebral and/or cerebellar hemispheres of the brain.
commissure morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002199
brain commissure morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the nerve fiber tracts that span the longitudinal fissure between the cerebral and/or cerebellar hemispheres of the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002199
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cavities of the brain filled with cerebrospinal fluid, or the associated fringe of their tela choroidea.
choroid/ventricle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002200
suggested from TGMC
brain ventricle/choroid plexus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cavities of the brain filled with cerebrospinal fluid, or the associated fringe of their tela choroidea.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
OBSOLETE. The proportion, quantity, or volume of endogenous signaling molecules secreted by neurons that alter the behavior of neurons or effector cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002204
obsolete neurotransmitter amount
true
OBSOLETE. The proportion, quantity, or volume of endogenous signaling molecules secreted by neurons that alter the behavior of neurons or effector cells.
MGI:cwg
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the communication from a neuron to a target across a synapse in the central nervous system.
CNS neurotransmission
central nervous system synaptic transmission
Trait.ontology
VT:0002206
CNS synaptic transmission trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the communication from a neuron to a target across a synapse in the central nervous system.
MP:0002206
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the persistent robust synaptic response induced by synchronous stimulation of pre- and postsynaptic cells.
LTP
LTP: CA1 region
LTP: CA3 region
Trait.ontology
VT:0002207
long-term potentiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the persistent robust synaptic response induced by synchronous stimulation of pre- and postsynaptic cells.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0002207
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the germ cell, that is, any of the reproductive (generative) cells of a multicellular organism, whether they are undifferentiated or fully differentiated.
gamete morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002208
germ cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the germ cell, that is, any of the reproductive (generative) cells of a multicellular organism, whether they are undifferentiated or fully differentiated.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the proportion or numbers of any of the reproductive (generative) cells of a multicellular organism, whether they are undifferentiated or fully differentiated.
germ cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0002209
germ cell quantity
Any measurable characteristic related to the proportion or numbers of any of the reproductive (generative) cells of a multicellular organism, whether they are undifferentiated or fully differentiated.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002209
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to primary or secondary sexual development or characteristics.
GO:0007530
sexual differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002210
sex determination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to primary or secondary sexual development or characteristics.
MP:0002210
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process that results in the initial specification of sexual status of an organism.
MP:0002211
gonad development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002211
primary sex determination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process that results in the initial specification of sexual status of an organism.
GO:0007538
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the appearance and development of traits, other than the sex organs, that distinguish the sexes.
MP:0002212
Trait.ontology
VT:0002212
secondary sex determination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the appearance and development of traits, other than the sex organs, that distinguish the sexes.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubules in the testes where spermatogenesis occurs.
ATOL:0000406
Trait.ontology
VT:0002216
seminiferous tubule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubules in the testes where spermatogenesis occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002216
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organs associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
Trait.ontology
lymph organ size trait
VT:0002221
immune system organ size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organs associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ that functions to filter blood and to store red corpuscles and platelets.
splenic size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002224
spleen size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ that functions to filter blood and to store red corpuscles and platelets.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000689
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the connective tissue that surrounds the spleen.
splenic capsule morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002227
spleen capsule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the connective tissue that surrounds the spleen.
MP:0002227
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the veins that feeds the splenic vein.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002228
spleen trabecular vein morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the veins that feeds the splenic vein.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002228
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the midline ridge of embryonic epiblast that later develops into mesoderm and endoderm.
germinal streak formation
primitive streak formation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002230
primitive streak development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the midline ridge of embryonic epiblast that later develops into mesoderm and endoderm.
ISBN:0-12-402035-6
MP:0002230
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the midline ridge of the embryonic epiblast that later develops into mesoderm and endoderm.
germinal streak morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002231
primitive streak morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the midline ridge of the embryonic epiblast that later develops into mesoderm and endoderm.
ISBN:0-12-402035-6
MP:0002231
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organ that is specialized for smell and is part of the respiratory system.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002233
nose morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organ that is specialized for smell and is part of the respiratory system.
MP:0002233
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the passage between the mouth and the posterior nares and the larynx and esophagus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002234
pharynx morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the passage between the mouth and the posterior nares and the larynx and esophagus.
MP:0002234
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior opening to the nasal cavity.
anterior nares morphology trait
nostril morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002235
external nares morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior opening to the nasal cavity.
MP:0002235
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the opening of the nasal cavity into the nasal pharynx.
choanae morphology trait
posterior nares morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002236
internal nares morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the opening of the nasal cavity into the nasal pharynx.
MP:0002236
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the respiratory tract that extends from the nares to the pharynx; the nasal cavity is lined with ciliated mucosa.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002237
nasal cavity morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the respiratory tract that extends from the nares to the pharynx; the nasal cavity is lined with ciliated mucosa.
MP:0002237
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mucous membrane that lines the nasal cavity.
nasal epithelium morphology trait
nasal mucous membrane morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002238
nasal mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mucous membrane that lines the nasal cavity.
MP:0002238
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the structure that separates the two nasal cavities.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002239
nasal septum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the structure that separates the two nasal cavities.
MP:0002239
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired, air-filled cavities surrounded by the bones of the face that are lined by mucous membranes and are continuous with the nasal cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002240
paranasal sinus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired, air-filled cavities surrounded by the bones of the face that are lined by mucous membranes and are continuous with the nasal cavity.
MP:0002240
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells lining the larynx, which produce mucins.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002241
laryngeal mucosa goblet cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells lining the larynx, which produce mucins.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002241
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the nasal mucosa that contains the olfactory sensory endings.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002242
olfactory mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the nasal mucosa that contains the olfactory sensory endings.
MP:0002242
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the specialized portion of the nasal septum that is composed of chemosensitive cells and lies anteriorly in the nasal cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002243
this organ is believed to function in sensing pheromones
vomeronasal organ morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the specialized portion of the nasal septum that is composed of chemosensitive cells and lies anteriorly in the nasal cavity.
MP:0002243
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small curved bones that extend horizontally along the lateral wall of the nasal passage.
nasal concha morphology trait
turbinate morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002244
turbinated bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small curved bones that extend horizontally along the lateral wall of the nasal passage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002244
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of these small spaces found within the ethmoid bone.
MP:0002245
Trait.ontology
VT:0002245
ethmoid sinus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of these small spaces found within the ethmoid bone.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of these paired air spaces within the frontal bone.
MP:0002446
Trait.ontology
VT:0002246
frontal sinus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of these paired air spaces within the frontal bone.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired evaginations of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity into the air space located within the sphenoid bone, and which opens to the upper posterior nasal cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002248
sphenoid sinus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired evaginations of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity into the air space located within the sphenoid bone, and which opens to the upper posterior nasal cavity.
MP:0002248
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the most superior portion of the respiratory tract, between the pharynx and the trachea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002249
the larynx is specialized for vocalization and is bounded above by the pharynx and oral cavity, and below byt the first tracheal ring
larynx morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the most superior portion of the respiratory tract, between the pharynx and the trachea.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002249
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the pharynx that lies below the upper edge of the epiglottis and opens into the larynx and the esophagus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002250
hypopharynx morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the pharynx that lies below the upper edge of the epiglottis and opens into the larynx and the esophagus.
MP:0002250
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the section of the pharynx that lies above the soft palate.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002251
nasopharynx morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the section of the pharynx that lies above the soft palate.
MP:0002251
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the pharynx that lies between the soft palate and the upper edge of the epiglottis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002252
oropharynx morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the pharynx that lies between the soft palate and the upper edge of the epiglottis.
MP:0002252
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the muscles of the pharynx, the inferior, middle, and superior constrictors, palatopharyngeus, salpingopharyngeus, and stylopharyngeus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002253
pharyngeal muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the muscles of the pharynx, the inferior, middle, and superior constrictors, palatopharyngeus, salpingopharyngeus, and stylopharyngeus.
MP:0002253
MeSH:D010609
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the vocal apparatus of the larynx, which includes the vocal cords and the opening between them.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002255
glottis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the vocal apparatus of the larynx, which includes the vocal cords and the opening between them.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002255
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cartilaginous structures that support the larynx.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002256
laryngeal cartilage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cartilaginous structures that support the larynx.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002256
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired triangular cartilages located postlaterally at the level of the thyroid cartilage.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002257
the vocal cords are attached to the arytenoid cartilages; their movement facilitates the vibration of the vocal cords
arytenoid cartilage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired triangular cartilages located postlaterally at the level of the thyroid cartilage.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002257
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the most inferior of the laryngeal cartilages.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002258
cricoid cartilage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the most inferior of the laryngeal cartilages.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002258
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the most superior of the laryngeal cartilages, which is found at the root of the tongue and folds back over the entrance to the larynx during swallowing.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002259
epiglottis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the most superior of the laryngeal cartilages, which is found at the root of the tongue and folds back over the entrance to the larynx during swallowing.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0010371
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the largest of the laryngeal cartilages.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002260
the thyroid cartilage consists of two fused plates; their point of fusion is the "Adam's apple"
thyroid cartilage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the largest of the laryngeal cartilages.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002260
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mucous lining of the larynx, which is composed of squamous epithelium in the upper larynx and ciliated columnar epithelium in the lower larynx.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002261
laryngeal mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mucous lining of the larynx, which is composed of squamous epithelium in the upper larynx and ciliated columnar epithelium in the lower larynx.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002261
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells lining the nasal epithelium that produce and secrete mucins.
nasal mucous membrane morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002262
nasal mucosa goblet cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells lining the nasal epithelium that produce and secrete mucins.
MP:0002262
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles associated with the larynx.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002263
laryngeal muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles associated with the larynx.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002263
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper conducting airways of the lung; these airways arise from the terminus of the trachea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002264
the bronchi contain both cartilage and mucous glands in their walls
bronchus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper conducting airways of the lung; these airways arise from the terminus of the trachea.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002264
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conducting airway leading to the left lobe of the lungs.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002265
left major bronchus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conducting airway leading to the left lobe of the lungs.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conducting airway leading to the right lobe of the lungs.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002266
right major bronchus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conducting airway leading to the right lobe of the lungs.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conducting airway of the lungs found terminal to the bronchi; these structures contain neither cartilage nor mucous-secreting glands; the epithelium of the bronchioles becomes thinner with each branching.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002267
bronchiole morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conducting airway of the lungs found terminal to the bronchi; these structures contain neither cartilage nor mucous-secreting glands; the epithelium of the bronchioles becomes thinner with each branching.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002267
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the last conducting structure of non-respiratory bronchioles; after this point, the airways have alveoli in their walls.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002268
terminal bronchiole morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the last conducting structure of non-respiratory bronchioles; after this point, the airways have alveoli in their walls.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small sac-like dilations of the distal airspace of the lung; they are present along the walls of the alveolar sacs, alveolar ducts and terminal bronchioles; gas exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between alveolar air and blood in the pulmonary capillaries takes place across the cell walls.
alveoli morphology trait
pulmonary alveolus morphology trait
respiratory alveoli morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002270
respiratory alveolus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small sac-like dilations of the distal airspace of the lung; they are present along the walls of the alveolar sacs, alveolar ducts and terminal bronchioles; gas exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between alveolar air and blood in the pulmonary capillaries takes place across the cell walls.
MP:0002270
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the respiratory conducting tubes distal to the respiratory bronchiole that lead to the alveolar sacs and the alveoli.
pulmonary alveolar duct morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002271
respiratory alveolar duct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the respiratory conducting tubes distal to the respiratory bronchiole that lead to the alveolar sacs and the alveoli.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002271
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the nervous system as they relate to electrical phenomena.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002272
nervous system electrophysiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the nervous system as they relate to electrical phenomena.
MP:0002272
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells lining the alveoli.
lung epithelial cell morphology trait
pulmonary alveolus epithelial cell morphology
Trait.ontology
VT:0002273
respiratory alveolar epithelial cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells lining the alveoli.
MP:0002273
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells lining the alveoli through which gas exchange occurs; these are thin cells with a large surface area.
type I cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002274
type I pneumocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells lining the alveoli through which gas exchange occurs; these are thin cells with a large surface area.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002274
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells lining the alveoli that produce surfactant.
type II cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002275
type II pneumocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells lining the alveoli that produce surfactant.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002275
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the connective tissue located between the respiratory (airway and alveolar) epithelium, the capillary endothelium and pleural mesothelium.
pulmonary interstitium morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002276
lung interstitium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the connective tissue located between the respiratory (airway and alveolar) epithelium, the capillary endothelium and pleural mesothelium.
MP:0002276
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mucous membrane lining the respiratory tract.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002277
respiratory mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mucous membrane lining the respiratory tract.
MP:0002277
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the muscles involved in breathing.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002278
respiratory muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the muscles involved in breathing.
MGI:cwg
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities; often used for breathing control.
diaphragm muscle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002279
diaphragm morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities; often used for breathing control.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002279
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the respiratory muscles that arise from the lower border of one rib and insert into the upper border of the adjoining rib.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002280
intercostal muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the respiratory muscles that arise from the lower border of one rib and insert into the upper border of the adjoining rib.
MP:0002280
MeSH:D007366
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the respiratory epithelial lining that produce and secrete mucins.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002281
respiratory mucosa goblet cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the respiratory epithelial lining that produce and secrete mucins.
MP:0002281
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tube descending from the larynx and branching into the right and left main bronchi.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002282
trachea morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tube descending from the larynx and branching into the right and left main bronchi.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002282
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the unstriated, involuntary muscle lining the tube descending from the larynx and branching into the right and left main bronchi.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002284
tracheal smooth muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the unstriated, involuntary muscle lining the tube descending from the larynx and branching into the right and left main bronchi.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002284
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial lining of the trachea which contains numerous ciliated cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002285
tracheal ciliated epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial lining of the trachea which contains numerous ciliated cells.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002285
The length of time between when a fertilized egg implants in the wall of the uterus and the birth of offspring.
ATOL:0002292
gestation length
gestational length
Trait.ontology
VT:0002292
gestation period duration
The length of time between when a fertilized egg implants in the wall of the uterus and the birth of offspring.
MP:0002292
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the circulation of blood through the lungs.
pulmonary circulation
respiratory circulation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002295
pulmonary blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the circulation of blood through the lungs.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the action of the lungs, diaphragm, ribs and chest wall during respiration.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002314
respiratory mechanics trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the action of the lungs, diaphragm, ribs and chest wall during respiration.
MP:0002314
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of gas exchange.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002322
respiratory transport trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of gas exchange.
MP:0002322
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membrane between the capillary blood and alveolar air, comprised of the alveolar epithelium and the capillary epithelium and their adherent basement membranes and epithelial cell cytoplasm.
alveolar-capillary barrier morphology trait
alveolar-capillary membrane morphology trait
alveolocapillary membrane morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002324
blood-air barrier morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membrane between the capillary blood and alveolar air, comprised of the alveolar epithelium and the capillary epithelium and their adherent basement membranes and epithelial cell cytoplasm.
MP:0002324
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes involved in respiration.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002327
respiratory function trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes involved in respiration.
MP:0002327
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxygen and carbon dioxide in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
Trait.ontology
blood gas level
VT:0002329
blood gas amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxygen and carbon dioxide in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
MP:0002329
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perform during controlled physical activity.
exercise fitness
Trait.ontology
VT:0002332
exercise endurance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perform during controlled physical activity.
MP:0002332
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the alveolar air and pulmonary capillary blood.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002336
pulmonary gas exchange trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the alveolar air and pulmonary capillary blood.
MP:0002336
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the total volume of gas per minute inspired or expired.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002338
pulmonary ventilation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the total volume of gas per minute inspired or expired.
MP:0002338
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched.
lymph gland morphology trait
lymph node structure
Trait.ontology
VT:0002339
lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched.
MP:0002339
MeSH:D008198
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes located around the axillary vein that receive lymphatic drainage from the upper or forelimb, scapular region and pectoral region.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002340
axillary lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes located around the axillary vein that receive lymphatic drainage from the upper or forelimb, scapular region and pectoral region.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membranous processes on the internal surface of the lymph node capsule, consisting of connective tissue and muscle fibers.
lymph node trabeculae morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002342
lymph node trabecula morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membranous processes on the internal surface of the lymph node capsule, consisting of connective tissue and muscle fibers.
MP:0002342
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer area of the lymph node that has B and T cell domains.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002343
lymph node cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer area of the lymph node that has B and T cell domains.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph node cortex in which B lymphocytes reside.
B cell dependent cortex morphology trait
B-cell domain morphology trait
nodular lymph node cortex morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002344
lymph node B cell domain morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph node cortex in which B lymphocytes reside.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002344
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immunologically inactive B cell area of the lymph node cortex.
MP:0002345
Trait.ontology
VT:0002345
Cells in the primary follicle consist of cohesive aggregates of small, normal-appearing lymphocytes.
lymph node primary follicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immunologically inactive B cell area of the lymph node cortex.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immunologically active area of the lymph node cortex.
MP:0002346
Trait.ontology
VT:0002346
lymph node secondary follicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immunologically active area of the lymph node cortex.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the lymph node in which T lymphocytes reside.
MP:0002347
T cell dependent paracortex morphology trait
T-cell domain morphology trait
deep cortex morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002347
lymph node T cell domain morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the lymph node in which T lymphocytes reside.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the lymph node through which lymph flows on its way to the efferent lymphatics; it contains macrophages and antibody-secreting plasma cells.
medullary sinus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002348
lymph node medulla morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the lymph node through which lymph flows on its way to the efferent lymphatics; it contains macrophages and antibody-secreting plasma cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002348
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymphatic tube entering the lymph node.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002349
afferent lymphatic vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymphatic tube entering the lymph node.
MP:0002349
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymphatic tube exiting the lymph node.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002350
efferent lymphatic vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymphatic tube exiting the lymph node.
MP:0002350
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes found near the neck and shoulders.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002351
cervical lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes found near the neck and shoulders.
MP:0002351
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes which drain the legs.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002352
popliteal lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes which drain the legs.
MP:0002352
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes located in the groin area.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002353
inguinal lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes located in the groin area.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002353
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the branches of the splenic artery.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002354
spleen trabecular artery morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the branches of the splenic artery.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002354
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the parenchymatous tissue network of the spleen that consists of loose plates or cords (sinuses) infiltrated with red blood cells where most of the blood filtration occurs and degenerate erythrocytes are removed from the circulation.
splenic red pulp morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002356
spleen red pulp morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the parenchymatous tissue network of the spleen that consists of loose plates or cords (sinuses) infiltrated with red blood cells where most of the blood filtration occurs and degenerate erythrocytes are removed from the circulation.
MP:0002356
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the parenchymatous tissue of the spleen that surrounds splenic blood vessels, consists of compact masses of lymphatic cells and is where foreign material removed from the blood is used to initiate an immune reaction that results in the production of antibodies.
splenic white pulp morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002357
Note that there is no consensus in the literature about which compartments constitute the white pulp or the ramifications of the microvasculature. In addition, notable differences exist between humans and rodents. In this ontology, the marginal sinus and marginal zone have been included as part of the white pulp.
spleen white pulp morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the parenchymatous tissue of the spleen that surrounds splenic blood vessels, consists of compact masses of lymphatic cells and is where foreign material removed from the blood is used to initiate an immune reaction that results in the production of antibodies.
MP:0002357
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the spleen within the marginal sinus in which T cells surround the central arteriole.
PALS morphology trait
T cell domain of the splenic white pulp morphology trait
periarteriolar sheath morphology trait
splenic periarteriolar lymphoid sheath morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002358
spleen periarteriolar lymphoid sheath morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the spleen within the marginal sinus in which T cells surround the central arteriole.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002358
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the spleen secondary B follicle where rapid B-cell proliferation, somatic hypermutation, and selection for antigen binding occurs.
spleen GC morphology trait
spleen follicle center morphology trait
spleen follicle centre morphology trait
splenic germinal center morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002359
Germinal centers are often identified by the binding of peanut agglutinin (PNA).
spleen germinal center morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the spleen secondary B follicle where rapid B-cell proliferation, somatic hypermutation, and selection for antigen binding occurs.
PMID:17495967
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the spleen secondary B follicle that surrounds the germinal center and harbors the small recirculating B lymphocytes.
B cell domain of the spleen morphology trait
follicle mantle morphology trait
lymphocytic corona morphology trait
mantle zone morphology trait
spleen B-cell corona morphology trait
splenic B cell corona morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002360
spleen B cell corona morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the spleen secondary B follicle that surrounds the germinal center and harbors the small recirculating B lymphocytes.
PMID:17495967
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood vessel surrounded by the periarteriolar lymphoid sheath that connects the trabecular artery to the trabecular vein.
CA morphology trait
follicular arteriole morphology trait
splenic central arteriole morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002361
spleen central arteriole morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood vessel surrounded by the periarteriolar lymphoid sheath that connects the trabecular artery to the trabecular vein.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the zone between the red and white pulp of the spleen containing numerous macrophages and lymphocytes, and a rich plexus of sinusoids supplied by white pulp arterioles carrying blood-borne antigens.
splenic marginal zone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002362
Note that there is no consensus in the literature about which compartments constitute the white pulp or the ramifications of the microvasculature. In addition, notable differences exist between humans and rodents. In this ontology, the marginal zone has been included as part of the white pulp.
spleen marginal zone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the zone between the red and white pulp of the spleen containing numerous macrophages and lymphocytes, and a rich plexus of sinusoids supplied by white pulp arterioles carrying blood-borne antigens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the border region surrounding the spleen B cell follicles and the periarteriolar lymphoid sheath (PALS) that separates it from the marginal zone that mediates lymphocyte entry into the white pulp from the blood.
splenic marginal sinus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002363
Note that there is no consensus in the literature about which compartments constitute the white pulp or the ramifications of the microvasculature. In addition, notable differences exist between humans and rodents. In this ontology, the marginal sinus (which may not exist in human) has been included as part of the white pulp.
spleen marginal sinus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the border region surrounding the spleen B cell follicles and the periarteriolar lymphoid sheath (PALS) that separates it from the marginal zone that mediates lymphocyte entry into the white pulp from the blood.
PMID:11485909
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the primary lymphoid organ that is required for the maturation of T cells.
MP:0002364
Trait.ontology
VT:0002364
thymus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the primary lymphoid organ that is required for the maturation of T cells.
MP:0000703
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the basic structural unit of the thymus, the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002367
thymus lobule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the basic structural unit of the thymus, the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0000703
MP:0002367
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fibrous connective tissue surrounding the thymus.
thymic capsule morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002368
thymus capsule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fibrous connective tissue surrounding the thymus.
MP:0002368
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells lining the capsule and trabeculae of the thymus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002369
thymus subcapsular epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells lining the capsule and trabeculae of the thymus.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002369
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thymic connective tissue which extends into the parenchyma.
thymus trabeculae morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002370
thymus trabecula morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thymic connective tissue which extends into the parenchyma.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
MP:0002370
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer part of a thymus lobule that surrounds the medulla and is composed of closely packed lymphocytes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002371
The thymic cortex contains immature thymocytes, cortical epithelial cells, and scattered macrophages.
thymus cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer part of a thymus lobule that surrounds the medulla and is composed of closely packed lymphocytes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inner area of thymus lobules.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002375
The thymic medulla contains mature thymocytes, medulla epithelial cells, macrophages and dendritic cells.
thymus medulla morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inner area of thymus lobules.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002375
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the immunocompetent cells of the lymphoid and hemopoietic systems and skin, which function to process antigens and present them to T cells, thus stimulating cellular immunity.
dendritic cell function
interdigitating reticular cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002376
dendritic cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the immunocompetent cells of the lymphoid and hemopoietic systems and skin, which function to process antigens and present them to T cells, thus stimulating cellular immunity.
MeSH:D003713
PMID:14499111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regional immune system associated with the mucosa.
MALT morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002377
mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regional immune system associated with the mucosa.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002377
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regional immune system located in the gut.
GALT morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002378
gut-associated lymphoid tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regional immune system located in the gut.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002378
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the circular lymphoid tissue formed by the lingual, pharyngeal, and facial tonsils.
Waldeyer's ring morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002379
oropharyngeal lymphoid tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the circular lymphoid tissue formed by the lingual, pharyngeal, and facial tonsils.
MP:0002379
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of either of the two small almond-shaped masses of lymph tissue found on either side of the oropharynx.
palatine tonsil morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002380
tonsil morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of either of the two small almond-shaped masses of lymph tissue found on either side of the oropharynx.
MP:0002380
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph tissue in the roof and posterior wall of the nasopharynx.
adenoid morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002384
nasopharyngeal tonsil morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph tissue in the roof and posterior wall of the nasopharynx.
MP:0002384
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph tissue on the floor of the oropharyngeal passage, near the root of the tongue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002385
lingual tonsillar tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph tissue on the floor of the oropharyngeal passage, near the root of the tongue.
MP:0002385
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph tissue associated with the pharyngeal opening of the auditory tube.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002386
tubal tonsil morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph tissue associated with the pharyngeal opening of the auditory tube.
MP:0002386
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the specialized epithelium of the protruding lymphoid tissue located on the mucosa of the small intestine that is composed of densely packed B cell follicles.
M cells morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002388
Antigen normally enters the Peyer's patch via this specialized epithelium.
Peyer's patch epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the specialized epithelium of the protruding lymphoid tissue located on the mucosa of the small intestine that is composed of densely packed B cell follicles.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0000696
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the Peyer's patch normally occupied by B cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002389
Peyer's patch follicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the Peyer's patch normally occupied by B cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002389
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the Peyer's patch where B cells proliferate and differentiate into plasma cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002391
Germinal centers are often identified by the binding of peanut agglutinin (PNA).
Peyer's patch germinal center morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the Peyer's patch where B cells proliferate and differentiate into plasma cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002391
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regional immune system located near the bronchus.
BALT morphology trait
bronchial-associated lymphoid tissue morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002393
bronchus-associated lymphoid tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regional immune system located near the bronchus.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002393
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells found in the bone marrow.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002398
bone marrow cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells found in the bone marrow.
CL:0002092
MP:0002398
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells that give rise to most types of cells necessary for fetal development.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002399
pluripotent precursor cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells that give rise to most types of cells necessary for fetal development.
MP:0002399
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the specialized cells that are committed to giving rise to cells with particular functions.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002400
multipotent stem cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the specialized cells that are committed to giving rise to cells with particular functions.
MP:0002400
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of lymphocytes and plasma cells from lymphoid stem cells which develop from the pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow; lymphoid stem cells differentiate into T-lymphocytes; B-lymphocytes; plasma cells; or NK cells (natural killer cells), depending on the organ or tissues to which they migrate.
lymphocyte differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002401
lymphopoiesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of lymphocytes and plasma cells from lymphoid stem cells which develop from the pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow; lymphoid stem cells differentiate into T-lymphocytes; B-lymphocytes; plasma cells; or NK cells (natural killer cells), depending on the organ or tissues to which they migrate.
MeSH:D038041
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that have undergone VDJ rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain and are in the process of V-J rearrangement of the light chain: these cells express mu heavy chain on the cell surface.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002403
These cells express the mu heavy chain in both the cytoplasm and on the cell surface; in addition to the mu heavy chain, other cell surface markers include CD45R, MHC class II, CD19, CD20, CD38, and CD40.
pre-B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that have undergone VDJ rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain and are in the process of V-J rearrangement of the light chain: these cells express mu heavy chain on the cell surface.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002403
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subset of T cells found in the thymus that express neither CD4 nor CD8.
CD4-CD8- T cell morphology trait
double negative T cell morphology trait
double-negative T-cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002407
These are precursors to mature T cells; normally, they do not circulate, but are found in the thymus and they have not undergone rearrangement of the alpha and beta T cell receptor genes.
double-negative T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subset of T cells found in the thymus that express neither CD4 nor CD8.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002407
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subset of T cells found in the thymus that express both CD4 and CD8.
CD4+CD8+ T cell morphology trait
double positive T cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002408
These cells are precursors to mature T cells and are generally located in the thymus; during their development trait, the alpha and beta chains of the T cell receptor are rearranged and the TCR receptor can be expressed.
double-positive T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subset of T cells found in the thymus that express both CD4 and CD8.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002408
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells found in the bone marrow that give rise to the granulocyte line of blood cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002414
myeloblast morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells found in the bone marrow that give rise to the granulocyte line of blood cells.
CL:0000835
MP:0002414
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm that contains inconspicuous granules stainable by neutral dyes.
neutrophil differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002415
neutrophil development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm that contains inconspicuous granules stainable by neutral dyes.
CL:0000775
MP:0002415
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature, nucleated erythrocyte precursors that give rise to reticulocytes.
erythroid progenitor morphology trait
normoblast morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002416
proerythroblast morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature, nucleated erythrocyte precursors that give rise to reticulocytes.
MP:0002416
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter processes in the early phase of the response to infection; normally, it is present at all times, does not increase with exposure to specific pathogens, and does not discriminate between pathogens.
ATOL:0000933
innate immunity trait
natural immunity
Trait.ontology
VT:0002419
innate immune response trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter processes in the early phase of the response to infection; normally, it is present at all times, does not increase with exposure to specific pathogens, and does not discriminate between pathogens.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the granular leukocytes that are characterized by pale-staining, lobate nucleus and cytoplasm and contain dark-staining granules of varying size and are stained by basic dyes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002422
basophil morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the granular leukocytes that are characterized by pale-staining, lobate nucleus and cytoplasm and contain dark-staining granules of varying size and are stained by basic dyes.
CL:0000767
MP:0002422
MeSH:D001491
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the granulated cells found in most tissues and which contain large amounts of histamine and heparin in granules.
ATOL:0000410
mast cell function
Trait.ontology
VT:0002423
mast cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the granulated cells found in most tissues and which contain large amounts of histamine and heparin in granules.
MeSH:D008407
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature erythrocytes containing a basophilic cytoplasmic network.
EFO:0010700
EFO:0010701
MP:0002424
Trait.ontology
VT:0002424
reticulocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature erythrocytes containing a basophilic cytoplasmic network.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ of balance composed of three long bony tubes of the labyrinth.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002428
semicircular canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ of balance composed of three long bony tubes of the labyrinth.
MP:0002428
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the cells found in the blood.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002429
blood cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the cells found in the blood.
MP:0002429
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subset of T lymphocytes that carry the CD4 marker, recognize intravesicular peptides bound to MHC class-II molecules, and turn on antibody production.
single positive T cell morphology trait
CD4+ T cell morphology trait
CD4+ T-cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002432
CD4-positive T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subset of T lymphocytes that carry the CD4 marker, recognize intravesicular peptides bound to MHC class-II molecules, and turn on antibody production.
MP:0002432
MeSH:D015496
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production favors cellular immune responses and delayed type hypersensitivity.
T helper 1 morphology trait
TH1 cell
helper T cell type 1 morphology trait
helper T lymphocyte type 1
helper T-cell type 1
helper T-lymphocyte type 1
Trait.ontology
VT:0002433
T-helper 1 cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production favors cellular immune responses and delayed type hypersensitivity.
CL:0000545
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production promotes defense against extracellular parasites and humoral immune responses typical of allergy.
T helper 2 morphology trait
TH2 cell
helper T cell type 2 morphology trait
helper T lymphocyte type 2
helper T-cell type 2
helper T-lymphocyte type 2
Trait.ontology
VT:0002434
T-helper 2 cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production promotes defense against extracellular parasites and humoral immune responses typical of allergy.
CL:0000546
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the set of T lymphocytes that are able to respond immediately upon contact with cells bearing the appropriate peptide:MHC complex for the cell.
Trait.ontology
mature T cell morphology trait
single positive T cell morphology trait
single-positive T cell morphology trait
VT:0002435
effector T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the set of T lymphocytes that are able to respond immediately upon contact with cells bearing the appropriate peptide:MHC complex for the cell.
MP:0002435
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell capable of killing target cells in an antigen specific manner.
CTL morphology trait
cytotoxic T cell morphology trait
cytotoxic T lymphocyte morphology trait
cytotoxic T-cell morphology trait
cytotoxic T-lymphocyte morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T lymphocyte morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T-cell morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002436
Note that while T cells of this subset are loosely referred to 'cytotoxic T cells,' as many other T cell types, including CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cells and gamma-delta T cells exhibit cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo.
CD8-positive, alpha-beta cytotoxic T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell capable of killing target cells in an antigen specific manner.
CL:0000794
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a terminally differentiated, post-mitotic, short-lived cell of the B cell lineage devoted to producing large amounts of immunoglobulin.
plasmacyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002439
Plasma cells are terminally differentiated B cells and no longer respond to antigens or helper T cells. In addition, they no longer express surface Ig or surface MHC class II molecules, and they secrete antibody at high rates.
plasma cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a terminally differentiated, post-mitotic, short-lived cell of the B cell lineage devoted to producing large amounts of immunoglobulin.
CL:0000786
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0002439
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a distinctly differentiated long-lived B cell that is readily activated upon re-encounter of its antigenic determinant; memory B cells differentiate from antigen-activated B cells which have been selected for expression of higher affinity immunoglobulin.
memory B lymphocyte morphology trait
memory B-cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002440
memory B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a distinctly differentiated long-lived B cell that is readily activated upon re-encounter of its antigenic determinant; memory B cells differentiate from antigen-activated B cells which have been selected for expression of higher affinity immunoglobulin.
CL:0000787
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of leukocytes that have abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including basophils, neutrophils, and eosinophils.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002441
granulocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of leukocytes that have abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including basophils, neutrophils, and eosinophils.
CL:0000094
MP:0002441
MeSH:D006098
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the white blood cells (basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages, mast cells, or monocytes).
Trait.ontology
VT:0002442
leukocyte physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the white blood cells (basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages, mast cells, or monocytes).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002442
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the granular leukocytes having a two-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and stainable by eosin.
eosinocyte differentiation
eosinophil differentiation
eosinophilic leucocyte differentiation
eosinophilic leukocyte differentiation
polymorphonuclear leucocyte differentiation
polymorphonuclear leukocyte differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002443
eosinophil development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the granular leukocytes having a two-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and stainable by eosin.
CL:0000771
MP:0002443
MeSH:D004804
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in lymphocytes that are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and immune system regulation.
T cell function
T lymphocyte function
T-cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002444
T cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in lymphocytes that are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and immune system regulation.
MP:0002444
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of leukocytes with a single non-segmented nucleus in the mature form.
mononuclear leukocyte development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002445
mononuclear leukocyte differentiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of leukocytes with a single non-segmented nucleus in the mature form.
CL:0000842
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large mononuclear phagocytes which differentiate from monocytes, are typically resident in a particular tissue, and are capable of phagocytosing a variety of extracellular particulate material, including immune complexes, microorganisms, and dead cells.
mononuclear phagocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002446
macrophage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large mononuclear phagocytes which differentiate from monocytes, are typically resident in a particular tissue, and are capable of phagocytosing a variety of extracellular particulate material, including immune complexes, microorganisms, and dead cells.
CL:0000235
MP:0002446
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fetal and adult cells in the blood that carry oxygen, red blood cells.
red blood cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002447
erythrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fetal and adult cells in the blood that carry oxygen, red blood cells.
MP:0002447
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organs associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
Trait.ontology
lymph organ development trait
VT:0002450
immune system organ development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organs associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the large mononuclear phagocytes which differentiate from monocytes, are typically resident in a particular tissue, and capable of phagocytosing a variety of extracellular particulate material, including immune complexes, microorganisms, and dead cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002451
macrophage physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the large mononuclear phagocytes which differentiate from monocytes, are typically resident in a particular tissue, and capable of phagocytosing a variety of extracellular particulate material, including immune complexes, microorganisms, and dead cells.
CL:0000235
MP:0002451
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of B lymphocytes to process and/or present antigen.
B lymphocyte antigen presentation
lymphocyte antigen presentation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002453
B cell antigen presentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of B lymphocytes to process and/or present antigen.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002453
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of macrophage phagocytic cells to process and present antigen to T lymphocytes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002454
macrophage antigen presentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of macrophage phagocytic cells to process and present antigen to T lymphocytes.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of dendritic cells to process and present antigen to T lymphocytes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002455
dendritic cell antigen presentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of dendritic cells to process and present antigen to T lymphocytes.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of phagocytic cells of the epidermis to display antigen for recognition by T lymphocytes.
interdigitating reticular cell antigen presentation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002456
Langerhans cell antigen presentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of phagocytic cells of the epidermis to display antigen for recognition by T lymphocytes.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002456
The proportion or number of lymphocytes of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell-mediated immunity.
MP:0002458
B cell number
B lymphocyte number
B-cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0002458
B cell quantity
The proportion or number of lymphocytes of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell-mediated immunity.
CL:0000236
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in lymphocytes of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell-mediated immunity.
ATOL:0000411
MP:0002459
B lymphocyte physiology trait
B-cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002459
B cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in lymphocytes of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell-mediated immunity.
CL:0000236
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of members of a diverse group of plasma proteins, made up of polypeptide chains, that function as a primary mechanism for protection against disease.
blood Ig amount
blood antibody amount
Trait.ontology
immunoglobulin level
serum level of immunoglobulin
VT:0002460
blood immunoglobulin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of members of a diverse group of plasma proteins, made up of polypeptide chains, that function as a primary mechanism for protection against disease.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in leukocytes that have abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including basophils, neutrophils, and eosinophils.
MP:0002462
Trait.ontology
VT:0002462
granulocyte physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in leukocytes that have abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including basophils, neutrophils, and eosinophils.
CL:0000094
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the immature or mature forms of a granular leukocyte that in its mature form has a nucleus with three to five lobes connected by slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing fine inconspicuous granules and stainable by neutral dyes.
PMN physiology trait
polymorphonuclear leucocyte physiology trait
polymorphonuclear leukocyte physiology trait
polymorphonuclear neutrophil physiology trait
polynuclear neutrophilic leucocyte physiology trait
polynuclear neutrophilic leukocyte physiology trait
neutrocyte physiology trait
neutrophil leucocyte physiology trait
neutrophil leukocyte physiology trait
neutrophilic leucocyte physiology trait
neutrophilic leukocyte physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002463
neutrophil physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the immature or mature forms of a granular leukocyte that in its mature form has a nucleus with three to five lobes connected by slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing fine inconspicuous granules and stainable by neutral dyes.
ISBN:0721601464
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the granular leukocytes that are characterized by pale-staining, lobate nucleus and cytoplasm and contain dark-staining granules of varying size and are stained by basic dyes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002464
basophil physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the granular leukocytes that are characterized by pale-staining, lobate nucleus and cytoplasm and contain dark-staining granules of varying size and are stained by basic dyes.
CL:0000767
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002464
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the immature or mature forms of a granular leukocyte with a nucleus that usually has two lobes connected by one or more slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and which can be stained by the dye eosin; involved in clearance of parasitic infections and in allergic reactions.
polymorphonuclear leucocyte physiology trait
polymorphonuclear leukocyte physiology trait
eosinocyte physiology trait
eosinophilic leucocyte physiology trait
eosinophilic leukocyte physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002465
eosinophil physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the immature or mature forms of a granular leukocyte with a nucleus that usually has two lobes connected by one or more slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and which can be stained by the dye eosin; involved in clearance of parasitic infections and in allergic reactions.
CL:0000771
ISBN:0721601464
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of neutrophils (granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm that contains inconspicuous granules stainable by neutral dyes) to internalize particulate matter.
ATOL:0000413
EFO:0020172
Trait.ontology
VT:0002467
neutrophil phagocytosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of neutrophils (granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm that contains inconspicuous granules stainable by neutral dyes) to internalize particulate matter.
CL:0000775
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002467
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in the cascade of proteins that act together to attack extracellular pathogens.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002471
complement physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes involved in the cascade of proteins that act together to attack extracellular pathogens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002471
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the plasma protein cascade triggered by direct contact with pathogen surfaces.
alternative complement cascade
alternative complement pathway
complement alternative pathway function
Trait.ontology
VT:0002472
complement alternative pathway physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the plasma protein cascade triggered by direct contact with pathogen surfaces.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002472
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the plasma protein cascade triggered by antigen:antibody complexes.
classical complement cascade
classical complement pathway
complement classical pathway function
Trait.ontology
VT:0002473
complement classical pathway physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the plasma protein cascade triggered by antigen:antibody complexes.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002473
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the series of proteins found in the blood shortly after infection, which participate in the early phases of host defense against infection.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002483
obsolete acute phase protein physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the series of proteins found in the blood shortly after infection, which participate in the early phases of host defense against infection.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MGI:MP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this plasma protein that normally circulates in increased amounts during inflammation or after tissue damage.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002484
obsolete C-reactive protein physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this plasma protein that normally circulates in increased amounts during inflammation or after tissue damage.
MESH:D12.776.034.145
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of an acute-phase reaction protein that is a precursor to amyloid A protein; it is present in very high levels during acute inflammatory episodes, and is present in low concentrations in normal sera, but is found at higher concentrations in sera of older persons and in patients with amyloidosis.
Serum Amyloid A Protein physiology trait
Trait.ontology
SAA protein physiology trait
VT:0002486
obsolete serum amyloid protein physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of an acute-phase reaction protein that is a precursor to amyloid A protein; it is present in very high levels during acute inflammatory episodes, and is present in low concentrations in normal sera, but is found at higher concentrations in sera of older persons and in patients with amyloidosis.
MESH:D12.776.049.790
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin present on the surface of B lymphocytes that acts as an antigen receptor.
MP:0002496
plasma immunoglobulin D amount
Trait.ontology
IgD concentration
IgD level
VT:0002491
blood immunoglobulin D amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin present on the surface of B lymphocytes that acts as an antigen receptor.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin that attaches to mast cells in the respiratory and intestinal tracts and plays a major role in allergic reactions.
MP:0002497
plasma immunoglobulin E amount
Trait.ontology
IgE concentration
IgE level
VT:0002492
blood immunoglobulin E amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin that attaches to mast cells in the respiratory and intestinal tracts and plays a major role in allergic reactions.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
The degree of function or response of this biochemical messenger and regulator, found in the CNS, gastrointestinal tract, and produced by platelets; it normally mediates neurotransmission, gastrointestinal motility, hemostasis, and cardiovascular integrity.
5-HT physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002504
serotonin activity
The degree of function or response of this biochemical messenger and regulator, found in the CNS, gastrointestinal tract, and produced by platelets; it normally mediates neurotransmission, gastrointestinal motility, hemostasis, and cardiovascular integrity.
RGD:ms
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of any of the long bones of the digits.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002543
phalanx length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of any of the long bones of the digits.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the fingers or toes, or their corresponding parts in other vertebrates.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002544
digit length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the fingers or toes, or their corresponding parts in other vertebrates.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the sequential process by which the multiple coagulation factors of the blood interact, ultimately resulting in the formation of an insoluble fibrin clot; it may be divided into three stages: stage 1, the formation of intrinsic and extrinsic prothrombin converting principle; stage 2, the formation of thrombin; stage 3, the formation of stable fibrin polymers.
EFO:0010623
MP:0002551
clotting
Trait.ontology
VT:0002551
pslim term
blood coagulation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the sequential process by which the multiple coagulation factors of the blood interact, ultimately resulting in the formation of an insoluble fibrin clot; it may be divided into three stages: stage 1, the formation of intrinsic and extrinsic prothrombin converting principle; stage 2, the formation of thrombin; stage 3, the formation of stable fibrin polymers.
GO:0007596
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of animals towards other individuals of the same species.
social behavior
socialization
Trait.ontology
social behavior trait
VT:0002557
conspecific interaction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of animals towards other individuals of the same species.
MP:0002557
Any measurable or observable behavioral characteristic related to activities used to persuade or induce an individual to mate and activities involved in the physical act of mating.
breeding
mating
Trait.ontology
VT:0002566
sexual interaction trait
Any measurable or observable behavioral characteristic related to activities used to persuade or induce an individual to mate and activities involved in the physical act of mating.
ABO:core
MP:0002566
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a behavioral reaction to an addictive substance.
neurological/behavioral: addiction/drug abuse
Trait.ontology
VT:0002568
obsolete behavioral response to addictive substance trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a behavioral reaction to an addictive substance.
MGI:MP
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for emotional-related behaviors.
EFO:0007706
Trait.ontology
VT:0002572
emotion/affect behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for emotional-related behaviors.
MP:0002572
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the hard outer coating of the exposed portion of the tooth.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002576
enamel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the hard outer coating of the exposed portion of the tooth.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002576
PMID:11406633
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lens fibers which result from elongation and differentiation of epithelial cells throughout life; they are arranged around a core of primary lens fibers.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002579
secondary lens fiber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lens fibers which result from elongation and differentiation of epithelial cells throughout life; they are arranged around a core of primary lens fibers.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
ATOL:0000417
Trait.ontology
VT:0002581
ileum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the membranes involved with the embryo's protection and nutrition.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002582
extraembryonic tissue organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the membranes involved with the embryo's protection and nutrition.
MP:0002582
PMID:9171370
The proportion or number of the immature or mature form of a granular leukocyte with a nucleus that usually has two lobes connected by one or more slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and which can be stained by the dye eosin.
EFO:0004842
MP:0002602
eosinophil cell number
eosinophil count
eosinophil number
Trait.ontology
VT:0002602
eosinophil quantity
The proportion or number of the immature or mature form of a granular leukocyte with a nucleus that usually has two lobes connected by one or more slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and which can be stained by the dye eosin.
CL:0000771
MP:0002443
The proportion or number of granular leukocytes that are characterized by pale-staining, lobate nucleus and cytoplasm, contain dark-staining granules of varying size, and are stained by basic dyes.
EFO:0005090
basophil cell number
basophil count
basophil number
Trait.ontology
VT:0002607
basophil quantity
The proportion or number of granular leukocytes that are characterized by pale-staining, lobate nucleus and cytoplasm, contain dark-staining granules of varying size, and are stained by basic dyes.
CL:0000767
MPD:Mouse_Phenome_Database
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells involved in adaptive immune reactions of the body, including B cells, T cells and natural killer cells.
lymphocyte structure
Trait.ontology
VT:0002619
lymphocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells involved in adaptive immune reactions of the body, including B cells, T cells and natural killer cells.
MP:0002619
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large, phagocytic mononuclear leukocytes produced in the vertebrate bone marrow and released into the blood.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002620
monocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large, phagocytic mononuclear leukocytes produced in the vertebrate bone marrow and released into the blood.
CL:0000576
MP:0002620
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea; these cells are in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
auditory hair cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002622
cochlear hair cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea; these cells are in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002622
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae of the membranous labyrinth of the internal ear; afferent and efferent nerve fibers of the vestibular nerve end synaptically on them; from the apical end of each cell a bundle of stereocilia and a kinocilium extend into the statoconial membrane of the maculae and the cupula of the cristae.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002623
vestibular hair cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae of the membranous labyrinth of the internal ear; afferent and efferent nerve fibers of the vestibular nerve end synaptically on them; from the apical end of each cell a bundle of stereocilia and a kinocilium extend into the statoconial membrane of the maculae and the cupula of the cristae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002623
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells in the left lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
left ventricular cell size trait
VT:0002625
heart left ventricle cell size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cells in the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the electrical potential difference between the endolymphatic and perilymphatic compartments of the cochlea.
endolymphatic potential
Trait.ontology
VT:0002630
endocochlear potential trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the electrical potential difference between the endolymphatic and perilymphatic compartments of the cochlea.
MP:0002630
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the elongated structure connected to the posterior surface of the testes that transports, stores, and matures spermatozoa between testes and vas deferens.
ATOL:0000418
Trait.ontology
VT:0002631
epididymis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the elongated structure connected to the posterior surface of the testes that transports, stores, and matures spermatozoa between testes and vas deferens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002631
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which inhibitory neural pathways filter multiple stimuli and allow attention to be focused on one stimulus; usually measured by pre-pulse inhibition (PPI).
Trait.ontology
VT:0002634
sensorimotor gating trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which inhibitory neural pathways filter multiple stimuli and allow attention to be focused on one stimulus; usually measured by pre-pulse inhibition (PPI).
MP:0002634
PMID:9298901
The timing of the opening of the genital canal in a female.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002636
time of vaginal opening
The timing of the opening of the genital canal in a female.
MP:0002636
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ATOL:0000420
Trait.ontology
VT:0002637
uterus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004902
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the cells in the blood that carry oxygen, red blood cells.
red blood cell shape trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002641
erythrocyte shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the cells in the blood that carry oxygen, red blood cells.
MP:0002447
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of triacylglycerols (glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid).
EFO:0010399
EFO:0010400
EFO:0010401
EFO:0010402
EFO:0010403
EFO:0010404
EFO:0010405
EFO:0010406
EFO:0010407
EFO:0010408
EFO:0010409
EFO:0010410
EFO:0010411
EFO:0010412
EFO:0010413
EFO:0010414
EFO:0010415
EFO:0010416
EFO:0010417
EFO:0010418
EFO:0010419
EFO:0010420
EFO:0010421
EFO:0010422
EFO:0010423
EFO:0010424
EFO:0010425
EFO:0010426
EFO:0010427
EFO:0010428
EFO:0010429
EFO:0010430
EFO:0010431
EFO:0010432
EFO:0010433
EFO:0010434
EFO:0010435
EFO:0010436
EFO:0010437
EFO:0010439
EFO:0010440
EFO:0010441
EFO:0010442
EFO:0010443
EFO:0010444
Trait.ontology
blood triglyceride level
plasma triacylglycerol level
plasma triglyceride level
serum triacylglycerol level
serum triglyceride level
VT:0002644
blood triglyceride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of triacylglycerols (glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0011969
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in these most abundant steroids in animal tissues, and precursors to steroid hormones and bile salts; also components of plasma membranes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002645
cholesterol absorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in these most abundant steroids in animal tissues, and precursors to steroid hormones and bile salts; also components of plasma membranes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the separation of the hard outer coating of the exposed portion of the tooth from the underlying hard tissue.
Trait.ontology
delaminated enamel
VT:0002648
enamel delamination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the separation of the hard outer coating of the exposed portion of the tooth from the underlying hard tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002648
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the structural units of tooth enamel.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002649
enamel rod organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the structural units of tooth enamel.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the epithelial cells of the inner layer of the enamel organ of the developing tooth during their formation and differentiation.
enamel cell development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002650
ameloblast development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the epithelial cells of the inner layer of the enamel organ of the developing tooth during their formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002650
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the nerve which originates in the lumbar and sacral spinal cord and supplies motor and sensory innervation to the lower extremity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002651
sciatic nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the nerve which originates in the lumbar and sacral spinal cord and supplies motor and sensory innervation to the lower extremity.
MP:0002651
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cellular membrane that lines the brain ventricles and the central canal of the spinal cord.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002653
ependyma morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cellular membrane that lines the brain ventricles and the central canal of the spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002653
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the epidermis that produce keratin in the process of differentiating into the dead and fully keratinized cells of the stratum corneum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002655
keratinocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the epidermis that produce keratin in the process of differentiating into the dead and fully keratinized cells of the stratum corneum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells of the epidermis that produce keratin in the process of differentiating into the dead and fully keratinized cells of the stratum corneum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002656
keratinocyte development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells of the epidermis that produce keratin in the process of differentiating into the dead and fully keratinized cells of the stratum corneum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the liver regenerates healthy tissue following tissue loss.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002658
liver regeneration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the liver regenerates healthy tissue following tissue loss.
MP:0002658
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the head of the epididymis.
ATOL:0000422
Trait.ontology
VT:0002660
caput epididymis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the head of the epididymis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the body of the epididymis.
ATOL:0000423
Trait.ontology
VT:0002661
corpus epididymis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the body of the epididymis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tail of the epididymis.
ATOL:0000424
Trait.ontology
VT:0002662
cauda epididymis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tail of the epididymis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cavity in the blastula of the developing embryo.
MP:0002663
blastocele formation
blastocoel formation
blastocoele formation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002663
blastocele development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cavity in the blastula of the developing embryo.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:8058792
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the pituitary hormone that stimulates the secretion of adrenal cortical steroids and induces growth of the adrenal cortex.
Trait.ontology
circulating adrenocorticotropic hormone level
circulating adrenocorticotropin level
serum levels of ACTH
serum levels of adrenocorticotropin
VT:0002664
blood adrenocorticotropin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the pituitary hormone that stimulates the secretion of adrenal cortical steroids and induces growth of the adrenal cortex.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this alkaline metallic element, the most abundant intracellular ion.
Trait.ontology
blood potassium level
circulating potassium level
VT:0002668
anomalies in the extracellular (circulating) concentration have important implications for the function of excitable tissues, such as nerve and muscle
blood potassium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this alkaline metallic element, the most abundant intracellular ion.
MP:0002668
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the external sac of skin that encloses the testes.
ATOL:0000425
Trait.ontology
VT:0002669
scrotum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the external sac of skin that encloses the testes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of spermatozoa.
sperm count
sperm number
Trait.ontology
VT:0002673
sperm quantity
The proportion or number of spermatozoa.
MP:0002673
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the mobility of the spermatozoa.
ATOL:0000427
Trait.ontology
VT:0002674
sperm motility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the mobility of the spermatozoa.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the yellow endocrine body formed in the ovary after follicle rupture.
corpora lutea morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002679
corpus luteum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the yellow endocrine body formed in the ovary after follicle rupture.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of yellow endocrine bodies formed in the ovary after follicle rupture.
corpora lutea number
corpus luteum number
Trait.ontology
ovulation rate
VT:0002680
corpus luteum quantity
The proportion or number of yellow endocrine bodies formed in the ovary after follicle rupture.
MP:0002679
OBSOLETE. The proportion or number of fluid-filled, oocyte-containing ovarian structures at their last stage of growth (characterized by the formation of a cavity [antrum] filled with follicular fluid).
ATOL:0000430
antrum follicle quantity
graafian follicle quantity
mature ovarian follicle number
Trait.ontology
VT:0002682
obsolete mature ovarian follicle quantity
true
OBSOLETE. The proportion or number of fluid-filled, oocyte-containing ovarian structures at their last stage of growth (characterized by the formation of a cavity [antrum] filled with follicular fluid).
ISBN:9080188662
The age at which an organism develops the ability to produce viable offspring.
age at puberty
age at sexual maturity
age at first breeding
age at first egg
Trait.ontology
VT:0002683
onset of fertility
The age at which an organism develops the ability to produce viable offspring.
MP:0010143
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the spermatogonial stem cells undergo expansion by cell division.
ATOL:0000432
Trait.ontology
VT:0002685
spermatogonia proliferation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the spermatogonial stem cells undergo expansion by cell division.
MP:0002685
PMID:10747865
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the most posterior teeth located on either side of the jaw, and characterized by a large crown and broad chewing surface.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002689
molar morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the most posterior teeth located on either side of the jaw, and characterized by a large crown and broad chewing surface.
MP:0002689
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
pancreas function
pancreatic physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002693
pancreas gland physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the pancreas.
pancreas secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002694
secretion by pancreas trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the pancreas.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002694
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a polypeptide hormone secreted by the pancreas that increases the blood glucose level by stimulating the liver to change stored glycogen to glucose; opposes the action of insulin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002695
blood glucagon amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a polypeptide hormone secreted by the pancreas that increases the blood glucose level by stimulating the liver to change stored glycogen to glucose; opposes the action of insulin.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ of vision.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002697
eye size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ of vision.
MP:0002697
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrous, outer envelope of the eyeball, covering it entirely excepting the segment covered anteriorly by the cornea.
sclerotic coat morphology trait
sclerotica morphology trait
tunica albuginea oculi morphology trait
tunica sclerotica morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002698
sclera morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrous, outer envelope of the eyeball, covering it entirely excepting the segment covered anteriorly by the cornea.
MP:0002698
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent, semigelatinous substance that fills the cavity behind the crystalline lens of the eye and in front of the retina.
vitreous morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002699
vitreous body morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent, semigelatinous substance that fills the cavity behind the crystalline lens of the eye and in front of the retina.
MP:0002699
The degree of transparency of the gel filling the inner portion of the eyeball between the lens and retina.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002700
vitreous body clarity
The degree of transparency of the gel filling the inner portion of the eyeball between the lens and retina.
MP:0002700
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney.
renal tubule morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002703
kidney tubule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0002703
MeSH:D007684
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney.
renal tubule size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002705
kidney tubule size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0002703
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of one or both of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002706
kidney size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of one or both of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in one or both of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
Trait.ontology
kidney weight
VT:0002707
kidney mass
The amount of matter in one or both of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to break down glycogen; or rate of glycogen breakdown.
GO:0005980
glycogenolysis
Trait.ontology
VT:0002713
glycogen catabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to break down glycogen; or rate of glycogen breakdown.
MP:0002713
GO:0005980
glycogen catabolic process
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the modified sebaceous glands of the corona and neck of the glans penis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002716
preputial gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the modified sebaceous glands of the corona and neck of the glans penis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002717
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sebaceous glands of the corona and neck of the glans penis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002717
preputial gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sebaceous glands of the corona and neck of the glans penis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells of the blastocyst of placental mammals that develop into the body of the embryo and some extraembryonic tissues.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002718
inner cell mass morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells of the blastocyst of placental mammals that develop into the body of the embryo and some extraembryonic tissues.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002718
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
Trait.ontology
lymph organ morphology trait
VT:0002722
immune system organ morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of function or response of circulating immune proteins.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002723
obsolete immune serum protein activity trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of function or response of circulating immune proteins.
MGI:cwg
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood vessels that carry blood towards the heart.
MP:0002725
venous morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002725
vein morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood vessels that carry blood towards the heart.
MP:0002725
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood vessels that return oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart.
pulmonary venous morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002726
pulmonary vein morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood vessels that return oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium of the heart.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tubular ducts of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002729
inner ear canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tubular ducts of the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002729
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002731
colon size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to sense pain elicited by thermal stimulation.
ATOL:0000433
GO:0050965
Trait.ontology
VT:0002733
thermal nociception trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to sense pain elicited by thermal stimulation.
MP:0002733
GO:0050965
detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to sense pain elicited by mechanical stimulation.
ATOL:0000434
GO:0050966
Trait.ontology
VT:0002734
mechanical nociception trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to sense pain elicited by mechanical stimulation.
MP:0002734
GO:0050966
detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to sense pain elicited by chemical stimulation.
ATOL:0000435
GO:0050968
Trait.ontology
VT:0002735
chemical nociception trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to sense pain elicited by chemical stimulation.
MP:0002735
GO:0050968
detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the olfactory bulb during its formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002739
olfactory bulb development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the olfactory bulb during its formation and differentiation.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the forebrain region that coordinates neuronal signaling involved in the perception of smell; it receives input from the sensory neurons and outputs to the olfactory cortex.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002741
olfactory bulb size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the forebrain region that coordinates neuronal signaling involved in the perception of smell; it receives input from the sensory neurons and outputs to the olfactory cortex.
PMID:12379852
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes beneath the mandible that receive vessels from the face and tongue and drain into the superior deep cervical nodes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002742
submandibular lymph node size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes beneath the mandible that receive vessels from the face and tongue and drain into the superior deep cervical nodes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valves that gate the flow of blood from the ventricles into the aorta and pulmonary trunk.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002746
semilunar valve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the valves that gate the flow of blood from the ventricles into the aorta and pulmonary trunk.
MP:0002746
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neuronal regulatory system for the viscera, the smooth muscles of the body and exocrine glands.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002751
autonomic nervous system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neuronal regulatory system for the viscera, the smooth muscles of the body and exocrine glands.
MP:0002751
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the peripheral nervous system that is responsible for conveying voluntary motor and external sensory information, including all nerves controlling the skeletal muscular system and external sensory receptors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002752
somatic nervous system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the peripheral nervous system that is responsible for conveying voluntary motor and external sensory information, including all nerves controlling the skeletal muscular system and external sensory receptors.
MP:0002752
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the left lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
left ventricular size trait
VT:0002753
heart left ventricle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the right lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
right ventricular size trait
VT:0002754
heart right ventricle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the right lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion or number of projection neurons in the pyramidal cell layer of the cerebral cortex.
cerebral cortex projection neuron number
cerebral cortex pyramidal cell number
cerebral cortex pyramidal neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0002756
cerebral cortex pyramidal cell quantity
The proportion or number of projection neurons in the pyramidal cell layer of the cerebral cortex.
MP:0009969
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002758
tail length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column.
MP:0002111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony segments of the tail; in tailless vertebrates, these vertebrae may be united to form the coccyx.
coccygeal vertebra morphology trait
tail vertebra morphology trait
Trait.ontology
coccyx morphology trait
VT:0002759
caudal vertebra morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony segments of the tail; in tailless vertebrates, these vertebrae may be united to form the coccyx.
MP:0002759
PMID:12679105
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the axons of neuronal cells in the dentate gyrus.
hippocampal mossy fiber morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002761
hippocampus mossy fiber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the axons of neuronal cells in the dentate gyrus.
MP:0002761
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the secretory duct of the testicle that carries spermatozoa, running from the epididymis, of which it is the continuation, to the prostatic urethra, where it terminates to form the ejaculatory duct.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002769
vas deferens morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the secretory duct of the testicle that carries spermatozoa, running from the epididymis, of which it is the continuation, to the prostatic urethra, where it terminates to form the ejaculatory duct.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002769
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of LH, the hormone that regulates steroid production by the interstitial cells of the testis and the ovary.
Trait.ontology
blood luteinizing hormone level
circulating luteinizing hormone level
serum levels of LH
serum levels of luteinizing hormone
serum levels of lutropin
VT:0002773
blood luteinizing hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of LH, the hormone that regulates steroid production by the interstitial cells of the testis and the ovary.
MP:0003969
PMID:8703054
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from any of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and are associated with reproduction.
sex gland secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002779
secretion by sex gland trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from any of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and are associated with reproduction.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002779
MP:0005647
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the male reproductive glands where sperm production occurs.
ATOL:0000437
testicular secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002782
secretion by testes trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the male reproductive glands where sperm production occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002782
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ATOL:0000438
ovarian secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002783
secretion by ovary trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002783
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the seminiferous tubules that create the blood-testes barrier and enable spermatogenesis.
ATOL:0000439
Trait.ontology
VT:0002784
Sertoli cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the seminiferous tubules that create the blood-testes barrier and enable spermatogenesis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002784
The proportion or number of the testosterone-secreting cells in the interstitial area, between the seminiferous tubules, in the testis.
ATOL:0000440
Leydig cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0002785
Leydig cell quantity
The proportion or number of the testosterone-secreting cells in the interstitial area, between the seminiferous tubules, in the testis.
CL:0000178
MP:0002786
PMID:11090455
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the testosterone-secreting cells in the interstitial area, between the seminiferous tubules, in the testis.
ATOL:0000441
Trait.ontology
VT:0002786
Leydig cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the testosterone-secreting cells in the interstitial area, between the seminiferous tubules, in the testis.
CL:0000178
MP:0002786
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the hormone that, in females, stimulates the Graafian follicles of the ovary and assists in follicular maturation and the secretion of estradiol; in the male it stimulates the epithelium of the seminiferous tubules and is partly responsible for spermatogenesis.
Trait.ontology
blood follicle stimulating hormone level
circulating follicle stimulating hormone level
serum levels of FSH
serum levels of follicle stimulating hormone
serum levels of follitropin
serum levels of gametokinetic hormone
VT:0002790
blood follicle stimulating hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the hormone that, in females, stimulates the Graafian follicles of the ovary and assists in follicular maturation and the secretion of estradiol; in the male it stimulates the epithelium of the seminiferous tubules and is partly responsible for spermatogenesis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels supplying the retina.
EFO:0010554
MP:0002792
Trait.ontology
morphology trait of the retinal vasculature
retinal vascular morphology trait
retinal vasculature measurement
VT:0002792
retina blood vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels supplying the retina.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the membranous protective covering of the body to provide a protective barrier, to prevent water loss, moderate water integration and prevent foreign substances and bacteria from entering the body.
GO:0033561
Trait.ontology
VT:0002796
skin barrier function trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the membranous protective covering of the body to provide a protective barrier, to prevent water loss, moderate water integration and prevent foreign substances and bacteria from entering the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Mosby:Mosbys Medical Dictionary 8th Ed
GO:0033561
regulation of water loss via skin
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cylindrical tissue of the vertebral canal that extends from the medulla oblongata to the conus medullaris.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002809
spinal cord size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cylindrical tissue of the vertebral canal that extends from the medulla oblongata to the conus medullaris.
MP:0000955
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which calcium salts are deposited into the dental enamel, dentin and cementum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002817
tooth mineralization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which calcium salts are deposited into the dental enamel, dentin and cementum.
MP:0002817
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the hard portion of the tooth surrounding the pulp, covered by enamel on the crown and cementum on the root.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002818
dentin morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the hard portion of the tooth surrounding the pulp, covered by enamel on the crown and cementum on the root.
MP:0002818
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the central hollow space of a tooth.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002819
pulp cavity morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the central hollow space of a tooth.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior and inner portion of the maxilla.
incisive bone morphology trait
incisor bone morphology trait
intermaxillary bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002820
premaxillary bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior and inner portion of the maxilla.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the bones forming the bony wall of the chest.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002823
rib development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the bones forming the bony wall of the chest.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002823
PMID:12925591
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of the membrane that forms the fetal portion of the placenta in most mammals; derived from the fusion of the chorion and the allantois.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002824
chorioallantoic fusion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of the membrane that forms the fetal portion of the placenta in most mammals; derived from the fusion of the chorion and the allantois.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002824
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the axial fibrocellular cord in embryos around which develops the vertebral primordia.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002825
notochord morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the axial fibrocellular cord in embryos around which develops the vertebral primordia.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a tuft of glomerular capillaries and the glomerular capsule (Bowman's capsule) that encloses it.
Malpighian corpuscle morphology trait
renal corpuscle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002827
kidney corpuscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a tuft of glomerular capillaries and the glomerular capsule (Bowman's capsule) that encloses it.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the expanded beginning of a nephron that encloses the glomerulus.
Bowman's capsule morphology trait
capsula glomeruli morphology trait
malphighian capsule morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002828
glomerular capsule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the expanded beginning of a nephron that encloses the glomerulus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the complex of modified smooth muscle cells consisting of juxtaglomerular cells, extraglomerular mesangium lacis cells, the macula densa of the distal convoluted tubule, and granular epithelial peripolar cells; these cells are found in the walls of afferent and efferent glomerular arterioles.
juxtaglomerular complex morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002829
juxtaglomerular apparatus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the complex of modified smooth muscle cells consisting of juxtaglomerular cells, extraglomerular mesangium lacis cells, the macula densa of the distal convoluted tubule, and granular epithelial peripolar cells; these cells are found in the walls of afferent and efferent glomerular arterioles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002829
MeSH:D007606
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrous joints between the bones of the head.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002835
cranial suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrous joints between the bones of the head.
MP:0002835
MeSH:D003393
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outermost extraembryonic membrane.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002836
chorion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outermost extraembryonic membrane.
MP:0002836
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the elongated cells of the crystalline lens of the eye.
fiber cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002840
lens fiber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the elongated cells of the crystalline lens of the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002840
The amount of matter in the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
Trait.ontology
aortic weight
VT:0002845
aorta mass
The amount of matter in the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The volume of or amount contained in the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
Trait.ontology
aorta volume
aortic volume
VT:0002846
aorta capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the filtration of water out of the plasma through glomerular capillary walls into the Bowman's capsule.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002847
glomerular filtration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the filtration of water out of the plasma through glomerular capillary walls into the Bowman's capsule.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this salt or ester of sulfuric acid.
MP:0002851
Trait.ontology
blood sulfate level
circulating sulfate level
VT:0002851
blood sulfate amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this salt or ester of sulfuric acid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies that conveys auditory sensation from the organ of Corti to the hindbrain and resides on the cochlear part of the vestibulocochlear nerve (eighth cranial nerve).
cranial ganglion VIII
Corti ganglion morphology trait
auditory ganglion morphology trait
morphology trait of the spiral ganglion of vestibulocochlear (VIII) nerve
Trait.ontology
VT:0002855
cochlear ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies that conveys auditory sensation from the organ of Corti to the hindbrain and resides on the cochlear part of the vestibulocochlear nerve (eighth cranial nerve).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons associated with the vestibular part of the eighth cranial nerve that are involved in equilibration.
cranial ganglion VIII
Scarpa ganglion morphology trait
spiral ganglion morphology trait
vestibular ganglion of the vestibulocochlear (VIII) nerve morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002856
vestibular ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons associated with the vestibular part of the eighth cranial nerve that are involved in equilibration.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior segment of the long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002858
posterior semicircular canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior segment of the long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002858
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the primordial region of the embryo that arises to form the tail of the adult.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002861
in mouse it appears approximately ten days following conception as a short stump, and then initiates elongation and thinning in normal development trait
tail bud morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the primordial region of the embryo that arises to form the tail of the adult.
MP:0002861
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior concave interior of the eye, consisting of the retina, the choroid, the posterior segment of the sclera, the optic disk, and blood vessels.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002864
ocular fundus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior concave interior of the eye, consisting of the retina, the choroid, the posterior segment of the sclera, the optic disk, and blood vessels.
MP:0002864
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to insulin.
Trait.ontology
anti-insulin autoantibody concentration
anti-insulin autoantibody level
VT:0002869
blood anti-insulin autoantibody amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to insulin.
MP:0002869
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this simple protein.
EFO:0010967
urine albumin level
Trait.ontology
VT:0002871
urine albumin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this simple protein.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
thyroid function
thyroid physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002876
thyroid gland physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
UBERON:0002046
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibers that arise from the cells within the cerebral cortex layer V, pass through the medullary pyramid, and descend into the gray matter of the spinal cord.
corticobulbar tract morphology trait
pyramidal tract morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002878
corticospinal tract morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibers that arise from the cells within the cerebral cortex layer V, pass through the medullary pyramid, and descend into the gray matter of the spinal cord.
MP:0002878
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the functional cells of the nervous system that receive, conduct, and transmit impulses.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002882
neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the functional cells of the nervous system that receive, conduct, and transmit impulses.
MP:0002882
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the transient structures of the embryo that develop into regions of the head and neck in higher vertebrates; in fish and amphibians, they support the gills.
gill arch development trait
pharyngeal arch development trait
visceral arch development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002884
branchial arch development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the transient structures of the embryo that develop into regions of the head and neck in higher vertebrates; in fish and amphibians, they support the gills.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002884
The measured amplitude or duration of response to stimulation of AMPA receptors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002885
AMPA-mediated synaptic current trait
The measured amplitude or duration of response to stimulation of AMPA receptors.
MP:0002885
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the measured amplitude or duration of response to stimulation of glutamanergic receptors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002886
glutamate receptor current trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the measured amplitude or duration of response to stimulation of glutamanergic receptors.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the measured amplitude or duration of response to stimulation of NMDA receptors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002888
NMDA-mediated synaptic current trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the measured amplitude or duration of response to stimulation of NMDA receptors.
MP:0002888
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of organic acids containing a ketone group and a carboxylic acid group.
EFO:0010457
urine keto acid level
Trait.ontology
VT:0002893
urine keto acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of organic acids containing a ketone group and a carboxylic acid group.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the crystalline particles composed of calcium carbonate and a protein which adhere to the gelatinous membrane of the maculae of the utricle and saccule (otolithic membrane).
ear crystal morphology trait
otoconia morphology trait
statoconia morphology trait
statolith morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002894
otolith morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the crystalline particles composed of calcium carbonate and a protein which adhere to the gelatinous membrane of the maculae of the utricle and saccule (otolithic membrane).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002894
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gelatinous membrane which is supported by the stereocilia of the hair cells of the maculae of the saccule and utriculus of the inner ear; adhering to its surface are numerous calciferous crystalline particles called otoliths (statoconia).
membrana statoconiorum morphology trait
statoconial membrane morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002895
otolithic membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gelatinous membrane which is supported by the stereocilia of the hair cells of the maculae of the saccule and utriculus of the inner ear; adhering to its surface are numerous calciferous crystalline particles called otoliths (statoconia).
MP:0002895
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) are introduced into osseous tissue.
MP:0002896
Trait.ontology
VT:0002896
bone mineralization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) are introduced into osseous tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the duration of activity (physical or mental) an individual can endure.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002899
stamina trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the duration of activity (physical or mental) an individual can endure.
MGI:smb
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this salt or ester of phosphoric acid.
EFO:0010968
MP:0002901
urine phosphate level
Trait.ontology
VT:0002900
urine phosphate amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this salt or ester of phosphoric acid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this regulator of calcium and phosphorus concentration.
Trait.ontology
blood parathyroid hormone level
circulating PTH level
circulating parathyroid hormone level
VT:0002903
blood parathyroid hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this regulator of calcium and phosphorus concentration.
MP:0002903
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of labor and delivery in female animals.
ATOL:0000443
birth
Trait.ontology
VT:0002907
parturition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of labor and delivery in female animals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the endocrine glands positioned in relation to the superior end of each kidney.
adrenal gland function
suprarenal gland physiology
Trait.ontology
VT:0002909
adrenal gland physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the endocrine glands positioned in relation to the superior end of each kidney.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The size or duration of currents detected in postsynaptic cells when an excitatory impulse arrives at the synapse causing depolarization.
EPSCs
Trait.ontology
VT:0002910
excitatory postsynaptic current
The size or duration of currents detected in postsynaptic cells when an excitatory impulse arrives at the synapse causing depolarization.
ISBN:0838580343
The membrane potential detected in postsynaptic cells when an inhibitory impulse arrives at the synapse causing hyperpolarization.
IPSP
Trait.ontology
VT:0002911
inhibitory postsynaptic potential
The membrane potential detected in postsynaptic cells when an inhibitory impulse arrives at the synapse causing hyperpolarization.
ISBN:0838580343
The potential detected in postsynaptic cells when an excitatory impulse arrives at the synapse causing depolarization.
EPSP
Trait.ontology
VT:0002912
excitatory postsynaptic potential
The potential detected in postsynaptic cells when an excitatory impulse arrives at the synapse causing depolarization.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the communication from a neuron to a target across a synapse in the peripheral nervous system.
peripheral nervous system synaptic transmission
Trait.ontology
VT:0002913
PNS synaptic transmission trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the communication from a neuron to a target across a synapse in the peripheral nervous system.
MP:0002913
The degree of function or response of peripheral synapses to stimulation; these amplitudes are larger than central synapse potentials.
EPP activity
Trait.ontology
VT:0002914
endplate potential activity
The degree of function or response of peripheral synapses to stimulation; these amplitudes are larger than central synapse potentials.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the duration of the reduction of effectiveness of synaptic connections between neurons and target after repetitive stimulation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002915
synaptic depression trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the duration of the reduction of effectiveness of synaptic connections between neurons and target after repetitive stimulation.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the response of central synapses when activated twice in rapid succession.
PPF
Trait.ontology
VT:0002918
indicative of defects in short-term plasticity due to lack of increase of neurotransmitter release at the second stimulus
paired-pulse facilitation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the response of central synapses when activated twice in rapid succession.
ISBN:0838580343
The size or duration of potentials that persist after tetanic stimulation of central synapses.
PTP
Trait.ontology
VT:0002921
post-tetanic potential
The size or duration of potentials that persist after tetanic stimulation of central synapses.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of generating connections between an axon and effector tissue or neuron.
CNS synapse formation
Trait.ontology
VT:0002924
central nervous system synapse formation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of generating connections between an axon and effector tissue or neuron.
MP:0002924
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the channels that secrete bile from the liver to the gall bladder and intestines.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002928
bile duct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the channels that secrete bile from the liver to the gall bladder and intestines.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the channels that secrete bile from the liver to the gall bladder and intestines during their formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002929
bile duct development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the channels that secrete bile from the liver to the gall bladder and intestines during their formation and differentiation.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the articulation point of two or more rigid skeletal components (bones, cartilage, or parts of a single bone).
Trait.ontology
VT:0002932
joint morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the articulation point of two or more rigid skeletal components (bones, cartilage, or parts of a single bone).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow to the synovial joint.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002937
synovial blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow to the synovial joint.
RGD:ms
The size or duration of currents detected in postsynaptic cells when an inhibitory impulse arrives at the synapse causing hyperpolarization.
IPSCs
Trait.ontology
VT:0002945
inhibitory postsynaptic current
The size or duration of currents detected in postsynaptic cells when an inhibitory impulse arrives at the synapse causing hyperpolarization.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0002945
The time required for an axon to extend from a neuron cell body and find the target.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002946
time of axon outgrowth
The time required for an axon to extend from a neuron cell body and find the target.
MP:0002946
PMID:12040043
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the developmental patterning of neurons.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002948
neuron specification trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the developmental patterning of neurons.
MP:0002948
PMID:14723851
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the transient and migratory group of cells that emerge from the dorsal region of the neural tube and disperse to many peripheral locations, ultimately differentiating to form various tissues of the adult.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002949
neural crest cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the transient and migratory group of cells that emerge from the dorsal region of the neural tube and disperse to many peripheral locations, ultimately differentiating to form various tissues of the adult.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement from point to point of the transient and migratory group of cells that emerge from the dorsal region of the neural tube and migrate to many peripheral locations, ultimately differentiating to form various tissues of the adult.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002950
neural crest cell migration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement from point to point of the transient and migratory group of cells that emerge from the dorsal region of the neural tube and migrate to many peripheral locations, ultimately differentiating to form various tissues of the adult.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the signaling mechanisms that allow precise navigation and connections of axonal growth cones to effector tissues.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002961
axon guidance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the signaling mechanisms that allow precise navigation and connections of axonal growth cones to effector tissues.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the connective tissue consisting of fat-storing cells and arranged in lobular groups or along minor blood vessels.
white adipose tissue morphology trait
white fat morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002970
white adipose morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the connective tissue consisting of fat-storing cells and arranged in lobular groups or along minor blood vessels.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002970
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thermogenic form of adipose tissue that is composed of brown adipocytes.
brown adipose tissue morphology trait
brown fat morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002971
brown adipose morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thermogenic form of adipose tissue that is composed of brown adipocytes.
MP:0000003
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
vascular smooth muscle size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0002975
blood vessel smooth muscle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MGI:smb
MeSH:D009131
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of a germ cell, a cell specialized to produce haploid gametes, from point to point.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002982
germ cell migration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of a germ cell, a cell specialized to produce haploid gametes, from point to point.
MP:0002982
The proportion or number of cells in the innermost nuclear layer of the retina, which projects axons through the optic nerve to the brain.
retinal ganglion cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0002983
retinal ganglion cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the innermost nuclear layer of the retina, which projects axons through the optic nerve to the brain.
MP:0002983
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
ATOL:0001496
MP:0002985
urine calcium level
Trait.ontology
VT:0002985
urine calcium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The total proportion, quantity, or volume of substances dissolved in urine, total solute amount.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002987
urine solute amount
The total proportion, quantity, or volume of substances dissolved in urine, total solute amount.
RGD:MS
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002990
ureter length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the small, sacculated organs found within the dermis that normally secrete sebum.
sebaceous gland function
Trait.ontology
VT:0002991
sebaceous gland physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the small, sacculated organs found within the dermis that normally secrete sebum.
MeSH:D012627
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of lipids onto the hair and skin from the sebaceous glands.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002992
sebaceous lipid secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of lipids onto the hair and skin from the sebaceous glands.
MP:0002992
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the two folded, sac shaped glands that are diverticula of the ductus deferens.
ATOL:0000446
Trait.ontology
VT:0002997
seminal gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the two folded, sac shaped glands that are diverticula of the ductus deferens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of the turnover of bone matrix that involves a balance of resorption and formation by osteoclasts and osteoblasts, respectively.
Trait.ontology
VT:0002998
bone remodeling trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of the turnover of bone matrix that involves a balance of resorption and formation by osteoclasts and osteoblasts, respectively.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0002998
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the flattened band of efferent fibers arising from the subiculum and medial border of the hippocampus, which then thickens to form the fornix and fibers of the hippocampal commissure.
fimbra hippocampus morphology trait
hippocampal fimbria morphology trait
hippocampus fimbra mrophology
Trait.ontology
VT:0003005
hippocampus fimbria morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the flattened band of efferent fibers arising from the subiculum and medial border of the hippocampus, which then thickens to form the fornix and fibers of the hippocampal commissure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the compact, white, heavily myelinated fiber bundle arising from the Ammon horn of the hippocampus in each cerebral hemisphere and projecting to the hypothalamus and the mammillary body.
fornix hippocampus morphology trait
hippocampal fornix morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003006
hippocampus fornix morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the compact, white, heavily myelinated fiber bundle arising from the Ammon horn of the hippocampus in each cerebral hemisphere and projecting to the hypothalamus and the mammillary body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of any of the non-antibody proteins made by inflammatory leukocytes and some non-leukocytic cells that affect the behavior of other cells.
ATOL:0000447
Trait.ontology
VT:0003009
cytokine secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of any of the non-antibody proteins made by inflammatory leukocytes and some non-leukocytic cells that affect the behavior of other cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0003009
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the time required for the eye to recover its sensitivity in the dark following exposure to bright lights.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003011
dark adaptation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the time required for the eye to recover its sensitivity in the dark following exposure to bright lights.
MP:0003011
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inner portion of the kidney consisting of the renal pyramids.
renal medulla morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003014
kidney medulla morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inner portion of the kidney consisting of the renal pyramids.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003014
PMID:14983020
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of inorganic salts that contain the -HCO3 radical, which are an important factor in regulating the pH of the blood.
Trait.ontology
blood bicarbonate level
VT:0003015
blood bicarbonate amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of inorganic salts that contain the -HCO3 radical, which are an important factor in regulating the pH of the blood.
MeSH:D001639
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of chlorine salts.
Trait.ontology
blood chloride level
VT:0003018
blood chloride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of chlorine salts.
MP:0003018
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the buffer systems of the blood in combination with the respiratory and renal systems that control the relative acidity or alkalinity of the blood, as measured by the concentration of the hydrogen ion.
blood acidity-alkalinity balance trait
blood pH trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003027
blood pH regulation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the buffer systems of the blood in combination with the respiratory and renal systems that control the relative acidity or alkalinity of the blood, as measured by the concentration of the hydrogen ion.
MP:0003027
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the extracellular supportive tissue closely adjacent to the basal surface of the epithelium of muscle cells, fat cells and Schwann cells, which is comprised of type IV collagen, laminin, and sulfated proteoglycans and other components.
basement lamina formation
basement membrane formation
Trait.ontology
VT:0003044
basement membrane development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the extracellular supportive tissue closely adjacent to the basal surface of the epithelium of muscle cells, fat cells and Schwann cells, which is comprised of type IV collagen, laminin, and sulfated proteoglycans and other components.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony segments of the vertebral column located anterior to the lumbar vertebrae and posterior to the cervical vertebrae; they articulate with the ribs.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003047
thoracic vertebra morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony segments of the vertebral column located anterior to the lumbar vertebrae and posterior to the cervical vertebrae; they articulate with the ribs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003047
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003051
tail shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column.
MP:0002111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cartilaginous center of ossification on the long bones permitting growth of the bone in both directions during development.
epiphysial plate morphology trait
growth plate morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003055
epiphyseal plate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cartilaginous center of ossification on the long bones permitting growth of the bone in both directions during development.
MP:0003055
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the U-shaped bone lying between the mandible and the larynx that supports the tongue muscles.
lingual bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003056
hyoid bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the U-shaped bone lying between the mandible and the larynx that supports the tongue muscles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003056
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the visceral layer of the pericardium that surrounds and attaches to all the surfaces of the heart.
MP:0003057
lamina visceralis pericardii morphology trait
morphology trait of the visceral layer of serous pericardium
Trait.ontology
VT:0003057
epicardium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the visceral layer of the pericardium that surrounds and attaches to all the surfaces of the heart.
RGD:ms
The proportion, quantity, or volume of copper present in liver tissue.
hepatic copper amount
hepatic copper level
liver copper concentration
Trait.ontology
VT:0003065
liver copper amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of copper present in liver tissue.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper, superior segment of the long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
anterior semicircular canal morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003069
superior semicircular canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper, superior segment of the long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003069
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bones of the lower/hindlimbs that articulate proximally with the tarsus and distally with the phalanges.
metatarsal bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003072
metatarsus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bones of the lower/hindlimbs that articulate proximally with the tarsus and distally with the phalanges.
ISBN:978-0028454405
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bones of the forelimbs that articulate proximally with the carpal bones and distally with the phalanges.
metacarpal bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003073
metacarpus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bones of the forelimbs that articulate proximally with the carpal bones and distally with the phalanges.
ISBN:978-0028454405
The proportion or number of bones of the forelimbs that articulate proximally with the carpal bones and distally with the phalanges.
metacarpal bone number
metacarpus number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003074
metacarpus quantity
The proportion or number of bones of the forelimbs that articulate proximally with the carpal bones and distally with the phalanges.
ISBN:978-0028454405
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the superficial flat broad muscle of the calf that is responsible for plantar flexion of the foot.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003081
soleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the superficial flat broad muscle of the calf that is responsible for plantar flexion of the foot.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003081
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the two-headed large muscle of the posterior portion of the lower hindlimb, the most superficial of the calf muscles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003082
gastrocnemius morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the two-headed large muscle of the posterior portion of the lower hindlimb, the most superficial of the calf muscles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003082
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscle of the shin that is responsible for dorsiflexion and inversion of the foot.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003083
tibialis anterior morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscle of the shin that is responsible for dorsiflexion and inversion of the foot.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003083
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the skeletal muscle fibers, the large multinucleated cells that make up the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ATOL:0000448
skeletal muscle cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003084
skeletal muscle fiber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the skeletal muscle fibers, the large multinucleated cells that make up the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003084
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transient cup-like structure of the epiblast that consists of a single layer of embryonic cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003085
egg cylinder morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transient cup-like structure of the epiblast that consists of a single layer of embryonic cells.
MP:0003085
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a relatively mild stimulus to suppress the response to a strong, startle-eliciting stimulus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003088
prepulse inhibition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a relatively mild stimulus to suppress the response to a strong, startle-eliciting stimulus.
MP:0003088
PMID:15184899
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement from point to point of cells that will develop into muscle cells.
ATOL:0000449
Trait.ontology
VT:0003090
muscle progenitor cell migration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement from point to point of cells that will develop into muscle cells.
MP:0003090
The distance between the surfaces of the lamellated connective tissue layer of the cornea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003092
corneal stroma thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the lamellated connective tissue layer of the cornea.
MP:0005300
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior segment of the lamellated connective tissue layer of the cornea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003093
anterior stroma morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior segment of the lamellated connective tissue layer of the cornea.
MP:0003093
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior segment of the lamellated connective tissue layer of the cornea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003094
posterior stroma morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior segment of the lamellated connective tissue layer of the cornea.
MP:0003094
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the lamellated connective tissue layer of the cornea during its formation or differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003095
corneal stroma development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the lamellated connective tissue layer of the cornea during its formation or differentiation.
MP:0003095
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the transmission of light through the cornea.
cornea light scattering trait
corneal light scattering trait
corneal light-scattering trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003096
cornea light-scattering trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the transmission of light through the cornea.
MP:0003096
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the connection of the retina from the underlying inner wall of the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003099
retinal attachment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the connection of the retina from the underlying inner wall of the eye.
MP:0003099
The distance between the surfaces of the fibrous, outer envelope of the eyeball.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003102
sclera thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the fibrous, outer envelope of the eyeball.
MP:0002698
PMID:12766039
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bones surrounding the brain and bones of the lower face and jaws.
cranium size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003104
skull size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bones surrounding the brain and bones of the lower face and jaws.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000438
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper chamber(s) of the heart that receive blood from the vasculature and send blood into a ventricle.
Trait.ontology
cardiac atrial morphology trait
cardiac atrium morphology trait
VT:0003105
heart atrium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper chamber(s) of the heart that receive blood from the vasculature and send blood into a ventricle.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0003105
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of exposure to a new stimulus or situation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003107
behavioral response to novelty trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of exposure to a new stimulus or situation.
MP:0003107
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the malleus that contacts the upper part of the tympanic membrane where the tympanic cavity makes a deep pocket (epitympanic pocket) surrounding this cartilaginous nodule.
lateral process of malleus morphology trait
malleal processus brevis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003110
processus brevis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the malleus that contacts the upper part of the tympanic membrane where the tympanic cavity makes a deep pocket (epitympanic pocket) surrounding this cartilaginous nodule.
MP:0003110
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the two small, paired endocrine glands, usually found embedded in the connective tissue capsule on the posterior surface of the thyroid gland; they secrete parathyroid hormone (PTH) that regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003112
parathyroid gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the two small, paired endocrine glands, usually found embedded in the connective tissue capsule on the posterior surface of the thyroid gland; they secrete parathyroid hormone (PTH) that regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in either of the two small, paired endocrine glands, usually found embedded in the connective tissue capsule on the posterior surface of the thyroid gland; they secrete parathyroid hormone (PTH) that regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003114
parathyroid gland pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in either of the two small, paired endocrine glands, usually found embedded in the connective tissue capsule on the posterior surface of the thyroid gland; they secrete parathyroid hormone (PTH) that regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003114
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the system responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment during its formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003115
respiratory system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the system responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment during its formation and differentiation.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to separation of the trachea and esophagus during development.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003117
tracheal-esophageal septation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to separation of the trachea and esophagus during development.
MP:0003321
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the repeated division of the trachea and bronchi during development of the lung.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003118
tracheal-bronchial branching morphogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the repeated division of the trachea and bronchi during development of the lung.
MP:0003118
PMID:15305287
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the system that converts ingested food to nutrients and energy.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003119
gastrointestinal system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the system that converts ingested food to nutrients and energy.
MP:0003119
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cartilaginous structures that support the tube descending from the larynx and branching into the right and left main bronchi.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003120
tracheal cartilage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cartilaginous structures that support the tube descending from the larynx and branching into the right and left main bronchi.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003120
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the separation of the single opening of the digestive, urinary, and reproductive tracts (cloaca) into multiple isolated openings during development.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003125
cloaca septation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the separation of the single opening of the digestive, urinary, and reproductive tracts (cloaca) into multiple isolated openings during development.
MGI:smb
PMID:15223334
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the external genitalia of the female.
ATOL:0000450
Trait.ontology
VT:0003126
vulva morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the external genitalia of the female.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, erectile body located at the anterior end of the vulva.
ATOL:0000451
Trait.ontology
VT:0003127
clitoris morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, erectile body located at the anterior end of the vulva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that undergo D-J rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain.
number of early pro-B cells
Trait.ontology
VT:0003133
early pro-B cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that undergo D-J rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0003133
PMID:15199164
The proportion or number of the cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that undergo V-DJ rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain.
number of late pro-B cells
Trait.ontology
VT:0003134
late pro-B cell quantity
The proportion or number of the cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that undergo V-DJ rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0003134
PMID:15199164
The proportion or number of the immature erythrocytes containing a basophilic cytoplasmic network.
MP:0011913
Trait.ontology
VT:0003135
reticulocyte quantity
The proportion or number of the immature erythrocytes containing a basophilic cytoplasmic network.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper chamber(s) of the heart that receive blood from the vasculature and send blood into a ventricle.
Trait.ontology
atrial size trait
VT:0003140
heart atrium size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper chamber(s) of the heart that receive blood from the vasculature and send blood into a ventricle.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the crystalline calciferous particles adhering to the otolithic membrane.
ear crystal size trait
otoconia size trait
statoconia size trait
statolith size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003143
otolith size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the crystalline calciferous particles adhering to the otolithic membrane.
MP:0003143
The proportion or number of the crystalline calciferous particles adhering to the otolithic membrane.
number of otoconia
number of otoliths
otolith number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003144
otolith quantity
The proportion or number of the crystalline calciferous particles adhering to the otolithic membrane.
MP:0003144
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the connection of the otolithic (otoconial) membrane to the underlying neuroepithelium.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003145
otolithic membrane attachment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the connection of the otolithic (otoconial) membrane to the underlying neuroepithelium.
MP:0003145
The proportion or number of turns in the spiral-shaped bony canal in the inner ear containing the hair cells that transduce sound.
cochlear coil number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003148
cochlear coil quantity
The proportion or number of turns in the spiral-shaped bony canal in the inner ear containing the hair cells that transduce sound.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003148
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the overlaying membrane of cochlear duct, an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells; sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia, and leads to fluctuations in hair cell membrane potential, transducing sound into electrical signals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003149
tectorial membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the overlaying membrane of cochlear duct, an extracellular matrix of the inner ear that contacts the stereocilia bundles of specialized sensory hair cells; sound induces movement of these hair cells relative to the tectorial membrane, deflects the stereocilia, and leads to fluctuations in hair cell membrane potential, transducing sound into electrical signals.
MP:0003149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the connection of the overlaying membrane of the cochlear duct to the cochlear epithelium or spiral limbus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003150
tectorial membrane attachment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the connection of the overlaying membrane of the cochlear duct to the cochlear epithelium or spiral limbus.
MP:0003149
MP:0003150
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the triangular, fluid-filled space normally found between the inner and outer rows of supporting pillar cells in the organ of Corti.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003151
tunnel of Corti morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the triangular, fluid-filled space normally found between the inner and outer rows of supporting pillar cells in the organ of Corti.
MP:0003151
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the musculomembranous fold that partly separates the mouth and pharynx, located behind the hard palate.
velum morphology trait
velum palatinum morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003154
soft palate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the musculomembranous fold that partly separates the mouth and pharynx, located behind the hard palate.
MP:0003154
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of white blood cells from point to point.
GO:0050900
leucocyte migration
leucocyte trafficking
leukocyte trafficking
leukocyte homing
lymphocyte migration/homing
Trait.ontology
VT:0003156
leukocyte migration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of white blood cells from point to point.
MP:0003156
GO:0050900
leukocyte migration
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue lining the portion of the alimentary canal between the pharynx and stomach.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003159
esophageal smooth muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue lining the portion of the alimentary canal between the pharynx and stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003159
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach during its formation and differentiation.
esophageal development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003160
esophagus development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach during its formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003160
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lateral long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003162
lateral semicircular canal size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lateral long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
MP:0000037
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the posterior segment of the long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003164
posterior semicircular canal size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the posterior segment of the long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002858
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper, superior segment of the long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
anterior semicircular canal size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003166
superior semicircular canal size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper, superior segment of the long bony tube of the labyrinth that is involved in the sense of balance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003069
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the division of the spiral canal of the cochlea lying on the basal side of the spiral lamina.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003167
scala tympani morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the division of the spiral canal of the cochlea lying on the basal side of the spiral lamina.
MP:0003167
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the division of the spiral canal of the cochlea lying on the apical side of the spiral lamina and vestibular membrane.
perilymphatic space morphology trait
vestibular canal morphology trait
vestibular chamber morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003168
scala vestibuli morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the division of the spiral canal of the cochlea lying on the apical side of the spiral lamina and vestibular membrane.
MP:0003168
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the division of the spiral canal of the cochlea that contains the organ of Corti (the neuroepithelial receptor organ for hearing).
Lowenberg scala morphology trait
cochlear chamber morphology trait
cochlear duct morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003169
scala media morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the division of the spiral canal of the cochlea that contains the organ of Corti (the neuroepithelial receptor organ for hearing).
MP:0003169
The proportion or number of the disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
EFO:0004309
platelet count
platelet number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003179
platelet quantity
The proportion or number of the disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The two-dimensional extent of the semi-permeable membrane that encloses the cytoplasm of a pulmonary endothelial cell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003180
pulmonary endothelial cell surface area
The two-dimensional extent of the semi-permeable membrane that encloses the cytoplasm of a pulmonary endothelial cell.
RGD:ms
The degree of function or response of the exopeptidase that catalyses the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor, and is also involved in the inactivation of bradykinin.
ACE activity
Trait.ontology
VT:0003185
angiotensin I-converting enzyme activity
The degree of function or response of the exopeptidase that catalyses the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor, and is also involved in the inactivation of bradykinin.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which neurons undergo programmed cell death.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003202
neuron apoptosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which neurons undergo programmed cell death.
MP:0003202
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the segments of the developing neural tube.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003208
neuromere morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the segments of the developing neural tube.
MP:0003208
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a slender connective tissue fiber in pulmonary tissue characterized by great elasticity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003209
pulmonary elastic fiber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a slender connective tissue fiber in pulmonary tissue characterized by great elasticity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the slender connective tissue fiber in cardiac tissue characterized by great elasticity.
MP:0003210
Trait.ontology
cardiac elastic fiber morphology trait
VT:0003210
heart elastic fiber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the slender connective tissue fiber in cardiac tissue characterized by great elasticity.
MP:0003210
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the slender connective tissue fiber in tissue of the main trunk of the systemic arteries which is characterized by great elasticity.
MP:0009862
Trait.ontology
aortic elastic fiber morphology trait
VT:0003211
aorta elastic tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the slender connective tissue fiber in tissue of the main trunk of the systemic arteries which is characterized by great elasticity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cavity at the caudal end of the embryonic cardiac tube in which the veins from the intra- and extraembryonic circulatory arcs unite; in the adult this becomes the portion of the right atrium known as the sinus of the vena cava.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003228
sinus venosus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cavity at the caudal end of the embryonic cardiac tube in which the veins from the intra- and extraembryonic circulatory arcs unite; in the adult this becomes the portion of the right atrium known as the sinus of the vena cava.
MP:0003228
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the vessels of the highly vascular layer surrounding the yolk of an embryo; it contributes to hematopoietic circulation in mammals.
vitelline vascular morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003229
yolk sac vasculature morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the vessels of the highly vascular layer surrounding the yolk of an embryo; it contributes to hematopoietic circulation in mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:15447674
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the vessels of the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother.
placental vascular morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003231
placenta vascular morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the vessels of the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003231
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the anterior primitive cerebral vesicle; this is the most rostral of three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube.
GO:0030900
Trait.ontology
VT:0003232
forebrain development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the anterior primitive cerebral vesicle; this is the most rostral of three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube.
MP:0003232
GO:0030900
forebrain development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of the broad curved wing-like expanses on each side of the sphenoid bone in adults; may exist independently in the young.
alisphenoid bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003235
alisphenoid morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of the broad curved wing-like expanses on each side of the sphenoid bone in adults; may exist independently in the young.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003235
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the elastic, clear, membrane-like structure, that is the outermost layer of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003236
lens capsule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the elastic, clear, membrane-like structure, that is the outermost layer of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003236
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the one or more of the layers of epithelial cells in the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003237
lens epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the one or more of the layers of epithelial cells in the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003237
The proportion or number of neurons in the deep lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
hippocampal neuron number
hippocampus neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003240
hippocampus neuron quantity
The proportion or number of neurons in the deep lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
ISBN:0-12-402035-6
The proportion or number of neurons in the cerebral cortex region of the brain.
cerebral cortex neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003241
Note that charles w. considers this distinct from degeneration
cerebral cortex neuron quantity
The proportion or number of neurons in the cerebral cortex region of the brain.
RGD:cur
The proportion or number of neurons in the group of nuclei associated with the ability to carry out willed movements, including the caudate, putamen, nucleus accumbens, globus pallidus, substantia nigra, and subthalamic nucleus.
basal ganglion neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003242
Note that Charles W. considers this distinct from degeneration
basal ganglion neuron quantity
The proportion or number of neurons in the group of nuclei associated with the ability to carry out willed movements, including the caudate, putamen, nucleus accumbens, globus pallidus, substantia nigra, and subthalamic nucleus.
MP:0006007
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize dopamine as a neurotransmitter.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003243
dopaminergic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize dopamine as a neurotransmitter.
ISBN:0838580343
The proportion or number of neurons that utilize dopamine as a neurotransmitter.
dopaminergic neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003244
dopaminergic neuron quantity
The proportion or number of neurons that utilize dopamine as a neurotransmitter.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize gamma-aminobutyric acid as a neurotransmitter.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003245
GABA neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize gamma-aminobutyric acid as a neurotransmitter.
ISBN:0838580343
The proportion or number of neurons that utilize gamma-aminobutyric acid as a neurotransmitter.
GABA neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003246
GABA neuron quantity
The proportion or number of neurons that utilize gamma-aminobutyric acid as a neurotransmitter.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize glutamate as a neurotransmitter.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003247
glutaminergic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize glutamate as a neurotransmitter.
ISBN:0838580343
The proportion or number of neurons that utilize glutamate as a neurotransmitter.
glutamate neuron number
glutaminergic neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003248
glutaminergic neuron quantity
The proportion or number of neurons that utilize glutamate as a neurotransmitter.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons in the contractile tissue that effects movement; they are saturated and unsaturated.
muscle fatty acid concentration
muscle free fatty acid (FFA) level
Trait.ontology
VT:0003249
muscle fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons in the contractile tissue that effects movement; they are saturated and unsaturated.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the channels that secrete bile from the liver to the gall bladder and intestines.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003252
bile duct physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the channels that secrete bile from the liver to the gall bladder and intestines.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bile ducts.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003253
bile duct size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bile ducts.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the margins that enclose the abdominal cavity; the major part is muscular but also includes skin, subcutaneous fat, fascia and the parietal peritoneum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003257
abdominal wall morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the margins that enclose the abdominal cavity; the major part is muscular but also includes skin, subcutaneous fat, fascia and the parietal peritoneum.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
ATOL:0000454
Trait.ontology
VT:0003271
duodenum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the alimentary tract organs in relation to each other or to the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003283
digestive organ orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the alimentary tract organs in relation to each other or to the body.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the large intestinal tract in relation to other organs or to the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003284
large intestine orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the large intestinal tract in relation to other organs or to the body.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the intestinal movement characterized by waves of alternate circular contraction and relaxation of the muscular walls of the bowel that move bowel contents forward.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003289
intestinal peristalsis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the intestinal movement characterized by waves of alternate circular contraction and relaxation of the muscular walls of the bowel that move bowel contents forward.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial cell layer containing the sensory hair cells and their associated sensory nerve terminals.
cochlear neuroepithelium morphology trait
inner ear neuroepithelium morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003308
cochlea sensory epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial cell layer containing the sensory hair cells and their associated sensory nerve terminals.
MP:0003308
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the conic central core of spongy bone about which the spiral canal turns.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003309
modiolus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the conic central core of spongy bone about which the spiral canal turns.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003309
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the central conical bony pillar of the cochlea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003310
modiolus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the central conical bony pillar of the cochlea.
MP:0003309
PMID:11152640
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the organic compounds, which, when polymerized, form proteins.
MP:0011468
urine amino acid level
Trait.ontology
VT:0003311
urine amino acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the organic compounds, which, when polymerized, form proteins.
ISBN:0716730510
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the area between the genital organs and the anus that lies beneath the pelvic diaphragm.
ATOL:0000455
Trait.ontology
VT:0003315
perineum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the area between the genital organs and the anus that lies beneath the pelvic diaphragm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003315
The arterial blood pressure in the hepatic portal system.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003328
portal blood pressure
The arterial blood pressure in the hepatic portal system.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tube connecting the tympanic cavity and the nasopharynx that allows equalization of pressure between the tympanic cavity and the environment.
Eustachian tube morphology trait
pharyngotympanic tube morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003330
auditory tube morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tube connecting the tympanic cavity and the nasopharynx that allows equalization of pressure between the tympanic cavity and the environment.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003330
The proportion or number of the cells of the pancreas that secrete insulin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003339
pancreatic beta cell quantity
The proportion or number of the cells of the pancreas that secrete insulin.
NCBI:matt
The proportion or number of the elongated, curved bones forming the bony wall of the chest.
number of ribs
rib number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003345
rib quantity
The proportion or number of the elongated, curved bones forming the bony wall of the chest.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the two muscles that make up the upper and fore part of the chest that adduct and rotate the forelimb and lift the ribs.
pectoral muscle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003346
pectoralis muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the two muscles that make up the upper and fore part of the chest that adduct and rotate the forelimb and lift the ribs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D010369
NCBI:matt
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme which is secreted by the kidney; it cleaves a bond in angiotensionogen to generate angiotensin I.
EFO:0010616
Trait.ontology
blood renin level
VT:0003349
blood renin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme which is secreted by the kidney; it cleaves a bond in angiotensionogen to generate angiotensin I.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of hormones in the blood that are synthesized and secreted by the thyroid.
ATOL:0000456
Trait.ontology
blood thyroid hormone level
circulating thyroid hormone level
VT:0003351
blood thyroid hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of hormones in the blood that are synthesized and secreted by the thyroid.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the transformation of the mature ovarian follicle and its theca interna into a corpus luteum after ovulation.
GO:0001553
Trait.ontology
VT:0003356
luteinization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the transformation of the mature ovarian follicle and its theca interna into a corpus luteum after ovulation.
MP:0003356
PMID:10490638
PMID:9303532
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a granulosa cell, a supporting cell for the developing female gamete in the ovary of mammals.
GO:0060014
MP:0003357
Trait.ontology
VT:0003357
granulosa cell differentiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which a relatively unspecialized cell acquires the specialized features of a granulosa cell, a supporting cell for the developing female gamete in the ovary of mammals.
GO:0060014
PMID:9303532
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles derived from the lateral myotome and lateral portion of the dermomyotome; these include the thoracic intercostal and abdominal muscles, limb muscles and superficial back muscles, as well as the diaphragm and the tip of the tongue.
limb muscle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003358
hypaxial muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles derived from the lateral myotome and lateral portion of the dermomyotome; these include the thoracic intercostal and abdominal muscles, limb muscles and superficial back muscles, as well as the diaphragm and the tip of the tongue.
ISBN:0-87893-258-5
The proportion or number of cells in any of the muscles derived from the lateral myotome and lateral portion of the dermomyotome; these include the thoracic intercostal and abdominal muscles, limb muscles and superficial back muscles, as well as the diaphragm and the tip of the tongue.
Trait.ontology
hypaxial muscle cell number
VT:0003359
hypaxial muscle cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in any of the muscles derived from the lateral myotome and lateral portion of the dermomyotome; these include the thoracic intercostal and abdominal muscles, limb muscles and superficial back muscles, as well as the diaphragm and the tip of the tongue.
PMID:0-87893-258-5
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the peptide hormones that stimulate gonadal functions such as gametogenesis and sex steroid hormone production in the ovary and the testis.
Trait.ontology
blood gonadotropin level
circulating gonadotropin level
VT:0003361
blood gonadotropin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the peptide hormones that stimulate gonadal functions such as gametogenesis and sex steroid hormone production in the ovary and the testis.
MP:0003361
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the corticosteroids regulating carbohydrate metabolism and exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity.
Trait.ontology
circulating glucocorticoid level
VT:0003366
blood glucocorticoid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the corticosteroids regulating carbohydrate metabolism and exhibiting anti-inflammatory activity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any substance that causes development of the female reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics.
EFO:0011007
Trait.ontology
blood estrogen level
circulating estrogen level
VT:0003369
blood estrogen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any substance that causes development of the female reproductive organs and secondary sexual characteristics.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of corticosteroids that influence water and electrolyte metabolism and balance.
Trait.ontology
circulating mineralcorticoid level
VT:0003372
blood mineralcorticoid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of corticosteroids that influence water and electrolyte metabolism and balance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of menstrual cycles.
onset of menarche
Trait.ontology
VT:0003377
menarche initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of menstrual cycles.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrous tissue in the vitreous body of the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003381
vitreal fibrous tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrous tissue in the vitreous body of the eye.
MP:0003381
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of glucose from non-carbohydrates, such as proteins or fat.
GO:0006094
Trait.ontology
VT:0003383
gluconeogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of glucose from non-carbohydrates, such as proteins or fat.
PMID:15454086
GO:0006094
gluconeogenesis
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior portion of a human body or the lower surface of an animal body comprised of ectoderm and mesoderm layers that encloses the body cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003384
ventral body wall morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior portion of a human body or the lower surface of an animal body comprised of ectoderm and mesoderm layers that encloses the body cavity.
MP:0003384
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the external portion of an animal body comprised of ectoderm and mesoderm layers that encloses the body cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003385
body wall morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the external portion of an animal body comprised of ectoderm and mesoderm layers that encloses the body cavity.
MP:0003385
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the development of primarily large, nucleated erythroblasts as well as some megakaryocytes and primitive macrophages occurring in blood islands in the yolk sac, generally occurs from E7-E11 in the mouse and through 10 weeks in humans.
primitive hematopoiesis
Trait.ontology
VT:0003396
embryonic hematopoiesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the development of primarily large, nucleated erythroblasts as well as some megakaryocytes and primitive macrophages occurring in blood islands in the yolk sac, generally occurs from E7-E11 in the mouse and through 10 weeks in humans.
MP:0003396
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of one or more of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003398
skeletal muscle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of one or more of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009458
PMID:15485899
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the skeletal muscle fibers, the large multinucleated cells that make up the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ATOL:0000458
skeletal muscle cell size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003399
skeletal muscle fiber size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the skeletal muscle fibers, the large multinucleated cells that make up the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009398
PMID:15485899
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the primordial region of the embryo that arises to form the tail of the adult.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003401
tail bud size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the primordial region of the embryo that arises to form the tail of the adult.
MP:0003401
The amount of matter in the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ATOL:0000459
MP:0004847
weight of the liver
Trait.ontology
VT:0003402
liver mass
The amount of matter in the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003405
platelet shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of central nervous system tissue to regenerate following injury or disease.
CNS regeneration
Trait.ontology
VT:0003407
central nervous system regeneration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of central nervous system tissue to regenerate following injury or disease.
MP:0003407
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of the epiphyseal plate where no cell division occurs and chondrocytes begin to terminally differentiate.
hypertrophic chondrocyte zone width
Trait.ontology
VT:0003409
hypertrophic chondrocyte zone thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of the epiphyseal plate where no cell division occurs and chondrocytes begin to terminally differentiate.
RGD:MS
http://www.wheelessonline.com
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the currents that follow an action potential and influence firing frequency and neuronal integration.
AHP
Trait.ontology
VT:0003412
afterhyperpolarization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the currents that follow an action potential and influence firing frequency and neuronal integration.
MP:0003412
PMID:15190101
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of bone formation in bones that form from cartilage.
GO:0001958
onset of endochondral bone ossification
onset of endochondral osteogenesis
Trait.ontology
VT:0003419
endochondral ossification initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of bone formation in bones that form from cartilage.
MP:0003419
PMID:15537544
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of bone formation in bones that form without a cartilaginous intermediate, including the cranium and clavicle.
GO:0001957
MP:0008273
onset of intramembranous bone ossification
onset of intramembranous osteogenesis
Trait.ontology
VT:0003420
intramembranous ossification initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of bone formation in bones that form without a cartilaginous intermediate, including the cranium and clavicle.
MP:0003420
PMID:15537544
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
MP:0003421
Trait.ontology
VT:0003421
thyroid gland development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
MP:0000681
UBERON:0002046
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of neurons.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003424
neuronal precursor differentiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of neurons.
MP:0003424
PMID:15496443
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the hollow outgrowth from the lateral aspects of the embryonic forebrain from which the retina and optic nerve develop.
optic vesicle formation
Trait.ontology
VT:0003425
optic vesicle development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the hollow outgrowth from the lateral aspects of the embryonic forebrain from which the retina and optic nerve develop.
MP:0003425
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the paired endocrine gland that normally produces parathyroid hormone (PTH) that regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003431
parathyroid gland physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the paired endocrine gland that normally produces parathyroid hormone (PTH) that regulates calcium and phosphorus metabolism.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a small epithelioid structure consisting of a small cluster of chemoreceptive and supporting cells located near the bifurcation of the common carotid artery that serves as a chemoreceptive organ that senses the pH, carbon dioxide, and oxygen concentrations in the blood and plays a crucial role in their homeostatic control.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003437
carotid body morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a small epithelioid structure consisting of a small cluster of chemoreceptive and supporting cells located near the bifurcation of the common carotid artery that serves as a chemoreceptive organ that senses the pH, carbon dioxide, and oxygen concentrations in the blood and plays a crucial role in their homeostatic control.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003437
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma this trihydroxy alcohol, the backbone of lipids, which is important for gluconeogenesis during starvation.
Trait.ontology
blood glycerol level
VT:0003442
blood glycerol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma this trihydroxy alcohol, the backbone of lipids, which is important for gluconeogenesis during starvation.
MP:0011973
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the reabsorption of endogenous signaling molecules released into a synaptic cleft; neurotransmitters are released from presynaptic neurons and travel across the synaptic cleft to either excite or inhibit the target cell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003444
neurotransmitter uptake trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the reabsorption of endogenous signaling molecules released into a synaptic cleft; neurotransmitters are released from presynaptic neurons and travel across the synaptic cleft to either excite or inhibit the target cell.
MP:0003444
PMID:12815026
The proportion or number of cells in one or both of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
kidney cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003446
kidney cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in one or both of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the unicellular mucin-secreting glands of the intestine.
MP:0003449
Trait.ontology
VT:0003449
intestinal goblet cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the unicellular mucin-secreting glands of the intestine.
MGI:smb
PMID:15591354
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003450
pancreas size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009106
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of the largest of the major salivary glands situated below and in front of each ear and opening into the parotid duct.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003452
parotid gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of the largest of the major salivary glands situated below and in front of each ear and opening into the parotid duct.
MP:0003452
PMID:15347667
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003456
tail size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column.
MP:0002111
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of acetoacetate, 3-hydroxybutyrate and acetone; produced by fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism and seen in conditions such as starvation and diabetes mellitus.
Trait.ontology
blood ketone body level
circulating ketone body level
VT:0003457
blood ketone body amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of acetoacetate, 3-hydroxybutyrate and acetone; produced by fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism and seen in conditions such as starvation and diabetes mellitus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the response from a specific stimulus obtained upon extra- or intracellular recordings from single cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003463
single cell response trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the response from a specific stimulus obtained upon extra- or intracellular recordings from single cells.
MP:0003463
The point at which a stimulus first elicits a recordable response recorded in a single cell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003464
single cell response threshold
The point at which a stimulus first elicits a recordable response recorded in a single cell.
MP:0003464
The degree of de- or hyperpolarization or number of action potentials in response to a specific stimulus recorded in a single cell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003467
single cell response intensity
The degree of de- or hyperpolarization or number of action potentials in response to a specific stimulus recorded in a single cell.
MP:0003467
Any measurable characteristic related to the electrophysiological recording of the activity of several cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003470
summary potential trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the electrophysiological recording of the activity of several cells.
MP:0003470
The point at which a stimulus first elicits a recordable response recorded in several cells or a tissue slice.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003471
summary potential threshold
The point at which a stimulus first elicits a recordable response recorded in several cells or a tissue slice.
MP:0003471
The degree of de- or hyperpolarization or number of action potentials in response to a specific stimulus recorded in several cells or a tissue slice.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003474
summary potential intensity
The degree of de- or hyperpolarization or number of action potentials in response to a specific stimulus recorded in several cells or a tissue slice.
MP:0003474
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter the electrophysiological recordings from the elongated processes of neurons over time or as a result of internal or external influences.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003477
nerve fiber response trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter the electrophysiological recordings from the elongated processes of neurons over time or as a result of internal or external influences.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0003477
The point at which a stimulus first elicits a recordable response recorded in a single or several nerve fiber(s).
Trait.ontology
VT:0003478
nerve fiber response threshold
The point at which a stimulus first elicits a recordable response recorded in a single or several nerve fiber(s).
MP:0003478
The degree of de- or hyperpolarization or number of action potentials in response to a specific stimulus recorded in a single or several nerve fiber(s).
Trait.ontology
VT:0003479
nerve fiber response intensity
The degree of de- or hyperpolarization or number of action potentials in response to a specific stimulus recorded in a single or several nerve fiber(s).
MP:0003479
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter the electrophysiological recordings from ion channels over time or as a result of internal or external influences.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003484
channel response trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter the electrophysiological recordings from ion channels over time or as a result of internal or external influences.
MP:0003484
The point at which a stimulus first elicits a recordable response recorded from ion channels.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003485
channel response threshold
The point at which a stimulus first elicits a recordable response recorded from ion channels.
MP:0003485
The degree of de- or hyperpolarization or number of action potentials in response to a specific stimulus recorded from ion channels.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003486
channel response intensity
The degree of de- or hyperpolarization or number of action potentials in response to a specific stimulus recorded from ion channels.
MP:0003486
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to coordinated movements executed with a purpose that can be improved by learning and/or experience.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003491
voluntary movement trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to coordinated movements executed with a purpose that can be improved by learning and/or experience.
MP:0003491
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to movements that occur independent of planning (e.g. reflexive behavior).
Trait.ontology
VT:0003492
involuntary movement trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to movements that occur independent of planning (e.g. reflexive behavior).
MP:0003492
The proportion or number of cells in the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
MP:0003498
thyroid gland cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003498
thyroid gland cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
MP:0000681
UBERON:0002046
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to thyroid function in oxidation and organification of iodide.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003501
iodide oxidation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to thyroid function in oxidation and organification of iodide.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of growth hormone.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003506
growth hormone secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of growth hormone.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ATOL:0000460
Trait.ontology
VT:0003507
ovary physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this potent androgenic metabolite of testosterone.
Trait.ontology
circulating dihydrotestosterone level
circulating level of stanolone
VT:0003508
blood dihydrotestosterone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this potent androgenic metabolite of testosterone.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) and outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
ATOL:0000461
Trait.ontology
VT:0003511
labium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) and outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) and outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003512
labia size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) and outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of grooves or furrows in the folds of skin between the labia on both sides of the vaginal opening.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003514
interlabial sulcus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of grooves or furrows in the folds of skin between the labia on both sides of the vaginal opening.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the folds of skin which form the outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
ATOL:0000462
Trait.ontology
VT:0003515
labia majora morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the folds of skin which form the outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the folds of skin which form the outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
ATOL:0000463
Trait.ontology
VT:0003517
labia majora size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the folds of skin which form the outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the folds of skin which form the outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
ATOL:0000464
Trait.ontology
VT:0003519
labia majora shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the folds of skin which form the outer lips (labia majora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
MP:0003515
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
ATOL:0000465
Trait.ontology
VT:0003520
labia minora morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
ATOL:0000466
Trait.ontology
VT:0003522
labia minora size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
ATOL:0000467
Trait.ontology
VT:0003524
labia minora shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the folds of skin which form the inner lips (labia minora) on both sides of the vaginal opening.
MP:0003515
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the external genitalia of the female.
ATOL:0000468
Trait.ontology
VT:0003528
vulva size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the external genitalia of the female.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the small, erectile body located at the anterior end of the vulva.
ATOL:0000469
Trait.ontology
VT:0003529
clitoris size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the small, erectile body located at the anterior end of the vulva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the female reproductive canal located between the uterus and the vulva during its formation and differentiation.
ATOL:0000470
Trait.ontology
VT:0003531
vagina development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the female reproductive canal located between the uterus and the vulva during its formation and differentiation.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the thin membrane which may partially occlude the opening of the vagina; often absent in normal females.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003538
hymen development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the thin membrane which may partially occlude the opening of the vagina; often absent in normal females.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the loose fold of skin that covers the penis.
ATOL:0000471
prepuce morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003553
foreskin morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the loose fold of skin that covers the penis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the insulin-producing cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003562
pancreatic beta cell physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the insulin-producing cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas.
MP:0003562
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the glucagon-producing cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003563
pancreatic alpha cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the glucagon-producing cells of the islets of Langerhans in the pancreas.
MP:0003563
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this hormone secreted by beta cells of the pancreas, which promotes glucose utilization, protein synthesis, and the formation and storage of neutral lipids.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003564
insulin secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this hormone secreted by beta cells of the pancreas, which promotes glucose utilization, protein synthesis, and the formation and storage of neutral lipids.
MP:0003564
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this hormone secreted by the alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans; it normally plays a role in regulation of blood glucose concentration, ketone metabolism, and other biochemical and physiological processes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003565
glucagon secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this hormone secreted by the alpha cells of the islets of Langerhans; it normally plays a role in regulation of blood glucose concentration, ketone metabolism, and other biochemical and physiological processes.
MP:0003565
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the opening or lumen of the uterus.
ATOL:0000472
Trait.ontology
VT:0003568
uterine lumen morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the opening or lumen of the uterus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ATOL:0000473
Trait.ontology
VT:0003572
uterus development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tube through which the ova pass from the ovary to the uterus (mammals) or to the outside (fish, birds).
ATOL:0000474
fallopian tube morphology trait
uterine tube morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003574
oviduct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tube through which the ova pass from the ovary to the uterus (mammals) or to the outside (fish, birds).
ATOL:0000474
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003574
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tube through which the ova pass from the ovary to the uterus (mammals) or to the outside (fish, birds).
ATOL:0000475
fallopian tube size trait
uterine tube size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003576
oviduct size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tube through which the ova pass from the ovary to the uterus (mammals) or to the outside (fish, birds).
ATOL:0000475
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009063
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells during its formation and differentiation.
ATOL:0000476
Trait.ontology
VT:0003582
ovary development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells during its formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003585
ureter size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
The distance from side to side of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003588
ureter width
The distance from side to side of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the urinary bladder.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003589
ureter physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the urinary bladder.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from side to side of the canal that leads from the bladder and discharges urine externally.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003592
urethra width
The distance from side to side of the canal that leads from the bladder and discharges urine externally.
MP:0000537
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the canal that leads from the bladder and discharges urine externally.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003594
urethra size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the canal that leads from the bladder and discharges urine externally.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ of copulation and urination in the male.
ATOL:0000477
Trait.ontology
VT:0003599
penis size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ of copulation and urination in the male.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the filtering unit of the kidney that includes the renal corpuscle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, loop of Henle, and the collecting tubule.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003606
nephron physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the filtering unit of the kidney that includes the renal corpuscle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, loop of Henle, and the collecting tubule.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
ATOL:0001801
prostate gland physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003607
prostate physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the external sac of skin that encloses the testes.
ATOL:0000479
scrotum cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003610
scrotum cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the external sac of skin that encloses the testes.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the inner portion of the kidney during its formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003613
kidney medulla development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the inner portion of the kidney during its formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the inflatable musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
urinary bladder cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003617
urinary bladder cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the inflatable musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cervical opening.
ATOL:0000480
Trait.ontology
VT:0003618
cervical opening size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cervical opening.
NCBI:matt
The visually perceived hue of the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003619
urine color
The visually perceived hue of the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
The amount of urine excreted.
EFO:0010604
urine volume measurement
Trait.ontology
VT:0003620
urine output
The amount of urine excreted.
NCBI:matt
The proportion or number of cells in the inner portion of the kidney consisting of the renal pyramids.
kidney medulla cell number
renal medulla cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003626
kidney medulla cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the inner portion of the kidney consisting of the renal pyramids.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
NCBI:matt
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the transient adhesive interactions between leukocytes and endothelial cells lining blood vessels mediated primarily by selectins and which are typically the first step in cellular extravasation.
GO:0050901
Trait.ontology
VT:0003627
leukocyte tethering or rolling trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the transient adhesive interactions between leukocytes and endothelial cells lining blood vessels mediated primarily by selectins and which are typically the first step in cellular extravasation.
GO:0050901
MP:0003627
GO:0050901
leukocyte tethering or rolling
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which leukocytes adhere to the luminal aspects of high endothelial venules prior to transmigration out of the vessel.
lymphocyte firm adhesion
lymphocyte adhesion
Trait.ontology
VT:0003628
leukocyte adhesion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which leukocytes adhere to the luminal aspects of high endothelial venules prior to transmigration out of the vessel.
MP:0003628
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial lining in organs of the urinary tract.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003630
urothelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial lining in organs of the urinary tract.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the components of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
MP:0003632
central nervous system morphology trait
peripheral nervous system morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003632
nervous system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the components of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
VTO:CP
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the components of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
central nervous system physiology trait
peripheral nervous system physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003633
nervous system physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the components of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the non-neuronal cells of the nervous system that form the myelin insulation of nervous pathways, guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons.
glia morphology trait
neuroglia mrophology
Trait.ontology
VT:0003634
glial cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the non-neuronal cells of the nervous system that form the myelin insulation of nervous pathways, guide neuronal migration during development, and exchange metabolites with neurons.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the communication from a neuron to a target across a synapse.
neurotransmission
Trait.ontology
VT:0003635
synaptic transmission trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the communication from a neuron to a target across a synapse.
MP:0003635
The proportion or number of the group of nerve cell bodies that convey auditory sensation from the organ of Corti to the hindbrain and reside on the cochlear part of the vestibulocochlear nerve (eighth cranial nerve).
spiral ganglion cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003637
cochlear ganglion cell quantity
The proportion or number of the group of nerve cell bodies that convey auditory sensation from the organ of Corti to the hindbrain and reside on the cochlear part of the vestibulocochlear nerve (eighth cranial nerve).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
MP:0004881
Trait.ontology
VT:0003641
lung size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of muscle exhaustion following contraction.
muscle fatigability
Trait.ontology
VT:0003646
muscle fatigue trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of muscle exhaustion following contraction.
PMID:15760270
RGD:cur
The proportion or number of the neuroglia of the central nervous system that form the insulating myelin sheath of axons.
oligodendrocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003647
oligodendrocyte quantity
The proportion or number of the neuroglia of the central nervous system that form the insulating myelin sheath of axons.
MP:0000953
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the supporting cells of the developing central nervous system that guide neuronal migration during development and exchange metabolites with developing and migrating neurons; these cells differentiate into astrocytes and some neuronal types in the adult.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003648
radial glial cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the supporting cells of the developing central nervous system that guide neuronal migration during development and exchange metabolites with developing and migrating neurons; these cells differentiate into astrocytes and some neuronal types in the adult.
MP:0003648
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003650
kidney shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an axon to extend from a neuron cell body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003651
axon outgrowth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an axon to extend from a neuron cell body.
MP:0003651
PMID:15647357
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the membranous protective covering of the body to recover size and shape after deformation in any way.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003652
skin elasticity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the membranous protective covering of the body to recover size and shape after deformation in any way.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cells in the blood that carry oxygen, red blood cells.
red blood cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003656
erythrocyte physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cells in the blood that carry oxygen, red blood cells.
MP:0003656
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the dense cluster of neurons within the dorsorostral pons; it is the major location of neurons that release norepinephrine throughout the brain, and is responsible for physiological responses to stress and panic.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003661
locus ceruleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the dense cluster of neurons within the dorsorostral pons; it is the major location of neurons that release norepinephrine throughout the brain, and is responsible for physiological responses to stress and panic.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the germinal layer of the epiphyseal plate where cells are actively dividing as well as producing extracellular matrix.
zone of proliferating cartilage morphology trait
Trait.ontology
epiphysial plate proliferative zone morphology trait
VT:0003662
epiphyseal plate proliferative zone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the germinal layer of the epiphyseal plate where cells are actively dividing as well as producing extracellular matrix.
MP:0003662
PMID:15630088
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of a detectable change or difference in temperature.
thermal preference
Trait.ontology
VT:0003663
behavioral response to thermal stimulus trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of a detectable change or difference in temperature.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the change undergone by spermatozoa in the female genital tract that enables them to penetrate and fertilize an egg.
ATOL:0001018
Trait.ontology
VT:0003666
sperm capacitation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the change undergone by spermatozoa in the female genital tract that enables them to penetrate and fertilize an egg.
MP:0003666
PMID:15737931
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrous connective tissue that surrounds the root of a tooth, separating it from and attaching it to the alveolar bone; normally extends from the base of the gingival mucosa to the fundus of the bony socket, and its main function is to hold the tooth in its socket.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003668
periodontal ligament morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fibrous connective tissue that surrounds the root of a tooth, separating it from and attaching it to the alveolar bone; normally extends from the base of the gingival mucosa to the fundus of the bony socket, and its main function is to hold the tooth in its socket.
MP:0003668
PMID:11140699
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the expanded beginning of a nephron that encloses the glomerulus.
Bowman's capsule size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003670
glomerular capsule size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the expanded beginning of a nephron that encloses the glomerulus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid.
eyelid opening
Trait.ontology
VT:0003671
eyelid aperture
The distance from the upper eyelid to the lower eyelid.
MP:0003671
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003672
ureter development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the tube that conducts the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003672
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the passage in the lower abdominal wall through which the spermatic cord in the male or the round ligament in the female, nerves and vessels pass from the pelvic cavity to the scrotum or labia majora, respectively.
ATOL:0000483
Trait.ontology
VT:0003673
inguinal canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the passage in the lower abdominal wall through which the spermatic cord in the male or the round ligament in the female, nerves and vessels pass from the pelvic cavity to the scrotum or labia majora, respectively.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the soft tissue at the base of the outer ear; consists of fat and fibrous tissue not reinforced by the auricular cartilage.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003677
ear lobe morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the soft tissue at the base of the outer ear; consists of fat and fibrous tissue not reinforced by the auricular cartilage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003677
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the soft tissue at the base of the outer ear; consists of fat and fibrous tissue not reinforced by the auricular cartilage.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003679
ear lobe size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the soft tissue at the base of the outer ear; consists of fat and fibrous tissue not reinforced by the auricular cartilage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003677
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the capsule-shaped structure in the ventral medulla located just lateral and dorsal to the medullary pyramids; neurons in the inferior olivary nucleus are the source of climbing fiber input to the cerebellar cortex and have been implicated in various functions, such as learning and timing of movements.
inferior olivary nucleus morphology trait
inferior olive morphology trait
oliva morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003684
inferior olivary complex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the capsule-shaped structure in the ventral medulla located just lateral and dorsal to the medullary pyramids; neurons in the inferior olivary nucleus are the source of climbing fiber input to the cerebellar cortex and have been implicated in various functions, such as learning and timing of movements.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the parasympathetic ganglia of the cardiac plexus between the arch of the aorta and the bifurcation of the pulmonary artery.
Wrisberg ganglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003685
cardiac ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the parasympathetic ganglia of the cardiac plexus between the arch of the aorta and the bifurcation of the pulmonary artery.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the muscles of the organ of vision.
MP:0003686
Trait.ontology
VT:0003686
eye muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the muscles of the organ of vision.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the unstriated, involuntary muscles within the eyeball.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003687
intraocular muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the unstriated, involuntary muscles within the eyeball.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003687
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the non-neuronal cells of the nervous system, which are interposed between neurons and the blood vessels supplying the nervous system.
glial cell function
glial cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003690
glia physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the non-neuronal cells of the nervous system, which are interposed between neurons and the blood vessels supplying the nervous system.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the small, migratory, phagocytic, interstitial cells derived from myeloid progenitor cells and found in the parenchyma of the central nervous system; microglia are scavengers, engulfing dead cells and other debris, and in Alzheimer's disease, microglia are found associated with dying nerve cells and amyloid plaques.
EFO:0010940
Trait.ontology
VT:0003691
microglial cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the small, migratory, phagocytic, interstitial cells derived from myeloid progenitor cells and found in the parenchyma of the central nervous system; microglia are scavengers, engulfing dead cells and other debris, and in Alzheimer's disease, microglia are found associated with dying nerve cells and amyloid plaques.
MP:0003691
PMID:16322748
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the mammalian embryo to break out of the zona pellucida, the thick, solid, transparent outer membrane that surrounds the developing ovum and embryo prior to implantation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003693
embryo hatching trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the mammalian embryo to break out of the zona pellucida, the thick, solid, transparent outer membrane that surrounds the developing ovum and embryo prior to implantation.
MP:0003693
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thick solid transparent outer membrane that surrounds the developing ovum and embryo prior to implantation.
ATOL:0000485
Trait.ontology
VT:0003696
zona pellucida morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thick solid transparent outer membrane that surrounds the developing ovum and embryo prior to implantation.
MP:0003696
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the male organs associated with producing offspring.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003698
male reproductive system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the male organs associated with producing offspring.
MP:0003698
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the female organs associated with producing offspring.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003699
female reproductive system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the female organs associated with producing offspring.
MP:0003699
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to crossovers between sister chromatids during meiosis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003701
sister chromatid exchange trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to crossovers between sister chromatids during meiosis.
MP:0003701
PMID:15831450
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neuron cell bodies associated with the eighth cranial nerve during embryogenesis; splits in later development to form the cochlear and vestibular ganglia.
vestibular cochlear ganglion morphology trait
spiral ganglion morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003703
vestibulocochlear ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neuron cell bodies associated with the eighth cranial nerve during embryogenesis; splits in later development to form the cochlear and vestibular ganglia.
MP:0003703
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003704
hair follicle development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis from which the hair shaft develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003704
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the irregular layer of adipose and connective tissue, stroma, or membrane immediately deep to the skin and superficial to the deep fascia; usually consists primarily of either just loose connective tissue, or a fatty layer that may also include a muscle layer, and/or a fibrous layer; may also occur as a membranous layer only, being nearly devoid of fat.
subcutaneous tissue morphology trait
subcutis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003705
hypodermis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the irregular layer of adipose and connective tissue, stroma, or membrane immediately deep to the skin and superficial to the deep fascia; usually consists primarily of either just loose connective tissue, or a fatty layer that may also include a muscle layer, and/or a fibrous layer; may also occur as a membranous layer only, being nearly devoid of fat.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003705
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the orientation of the outer ears in relation to the anterior-posterior body axis, does not refer to the point of emergence on the head.
consider: VT:0010274
Trait.ontology
VT:0003713
obsolete ear rotation trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the orientation of the outer ears in relation to the anterior-posterior body axis, does not refer to the point of emergence on the head.
consider: VT:0010274
MGI:MP
MGI:csmith
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the invagination and fusion of the neuroepithelial layer in early development.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003720
neural tube closure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the invagination and fusion of the neuroepithelial layer in early development.
MP:0003720
PMID:15899865
The proportion or number of tubes that conduct the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
ureter number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003722
ureter quantity
The proportion or number of tubes that conduct the urine from the renal pelvis to the bladder.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003672
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the elongated bones of the extremities, consisting of a tubular shaft (diaphysis) and two extremities (epiphyses).
Trait.ontology
VT:0003723
long bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the elongated bones of the extremities, consisting of a tubular shaft (diaphysis) and two extremities (epiphyses).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003723
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to self-antigens.
Trait.ontology
autoantibody concentration
VT:0003725
blood autoantibody amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to self-antigens.
MP:0003725
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the layers that make up the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003727
retinal layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the layers that make up the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
MP:0001325
MP:0003727
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the layer of light-sensitive receptors in the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003728
retinal photoreceptor layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the layer of light-sensitive receptors in the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003728
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the photoreceptor layer which contains stacks of membranous discs that are rich in the visual pigment rhodopsin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003729
photoreceptor outer segment morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the photoreceptor layer which contains stacks of membranous discs that are rich in the visual pigment rhodopsin.
MP:0003729
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the photoreceptor layer which contains the machinery of the cell (mitochondria, golgi, endoplasmic reticulum, etc).
Trait.ontology
VT:0003730
photoreceptor inner segment morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the photoreceptor layer which contains the machinery of the cell (mitochondria, golgi, endoplasmic reticulum, etc).
MP:0003730
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal layer that contains the nuclei and cell bodies of rods and cones.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003731
retinal outer nuclear layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal layer that contains the nuclei and cell bodies of rods and cones.
MP:0003731
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal layer that is the site of synapses between the rods and cones (axons) and the horizontal and bipolar cells (dendrites).
Trait.ontology
VT:0003732
retinal outer plexiform layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal layer that is the site of synapses between the rods and cones (axons) and the horizontal and bipolar cells (dendrites).
MP:0003732
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal layer which contains the cell bodies of bipolar, horizontal, and amacrine cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003733
retinal inner nuclear layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal layer which contains the cell bodies of bipolar, horizontal, and amacrine cells.
MP:0003733
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal cell layer where bipolar and amacrine cell axons synapse with ganglion cell dendrites.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003734
retinal inner plexiform layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal cell layer where bipolar and amacrine cell axons synapse with ganglion cell dendrites.
MP:0003734
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the nonvascular, resilient, flexible connective tissue of the external portion of the organ of hearing.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003737
outer ear cartilage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the nonvascular, resilient, flexible connective tissue of the external portion of the organ of hearing.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the small bones of the middle ear.
middle ear ossicle size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003739
auditory ossicle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the small bones of the middle ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005105
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the region of the body that includes the front part of the head from the chin to the top of the forehead, where the mouth, eyes, nose, and other features are located.
EFO:0004743
EFO:0010948
EFO:0010949
lower face morphology measurement
upper face morphology measurement
Trait.ontology
VT:0003743
facial morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the region of the body that includes the front part of the head from the chin to the top of the forehead, where the mouth, eyes, nose, and other features are located.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the oral cavities of the face.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003744
orofacial morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the oral cavities of the face.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mucus-secreting tissue that lines the oral cavity.
mucosal lining of the mouth
oral mucosa morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003745
mouth mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mucus-secreting tissue that lines the oral cavity.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the oral cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003749
mouth shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the oral cavity.
MP:0000452
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the roof of the mouth in vertebrates formed anteriorly by a bony projection of the upper jaw (hard palate) and posteriorly by the fold of connective tissue (soft palate).
Trait.ontology
VT:0003755
palate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the roof of the mouth in vertebrates formed anteriorly by a bony projection of the upper jaw (hard palate) and posteriorly by the fold of connective tissue (soft palate).
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior part of the palate that is supported by and includes the palatal extensions of the maxillary and palatine bones.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003756
hard palate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior part of the palate that is supported by and includes the palatal extensions of the maxillary and palatine bones.
NCBI:matt
The distance from side to side of the roof of the oral cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003759
palate width
The distance from side to side of the roof of the oral cavity.
MP:0003759
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the roof of the oral cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003760
palate length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the roof of the oral cavity.
MP:0003755
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organs associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
Trait.ontology
lymph organ physiology trait
VT:0003762
immune system organ physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organs associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003763
thymus physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The average distance of the deepest point in the midline of the palate relative to the midline point on the anterior crest of the alveolar gum pad ridge.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003764
palate depth
The average distance of the deepest point in the midline of the palate relative to the midline point on the anterior crest of the alveolar gum pad ridge.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fleshy margins of the mouth.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003769
lip morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fleshy margins of the mouth.
MP:0003769
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the fleshy margins of the mouth.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003771
lip shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the fleshy margins of the mouth.
MP:0003771
The distance from side to side of the line between the lip and the facial skin around the mouth.
lip vermillion border thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:0003784
lip vermillion border width
The distance from side to side of the line between the lip and the facial skin around the mouth.
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the smaller, largely mucus-secreting, exocrine glands of the oral cavity, consisting of the labial, buccal, molar, lingual, and palatine glands.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003791
minor salivary gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the smaller, largely mucus-secreting, exocrine glands of the oral cavity, consisting of the labial, buccal, molar, lingual, and palatine glands.
MP:0003791
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the three largest glands of the oral cavity that secrete most of the saliva, including the parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003792
major salivary gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the three largest glands of the oral cavity that secrete most of the saliva, including the parotid, submandibular, and sublingual glands.
MP:0003792
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of the large major salivary glands situated beneath the mandible.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003793
submandibular gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of the large major salivary glands situated beneath the mandible.
MP:0003793
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the induction and/or formation of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
MP:0003794
onset of somite formation
Trait.ontology
VT:0003794
somite formation initiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the start of the induction and/or formation of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:15939867
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the composite material or the layered arrangement of bony tissue, common to multiple bones of the skeleton.
consider: VT:0010003
Trait.ontology
VT:0003795
obsolete bone structure trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the composite material or the layered arrangement of bony tissue, common to multiple bones of the skeleton.
consider: VT:0010003
MGI:csmith
VTO:CP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the superficial thin layer of compact bone.
Replace with VT:0003797.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003796
obsolete cortical bone morphology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the superficial thin layer of compact bone.
Replace with VT:0003797.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer layers of solid, hard bone that cover spongy bone; consist of parallel osteons containing mineral deposits and interstitial lamellae.
cortical bone morphology trait
dense bone morphology trait
lamellar bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003797
compact bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outer layers of solid, hard bone that cover spongy bone; consist of parallel osteons containing mineral deposits and interstitial lamellae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003797
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the sebaceous gland located behind the eyeball in some species that excretes fluid that facilitates movement of the nictitating membrane.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003798
Harderian gland pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the sebaceous gland located behind the eyeball in some species that excretes fluid that facilitates movement of the nictitating membrane.
MP:0003798
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of macrophages from point to point.
MP:0010760
Trait.ontology
macrophage chemotaxis
VT:0003799
macrophage migration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of macrophages from point to point.
MP:0002446
The proportion or number of fingers or toes, or their corresponding parts in other vertebrates.
digit number
Trait.ontology
VT:0003800
digit quantity
The proportion or number of fingers or toes, or their corresponding parts in other vertebrates.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving a nucleotide, a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the glycose moiety; may be mono-, di- or triphosphate; this definition includes cyclic nucleotides (nucleoside cyclic phosphates).
EFO:0010513
EFO:0010641
GO:0009117
Trait.ontology
VT:0003806
nucleotide metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving a nucleotide, a nucleoside that is esterified with (ortho)phosphate or an oligophosphate at any hydroxyl group on the glycose moiety; may be mono-, di- or triphosphate; this definition includes cyclic nucleotides (nucleoside cyclic phosphates).
GO:0009117
GO:0009117
nucleotide metabolic process
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the free portion of the hair, consisting of the cuticle, cortex, and the medulla.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003809
hair shaft morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the free portion of the hair, consisting of the cuticle, cortex, and the medulla.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outermost layer of the hair shaft.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003810
hair cuticle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outermost layer of the hair shaft.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the principal structural component of the hair shaft.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003811
hair cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the principal structural component of the hair shaft.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the central axis of the hair shaft.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003812
hair medulla morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the central axis of the hair shaft.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
OBSOLETE. The proportion or number of fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
see VT:0000416
hair number
Trait.ontology
amount of hair
VT:0003815
obsolete hair quantity
true
OBSOLETE. The proportion or number of fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
see VT:0000416
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, and adrenal corticotropin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003816
pituitary gland development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, and adrenal corticotropin.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pouch of ectoderm that grows out from the upper surface of the embryonic stomodeum and gives rise to the anterior and intermediate lobes of the pituitary gland.
Rathke's pocket morphology trait
pituitary diverticulum morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003817
Rathke's pouch morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pouch of ectoderm that grows out from the upper surface of the embryonic stomodeum and gives rise to the anterior and intermediate lobes of the pituitary gland.
MP:0003817
PMID:10498698
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the muscles of the organ of vision during their formation and differentiation.
MP:0003818
Trait.ontology
VT:0003818
eye muscle development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the muscles of the organ of vision during their formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting cells that form the inner and outer walls of the tunnel in the organ of Corti.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003825
pillar cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting cells that form the inner and outer walls of the tunnel in the organ of Corti.
MP:0003825
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient embryonic tubes that empty into the cloaca and in the female develop into the oviducts, uterus, and vagina.
ATOL:0000487
Muller duct morphology trait
paramesonephric duct morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003826
Mullerian duct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient embryonic tubes that empty into the cloaca and in the female develop into the oviducts, uterus, and vagina.
MP:0003826
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient embryonic tubes that empty into the cloaca and differentiate into the vas deferens in the male in higher vertebrates.
ATOL:0000488
mesonephric duct morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003827
Wolffian duct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient embryonic tubes that empty into the cloaca and differentiate into the vas deferens in the male in higher vertebrates.
MeSH:D014928
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the male reproductive glands where sperm production occurs.
ATOL:0000489
MP:0003830
testes development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003830
testis development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the male reproductive glands where sperm production occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:16024774
The proportion or number of unfused, spindle-shaped cells in skeletal muscle that play a role in muscle repair and regeneration.
ATOL:0000490
Trait.ontology
VT:0003833
satellite cell quantity
The proportion or number of unfused, spindle-shaped cells in skeletal muscle that play a role in muscle repair and regeneration.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000730
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells responsible for epinephrine and norepinephrine secretion.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003834
adrenergic chromaffin cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells responsible for epinephrine and norepinephrine secretion.
MP:0003834
Any measurable characteristic related to the controlled release of milk from the mammary gland.
ATOL:0000491
Trait.ontology
VT:0003838
milk secretion trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the controlled release of milk from the mammary gland.
PMID:8933362
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation between the parietal bones and the frontal bone.
frontoparietal suture morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003840
coronal suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation between the parietal bones and the frontal bone.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0003840
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation between the parietal bones and the occipital bone.
lambdoidal suture morphology trait
occipital suture morphology trait
occipitoparietal suture morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003841
lambdoid suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation between the parietal bones and the occipital bone.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0003841
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation of the frontal bone from the sagittal suture to the root of the nose.
frontal suture morphology trait
mediofrontal suture morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003842
metopic suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation of the frontal bone from the sagittal suture to the root of the nose.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0003842
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation between the parietal bones.
interparietal suture morphology trait
longitudinal suture morphology trait
parietal suture morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003843
sagittal suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation between the parietal bones.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0003843
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation of the squamous portion of the temporal bones with the parietal bones.
squamal-parietal suture morphology trait
squamo-parietal suture morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003844
squamosal suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the articulation of the squamous portion of the temporal bones with the parietal bones.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0003844
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the area where the lens epithelium pushes into the lens proper and forms new lens fibers.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003847
obsolete lens bow organization trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the area where the lens epithelium pushes into the lens proper and forms new lens fibers.
MGI:MP
MGI:brs
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of producing activated thymocytes from naive thymocytes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003850
thymocyte activation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of producing activated thymocytes from naive thymocytes.
MP:0003850
The proportion, quantity, or volume of moisture in the membranous protective covering of the body.
skin moisture content
skin water content
Trait.ontology
VT:0003853
skin water amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of moisture in the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the proximal element of the developing forelimb that will give rise to the humerus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003854
forelimb stylopod morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the proximal element of the developing forelimb that will give rise to the humerus.
PMID:12560810
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distal elements of the developing forelimb that will give rise to the radius and ulna.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003855
forelimb zeugopod morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distal elements of the developing forelimb that will give rise to the radius and ulna.
PMID:12560810
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the proximal element of the developing hindlimb that will give rise to the femur.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003856
hindlimb stylopod morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the proximal element of the developing hindlimb that will give rise to the femur.
PMID:12560810
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distal elements of the developing hindlimb that will give rise to the tibia and fibula.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003857
hindlimb zeugopod morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distal elements of the developing hindlimb that will give rise to the tibia and fibula.
PMID:12560810
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sebaceous gland located behind the eyeball in the orbit that secretes lipids, porphyrins, and indoles such as melatonin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003859
Harderian gland physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sebaceous gland located behind the eyeball in the orbit that secretes lipids, porphyrins, and indoles such as melatonin.
MP:0003859
PMID:9413988
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the components of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
MP:0003861
Trait.ontology
VT:0003861
nervous system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the components of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the part of the brainstem developing from the middle of the three primary cerebral vesicles of the embryo.
GO:0030901
Trait.ontology
VT:0003864
midbrain development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the part of the brainstem developing from the middle of the three primary cerebral vesicles of the embryo.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003864
GO:0030901
midbrain development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the insulating envelope that surrounds nerve fibers or axons.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003871
myelin sheath morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the insulating envelope that surrounds nerve fibers or axons.
MP:0003871
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the largest part of the brain, derived from the telencephalon, which is composed of right and left hemispheres, each of which contains an outer cerebral cortex and a subcortical basal ganglia; cerebral functions include sensorimotor, emotional, and intellectual activities.
cerebral physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003876
cerebrum physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the largest part of the brain, derived from the telencephalon, which is composed of right and left hemispheres, each of which contains an outer cerebral cortex and a subcortical basal ganglia; cerebral functions include sensorimotor, emotional, and intellectual activities.
MP:0008540
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that secrete serotonin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003877
serotonergic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that secrete serotonin.
MP:0003877
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of and processes in the organ of hearing and equilibrium.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003878
ear physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of and processes in the organ of hearing and equilibrium.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sensory epithelial cells of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003879
hair cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sensory epithelial cells of the inner ear.
MP:0003879
PMID:16102537
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the neural networks that produce rhythmic patterned output without sensory input and underlie rhythmic motor patterns.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003880
central pattern generator physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the neural networks that produce rhythmic patterned output without sensory input and underlie rhythmic motor patterns.
MP:0003880
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the filtering unit of the kidney that includes the renal corpuscle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, loop of Henle, and the collecting tubule.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003881
nephron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the filtering unit of the kidney that includes the renal corpuscle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, loop of Henle, and the collecting tubule.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0003881
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
Trait.ontology
abomasum size trait
VT:0003883
stomach size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the elongation of the long (rostral-caudal) axis of the body once patterning has been established.
rostro-caudal body axis extension
Trait.ontology
VT:0003885
rostral-caudal body axis extension trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the elongation of the long (rostral-caudal) axis of the body once patterning has been established.
MP:0003885
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tissue that gives rise to the ectoderm, endoderm and mesoderm of the embryo proper.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003886
embryonic epiblast morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tissue that gives rise to the ectoderm, endoderm and mesoderm of the embryo proper.
MP:0003886
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which liver cells undergo programmed cell death.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003887
hepatocyte apoptosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which liver cells undergo programmed cell death.
MP:0003887
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the connection between the embryo proper and extraembryonic tissues.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003890
embryonic-extraembryonic boundary morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the connection between the embryo proper and extraembryonic tissues.
MP:0003890
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the branched tubular glands in the mucosa of the fundus and body of the stomach that contain parietal cells that secrete hydrochloric acid and zymogenic cells that produce pepsin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003892
gastric gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the branched tubular glands in the mucosa of the fundus and body of the stomach that contain parietal cells that secrete hydrochloric acid and zymogenic cells that produce pepsin.
MP:0003892
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which liver cells undergo expansion by cell division.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003893
hepatocyte proliferation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which liver cells undergo expansion by cell division.
MP:0003893
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers that connect to the Purkinje cells.
consider: VT:0010151, VT:0010154
Trait.ontology
VT:0003894
obsolete Purkinje cell innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers that connect to the Purkinje cells.
consider: VT:0010151, VT:0010154
MGI:smb
The proportion, quantity, or volume of elastin in the aorta.
Trait.ontology
aortic elastin content
VT:0003905
aorta elastin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of elastin in the aorta.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the right lower chamber of the heart.
MP:0003920
Trait.ontology
right ventricular morphology trait
VT:0003920
heart right ventricle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the right lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the left lower chamber of the heart.
EFO:0010556
MP:0003921
Trait.ontology
left ventricular morphology trait
VT:0003921
heart left ventricle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003921
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the hard portion of the tooth surrounding the pulp, including the dentin, enamel and the cementum on the root.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003930
tooth hard tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the hard portion of the tooth surrounding the pulp, including the dentin, enamel and the cementum on the root.
MP:0003930
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper part of the molar, which is normally covered with enamel.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003932
molar crown morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the upper part of the molar, which is normally covered with enamel.
MP:0003932
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bonelike rigid connective tissue covering the root of a tooth.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003933
cementum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bonelike rigid connective tissue covering the root of a tooth.
MP:0003933
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003934
pancreas development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
MP:0003934
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the region of the body that includes the front part of the head from the chin to the top of the forehead, where the mouth, eyes, nose, and other features are and the part of the skull enclosing the brain.
MP:0003935
Trait.ontology
VT:0003935
craniofacial development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the region of the body that includes the front part of the head from the chin to the top of the forehead, where the mouth, eyes, nose, and other features are and the part of the skull enclosing the brain.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organs involved in the production of offspring.
MP:0003936
Trait.ontology
VT:0003936
reproductive system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organs involved in the production of offspring.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the organ of hearing, responsible for maintaining equilibrium as well as sensing sound, during its formation and differentiation.
MP:0003938
Trait.ontology
VT:0003938
ear development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the organ of hearing, responsible for maintaining equilibrium as well as sensing sound, during its formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mesoderm that is derived from the somite and is fated to become the skeletal musculature.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003939
myotome morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mesoderm that is derived from the somite and is fated to become the skeletal musculature.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003939
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lateral portion of the embryonic somite that is fated to become the dermis.
cutis plate morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0003940
dermatome morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lateral portion of the embryonic somite that is fated to become the dermis.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0003940
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the membranous protective covering of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003941
skin development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003941
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003942
urinary system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the liver, gall bladder, or bile ducts during their formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003943
hepatobiliary system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the liver, gall bladder, or bile ducts during their formation and differentiation.
MP:0003943
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the white blood cells that include B cells, T cells, and NK cells.
ATOL:0000495
Trait.ontology
VT:0003945
lymphocyte physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the white blood cells that include B cells, T cells, and NK cells.
MP:0003945
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the body of these most abundant steroids in animal tissues, and precursors to steroid hormones and bile salts; also components of plasma membranes.
cholesterol level
Trait.ontology
VT:0003947
cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the body of these most abundant steroids in animal tissues, and precursors to steroid hormones and bile salts; also components of plasma membranes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and are characteristically insoluble in water).
EFO:0010340
EFO:0010341
EFO:0010342
EFO:0010343
EFO:0010344
EFO:0010345
EFO:0010346
EFO:0010347
EFO:0010348
EFO:0010349
EFO:0010350
EFO:0010351
EFO:0010366
EFO:0010367
EFO:0010368
EFO:0010369
EFO:0010370
EFO:0010371
Trait.ontology
circulating lipid level
VT:0003949
blood lipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and are characteristically insoluble in water).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003949
Any measurable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in the body with respect to this metallic element that normally occurs in a number of proteins including amine oxidases and chaperone proteins.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003951
copper homeostasis trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in the body with respect to this metallic element that normally occurs in a number of proteins including amine oxidases and chaperone proteins.
MP:0003951
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of this metallic element that has formula Cu, and normally occurs as a cofactor for a number of proteins including amine oxidases and chaperone proteins.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003952
copper amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of this metallic element that has formula Cu, and normally occurs as a cofactor for a number of proteins including amine oxidases and chaperone proteins.
MP:0003952
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the extraembryonic basement membrane in rodents that forms on the inner surface of the trophectoderm and is secreted by the distal endoderm; required for the maternofetal exchange of nutrients and is important for the post-gastrulation development.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003954
Reichert's membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the extraembryonic basement membrane in rodents that forms on the inner surface of the trophectoderm and is secreted by the distal endoderm; required for the maternofetal exchange of nutrients and is important for the post-gastrulation development.
MP:0003954
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sac-like structure emanating from the caudal-most branchial pouch of the embryo; develops into the lateral portion of the thyroid that produces calcitonin in higher vertebrates.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003955
ultimobranchial body morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the sac-like structure emanating from the caudal-most branchial pouch of the embryo; develops into the lateral portion of the thyroid that produces calcitonin in higher vertebrates.
MP:0003955
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin serous membrane, primarily composed of endothelial tissue, that lines the interior of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003974
endocardium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin serous membrane, primarily composed of endothelial tissue, that lines the interior of the heart.
MP:0003974
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of carnitine, a quaternary ammonium amino acid derivative involved in transport of fatty acids across the mitochondrial membrane.
EFO:0010469
Trait.ontology
blood carnitine level
VT:0003977
blood carnitine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of carnitine, a quaternary ammonium amino acid derivative involved in transport of fatty acids across the mitochondrial membrane.
MP:0003977
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size or mass during the embryonic period (sensu Mus: up to E14, or the completion of organogenesis).
Trait.ontology
VT:0003984
embryonic growth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size or mass during the embryonic period (sensu Mus: up to E14, or the completion of organogenesis).
GO:0048589
MP:0002088
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cochlear ganglion or of the sensory neuron cell bodies that convey auditory sensation from the organ of Corti to the hindbrain and reside on the cochlear part of the vestibulocochlear nerve (eighth cranial nerve).
Trait.ontology
VT:0003986
cochlear ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the cochlear ganglion or of the sensory neuron cell bodies that convey auditory sensation from the organ of Corti to the hindbrain and reside on the cochlear part of the vestibulocochlear nerve (eighth cranial nerve).
MP:0002855
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the vestibular ganglion or of the sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the eighth cranial nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003987
vestibular ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the vestibular ganglion or of the sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the eighth cranial nerve.
MP:0003987
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the discrete functional unit of the somatosensory cortex that processes tactile information derived from the vibrissae.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003989
barrel cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the discrete functional unit of the somatosensory cortex that processes tactile information derived from the vibrissae.
MP:0003989
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior bundle of nerves emerging from the spinal cord to join with the posterior/dorsal nerve bundle at each spinal cord segment to form one of the 31 paired peripheral nerves.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003993
ventral spinal root morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior bundle of nerves emerging from the spinal cord to join with the posterior/dorsal nerve bundle at each spinal cord segment to form one of the 31 paired peripheral nerves.
MP:0003993
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior bundle of nerves emerging from the spinal cord to join with the anterior/ventral nerve bundle at each spinal cord segment to form one of the 31 paired peripheral nerves.
Trait.ontology
VT:0003994
dorsal spinal root morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior bundle of nerves emerging from the spinal cord to join with the anterior/ventral nerve bundle at each spinal cord segment to form one of the 31 paired peripheral nerves.
MP:0003994
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
ATOL:0000498
Trait.ontology
VT:0004002
jejunum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004002
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the intestines to shorten or to develop increased tension.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004005
intestinal smooth muscle contractility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the intestines to shorten or to develop increased tension.
MP:0004005
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum to shorten or to develop increased tension.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004006
jejunal smooth muscle contractility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum to shorten or to develop increased tension.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004006
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
MP:0004007
Trait.ontology
lung vascular morphology trait
pulmonary vasculature
VT:0004007
lung blood vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
The measured amplitude, current density, or duration of response to stimulation of GABA receptors.
gamma-amino-n-butyric acid receptor currents
Trait.ontology
VT:0004008
GABA-mediated receptor current
The measured amplitude, current density, or duration of response to stimulation of GABA receptors.
MP:0004008
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the liquid that envelops the fetus inside the amniotic sac.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004020
amniotic fluid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the liquid that envelops the fetus inside the amniotic sac.
MeSH:D000653
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the rhodopsin-containing photoreceptor cells of the retina.
MP:0004021
Trait.ontology
scotopic response
VT:0004021
rod electrophysiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the rhodopsin-containing photoreceptor cells of the retina.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cells in the outer layer of the retina that are stimulated by wavelengths of light of different colors; essential for color discrimination.
MP:0004022
photopic response
Trait.ontology
VT:0004022
cone electrophysiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cells in the outer layer of the retina that are stimulated by wavelengths of light of different colors; essential for color discrimination.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the indentation dividing the two ventricles, comprised of the sulcus interventricularis anterior and the sulcus interventricularis posterior.
interventricular sulcus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004032
interventricular groove morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the indentation dividing the two ventricles, comprised of the sulcus interventricularis anterior and the sulcus interventricularis posterior.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small mucin-producing salivary glands in the floor of the mouth beneath the tongue, anterior to the submandibular gland.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004035
sublingual gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small mucin-producing salivary glands in the floor of the mouth beneath the tongue, anterior to the submandibular gland.
MP:0004035
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the buffer systems of the body in combination with the respiratory and renal systems that control the relative acidity or alkalinity of the body, as measured by the concentration of hydrogen ion.
GO:0006885
hydrogen ion homeostasis
Trait.ontology
VT:0004043
pH regulation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the buffer systems of the body in combination with the respiratory and renal systems that control the relative acidity or alkalinity of the body, as measured by the concentration of hydrogen ion.
MP:0004043
GO:0006885
regulation of pH
Any measurable characteristic related to the content or the appearance of milk.
ATOL:0000240
Trait.ontology
VT:0004047
milk trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the content or the appearance of milk.
MGI:smb
The degree of function or response of the nerve projecting to the kidney from the division of the nervous system that mediates the body's response to stress.
renal sympathetic nerve activity
Trait.ontology
VT:0004050
kidney sympathetic nerve activity
The degree of function or response of the nerve projecting to the kidney from the division of the nervous system that mediates the body's response to stress.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mesenchymal cells that give rise to the corneal endothelium, corneal stroma, sclera, iris stroma, ciliary muscle, ciliary stroma, and trabecular meshwork of the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004054
periocular mesenchyme morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mesenchymal cells that give rise to the corneal endothelium, corneal stroma, sclera, iris stroma, ciliary muscle, ciliary stroma, and trabecular meshwork of the eye.
MP:0004054
The volume of or amount contained in the right upper chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
right atrial volume
VT:0004062
heart right atrium capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the right upper chamber of the heart.
MP:0003922
The volume of or amount contained in the left upper chamber of the heart.
EFO:0600035
Trait.ontology
left atrial volume
left atrial volume measurement
VT:0004063
heart left atrium capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the left upper chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the regional thickening of cells at the rostral tip of the vertebrate primitive streak through which gastrulating cells migrate anteriorally to form tissues in the future head and neck; this region organizes the formation of the three embryonic layers and establishes the longitudinal axis and the polarity of the embryo.
Hensen's node morphology trait
embryo node
embryonic node
primitive knot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004066
primitive node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the regional thickening of cells at the rostral tip of the vertebrate primitive streak through which gastrulating cells migrate anteriorally to form tissues in the future head and neck; this region organizes the formation of the three embryonic layers and establishes the longitudinal axis and the polarity of the embryo.
MP:0004066
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting bundles of muscular fibers lining the walls of the ventricles of the heart.
Trait.ontology
ventricular trabeculae morphology trait
VT:0004067
heart ventricle trabeculae morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting bundles of muscular fibers lining the walls of the ventricles of the heart.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory organs in muscle that are involved in the stretch reflex.
neuromuscular spindle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004069
muscle spindle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory organs in muscle that are involved in the stretch reflex.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0004069
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the progenitors of cells that sheath the axons of the peripheral nervous system.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004074
Schwann cell precursor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the progenitors of cells that sheath the axons of the peripheral nervous system.
MP:0004074
The proportion or number of the progenitors of cells that sheath the axons of the peripheral nervous system.
Schwann cell precursor number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004075
Schwann cell precursor quantity
The proportion or number of the progenitors of cells that sheath the axons of the peripheral nervous system.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the conversion of the primary (honeycomb-like) vascular plexus of the yolk sac into a mature vascular network.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004076
vitelline vascular remodeling trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the conversion of the primary (honeycomb-like) vascular plexus of the yolk sac into a mature vascular network.
MP:0004076
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a large cluster of dopaminergic nerve cells, consisting of the caudate nucleus and the putamen, that controls movement, balance, and walking.
neostriatum morphology trait
striate body morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004077
striatum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a large cluster of dopaminergic nerve cells, consisting of the caudate nucleus and the putamen, that controls movement, balance, and walking.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0004077
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one or both C-shaped structures containing input neurons involved with control of voluntary movement in the brain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004078
caudate nucleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one or both C-shaped structures containing input neurons involved with control of voluntary movement in the brain.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0004078
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lens-shaped basal ganglion involved with control of voluntary movement in the brain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004079
putamen morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lens-shaped basal ganglion involved with control of voluntary movement in the brain.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons located at the head of the caudate nucleus and anterior to the putamen; these neurons normally are involved in sensations of pleasure and reactions to addictive substances.
Nacc morphology trait
accumbens nucleus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004080
nucleus accumbens morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons located at the head of the caudate nucleus and anterior to the putamen; these neurons normally are involved in sensations of pleasure and reactions to addictive substances.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0004080
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the basal ganglia involved with control of voluntary movement in the brain; consists of an external and an internal segment.
paleostriatum morphology trait
pallidum morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004081
globus pallidus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one of the basal ganglia involved with control of voluntary movement in the brain; consists of an external and an internal segment.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0004081
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of nuclei that makes up the small eminence on the dorsomedial surface of the thalamus, just in front of the dorsal commissure on the lateral edge of the habenular trigone.
Trait.ontology
habenular nucleus morphology trait
VT:0004082
Note that the habenula term originally denoted the stalk of the pineal gland, but now refers to the habenular nucleus, a neighboring group of neurons in the epithalamus
habenula morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of nuclei that makes up the small eminence on the dorsomedial surface of the thalamus, just in front of the dorsal commissure on the lateral edge of the habenular trigone.
MP:0004082
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells comprising the contractile tissue that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004087
muscle cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells comprising the contractile tissue that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the endoplasmic reticulum of skeletal or cardiac muscle, i.e., the complex of vesicles, tubules, and cisternae that form a continuous structure around striated myofibrils, with a repetition of structure within each sarcomere.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004088
sarcoplasmic reticulum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the endoplasmic reticulum of skeletal or cardiac muscle, i.e., the complex of vesicles, tubules, and cisternae that form a continuous structure around striated myofibrils, with a repetition of structure within each sarcomere.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004088
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the segment of a myofibril between two Z lines, comprised of multi-protein complexes consisting of three different filament systems; these systems work together to contract and relax muscle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004090
sarcomere morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the segment of a myofibril between two Z lines, comprised of multi-protein complexes consisting of three different filament systems; these systems work together to contract and relax muscle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004090
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cross-striation bisecting the I band of striated muscle myofibrils and serving as the anchoring point of actin filaments at either end of the sarcomere.
Z band morphology trait
Z disk morphology trait
intermediate disk morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004091
Z line morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cross-striation bisecting the I band of striated muscle myofibrils and serving as the anchoring point of actin filaments at either end of the sarcomere.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004091
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the cross-striation bisecting the I band of striated muscle myofibrils and serving as the anchoring point of actin filaments at either end of the sarcomere.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004093
Z line configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the cross-striation bisecting the I band of striated muscle myofibrils and serving as the anchoring point of actin filaments at either end of the sarcomere.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004091
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fine line in the center of the A band of the sarcomere of striated muscle myofibrils.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004094
M line morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fine line in the center of the A band of the sarcomere of striated muscle myofibrils.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the short hairs fringing the edge of the eyelid.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004095
eyelash morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the short hairs fringing the edge of the eyelid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation of the midbrain-hindbrain domain, comprised of the mesencephalic vesicle and the first rhombencephalic vesicle at early somitogenesis stages during its formation and differentiation; this area is an organizing center at the boundary patterns the midbrain and hindbrain primordia of the neural plate.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004096
midbrain-hindbrain boundary development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation of the midbrain-hindbrain domain, comprised of the mesencephalic vesicle and the first rhombencephalic vesicle at early somitogenesis stages during its formation and differentiation; this area is an organizing center at the boundary patterns the midbrain and hindbrain primordia of the neural plate.
MP:0004096
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thin mantle of gray matter that covers the surface of each cerebral hemisphere, including the six layers of nerve cells and the nerve pathways that connect them; together, these regions are responsible for the processes of conscious thought, perception, emotion and memory as well as advanced motor function.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004097
cerebellar cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thin mantle of gray matter that covers the surface of each cerebral hemisphere, including the six layers of nerve cells and the nerve pathways that connect them; together, these regions are responsible for the processes of conscious thought, perception, emotion and memory as well as advanced motor function.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0004097
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small neurons of the granule cell layer that send parallel fibers to the upper molecular layer, where they synapse with Purkinje cell dendrites.
cerebellar granule neuron morphology trait
granule cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004098
cerebellar granule cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small neurons of the granule cell layer that send parallel fibers to the upper molecular layer, where they synapse with Purkinje cell dendrites.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the intertwined cluster of nerve fibers surrounded by glia where mossy fibers from the pontine nuclei in the white matter synapse with granule cell axons, Golgi cell axons and unipolar brush interneuron axons.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004099
cerebellar glomerulus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the intertwined cluster of nerve fibers surrounded by glia where mossy fibers from the pontine nuclei in the white matter synapse with granule cell axons, Golgi cell axons and unipolar brush interneuron axons.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of neurons that exclusively interact with other neurons in the spinal cord.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004100
spinal cord interneuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of neurons that exclusively interact with other neurons in the spinal cord.
MP:0004100
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that exclusively interact with other neurons in the brain; this includes most brain neuronal cell types.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004101
brain interneuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that exclusively interact with other neurons in the brain; this includes most brain neuronal cell types.
MP:0004101
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regions of the caudate nucleus and the putamen that lie dorsal to the anterior commissure.
caudate putamen complex morphology trait
caudate-putamen morphology trait
caudatoputamen morphology trait
dorsal basal ganglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004102
dorsal striatum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regions of the caudate nucleus and the putamen that lie dorsal to the anterior commissure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004102
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regions of the nucleus accumbens and some nuclei of the olfactory tubercle that lie ventral to the anterior commissure.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004103
ventral striatum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regions of the nucleus accumbens and some nuclei of the olfactory tubercle that lie ventral to the anterior commissure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004103
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the organ of vision.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004104
eye shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the organ of vision.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the largest lymph vessel in the body, beginning at the cisterna chyli at about the level of the second lumbar vertebra.
Pecquet duct morphology trait
ductus thoracicus morphology trait
van Horne canal morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004107
thoracic duct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the largest lymph vessel in the body, beginning at the cisterna chyli at about the level of the second lumbar vertebra.
MP:0004107
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the esophageal movement characterized by waves of alternate circular contraction and relaxation of the muscular walls that move the esophagus contents forward.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004108
esophageal peristalsis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the esophageal movement characterized by waves of alternate circular contraction and relaxation of the muscular walls that move the esophagus contents forward.
MP:0004108
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells of the seminiferous tubules that create the blood-testes barrier and enable spermatogenesis.
ATOL:0000500
MP:0004109
Trait.ontology
VT:0004109
Sertoli cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells of the seminiferous tubules that create the blood-testes barrier and enable spermatogenesis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the arteries that branch from the aorta to supply blood to the heart.
MP:0004111
Trait.ontology
VT:0004111
coronary artery morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the arteries that branch from the aorta to supply blood to the heart.
MP:0004111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the descending aorta proceeding from the arch of the aorta and extending to the diaphragm.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004113
aortic arch morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the descending aorta proceeding from the arch of the aorta and extending to the diaphragm.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small nodular mass of specialized muscle fibers located in the interatrial septum near the opening of the coronary sinus; this node gives rise to the electrical connection between the atria and ventricles and responds to the sinoatrial node.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004114
atrioventricular node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small nodular mass of specialized muscle fibers located in the interatrial septum near the opening of the coronary sinus; this node gives rise to the electrical connection between the atria and ventricles and responds to the sinoatrial node.
MP:0004114
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small mass of modified cardiac muscle fibers located at the junction of the superior vena cava and the right atrium that is the source of contraction impulses for the heart.
SA node morphology trait
pacemaker morphology trait
sinus node morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004115
sinoatrial node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small mass of modified cardiac muscle fibers located at the junction of the superior vena cava and the right atrium that is the source of contraction impulses for the heart.
MP:0004115
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the specialized cardiac muscle fibers that originate in the atrioventricular node and extend into the ventricle.
AV bundle morphology trait
bundle of His morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004117
atrioventricular bundle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the specialized cardiac muscle fibers that originate in the atrioventricular node and extend into the ventricle.
MP:0004117
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory nerve endings in the wall of the atria of the heart, vena cava, aortic arch and carotid sinus that are sensitive to changes in blood pressure.
pressoreceptor morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004118
baroreceptor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory nerve endings in the wall of the atria of the heart, vena cava, aortic arch and carotid sinus that are sensitive to changes in blood pressure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the plasma membrane of a muscle fiber that is capable of conducting electrical impulses.
myolemma morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004121
sarcolemma morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the plasma membrane of a muscle fiber that is capable of conducting electrical impulses.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the impulse-conducting system composed of modified cardiac muscle and having the power of spontaneous rhythmicity and conduction more highly developed than the rest of the heart.
MP:0004123
Trait.ontology
VT:0004123
impulse conducting system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the impulse-conducting system composed of modified cardiac muscle and having the power of spontaneous rhythmicity and conduction more highly developed than the rest of the heart.
MP:0004123
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cardiac muscle fibers composing the terminal portion of the heart conduction system located in the ventricle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004124
Purkinje fiber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cardiac muscle fibers composing the terminal portion of the heart conduction system located in the ventricle.
RGD:ms
The distance between the surfaces of the irregular layer of adipose and connective tissue, stroma, or membrane immediately deep to the skin and superficial to the deep fascia.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004127
hypodermis thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the irregular layer of adipose and connective tissue, stroma, or membrane immediately deep to the skin and superficial to the deep fascia.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells in the body that store fats.
fat cell morphology trait
lipocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004128
adipocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells in the body that store fats.
MP:0009115
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of contractile cells that effect movement of an organ or part of the body to take in the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion.
MP:0004130
Trait.ontology
VT:0004130
muscle cell glucose uptake trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of contractile cells that effect movement of an organ or part of the body to take in the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the earliest cilia of the embryo, found on the cells of the embryonic node.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004131
embryonic cilia morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the earliest cilia of the embryo, found on the cells of the embryonic node.
MP:0004131
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the body between the head and the abdomen or any of its component parts.
chest morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004134
thorax morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the body between the head and the abdomen or any of its component parts.
MP:0004134
PMID:10608859
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation during early embryogenesis of the milk-secreting gland in female mammals.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004135
mammary gland embryonic development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation during early embryogenesis of the milk-secreting gland in female mammals.
ISBN:978-0440237013
MP:0004135
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscular portion of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004136
tongue muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscular portion of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucus secreting epithelial cells that line the luminal surface of the stomach, gastric pits and gastric glands.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004137
gastric surface mucous cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucus secreting epithelial cells that line the luminal surface of the stomach, gastric pits and gastric glands.
MP:0004137
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucin-producing epithelial cells present in the neck of the gastric glands.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004138
mucous neck cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucin-producing epithelial cells present in the neck of the gastric glands.
MP:0004138
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gastric acid producing epithelial cells that are distributed throughout the length of the gastric gland.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004139
gastric parietal cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gastric acid producing epithelial cells that are distributed throughout the length of the gastric gland.
MP:0004139
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the pepsinogen producing epithelial cells that are clustered at the base of the gastric gland.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004140
chief cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the pepsinogen producing epithelial cells that are clustered at the base of the gastric gland.
MP:0004140
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the hormone- or neurotransmitter-secreting epithelial cells present throughout the epithelium of the digestive tract.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004141
enteroendocrine cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the hormone- or neurotransmitter-secreting epithelial cells present throughout the epithelium of the digestive tract.
MP:0004141
The resting tautness or laxity of a muscle, normally somewhere in the middle of the range between total contraction and total relaxation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004142
muscle tone
The resting tautness or laxity of a muscle, normally somewhere in the middle of the range between total contraction and total relaxation.
MP:0004142
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of function or response of the musculature as it relates to electrical phenomena.
muscle electrical activity
Trait.ontology
VT:0004145
muscle electrophysiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of function or response of the musculature as it relates to electrical phenomena.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004145
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of porphyrins or protoporphyrins.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004147
porphyrin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of porphyrins or protoporphyrins.
MP:0011989
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
Trait.ontology
blood iron level
VT:0004152
blood iron amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004152
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the cells of the loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney undergo programmed cell death.
MP:0004153
renal tubular apoptosis
renal tubule apoptosis
Trait.ontology
VT:0004153
kidney tubule apoptosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the cells of the loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney undergo programmed cell death.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the protrusion at the posterior end of the hypothalamus that contains hypothalamic nuclei.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004162
mammillary body morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the protrusion at the posterior end of the hypothalamus that contains hypothalamic nuclei.
MP:0004162
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior part of the pituitary that secretes a variety of hormones; its function is regulated by the hypothalamus.
adenohypophysis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004163
adenophysis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anterior part of the pituitary that secretes a variety of hormones; its function is regulated by the hypothalamus.
MP:0004163
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the posterior part of the pituitary gland that secretes hormones involved in blood pressure regulation.
neurophysis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004164
neurohypophysis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the posterior part of the pituitary gland that secretes hormones involved in blood pressure regulation.
MP:0004164
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons that serve as the primary processor of visual information received from the retina via the optic tract and send processed information to the visual cortex of the occipital lobe.
LGN morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004165
lateral geniculate nucleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of neurons that serve as the primary processor of visual information received from the retina via the optic tract and send processed information to the visual cortex of the occipital lobe.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004165
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of a collection of structures in the brain involved in emotion, motivation, and emotional aspects of memory; these structures act together to control the endocrine system and the autonomic nervous system.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004166
limbic system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of a collection of structures in the brain involved in emotion, motivation, and emotional aspects of memory; these structures act together to control the endocrine system and the autonomic nervous system.
MP:0004166
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ridge in the cerebral cortex located dorsal to the corpus callosum that controls autonomic functions regulating heart rate and blood pressure as well as cognitive and attentional processing.
callosal gyrus morphology trait
falciform lobe morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004167
cingulate gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ridge in the cerebral cortex located dorsal to the corpus callosum that controls autonomic functions regulating heart rate and blood pressure as well as cognitive and attentional processing.
MP:0004167
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ridge in the cerebral cortex that contains the olfactory cortex and that plays a role in the formation of topographical memory.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004168
parahippocampal gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ridge in the cerebral cortex that contains the olfactory cortex and that plays a role in the formation of topographical memory.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the horseshoe-shaped gyrus of the cerebral cortex that consists of the cingulate gyrus and the parahippocampal gyrus.
EFO:0010324
EFO:0010327
limbic lobe morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004169
fornicate gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the horseshoe-shaped gyrus of the cerebral cortex that consists of the cingulate gyrus and the parahippocampal gyrus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the region of the cerebral cortex covering the basal surface of the frontal lobes; this region normally controls emotion and decision making.
EFO:0010312
EFO:0010315
Trait.ontology
VT:0004170
orbitofrontal cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the region of the cerebral cortex covering the basal surface of the frontal lobes; this region normally controls emotion and decision making.
MP:0004170
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of roof region of the telencephalon during its formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004171
pallium development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of roof region of the telencephalon during its formation and differentiation.
MP:0004171
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the base region of the telencephalon during its formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004172
subpallium development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the base region of the telencephalon during its formation and differentiation.
MP:0004172
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cartilaginous and gelatinous structures found between the bodies of adjacent vertebrae.
intervertebral cartilage morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004173
intervertebral disk morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cartilaginous and gelatinous structures found between the bodies of adjacent vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004173
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of vertebra within the spinal column and the resulting rectilinear direction or curvature produced.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004174
vertebral column orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of vertebra within the spinal column and the resulting rectilinear direction or curvature produced.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process in which mature spermatozoa are released from supporting Sertoli cells into spermiduct or vas deferens.
ATOL:0000502
Trait.ontology
VT:0004182
spermiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process in which mature spermatozoa are released from supporting Sertoli cells into spermiduct or vas deferens.
ATOL:0000502
Any measurable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and mediates the body's response to stressful situations.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004183
sympathetic nervous system physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the part of the autonomic nervous system that innervates smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and mediates the body's response to stressful situations.
MP:0004183
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the sensory nerve endings found in the wall of the atria of the heart, vena cava, aortic arch and carotid sinus that are sensitive to changes in blood pressure.
pressoreceptor physiology trait
baroreflex function
Trait.ontology
VT:0004184
baroreceptor physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the sensory nerve endings found in the wall of the atria of the heart, vena cava, aortic arch and carotid sinus that are sensitive to changes in blood pressure.
MP:0004184
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of fat-storing cells to take in the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion; D-glucose serves as a primary energy source for living organisms.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004185
adipocyte glucose uptake trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of fat-storing cells to take in the monosaccharide that is the end product of carbohydrate digestion; D-glucose serves as a primary energy source for living organisms.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, elevated area in the lateral wall of the inferior recess of the fourth ventricle, involved in the control of cardiorespiratory physiology.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004186
area postrema morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, elevated area in the lateral wall of the inferior recess of the fourth ventricle, involved in the control of cardiorespiratory physiology.
MP:0004186
The time of completion of axial rotation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004188
timing of embryo turning
The time of completion of axial rotation.
MP:0004188
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the projecting ridge of bone that holds the tooth sockets.
alveolar body morphology trait
alveolar bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004189
alveolar process morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the projecting ridge of bone that holds the tooth sockets.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004189
The direction of axial rotation of the embryo when viewed towards the caudal pole during the late primitive streak/early somite stage (Mus E8.5-E9.5).
Trait.ontology
VT:0004190
direction of embryo turning
The direction of axial rotation of the embryo when viewed towards the caudal pole during the late primitive streak/early somite stage (Mus E8.5-E9.5).
ISBN:0-12-402035-6
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conical mass of tissue, containing part of the secreting and collecting tubules, whose base faces the renal cortex.
malpighian pyramid morphology trait
medullary pyramid morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004192
kidney pyramid morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the conical mass of tissue, containing part of the secreting and collecting tubules, whose base faces the renal cortex.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004192
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the apex of the renal pyramid that projects into a calyx.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004193
kidney papilla morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the apex of the renal pyramid that projects into a calyx.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004193
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the flattened, funnel-shaped expansion of the ureter that is formed by convergence of the major calices.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004194
kidney pelvis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the flattened, funnel-shaped expansion of the ureter that is formed by convergence of the major calices.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004194
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the branches of the renal pelvis that surround each renal papilla and collect urine.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004195
kidney calyx morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the branches of the renal pelvis that surround each renal papilla and collect urine.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0004195
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size or mass during the fetal period (sensu Mus: from E14 through birth).
Trait.ontology
VT:0004201
fetal growth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size or mass during the fetal period (sensu Mus: from E14 through birth).
GO:0048589
MP:0004197
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sharp, ventrally concave bend in the developing midbrain of the embryo.
cephalic flexure morphology trait
cerebral flexure morphology trait
mesencephalic flexure morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004203
cranial flexure morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sharp, ventrally concave bend in the developing midbrain of the embryo.
MP:0004203
PMID:2205396
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the smallest and innermost of the three auditory ossicles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004204
stapes size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the smallest and innermost of the three auditory ossicles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005107
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the portion of the embryonic somite that remains after migration of the sclerotomic tissue.
ATOL:0000504
Trait.ontology
VT:0004206
dermomyotome development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the portion of the embryonic somite that remains after migration of the sclerotomic tissue.
MP:0004206
PMID:9811581
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something sweet by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
ATOL:0000785
GO:0050916
Trait.ontology
VT:0004209
sweet taste sensitivity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something sweet by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
MP:0004209
GO:0050916
sensory perception of sweet taste
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something bitter by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
ATOL:0000782
GO:0050913
Trait.ontology
VT:0004210
bitter taste sensitivity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something bitter by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
MP:0004210
GO:0050913
sensory perception of bitter taste
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something sour by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
ATOL:0000784
GO:0050915
Trait.ontology
VT:0004211
sour taste sensitivity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something sour by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
MP:0004211
GO:0050915
sensory perception of sour taste
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something salty by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
ATOL:0000783
GO:0050914
Trait.ontology
VT:0004212
salty taste sensitivity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something salty by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
MP:0004212
GO:0050914
sensory perception of salty taste
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something umami (savory) by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
ATOL:0000786
GO:0050917
Trait.ontology
VT:0004213
umami taste sensitivity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to perceive a particular flavor or suggestion of something umami (savory) by the chemoreceptors of the gustatory system.
MP:0004213
GO:0050917
sensory perception of umami taste
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the main or mid section (shaft) of a long bone.
diaphysis morphology trait
long bone shaft morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004214
long bone diaphysis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the main or mid section (shaft) of a long bone.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004214
Any measurable characteristic related to the ability of peripheral nervous system tissue to regenerate following injury or disease.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004220
peripheral nervous system regeneration trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the ability of peripheral nervous system tissue to regenerate following injury or disease.
MP:0004220
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of any of the acute angles occurring between the iris and the cornea at the periphery of the anterior chamber of the eye.
filtration angle morphology trait
morphology trait of the angle of the iris
Trait.ontology
VT:0004221
iridocorneal angle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of any of the acute angles occurring between the iris and the cornea at the periphery of the anterior chamber of the eye.
MP:0004221
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the pore-like structure surrounding the entire circumference of the anterior chamber through which aqueous humor circulates.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004223
trabecular meshwork size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the pore-like structure surrounding the entire circumference of the anterior chamber through which aqueous humor circulates.
MP:0005203
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the vascular structure encircling the anterior chamber of the eye, through which the aqueous humor is returned to the blood circulation.
Schlemm's canal size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004226
canal of Schlemm size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the vascular structure encircling the anterior chamber of the eye, through which the aqueous humor is returned to the blood circulation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005204
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes in the development of primarily large, nucleated erythroblasts occurring in blood islands in the yolk sac, generally occurs from E7-E11 in the mouse and through 10 weeks in humans.
primitive erythropoiesis
Trait.ontology
VT:0004229
embryonic erythropoiesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes in the development of primarily large, nucleated erythroblasts occurring in blood islands in the yolk sac, generally occurs from E7-E11 in the mouse and through 10 weeks in humans.
MP:0004229
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the embryonic blood cells that carry oxygen.
primitive erythrocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004230
embryonic erythrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the embryonic blood cells that carry oxygen.
MP:0004230
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the muscles responsible for the movement of the jaws during mastication, including the masseter, temporalis, and medial and lateral pterygoid muscles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004234
masticatory muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the muscles responsible for the movement of the jaws during mastication, including the masseter, temporalis, and medial and lateral pterygoid muscles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004234
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the masticatory muscle of the posterior cheek with origin from the inferior border and medial surface of the zygomatic arch, with insertion into the lateral surface of the ramus of the mandible, with nerve supply from the masseteric nerve, and whose action closes the jaw during chewing.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004235
masseter muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the masticatory muscle of the posterior cheek with origin from the inferior border and medial surface of the zygomatic arch, with insertion into the lateral surface of the ramus of the mandible, with nerve supply from the masseteric nerve, and whose action closes the jaw during chewing.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004235
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the masticatory muscle of the posterior cheek with origin from the inferior border and medial surface of the zygomatic arch, with insertion into the lateral surface of the ramus of the mandible, with nerve supply from the masseteric nerve, and whose action closes the jaw during chewing.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004236
masseter muscle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the masticatory muscle of the posterior cheek with origin from the inferior border and medial surface of the zygomatic arch, with insertion into the lateral surface of the ramus of the mandible, with nerve supply from the masseteric nerve, and whose action closes the jaw during chewing.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004235
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles descending from the sphenoid bone to the lower jaw including the internal, or medial, pterygoid muscle and external, or lateral, pterygoid muscle; action of the former is closing the jaws and that of the latter is opening the jaws, protruding the mandible, and moving the mandible from side to side.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004237
pterygoid muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles descending from the sphenoid bone to the lower jaw including the internal, or medial, pterygoid muscle and external, or lateral, pterygoid muscle; action of the former is closing the jaws and that of the latter is opening the jaws, protruding the mandible, and moving the mandible from side to side.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004237
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of either or both of the muscles descending from the sphenoid bone to the lower jaw including the internal, or medial, pterygoid muscle and external, or lateral, pterygoid muscle; action of the former is closing the jaws and that of the latter is opening the jaws, protruding the mandible, and moving the mandible from side to side.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004238
pterygoid muscle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of either or both of the muscles descending from the sphenoid bone to the lower jaw including the internal, or medial, pterygoid muscle and external, or lateral, pterygoid muscle; action of the former is closing the jaws and that of the latter is opening the jaws, protruding the mandible, and moving the mandible from side to side.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004237
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the superior-most masticatory muscle.
musculus temporalis morphology trait
temporal muscle morphology trait
temporalis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004239
temporalis muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the superior-most masticatory muscle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004239
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the superior-most masticatory muscle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004240
temporalis muscle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the superior-most masticatory muscle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004239
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of phagocytic dendritic cells that are morphologically similar to plasma cells, but do not express B lineage markers, and produce large amounts of alpha/beta interferons (IFN-/) in response to viral and bacterial stimuli; plasmacytoid dendritic cells are found in the thymic medulla and lymph node T cell areas and are responsible for immune tolerance.
DC2 cell morphology trait
T-associated plasma cell morphology trait
lymphoid dendritic cell morphology trait
pDC morphology trait
plasmacytoid T cell morphology trait
plasmacytoid monocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004242
plasmacytoid dendritic cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of phagocytic dendritic cells that are morphologically similar to plasma cells, but do not express B lineage markers, and produce large amounts of alpha/beta interferons (IFN-/) in response to viral and bacterial stimuli; plasmacytoid dendritic cells are found in the thymic medulla and lymph node T cell areas and are responsible for immune tolerance.
MP:0004242
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a motor neuron to form new neuritic processes (sprouts) that emerge from the nodes of Ranvier or terminal arborizations in response to nerve injury (such as denervation), application of nerve toxin, or muscle inactivity (usually due to disease).
motor nerve collateral sprouting trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004243
motor nerve terminal sprouting trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of a motor neuron to form new neuritic processes (sprouts) that emerge from the nodes of Ranvier or terminal arborizations in response to nerve injury (such as denervation), application of nerve toxin, or muscle inactivity (usually due to disease).
MP:0004243
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the natural or accidental termination of a pregnancy at a stage where the embryo or the fetus is incapable of surviving independently of the mother.
ATOL:0000506
miscarriage
Trait.ontology
VT:0004244
spontaneous abortion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the natural or accidental termination of a pregnancy at a stage where the embryo or the fetus is incapable of surviving independently of the mother.
MP:0004244
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the penniform muscle of the lateral front part of the leg responsible for extension of the toes and dorsiflexion of the ankle.
EDL morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004246
extensor digitorum longus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the penniform muscle of the lateral front part of the leg responsible for extension of the toes and dorsiflexion of the ankle.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
MP:0004246
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles derived from the region of the myotome closest to the neural tube; includes the intrinsic back muscles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004248
epaxial muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles derived from the region of the myotome closest to the neural tube; includes the intrinsic back muscles.
ISBN:0-87893-258-5
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the elevation found on the inner surface of the ampullae of each semicircular duct; filaments of the vestibular nerve pass through the crista to reach hair cells on its surface; the hair cells are capped by the cupula, a gelatinous protein-polysaccharide mass.
cristae morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004249
crista ampullaris morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the elevation found on the inner surface of the ampullae of each semicircular duct; filaments of the vestibular nerve pass through the crista to reach hair cells on its surface; the hair cells are capped by the cupula, a gelatinous protein-polysaccharide mass.
MP:0004249
PMID:10655058
The orientation of bending during the process by which the embryonic heart tube bends to transform from a straight tube into the final folded configuration of the adult heart.
Trait.ontology
cardiac looping direction
VT:0004252
heart tube looping direction
The orientation of bending during the process by which the embryonic heart tube bends to transform from a straight tube into the final folded configuration of the adult heart.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the middle layer of the placenta between the outermost giant cells and the innermost labyrinth layer; it has a structural role and also produces several layer-specific secreted factors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004255
spongiotrophoblast layer morphology trait (sensu Rodentia)
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the middle layer of the placenta between the outermost giant cells and the innermost labyrinth layer; it has a structural role and also produces several layer-specific secreted factors.
MP:0004255
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the maternal uterine-derived portion of the placenta.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004256
placenta maternal decidual layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the maternal uterine-derived portion of the placenta.
MP:0004256
The amount of matter in the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004257
placenta mass
The amount of matter in the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother.
MP:0004258
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004258
placenta size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004258
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells that line the neural tube and develop into the neurons and glia of the nervous system and into the neural crest cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004261
embryonic neuroepithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells that line the neural tube and develop into the neurons and glia of the nervous system and into the neural crest cells.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0004261
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an organism to exert force on physical objects or of the body to support its load.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004262
physical strength trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an organism to exert force on physical objects or of the body to support its load.
MP:0004262
Any measurable characteristic related to the position of the limbs, the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping, relative to the body.
MP:0012000
Trait.ontology
VT:0004263
limb posture trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the position of the limbs, the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping, relative to the body.
ISBN:0385335768
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the membranes involved with embryonic protection and nutrition.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004264
extraembryonic tissue physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the membranes involved with embryonic protection and nutrition.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004264
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the conveyance of metabolic products and nutrients across the placenta.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004265
placental transport trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the conveyance of metabolic products and nutrients across the placenta.
MP:0004265
The visually perceived hue of the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004266
placenta color
The visually perceived hue of the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the paired bands of optic nerve fibers running from the optic chiasma to the lateral geniculate body and midbrain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004267
optic tract morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the paired bands of optic nerve fibers running from the optic chiasma to the lateral geniculate body and midbrain.
MP:0004267
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the narrow, proximal portion of the optic vesicle which connects the embryonic eye and forebrain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004268
optic stalk morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the narrow, proximal portion of the optic vesicle which connects the embryonic eye and forebrain.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
MP:0004268
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the double walled structure formed by expansion and invagination of the distal end of the optic vesicle that develops into the pigmented and sensory layers of the retina; the mouth of the optic cup eventually forms the pupil of the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004269
optic cup morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the double walled structure formed by expansion and invagination of the distal end of the optic vesicle that develops into the pigmented and sensory layers of the retina; the mouth of the optic cup eventually forms the pupil of the eye.
MP:0004269
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pedal or prehensile extremity of vertebrates.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004271
paw/hand/foot/hoof morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the pedal or prehensile extremity of vertebrates.
MP:0000572
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the extracellular supportive tissue adjacent to the basal surface of the epithelia, including the epithelium of muscle cells, fat cells and Schwann cells; it is comprised of type IV collagen, laminin, and sulfated proteoglycans and other components and consists of two layers, the basal lamina and the lamina reticularis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004272
Note: basal lamina and lamina reticularis (or of two basal laminae) compose the basement membrane. thus, in strict sense, the term basement membrane is different from and should not be confused with basal lamina.
basement membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the extracellular supportive tissue adjacent to the basal surface of the epithelia, including the epithelium of muscle cells, fat cells and Schwann cells; it is comprised of type IV collagen, laminin, and sulfated proteoglycans and other components and consists of two layers, the basal lamina and the lamina reticularis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sheet of extracellular matrix characteristically situated under epithelial cells, around muscles, nerves, capillaries, and fat cells, and situated between these elements and the underlying or surrounding connective tissue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004273
Note: basal lamina and lamina reticularis (or of two basal laminae) compose the basement membrane. thus, in strict sense, the term basement membrane is different from and should not be confused with basal lamina.
basal lamina morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sheet of extracellular matrix characteristically situated under epithelial cells, around muscles, nerves, capillaries, and fat cells, and situated between these elements and the underlying or surrounding connective tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient proliferative population of neurons that expands exponentially during late prenatal development; it is a continuous germinal zone distinct from the ventricular zone that surrounds the brain ventricles.
SVZ morphology trait
subventricular zone morphology trait
embryonic subventricular zone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004274
embryonic/fetal subventricular zone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient proliferative population of neurons that expands exponentially during late prenatal development; it is a continuous germinal zone distinct from the ventricular zone that surrounds the brain ventricles.
MP:0004274
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mitotically active layer of cells surrounding the brain ventricles in the adult that consists of migrating neuroblasts, astrocytes and transitory amplifying progenitor cells.
SVZ morphology trait
subependymal layer morphology trait
subependymal plate morphology trait
subependymal zone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004275
postnatal subventricular zone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mitotically active layer of cells surrounding the brain ventricles in the adult that consists of migrating neuroblasts, astrocytes and transitory amplifying progenitor cells.
MP:0004275
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a distinct elevation of a transient proliferating cell mass of the fetal subventricular zone; this mass contributes most of its cells to the neocortex; however, hippocampal neurons, thalamus, septum and olfactory bulb neurons are also partly derived from the MGE.
MGE morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004276
medial ganglionic eminence morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a distinct elevation of a transient proliferating cell mass of the fetal subventricular zone; this mass contributes most of its cells to the neocortex; however, hippocampal neurons, thalamus, septum and olfactory bulb neurons are also partly derived from the MGE.
MP:0004276
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a distinct elevation of a transient proliferating cell mass of the fetal subventricular zone; this mass contributes most of its cells to the striatum; however, neocortex, thalamus, septum and olfactory bulb neurons are also partly derived from the LGE.
LGE morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004277
lateral ganglionic eminence morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a distinct elevation of a transient proliferating cell mass of the fetal subventricular zone; this mass contributes most of its cells to the striatum; however, neocortex, thalamus, septum and olfactory bulb neurons are also partly derived from the LGE.
MP:0004277
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the caudally located, distinct elevation of a transient proliferating cell mass of the fetal subventricular zone, located adjacent to the lateral ventricle.
CGE morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004278
caudal ganglionic eminence morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the caudally located, distinct elevation of a transient proliferating cell mass of the fetal subventricular zone, located adjacent to the lateral ventricle.
MP:0004278
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of motor neurons in the floor of the midbrain that gives rise to motor fibers of the oculomotor nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004280
oculomotor nucleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of motor neurons in the floor of the midbrain that gives rise to motor fibers of the oculomotor nerve.
MP:0004280
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of motor neurons throughout most of the length of the medulla oblongata that give rise to the motor fibers of the hypoglossal nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004281
hypoglossal nucleus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of motor neurons throughout most of the length of the medulla oblongata that give rise to the motor fibers of the hypoglossal nerve.
MP:0004281
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent homogeneous acellular layer found between the substantia propria and the endothelial layer of the cornea, considered to be a highly developed basement membrane.
Duddell membrane morphology trait
amina limitans posterior corneae morphology trait
entocornea morphology trait
hyaloid membrane morphology trait
lamina elastica posterior morphology trait
membrana hyaloidea morphology trait
membrana vitrea morphology trait
posterior elastic layer morphology trait
posterior limiting lamina of cornea morphology trait
posterior limiting layer of cornea morphology trait
tunica vitrea morphology trait
vitreous membrane morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004284
Descemet membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent homogeneous acellular layer found between the substantia propria and the endothelial layer of the cornea, considered to be a highly developed basement membrane.
MP:0004284
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the canal beginning at the opening of the internal acoustic meatus in the posterior cranial fossa, passing laterally through the petrous portion of the temporal bone to end at the fundus, where a thin plate of bone separates it from the vestibule; it gives passage to the facial and vestibulocochlear nerves together with the labyrinthine artery and veins.
internal acoustic meatus morphology trait
internal auditory meatus morphology trait
meatus auditorius internus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004286
internal auditory canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the canal beginning at the opening of the internal acoustic meatus in the posterior cranial fossa, passing laterally through the petrous portion of the temporal bone to end at the fundus, where a thin plate of bone separates it from the vestibule; it gives passage to the facial and vestibulocochlear nerves together with the labyrinthine artery and veins.
MP:0004286
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the border of the spiral lamina, i.e., the thickened periosteum covering the upper plate of the bony spiral lamina of the cochlea.
limbus laminae spiralis osseae morphology trait
limbus spiralis morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004287
spiral limbus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the border of the spiral lamina, i.e., the thickened periosteum covering the upper plate of the bony spiral lamina of the cochlea.
MP:0004287
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thickened periosteal lining of the bony cochlea that forms the outer wall of the cochlear duct to which the basal lamina attaches.
crista spiralis morphology trait
ligamentum spirale cochleae morphology trait
ligamentum spirale ductus cochlearis morphology trait
spiral crest morphology trait
spiral ligament of cochlea morphology trait
spiral ligament of cochlear duct morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004288
spiral ligament morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thickened periosteal lining of the bony cochlea that forms the outer wall of the cochlear duct to which the basal lamina attaches.
MP:0004288
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the series of cavities (cochlea, vestibule, and semicircular canals) contained within the otic capsule of the petrous portion of the temporal bone; the bony labyrinth is filled with perilymph, in which the delicate, endolymph-filled membranous labyrinth is suspended.
labyrinthus osseus morphology trait
osseous labyrinth morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004289
bony labyrinth morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the series of cavities (cochlea, vestibule, and semicircular canals) contained within the otic capsule of the petrous portion of the temporal bone; the bony labyrinth is filled with perilymph, in which the delicate, endolymph-filled membranous labyrinth is suspended.
MP:0004289
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the flat portion of the stapes that fits in the oval window.
base of stapes
basis stapedis morphology trait
stapes footplate morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004290
stapes footpiece morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the flat portion of the stapes that fits in the oval window.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004290
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in sound conduction through the middle-ear apparatus, e.g., velocity transfer responses at the umbo or incus level during sound stimulation of the tympanic membrane.
Trait.ontology
conductive hearing function
middle-ear sound conduction
VT:0004291
conductive hearing physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in sound conduction through the middle-ear apparatus, e.g., velocity transfer responses at the umbo or incus level during sound stimulation of the tympanic membrane.
MGI:anna
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the four types of fibrocytes (types I, II , III and IV) that constitute the spiral ligament.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004292
spiral ligament fibrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the four types of fibrocytes (types I, II , III and IV) that constitute the spiral ligament.
MP:0004292
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the type I spiral ligament fibrocytes which occupy the region beneath the stria vascularis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004293
type I spiral ligament fibrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the type I spiral ligament fibrocytes which occupy the region beneath the stria vascularis.
MP:00004293
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the type II spiral ligament fibrocytes found in the suprastrial zone and the central area of the spiral ligament beneath the spiral prominence.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004294
type II spiral ligament fibrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the type II spiral ligament fibrocytes found in the suprastrial zone and the central area of the spiral ligament beneath the spiral prominence.
MP:0004294
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the type III spiral ligament fibrocytes which form a cell layer attached to the otic capsule.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004295
type III spiral ligament fibrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the type III spiral ligament fibrocytes which form a cell layer attached to the otic capsule.
MP:0004295
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the type IV spiral ligament fibrocytes found in the triangular space inferior to the basilar crest.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004296
type IV spiral ligament fibrocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the type IV spiral ligament fibrocytes found in the triangular space inferior to the basilar crest.
MP:0004296
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory neurons of the dorsal root ganglia that sense body position and send information to the spinal cord about how much the muscle is stretched.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004297
proprioceptive neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory neurons of the dorsal root ganglia that sense body position and send information to the spinal cord about how much the muscle is stretched.
MP:0004297
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the highly differentiated epithelial cells with distinctive morphological features surrounding the hair cells in the organ of Corti; inner hair cells (IHCs) are normally surrounded by (inner and outer) phalangeal cells while OHCs are in contact with Deiters and pillar cells; Hensen cells are positioned further laterally in the organ of Corti.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004300
organ of Corti supporting cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the highly differentiated epithelial cells with distinctive morphological features surrounding the hair cells in the organ of Corti; inner hair cells (IHCs) are normally surrounded by (inner and outer) phalangeal cells while OHCs are in contact with Deiters and pillar cells; Hensen cells are positioned further laterally in the organ of Corti.
MP:0004300
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting cells of the spiral organ which are attached to the basement membrane and receive the hair cells between their free extremities.
phalangeal cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004302
Deiters cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting cells of the spiral organ which are attached to the basement membrane and receive the hair cells between their free extremities.
MP:0004302
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting cells that form the lateral border of the organ of Corti, immediately to the outer side of Deiters' cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004303
Hensen cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the supporting cells that form the lateral border of the organ of Corti, immediately to the outer side of Deiters' cells.
MP:0004303
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the winding tube of the bony labyrinth that makes two and a half turns about the modiolus of the cochlea; it is divided incompletely into two compartments by a winding shelf of bone, the bony spiral lamina.
canalis spiralis cochleae morphology trait
cochlear canal morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004305
Rosenthal canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the winding tube of the bony labyrinth that makes two and a half turns about the modiolus of the cochlea; it is divided incompletely into two compartments by a winding shelf of bone, the bony spiral lamina.
MP:0004305
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the winding tube of the bony labyrinth that makes two and a half turns about the modiolus of the cochlea.
canalis spiralis cochleae size trait
cochlear canal size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004306
Rosenthal canal size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the winding tube of the bony labyrinth that makes two and a half turns about the modiolus of the cochlea.
MP:0004305
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the membrane extending from the bony spiral membrane to the basilar crest of the cochlea; it forms the greater part of the floor of the cochlear duct separating the latter from the scala tympani, and it supports the organ of Corti.
basilar lamina morphology trait
lamina basilaris cochleae morphology trait
lamina basilaris ductus cochlearis morphology trait
membrana basilaris morphology trait
morphology trait of the basilar membrane of cochlear duct
Trait.ontology
VT:0004308
basilar membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the membrane extending from the bony spiral membrane to the basilar crest of the cochlea; it forms the greater part of the floor of the cochlear duct separating the latter from the scala tympani, and it supports the organ of Corti.
MP:0004308
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired epithelial sacs formed from the otic placode that give rise to the structures of the inner ear.
auditory vesicle size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004310
otic vesicle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired epithelial sacs formed from the otic placode that give rise to the structures of the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009806
The proportion or number of the cells in the paired epithelial sacs formed from the otic placode that give rise to the structures of the inner ear.
auditory vesicle cell number
otic vesicle cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004311
otic vesicle cell quantity
The proportion or number of the cells in the paired epithelial sacs formed from the otic placode that give rise to the structures of the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009806
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of neuron cell bodies associated with the eighth cranial nerve during embryogenesis; splits in later development to form the cochlear and vestibular ganglia.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004313
vestibulocochlear ganglion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the group of neuron cell bodies associated with the eighth cranial nerve during embryogenesis; splits in later development to form the cochlear and vestibular ganglia.
MP:0003703
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to physical magnitude of the smaller of the two sacs in the vestibule.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004316
saccule size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to physical magnitude of the smaller of the two sacs in the vestibule.
MP:0006989
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the long, flat bone of the chest.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004320
sternum shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the long, flat bone of the chest.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000157
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the long, flat bone of the chest.
Trait.ontology
keel length
VT:0004321
sternum length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the long, flat bone of the chest.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004321
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the segments of the primordial sternum of the embryo; these segments fuse to form the body of the adult vertebrate sternum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004322
sternebra morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the segments of the primordial sternum of the embryo; these segments fuse to form the body of the adult vertebrate sternum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004322
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the long, flat bone of the chest.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004323
sternum size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the long, flat bone of the chest.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000157
The proportion or numbers of the cells in the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae of the membranous labyrinth of the internal ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004326
vestibular hair cell quantity
The proportion or numbers of the cells in the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae of the membranous labyrinth of the internal ear.
MP:0004326
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the oval neuroepithelial sensory receptor in the anterior wall of the saccule; hair cells of the neuroepithelium support the statoconial membrane and have terminal arborizations of vestibular nerve fibers around their bodies.
macula sacculi morphology trait
Trait.ontology
saccular spot morphology trait
VT:0004330
saccular macula morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the oval neuroepithelial sensory receptor in the anterior wall of the saccule; hair cells of the neuroepithelium support the statoconial membrane and have terminal arborizations of vestibular nerve fibers around their bodies.
MP:0004330
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure or pattern of the neuroepithelial sensory receptor in the inferolateral wall of the utricle; hair cells of the neuroepithelium support the statoconial membrane and have terminal arborizations of vestibular nerve fibers around their bodies; normally sensitive to linear acceleration in the longitudinal axis of the body and to gravitational influences.
macula utriculi morphology trait
utricular spot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004333
utricular macula morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure or pattern of the neuroepithelial sensory receptor in the inferolateral wall of the utricle; hair cells of the neuroepithelium support the statoconial membrane and have terminal arborizations of vestibular nerve fibers around their bodies; normally sensitive to linear acceleration in the longitudinal axis of the body and to gravitational influences.
MP:0004333
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the larger of the two sacs in the vestibule.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004335
utricle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the larger of the two sacs in the vestibule.
MP:0006090
The proportion or number of cells in one or both of the doubly curved long bones that form part of the shoulder girdle and articulate with the sternum and the scapula.
clavicle cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004337
clavicle cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in one or both of the doubly curved long bones that form part of the shoulder girdle and articulate with the sternum and the scapula.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of one or both of the doubly curved long bones that form part of the shoulder girdle and articulate with the sternum and the scapula.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004338
clavicle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of one or both of the doubly curved long bones that form part of the shoulder girdle and articulate with the sternum and the scapula.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of either or both of the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004340
scapula length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of either or both of the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
MP:0000149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of either or both of the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004343
scapula size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of either or both of the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
MP:0000149
The proportion or number of bone cells in either or both of the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
scapula cell number
scapula bone cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004344
scapula bone cell quantity
The proportion or number of bone cells in either or both of the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
MP:0000149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lateral extension of the spine of the scapula which projects as a broad flattened process and articulates with the clavicle, and forms the point of the shoulder.
acromial process morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004345
acromion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lateral extension of the spine of the scapula which projects as a broad flattened process and articulates with the clavicle, and forms the point of the shoulder.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the triangular ridge on the dorsal aspect of the scapula, which separates the supra- from the infraspinatous fossa and where the trapezius and deltoid muscles are attached.
spine of scapula morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004347
scapular spine morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the triangular ridge on the dorsal aspect of the scapula, which separates the supra- from the infraspinatous fossa and where the trapezius and deltoid muscles are attached.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the long bone of the thigh.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004348
femur length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004350
humerus length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the rough elevation at the middle of the lateral side of the shaft of the humerus to which the deltoid muscle attaches.
deltoid crest morphology trait
deltoid eminence morphology trait
deltoid impression morphology trait
deltoid process morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004353
deltoid tuberosity morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the rough elevation at the middle of the lateral side of the shaft of the humerus to which the deltoid muscle attaches.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the bone situated on the lateral side of the ulna in the forelimb.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004355
radius length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the bone situated on the lateral side of the ulna in the forelimb.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
The proportion or number of cells in the bone situated on the lateral side of the ulna in the forelimb.
radius cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004356
radius cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the bone situated on the lateral side of the ulna in the forelimb.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004357
tibia length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004358
tibia curvature trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the medial and larger of the two bones of the forearm or lower forelimb; fused with the radius in some species.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004361
ulna curvature trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the medial and larger of the two bones of the forearm or lower forelimb; fused with the radius in some species.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the stratified, secretory epithelium which lines the upper part of the cochlear spiral ligament and maintains K+ homeostasis in the endolymph.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004364
stria vascularis size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the stratified, secretory epithelium which lines the upper part of the cochlear spiral ligament and maintains K+ homeostasis in the endolymph.
MP:0000048
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the polarized cells which are juxtaposed to fibrocytes in the underlying spiral ligament.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004365
strial basal cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the polarized cells which are juxtaposed to fibrocytes in the underlying spiral ligament.
MP:0004365
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the polarized columnar cells of epithelial origin which cover the lateral surface of the cochlear duct, secrete K+ and form a continuous sheet in contact with the endolymph; marginal cells form extensive interdigitations with the basal and intermediate cells in the normal adult stria.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004366
strial marginal cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the polarized columnar cells of epithelial origin which cover the lateral surface of the cochlear duct, secrete K+ and form a continuous sheet in contact with the endolymph; marginal cells form extensive interdigitations with the basal and intermediate cells in the normal adult stria.
MP:0004366
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the melanocytes known to migrate from the neural crest during ontogeny to become located between the epithelial marginal cell layer and the mesodermal basal cell layer within the intrastrial space; the predominant cellular component of the electrogenic machinery that generates an endocochlear potential (80-100 mV).
cochlear melanocyte morphology trait
stria vascularis intermediate cell morphology trait
strial melanocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
stria vascularis melanocyte morphology trait
VT:0004367
strial intermediate cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, or pattern of the melanocytes known to migrate from the neural crest during ontogeny to become located between the epithelial marginal cell layer and the mesodermal basal cell layer within the intrastrial space; the predominant cellular component of the electrogenic machinery that generates an endocochlear potential (80-100 mV).
MP:0004367
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels supplying the stria vascularis in the cochlea of the inner ear.
MP:0004368
morphology trait of the stria vascularis vasculature
strial vascular morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004368
stria vascularis blood vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels supplying the stria vascularis in the cochlea of the inner ear.
RGD:ms
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the medial and larger of the two bones of the forearm or lower forelimb; fused with the radius in some species.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004370
ulna length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the medial and larger of the two bones of the forearm or lower forelimb; fused with the radius in some species.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the long bone of the thigh.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004371
femur curvature trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the lateral and smaller bone of the lower/hind limb.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004372
fibula curvature trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the lateral and smaller bone of the lower/hind limb.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004373
humerus curvature trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the bone situated on the lateral side of the ulna in the forelimb.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004374
radius curvature trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the bone situated on the lateral side of the ulna in the forelimb.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the horseshoe-shaped thickening of the endoderm at the cranial (rostral) end of the primitive streak formed by the involution of Spemann's organizer cells which, together with the notochord, induces the formation of the neural plate from the overlying ectodermal cells and contributes mesodermal type cells to the surrounding tissue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004387
prechordal plate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the horseshoe-shaped thickening of the endoderm at the cranial (rostral) end of the primitive streak formed by the involution of Spemann's organizer cells which, together with the notochord, induces the formation of the neural plate from the overlying ectodermal cells and contributes mesodermal type cells to the surrounding tissue.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the smallest bronchioles, which connect the terminal bronchioles to alveolar ducts and have alveoli rising from their walls.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004389
respiratory bronchiole morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the smallest bronchioles, which connect the terminal bronchioles to alveolar ducts and have alveoli rising from their walls.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004389
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the branch point connecting the respiratory bronchioles to the alveolar ducts.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004390
bronchoalveolar duct junction morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the branch point connecting the respiratory bronchioles to the alveolar ducts.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004390
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubes of the respiratory system that allow passage of air from the trachea to the alveoli of the lungs.
respiratory passage morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004391
respiratory conducting tube morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubes of the respiratory system that allow passage of air from the trachea to the alveoli of the lungs.
MP:0004391
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the subset of T lymphocytes that express the CD8 marker on the cell surface.
single positive T cell physiology trait
CD8+ T cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004392
CD8-positive T cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the subset of T lymphocytes that express the CD8 marker on the cell surface.
MP:0004392
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory cells of the organ of Corti which are in synaptic contact with sensory as well as efferent fibers of the auditory nerve; there is a single row of flask-shaped inner hair cells tightly surrounded by supporting interphalangeal cells; the apical end of each cell is anchored to the cuticular plate and about 100 stereocilia arranged in a more or less linear (or shallow) U-shaped pattern extend from the cell's surface through the cuticular plate into the endolymphic space inferior to the tectorial membrane.
cochlear IHC morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004393
cochlear inner hair cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory cells of the organ of Corti which are in synaptic contact with sensory as well as efferent fibers of the auditory nerve; there is a single row of flask-shaped inner hair cells tightly surrounded by supporting interphalangeal cells; the apical end of each cell is anchored to the cuticular plate and about 100 stereocilia arranged in a more or less linear (or shallow) U-shaped pattern extend from the cell's surface through the cuticular plate into the endolymphic space inferior to the tectorial membrane.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004393
The proportion or number of the flask-shaped inner hair sensory cells of the organ of Corti which are in synaptic contact with sensory as well as efferent fibers of the auditory nerve.
auditory inner hair cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004394
cochlear inner hair cell quantity
The proportion or number of the flask-shaped inner hair sensory cells of the organ of Corti which are in synaptic contact with sensory as well as efferent fibers of the auditory nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004394
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory cells of the organ of Corti which are in synaptic contact with sensory as well as efferent fibers of the auditory nerve; there are three rows of columnar outer hair cells largely surrounded by cortilymph and supporting phalangeal cells; the apical end of each cell is anchored to the cuticular plate and about 100 stereocilia arranged in a V-shaped pattern extend from the cell's surface through the cuticular plate into the tectorial membrane.
cochlear OHC morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004399
cochlear outer hair cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sensory cells of the organ of Corti which are in synaptic contact with sensory as well as efferent fibers of the auditory nerve; there are three rows of columnar outer hair cells largely surrounded by cortilymph and supporting phalangeal cells; the apical end of each cell is anchored to the cuticular plate and about 100 stereocilia arranged in a V-shaped pattern extend from the cell's surface through the cuticular plate into the tectorial membrane.
MP:0004399
The proportion or number of the columnar outer hair sensory cells of the organ of Corti.
auditory outer hair cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004400
cochlear outer hair cell quantity
The proportion or number of the columnar outer hair sensory cells of the organ of Corti.
MP:0004400
The proportion or number of the sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea, which are normally in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
auditory hair cell number
cochlear hair cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004406
cochlear hair cell quantity
The proportion or number of the sensory epithelial cells of the cochlea, which are normally in synaptic contact with the auditory nerve.
MP:0004406
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the specialized sensory hair cells of the ampullary crest of the ampulla of each semicircular duct.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004409
ampullary crest neuroepithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the specialized sensory hair cells of the ampullary crest of the ampulla of each semicircular duct.
MP:0004409
Any measurable characteristic related to the bioelectric potentials produced by the hair cells of the organ of Corti in response to sound; cochlear microphonics faithfully represent the frequency and intensity of the acoustic stimulation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004412
cochlear potential trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the bioelectric potentials produced by the hair cells of the organ of Corti in response to sound; cochlear microphonics faithfully represent the frequency and intensity of the acoustic stimulation.
MP:0006332
The combined potentials resulting from activation of the auditory division of the eighth cranial nerve.
Trait.ontology
auditory nerve compound action potential
VT:0004415
cochlear nerve compound action potential
The combined potentials resulting from activation of the auditory division of the eighth cranial nerve.
MP:0004415
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin, scale-like part of the temporal bone forming part of the lateral wall of the cranial vault.
squamosal bone morphology trait
squamous part of temporal bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004423
squama temporalis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin, scale-like part of the temporal bone forming part of the lateral wall of the cranial vault.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004423
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the utricle and saccule of the inner ear which possess otoliths and respond to linear acceleration and deceleration, including gravity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004425
otolith organ morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the utricle and saccule of the inner ear which possess otoliths and respond to linear acceleration and deceleration, including gravity.
MP:0004425
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the membranous labyrinth concerned with the sense of hearing (vs. the vestibular labyrinth, which is concerned with the sense of equilibration) and innervated by the cochlear nerve; it is located within the cochlea of the bony labyrinth, and consists of the cochlear duct, which contains the spiral organ.
labyrinthus cochlearis morphology trait
organ of hearing morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004426
cochlear labyrinth morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the membranous labyrinth concerned with the sense of hearing (vs. the vestibular labyrinth, which is concerned with the sense of equilibration) and innervated by the cochlear nerve; it is located within the cochlea of the bony labyrinth, and consists of the cochlear duct, which contains the spiral organ.
MP:0004426
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the membranous labyrinth concerned with the sense of equilibration (vs. the cochlear labyrinth, which is concerned with the sense of hearing) and innervated by the vestibular nerve; it is located within the semicircular canals and vestibule of the bony labyrinth, and consists of the utricle, saccule, and the semicircular, utriculosaccular, and endolymphatic ducts.
labyrinthus vestibularis morphology trait
vestibular organ morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004427
vestibular labyrinth morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the membranous labyrinth concerned with the sense of equilibration (vs. the cochlear labyrinth, which is concerned with the sense of hearing) and innervated by the vestibular nerve; it is located within the semicircular canals and vestibule of the bony labyrinth, and consists of the utricle, saccule, and the semicircular, utriculosaccular, and endolymphatic ducts.
MP:0004427
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the flask-shaped sensory cells of the maculae and cristae of the vestibular labyrinth of the inner ear, which are normally enclosed in calyx endings of afferent neurons; afferent and efferent nerve fibers of the vestibular nerve synapse with them; from the apical end of each cell a bundle of stereocilia and a kinocilium extend into the otolithic membrane of the maculae or the cupula of the cristae.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004428
type I vestibular cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the flask-shaped sensory cells of the maculae and cristae of the vestibular labyrinth of the inner ear, which are normally enclosed in calyx endings of afferent neurons; afferent and efferent nerve fibers of the vestibular nerve synapse with them; from the apical end of each cell a bundle of stereocilia and a kinocilium extend into the otolithic membrane of the maculae or the cupula of the cristae.
MP:0004428
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cylindrical sensory cells of the maculae and cristae of the vestibular labyrinth of the inner ear which are normally contacted by bouton endings of afferent and efferent neurons; afferent and efferent nerve fibers of the vestibular nerve synapse with them; from the apical end of each cell a bundle of stereocilia and a kinocilium extend into the otolithic membrane of the maculae or the cupula of the cristae.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004429
type II vestibular cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cylindrical sensory cells of the maculae and cristae of the vestibular labyrinth of the inner ear which are normally contacted by bouton endings of afferent and efferent neurons; afferent and efferent nerve fibers of the vestibular nerve synapse with them; from the apical end of each cell a bundle of stereocilia and a kinocilium extend into the otolithic membrane of the maculae or the cupula of the cristae.
MP:0004429
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the columnar cells located on the floor of the ductus cochlearis external to the spiral organ.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004430
Claudius cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the columnar cells located on the floor of the ductus cochlearis external to the spiral organ.
MP:0004430
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the conversion of mechanical energy into electric(al) energy by sensory cells, such as auditory and vestibular hair cells, required for auditory sensation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004431
hair cell mechanoelectric transduction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the conversion of mechanical energy into electric(al) energy by sensory cells, such as auditory and vestibular hair cells, required for auditory sensation.
MP:0004431
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cochlear hair cells, i.e., the sensory cells in the spiral organ which are in synaptic contact with sensory as well as efferent fibers of the cochlear (auditory) nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004432
cochlear hair cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cochlear hair cells, i.e., the sensory cells in the spiral organ which are in synaptic contact with sensory as well as efferent fibers of the cochlear (auditory) nerve.
MP:0004432
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cochlear IHCs which constitute the true sensory cell type sending impulses via the cochlear (auditory) nerve.
cochlear IHC physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004433
cochlear inner hair cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cochlear IHCs which constitute the true sensory cell type sending impulses via the cochlear (auditory) nerve.
MP:0004433
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cochlear OHCs which are known to enhance the performance of the cochlea, both qualitatively (increased selectivity) and quantitatively (increased sensitivity); in addition to the mechanoelectric transduction required for auditory sensation, OHCs also perform electromechanical transduction, whereby transmembrane voltage drives rapid changes in the length and stiffness of OHCs at audio frequencies in vitro (electromotility).
cochlear OHC physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004434
cochlear outer hair cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cochlear OHCs which are known to enhance the performance of the cochlea, both qualitatively (increased selectivity) and quantitatively (increased sensitivity); in addition to the mechanoelectric transduction required for auditory sensation, OHCs also perform electromechanical transduction, whereby transmembrane voltage drives rapid changes in the length and stiffness of OHCs at audio frequencies in vitro (electromotility).
MP:0004434
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the motility of the cochlear OHCs in response to electrical stimulation; normally, the motile response (i.e. rapid change in length and stiffness of OHCs) is closely coupled to the changing transduction current and provides a region-specific amplification in the movement of the spiral organ that enhances transduction at the IHCs in that specific region of the cochlear spiral, increasing both sensitivity and specificity; electromotility is believed to arise through voltage-gated conformational changes in motor protein (prestin) or proteins located in the lateral wall of the OHC.
OHC electromotility
electromechanical transduction
Trait.ontology
VT:0004435
cochlear outer hair cell electromotility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the motility of the cochlear OHCs in response to electrical stimulation; normally, the motile response (i.e. rapid change in length and stiffness of OHCs) is closely coupled to the changing transduction current and provides a region-specific amplification in the movement of the spiral organ that enhances transduction at the IHCs in that specific region of the cochlear spiral, increasing both sensitivity and specificity; electromotility is believed to arise through voltage-gated conformational changes in motor protein (prestin) or proteins located in the lateral wall of the OHC.
MP:0004435
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae in the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004438
vestibular hair cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sensory epithelium of the maculae and cristae in the membranous labyrinth of the inner ear.
MP:0004438
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior part of the body of the sphenoid bone in front of the basisphenoid; it is usually a separate bone in the young or fetus, but becomes a part of the sphenoid in the adult.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004448
presphenoid bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the anterior part of the body of the sphenoid bone in front of the basisphenoid; it is usually a separate bone in the young or fetus, but becomes a part of the sphenoid in the adult.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004448
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the process projecting downward from either side of the sphenoid bone, in vertebrates divided into two plates, an inner and an outer (sometimes called the lateral and medial); the posterior nares pass through the space, called the pterygoid fossa, between the processes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004452
pterygoid process morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the process projecting downward from either side of the sphenoid bone, in vertebrates divided into two plates, an inner and an outer (sometimes called the lateral and medial); the posterior nares pass through the space, called the pterygoid fossa, between the processes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004452
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone region which corresponds to the inner plate of the pterygoid process of the mammalian skull.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004453
pterygoid bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone region which corresponds to the inner plate of the pterygoid process of the mammalian skull.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004453
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone that is situated in the orbit on either side of the presphenoid; it generally forms a part of the sphenoid in the adult, and may be independent in the young.
orbitosphenoid bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004457
orbitosphenoid morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone that is situated in the orbit on either side of the presphenoid; it generally forms a part of the sphenoid in the adult, and may be independent in the young.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004457
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the cochlear outer hair cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004466
cochlear outer hair cell length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the cochlear outer hair cells.
MP:0004399
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bony arch in vertebrates that extends along the side or front of the skull beneath the eye socket and is formed by the temporal process of the zygomatic bone and the zygomatic process of the temporal bone.
malar arch morphology trait
zygoma morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004469
zygomatic arch morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bony arch in vertebrates that extends along the side or front of the skull beneath the eye socket and is formed by the temporal process of the zygomatic bone and the zygomatic process of the temporal bone.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004469
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the oval opening on the medial wall of the tympanic cavity leading into the vestibule, close to the foot of the stapes.
fenestra ovalis morphology trait
fenestra vestibuli morphology trait
morphology trait of the fenestra of the vestibule
vestibular window morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004479
oval window morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the oval opening on the medial wall of the tympanic cavity leading into the vestibule, close to the foot of the stapes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004479
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the opening on the medial wall of the middle ear leading into the cochlea, closed in life by the secondary tympanic membrane; serves to regulate fluid pressure in the inner ear.
cochlear window morphology trait
fenestra cochleae morphology trait
fenestra rotunda morphology trait
morphology trait of the fenestra of the cochlea
Trait.ontology
VT:0004480
round window morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the opening on the medial wall of the middle ear leading into the cochlea, closed in life by the secondary tympanic membrane; serves to regulate fluid pressure in the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004480
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the conjunctival layer of epithelial cells covering inner surface of the eyelid and the front of the eyeball except over the cornea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004481
conjunctival epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the conjunctival layer of epithelial cells covering inner surface of the eyelid and the front of the eyeball except over the cornea.
MP:0004481
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the long, spindle-shaped cells arranged in parallel rows, oriented with their vertical axis perpendicular to the luminal surface of the spiral limbus; they secrete K+ into the endolymph and secrete the tectoral membrane.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004482
interdental cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the long, spindle-shaped cells arranged in parallel rows, oriented with their vertical axis perpendicular to the luminal surface of the spiral limbus; they secrete K+ into the endolymph and secrete the tectoral membrane.
MP:0004482
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of outer hair cell (OHC) stereociliary bundles in relation to the hair cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004491
outer hair cell stereociliary bundle orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of outer hair cell (OHC) stereociliary bundles in relation to the hair cells.
MP:0004491
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of inner hair cell (IHC) stereociliary bundles in relation to the hair cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004492
inner hair cell stereociliary bundle orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of inner hair cell (IHC) stereociliary bundles in relation to the hair cells.
MP:0004492
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the spiral-shaped bony canal in the inner ear containing the hair cells that transduce sound.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004493
cochlea size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the spiral-shaped bony canal in the inner ear containing the hair cells that transduce sound.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000031
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies that recognize double stranded DNA.
Trait.ontology
anti-double stranded DNA antibody concentration
anti-double stranded DNA antibody level
anti-double-stranded DNA antibody concentration
anti-double-stranded DNA antibody level
dsDNA antibody level
VT:0004762
blood anti-double stranded DNA antibody amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies that recognize double stranded DNA.
MP:0004762
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies that recognize single stranded DNA.
circulating anti-single stranded DNA antibody amount
Trait.ontology
anti-single stranded DNA antibody concentration
anti-single stranded DNA antibody level
anti-single-stranded DNA antibody concentration
anti-single-stranded DNA antibody level
anti-ssDNA antibody level
VT:0004771
blood anti-single stranded DNA antibody amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies that recognize single stranded DNA.
MP:0004771
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to nuclear antigens.
Trait.ontology
ANA level
anti-nuclear antigen antibody concentration
anti-nuclear antigen antibody level
VT:0004794
blood anti-nuclear antigen antibody amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to nuclear antigens.
MP:0004794
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to histones.
Trait.ontology
anti-histone antibody concentration
anti-histone antibody level
VT:0004796
blood anti-histone antibody amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to histones.
MP:0004796
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to erythrocyte antigen.
Trait.ontology
anti-RBC antibody level
anti-erythrocyte antigen antibody concentration
anti-erythrocyte antigen antibody level
VT:0004797
blood anti-erythrocyte antigen antibody amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies to erythrocyte antigen.
MP:0004797
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the rearrangement of the heavy chain genes of differentiating B cells such that the initially encoded heavy chain IgM molecule is altered to one encoding IgG, IgA or IgE; normally, this allows the body to produce antibodies with different effector functions.
CSR
isotype switching
Trait.ontology
VT:0004816
class switch recombination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the rearrangement of the heavy chain genes of differentiating B cells such that the initially encoded heavy chain IgM molecule is altered to one encoding IgG, IgA or IgE; normally, this allows the body to produce antibodies with different effector functions.
MP:0004816
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies that recognize chromatin.
Trait.ontology
anti-chromatin antibody concentration
anti-chromatin antibody level
VT:0004829
blood anti-chromatin antibody amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of antibodies that recognize chromatin.
MP:0004829
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process through which T cells that express T cell receptors that are restricted by self MHC protein complexes and tolerant to self antigens are selected for further maturation.
GO:0045058
Trait.ontology
VT:0004917
T cell selection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process through which T cells that express T cell receptors that are restricted by self MHC protein complexes and tolerant to self antigens are selected for further maturation.
GO:0045058
MP:0004917
GO:0045058
T cell selection
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of elimination of immature T cells which react strongly with self-antigens.
GO:0043383
Trait.ontology
VT:0004918
negative T cell selection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of elimination of immature T cells which react strongly with self-antigens.
GO:0043383
MP:0004918
GO:0043383
negative T cell selection
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of sparing immature T cells which react with self-MHC protein complexes with low affinity levels from apoptotic death.
GO:0043368
Trait.ontology
VT:0004919
positive T cell selection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of sparing immature T cells which react with self-MHC protein complexes with low affinity levels from apoptotic death.
GO:0043368
MP:0004919
GO:0043368
positive T cell selection
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of lymphocytes of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell-mediated immunity.
MP:0004939
B lymphocyte morphology trait
B-cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004939
B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of lymphocytes of B lineage with the phenotype CD19-positive and capable of B cell-mediated immunity.
CL:0000236
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subset of B cells found predominantly in the peritoneum, pleural cavities, and spleen, which are enriched for self-reactivity; B-1 B cells are thought to be the primary source of natural IgM immunoglobulin, that is, IgM produced in large quantities without prior antigenic stimulation and generally reactive against various microorganisms, as well as the source of T-independent IgA immunoglobulin in the mucosal areas.
B-1 B lymphocyte morphology trait
B-1 B-cell morphology trait
B-1 B-lymphocyte morphology trait
B1 cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004940
B-1 B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the subset of B cells found predominantly in the peritoneum, pleural cavities, and spleen, which are enriched for self-reactivity; B-1 B cells are thought to be the primary source of natural IgM immunoglobulin, that is, IgM produced in large quantities without prior antigenic stimulation and generally reactive against various microorganisms, as well as the source of T-independent IgA immunoglobulin in the mucosal areas.
CL:0000819
MP:0004940
PMID:11861604
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the specialized subpopulation of T cells that act to suppress activation of the immune system and thus maintain immune system homeostasis and prevent pathological self-reactivity; these may include T cells that express the CD8 transmembrane glycoprotein (CD8-positive T cells), those that express CD4 and CD25 (CD4-positive, CD25-positive regulatory T cells or Tregs) and other T cell types that have suppressor function.
regulatory T lymphocyte morphology trait
regulatory T-cell morphology trait
suppressor T cell morphology trait
suppressor T lymphocyte morphology trait
suppressor T-cell morphology trait
suppressor T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Treg cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0004941
regulatory T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the specialized subpopulation of T cells that act to suppress activation of the immune system and thus maintain immune system homeostasis and prevent pathological self-reactivity; these may include T cells that express the CD8 transmembrane glycoprotein (CD8-positive T cells), those that express CD4 and CD25 (CD4-positive, CD25-positive regulatory T cells or Tregs) and other T cell types that have suppressor function.
CL:0000815
MP:0004941
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process dependent upon B cell antigen receptor signaling in response to self or foreign antigen through which B cells are selected for survival.
GO:0002339
Trait.ontology
VT:0004942
B cell selection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process dependent upon B cell antigen receptor signaling in response to self or foreign antigen through which B cells are selected for survival.
GO:0002339
GO:0002339
B cell selection
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process by which B cells are selected to survive based on signaling through the B cell antigen receptor.
GO:0002346
Trait.ontology
VT:0004943
B cell positive selection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process by which B cells are selected to survive based on signaling through the B cell antigen receptor.
GO:0002346
GO:0002346
B cell positive selection
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process through which B cells which react strongly with self-antigens are eliminated, usually through anergy or deletion.
GO:0002352
Trait.ontology
VT:0004944
B cell negative selection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process through which B cells which react strongly with self-antigens are eliminated, usually through anergy or deletion.
MP:0004944
GO:0002352
B cell negative selection
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the specialized subpopulation of T cells that act to suppress activation of the immune system and thus maintain immune system homeostasis and prevent pathological self-reactivity; these may include T cells that express the CD8 transmembrane glycoprotein (CD8-positive T cells), those that express CD4 and CD25 (CD4-positive, CD25-positive regulatory T cells or Tregs) and other T cell types that have suppressor function.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004946
regulatory T cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the specialized subpopulation of T cells that act to suppress activation of the immune system and thus maintain immune system homeostasis and prevent pathological self-reactivity; these may include T cells that express the CD8 transmembrane glycoprotein (CD8-positive T cells), those that express CD4 and CD25 (CD4-positive, CD25-positive regulatory T cells or Tregs) and other T cell types that have suppressor function.
MP:0004946
The amount of matter in the organ that functions to filter blood and to store red corpuscles and platelets.
Trait.ontology
spleen weight
splenic weight
VT:0004951
spleen mass
The amount of matter in the organ that functions to filter blood and to store red corpuscles and platelets.
RGD:MS
The amount of matter in the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
Trait.ontology
thymus weight
VT:0004954
thymus mass
The amount of matter in the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
RGD:MS
The proportion or number of the specialized subpopulation of T cells that act to suppress activation of the immune system and thus maintain immune system homeostasis and prevent pathological self-reactivity.
Treg cell number
suppressor T cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004972
regulatory T cell quantity
The proportion or number of the specialized subpopulation of T cells that act to suppress activation of the immune system and thus maintain immune system homeostasis and prevent pathological self-reactivity.
MP:0004972
The proportion or number of the subset of B cells found predominantly in the peritoneum, pleural cavities, and spleen, which are enriched for self-reactivity; B-1 B cells are thought to be the primary source of natural IgM immunoglobulin, that is, IgM produced in large quantities without prior antigenic stimulation and generally reactive against various microorganisms, as well as the source of T-independent IgA immunoglobulin in the mucosal areas.
B-1 B cell number
B1 cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0004976
B-1 B cell quantity
The proportion or number of the subset of B cells found predominantly in the peritoneum, pleural cavities, and spleen, which are enriched for self-reactivity; B-1 B cells are thought to be the primary source of natural IgM immunoglobulin, that is, IgM produced in large quantities without prior antigenic stimulation and generally reactive against various microorganisms, as well as the source of T-independent IgA immunoglobulin in the mucosal areas.
CL:0000819
MP:0004976
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of removal by apoptosis of immature B lymphocytes that interact with self antigens during maturation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0004995
B cell clonal deletion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of removal by apoptosis of immature B lymphocytes that interact with self antigens during maturation.
MP:0004995
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process that directly activates any of the steps required for tolerance, a physiologic state in which the immune system does not react destructively against the components of an organism that harbors it or against antigens that are introduced to it.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005000
immune tolerance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process that directly activates any of the steps required for tolerance, a physiologic state in which the immune system does not react destructively against the components of an organism that harbors it or against antigens that are introduced to it.
GO:0002507
MP:0005000
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of removal of immature lymphocytes that interact with self antigens during maturation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005001
clonal deletion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of removal of immature lymphocytes that interact with self antigens during maturation.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0005001
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of removal of immature T lymphocytes that interact with self antigens during maturation.
T lymphocyte clonal deletion
T-cell clonal deletion
Trait.ontology
VT:0005002
T cell clonal deletion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of removal of immature T lymphocytes that interact with self antigens during maturation.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of establishing a state of functional inactivation of self-reactive lymphocytes.
clonal anergy
Trait.ontology
VT:0005004
lymphocyte anergy trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of establishing a state of functional inactivation of self-reactive lymphocytes.
GO:0002249
MP:0005004
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the response to autologous (self) antigens.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005005
self tolerance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the response to autologous (self) antigens.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0005005
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in this bone-forming cell, which normally forms an osseous matrix in which it becomes enclosed as an osteocyte.
osteoplast physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005006
osteoblast physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in this bone-forming cell, which normally forms an osseous matrix in which it becomes enclosed as an osteocyte.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton.
EFO:0003923
EFO:0020104
EFO:0020105
Trait.ontology
bone density
bone mineral content
bone mineral density
VT:0005007
bone mineral mass
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of this bone-forming cell, which normally forms an osseous matrix in which it becomes enclosed as an osteocyte.
osteoblast formation
osteoplast formation
Trait.ontology
VT:0005008
osteoblast development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of this bone-forming cell, which normally forms an osseous matrix in which it becomes enclosed as an osteocyte.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regulatory subset of T lymphocytes that are involved in MHC class I restricted interactions.
single positive T cell morphology trait
CD8+ T cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005010
CD8-positive T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regulatory subset of T lymphocytes that are involved in MHC class I restricted interactions.
MeSH:D018414
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that undergo D-J rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005019
These cells express no surface Ig; cell surface markers for these cells are: CD45R, MHC class II, CD19, CD38, CD40.
early pro-B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that undergo D-J rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0005019
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that undergo V-DJ rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005020
These cells express no surface Ig; cell surface markers for these cells are: CD45R, MHC class II, CD19, CD38, CD40.
late pro-B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that undergo V-DJ rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0005020
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the B lymphocyte lineage that have undergone VDJ rearrangement of the heavy chain and V-J rearrangement of the light chain; these cells express IgM on the cell surface but have not yet been selected for self-reactivity.
immature B lymphocyte morphology trait
immature B-cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005022
These cells express IgM on their surface, in addition to CD45R, MHC class II, CD19, CD20, CD21, CD40.
immature B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the B lymphocyte lineage that have undergone VDJ rearrangement of the heavy chain and V-J rearrangement of the light chain; these cells express IgM on the cell surface but have not yet been selected for self-reactivity.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0005022
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outermost layer of cells in the blastodermic vesicle, which will develop into the trophoblast layer and then contact the endometrium and take part in establishing the mammalian embryo's means of nutrition.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005028
trophectoderm morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the outermost layer of cells in the blastodermic vesicle, which will develop into the trophoblast layer and then contact the endometrium and take part in establishing the mammalian embryo's means of nutrition.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005028
PMID:10500095
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the innermost layer of the extraembryonic membranes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005029
amnion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the innermost layer of the extraembryonic membranes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005029
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mesectodermal cell layer arising from the trophectoderm that erodes the uterine mucosa and contributes to the formation of the placenta.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005031
trophoblast layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mesectodermal cell layer arising from the trophectoderm that erodes the uterine mucosa and contributes to the formation of the placenta.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005031
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thickened trophoblast of the blastocyst in rodents that becomes the fetal portion of the placenta.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005032
ectoplacental cone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the thickened trophoblast of the blastocyst in rodents that becomes the fetal portion of the placenta.
MP:0005032
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells covering the blastocyst that erode the uterine mucosa and contribute to the formation of the placenta.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005033
trophoblast giant cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells covering the blastocyst that erode the uterine mucosa and contribute to the formation of the placenta.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005033
PMID:10436056
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lower opening of the digestive tract.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005034
anus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lower opening of the digestive tract.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The two-dimensional extent of the outer part of a thymus lobule that surrounds the medulla and is composed of closely packed lymphocytes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005045
thymus cortex area
The two-dimensional extent of the outer part of a thymus lobule that surrounds the medulla and is composed of closely packed lymphocytes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature or mature form of a granular leukocyte with a nucleus that usually has two lobes connected by one or more slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and which can be stained by the dye eosin; involved in clearance of parasitic infections and in allergic reactions.
polymorphonuclear leucocyte morphology trait
polymorphonuclear leukocyte morphology trait
eosinocyte morphology trait
eosinophilic leucocyte morphology trait
eosinophilic leukocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005061
eosinophil morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature or mature form of a granular leukocyte with a nucleus that usually has two lobes connected by one or more slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and which can be stained by the dye eosin; involved in clearance of parasitic infections and in allergic reactions.
CL:0000771
ISBN:0721601464
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature or mature forms of a granular leukocyte that in its mature form has a nucleus with three to five lobes connected by slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing fine inconspicuous granules and stainable by neutral dyes.
PMN morphology trait
polymorphonuclear leucocyte morphology trait
polymorphonuclear leukocyte morphology trait
polymorphonuclear neutrophil morphology trait
polynuclear neutrophilic leucocyte morphology trait
polynuclear neutrophilic leukocyte morphology trait
neutrocyte morphology trait
neutrophil leucocyte morphology trait
neutrophil leukocyte morphology trait
neutrophilic leucocyte morphology trait
neutrophilic leukocyte morphology trait
polymorphonuclear cell
Trait.ontology
VT:0005065
neutrophil morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the immature or mature forms of a granular leukocyte that in its mature form has a nucleus with three to five lobes connected by slender threads of chromatin, and cytoplasm containing fine inconspicuous granules and stainable by neutral dyes.
CL:0000775
ISBN:0721601464
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; in addition, these cells can kill certain tumor cells.
MP:0005068
NK cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005068
natural killer cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; in addition, these cells can kill certain tumor cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; in addition, these cells can kill certain tumor cells.
MP:0010766
NK cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005069
natural killer cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; in addition, these cells can kill certain tumor cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of natural killer cells to induce pathological breakdown of target cells by the destruction of their outer membrane.
MP:0011719
NK cell cytolysis trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005070
natural killer cell cytolysis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of natural killer cells to induce pathological breakdown of target cells by the destruction of their outer membrane.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of cells with abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including neutrophils, eosinophils, or basophils, from point to point.
Trait.ontology
granulocyte chemotaxis
VT:0005073
granulocyte migration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of cells with abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including neutrophils, eosinophils, or basophils, from point to point.
CL:0000094
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:4589319
The degree of function or response of neutrophils, eosinophils, or basophils in the killing of bacteria.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005074
granulocyte bactericidal activity
The degree of function or response of neutrophils, eosinophils, or basophils in the killing of bacteria.
MP:0005074
PMID:4589319
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the subset of CD8-positive T lymphocytes capable of directly killing appropriately targeted cells.
CTL physiology trait
cytotoxic T lymphocyte physiology trait
cytotoxic T-cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005078
cytotoxic T cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the subset of CD8-positive T lymphocytes capable of directly killing appropriately targeted cells.
MeSH:D013602
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of cytotoxic T cells to induce pathological breakdown of target cells by the destruction of their outer membrane.
ATOL:0000509
CTL cytolysis
cytotoxic T lymphocyte cytolysis
cytotoxic T-cell cytolysis
Trait.ontology
VT:0005079
cytotoxic T cell cytolysis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of cytotoxic T cells to induce pathological breakdown of target cells by the destruction of their outer membrane.
MP:0005079
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inner layer of the dermis, consisting chiefly of dense fibrous tissue.
stratum reticulare corii morphology trait
stratum reticulare cutis morphology trait
tunica propria corii morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005081
dermis stratum reticulare morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the inner layer of the dermis, consisting chiefly of dense fibrous tissue.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the clear, translucent layer of the epidermis in the deepest level of the stratum corneum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005082
epidermis stratum lucidum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the clear, translucent layer of the epidermis in the deepest level of the stratum corneum.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gall bladder or its ducts.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005083
biliary tract morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gall bladder or its ducts.
MP:0005083
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ which serves as a storage reservoir for bile.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005084
gall bladder morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ which serves as a storage reservoir for bile.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ that stores and concentrates bile.
gall bladder function
gallbladder function
Trait.ontology
VT:0005085
gall bladder physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ that stores and concentrates bile.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the bitter, alkaline, brownish-yellow or greenish-yellow fluid that is secreted by the liver, stored in the gallbladder, and discharged into the duodenum and aids in the emulsification, digestion, and absorption of fats.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005086
bile amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the bitter, alkaline, brownish-yellow or greenish-yellow fluid that is secreted by the liver, stored in the gallbladder, and discharged into the duodenum and aids in the emulsification, digestion, and absorption of fats.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The proportion or numbers of the subset of T cells found in the thymus that express neither CD4 nor CD8.
CD4-CD8- T cell count
CD4-CD8- T cell number
double negative T cell number
double-negative T cell count
double-negative T cell numbers
double-negative T-cell numbers
Trait.ontology
VT:0005089
double-negative T cell quantity
The proportion or numbers of the subset of T cells found in the thymus that express neither CD4 nor CD8.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
The proportion or number of the subset of T cells found in the thymus that express both CD4 and CD8.
CD4+CD8+ T cell count
CD4+CD8+ T cell numbers
double positive T cell number
double-positive T cell count
double-positive T cell numbers
double-positive T-cell numbers
Trait.ontology
VT:0005092
double-positive T cell quantity
The proportion or number of the subset of T cells found in the thymus that express both CD4 and CD8.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
The proportion or number of nucleated red blood cells.
erythroblast count
Trait.ontology
VT:0005096
erythroblast quantity
The proportion or number of nucleated red blood cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0011176
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin, highly vascularized membrane covering most of the posterior of the eye between the retina and the sclera.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005098
choroid morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin, highly vascularized membrane covering most of the posterior of the eye between the retina and the sclera.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005098
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thickened portion of the vascular tunic, which lies between the choroid and the iris.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005099
ciliary body morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thickened portion of the vascular tunic, which lies between the choroid and the iris.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005099
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the thin, highly vascularized membrane covering most of the posterior of the eye between the retina and the sclera.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005100
choroid pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the thin, highly vascularized membrane covering most of the posterior of the eye between the retina and the sclera.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005102
iris pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005102
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the bones of the lower/hind limb between the tibia and fibula and the metatarsus.
tarsal bone morphology trait
tarsals morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005104
Note that humans only have seven tarsal bones, while rodents have eight.
tarsus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the bones of the lower/hind limb between the tibia and fibula and the metatarsus.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small bones of the middle ear.
middle ear bone morphology trait
middle ear ossible morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005105
auditory ossicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small bones of the middle ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the middle of the three auditory ossicles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005106
incus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the middle of the three auditory ossicles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005106
PMID:12606286
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the smallest and innermost of the three auditory ossicles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005107
stapes morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the smallest and innermost of the three auditory ossicles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005107
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the medial and larger of the two bones of the forearm or lower forelimb; fused with the radius in some species.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005108
ulna morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the medial and larger of the two bones of the forearm or lower forelimb; fused with the radius in some species.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tarsal bone that articulates with the tibia and fibula.
ankle bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005109
talus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tarsal bone that articulates with the tibia and fibula.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tarsal bone that articulates with the tibia and fibula.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005110
talus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the tarsal bone that articulates with the tibia and fibula.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the ventral gray column of the spinal cord.
ventral horn morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005112
anterior horn morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the ventral gray column of the spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportion or number of cells in the ventral gray column of the spinal cord.
anterior horn cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0005113
anterior horn cell quantity
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportion or number of cells in the ventral gray column of the spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the hormones secreted by the pituitary.
Trait.ontology
blood pituitary hormone level
circulating pituitary hormone level
serum level of pituitary hormone
VT:0005116
blood pituitary hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the hormones secreted by the pituitary.
MP:0005116
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the hormone that stimulates the growth and function of the thyroid gland.
Trait.ontology
circulating thyroid-stimulating hormone level
serum levels of TSH
serum levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone
serum levels of thyropic hormone
serum levels of thyrotrophin
serum levels of thyrotropin
VT:0005119
blood thyroid-stimulating hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the hormone that stimulates the growth and function of the thyroid gland.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the hormone that promotes body growth, fat mobilization, and inhibition of glucose utilization.
Trait.ontology
blood growth hormone level
circulating growth hormone level
serum levels of GH
serum levels of growth hormone
serum levels of pituitary growth hormone
serum levels of somatotropic hormone
serum levels of somatropin
VT:0005120
blood growth hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the hormone that promotes body growth, fat mobilization, and inhibition of glucose utilization.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the hormone that stimulates milk secretion.
Trait.ontology
blood prolactin level
circulating prolactin level
serum levels of PRL
serum levels of galactopoietic hormone
serum levels of lactation hormone
serum levels of lactogenic hormone
serum levels of lactotropin
serum levels of mammotropic factor
serum levels of mammotropic hormone
serum levels of prolactin
VT:0005121
blood prolactin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the hormone that stimulates milk secretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the lipoprotein:cholesterol complex that normally transports triglycerides from the intestine and liver to muscle and adipose tissue.
blood VLDL-C amount
blood very low density lipoprotein cholesterol amount
circulating VLDL cholesterol amount
Trait.ontology
circulating VLDL cholesterol level
VT:0005144
blood VLDL cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the lipoprotein:cholesterol complex that normally transports triglycerides from the intestine and liver to muscle and adipose tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005144
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the genitoinguinal ligaments that, in the male, connect the fetal testis to the developing scrotum, and, in the female, connect the ovaries to the uterus.
gubernaculae morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005149
gubernaculum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the genitoinguinal ligaments that, in the male, connect the fetal testis to the developing scrotum, and, in the female, connect the ovaries to the uterus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10391220
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the B cell population undergoes expansion by cell division.
B lymphocyte proliferation
B-cell proliferation
Trait.ontology
VT:0005153
B cell proliferation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the B cell population undergoes expansion by cell division.
MP:0005153
The proportion or number of cells in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ATOL:0000510
ovary cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0005158
ovary cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage in the urine.
ATOL:0001510
urine protein level
Trait.ontology
VT:0005160
urine protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage in the urine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:12091909
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of nuclear division that results in ova with one half the normal chromosome number of the original cell.
ATOL:0000511
GO:0007143
Trait.ontology
VT:0005168
female meiosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of nuclear division that results in ova with one half the normal chromosome number of the original cell.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
GO:0007143
female meiosis
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of nuclear division that results in sperm with one half the normal chromosome number of the original cell.
ATOL:0000512
GO:0007140
Trait.ontology
VT:0005169
male meiosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of nuclear division that results in sperm with one half the normal chromosome number of the original cell.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
GO:0007140
male meiosis
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a potent androgen that promotes development of male secondary sex characteristics and the development of spermatozoa and may regulate sexual desire and help maintain bone and muscle health in both males and females.
Trait.ontology
blood testosterone level
circulating testosterone level
VT:0005180
blood testosterone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a potent androgen that promotes development of male secondary sex characteristics and the development of spermatozoa and may regulate sexual desire and help maintain bone and muscle health in both males and females.
MP:0005180
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this most potent estrogen.
Trait.ontology
blood estradiol level
circulating estradiol level
VT:0005183
blood estradiol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this most potent estrogen.
MP:0005183
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this anti-estrogenic steroid.
Trait.ontology
blood progesterone level
circulating progesterone level
VT:0005184
blood progesterone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this anti-estrogenic steroid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organ of copulation and urination in the male.
ATOL:0000516
Trait.ontology
VT:0005187
penis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organ of copulation and urination in the male.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the space between the genitals and the anus.
ATOL:0000517
anogenital distance
Trait.ontology
VT:0005189
perineum length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the space between the genitals and the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003550
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the parts of the eye that lie in front of, or ventral to, the lens (inclusive).
anterior segment morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005193
anterior eye segment morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the parts of the eye that lie in front of, or ventral to, the lens (inclusive).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005193
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the front, or ventral, portion of the vascular, pigmentary, or middle coat of the eye, including the ciliary body and the iris.
uveal tract morphology trait
vascular layer of the eyeball morphology trait
vascular tunic of the eye morphology trait
Haller tunica vascula morphology trait
tunica vasculosa bulbosa morphology trait
vasculosa oculi morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005194
anterior uvea morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the front, or ventral, portion of the vascular, pigmentary, or middle coat of the eye, including the ciliary body and the iris.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005194
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the parts of the eye that lie in back of, or dorsal to, the lens (but not inclusive).
Trait.ontology
VT:0005195
posterior eye segment morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the parts of the eye that lie in back of, or dorsal to, the lens (but not inclusive).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005195
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the rear, or dorsal, portion of the vascular, pigmentary, or middle coat of the eye, includes the choroid.
morphology trait of the vascular layer of the eyeball
uveal tract morphology trait
vascular tunic of the eye morphology trait
tunica vasculosa bulbi morphology trait
tunica vasculosa oculi morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005196
posterior uvea morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the rear, or dorsal, portion of the vascular, pigmentary, or middle coat of the eye, includes the choroid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005196
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the pigmented vascular coat of the eyeball, consisting of the iris, ciliary body, and choroid.
morphology trait of the vascular layer of the eyeball
Trait.ontology
VT:0005197
uvea morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the pigmented vascular coat of the eyeball, consisting of the iris, ciliary body, and choroid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005197
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the structures associated with drainage of the aqueous humor from the eye, these include the trabecular meshwork, Schlemm's canal, the uveoscleral network, and the aqueous veins.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005198
aqueous drainage system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the structures associated with drainage of the aqueous humor from the eye, these include the trabecular meshwork, Schlemm's canal, the uveoscleral network, and the aqueous veins.
MP:0005198
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial layer of the retina composed of cells containing pigment granules.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005201
retinal pigment epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial layer of the retina composed of cells containing pigment granules.
MP:0005201
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the pore-like structure surrounding the entire circumference of the anterior chamber through which aqueous humor circulates.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005203
trabecular meshwork morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the pore-like structure surrounding the entire circumference of the anterior chamber through which aqueous humor circulates.
MP:0005203
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the vascular structure encircling the anterior chamber of the eye, through which the aqueous humor is returned to the blood circulation.
Fontana canal morphology trait
Lauth canal morphology trait
Schlemm's canal morphology trait
circular sinus morphology trait
scleral venous sinus morphology trait
sinus circularis morphology trait
sinus venosus sclerae morphology trait
venous sinus of sclera morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005204
canal of Schlemm morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the vascular structure encircling the anterior chamber of the eye, through which the aqueous humor is returned to the blood circulation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005204
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the space in the eye, filled with aqueous humor, and bounded anteriorly by the cornea and a small portion of the sclera and posteriorly by a small portion of the ciliary body, the iris, and part of the crystalline lens.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005205
eye anterior chamber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the space in the eye, filled with aqueous humor, and bounded anteriorly by the cornea and a small portion of the sclera and posteriorly by a small portion of the ciliary body, the iris, and part of the crystalline lens.
MP:0005205
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the clear, watery fluid that fills the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005206
aqueous humor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the clear, watery fluid that fills the anterior and posterior chambers of the eye.
MP:0005206
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the vessel that receives aqueous humor from the sinus venosus sclerae (canal of Schlemm).
Trait.ontology
VT:0005207
aqueous vein morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the vessel that receives aqueous humor from the sinus venosus sclerae (canal of Schlemm).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005207
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lamellated connective tissue of the iris.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005208
iris stroma morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lamellated connective tissue of the iris.
MP:0005208
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the surface epithelium of the stomach, which is made up of several different cell types.
stomach mucosa morphology
Trait.ontology
VT:0005209
gastric mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the surface epithelium of the stomach, which is made up of several different cell types.
MP:0010792
The distance between the surfaces of the epithelial layer of the stomach.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005211
gastric mucosa thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the epithelial layer of the stomach.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cellular masses consisting of several to several hundred cells in the interstitial tissue of the pancreas; they are composed of five different cell types that make up the endocrine portion of the pancreas.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005215
islet of Langerhans morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cellular masses consisting of several to several hundred cells in the interstitial tissue of the pancreas; they are composed of five different cell types that make up the endocrine portion of the pancreas.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells of the pancreas that secrete glucagon.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005216
pancreatic alpha cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells of the pancreas that secrete glucagon.
MP:0005216
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells of the pancreas that secrete insulin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005217
pancreatic beta cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells of the pancreas that secrete insulin.
MP:0005217
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells found in the pancreas and gastrointestinal tract that secrete somatostatin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005218
pancreatic delta cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells found in the pancreas and gastrointestinal tract that secrete somatostatin.
MP:0005218
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the acinar gland portion of the pancreas that secretes digestive enzymes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005220
exocrine pancreas morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the acinar gland portion of the pancreas that secretes digestive enzymes.
MP:0005220
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the establishment, maintenance, and elaboration of a pattern along the axis that runs from the head to the tail of the body.
head-tail axis patterning
Trait.ontology
VT:0005221
rostral-caudal axis patterning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the establishment, maintenance, and elaboration of a pattern along the axis that runs from the head to the tail of the body.
MP:0005221
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005222
somite size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:11641270
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the somites along the axis that runs from the rostral to the caudal region of the body.
anterior-posterior polarity of the somites
Trait.ontology
VT:0005223
rostral-caudal axis somite development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the somites along the axis that runs from the rostral to the caudal region of the body.
MP:0008530
PMID:11641270
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the somites along the axis that runs from the left to the right side of the body.
left-right axis symmetry of the somites
Trait.ontology
VT:0005224
left-right axis somite development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the somites along the axis that runs from the left to the right side of the body.
MP:0005224
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the bony segments of the spinal column during their formation and differentiation.
MP:0005225
Trait.ontology
VT:0005225
vertebra development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the bony segments of the spinal column during their formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the posterior projection from the body of a vertebra that encloses the vertebral foramen.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005226
vertebral arch development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the posterior projection from the body of a vertebra that encloses the vertebral foramen.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the main portion of the vertebra anterior to the vertebral canal, and distinct from the vertebral arch, during its formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005227
vertebral body development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the main portion of the vertebra anterior to the vertebral canal, and distinct from the vertebral arch, during its formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the joining of the main portion of the vertebra anterior to the vertebral canal and the posterior element of a developing vertebra, which will become the vertebral arch and the posterolateral portion of the vertebral body.
fusion of vertebral bodies/neural arches
Trait.ontology
VT:0005228
vertebral body/neural arch fusion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the joining of the main portion of the vertebra anterior to the vertebral canal and the posterior element of a developing vertebra, which will become the vertebral arch and the posterolateral portion of the vertebral body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cartilaginous and gelatinous structures found between the bodies of adjacent vertebrae.
intervertebral cartilage development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005229
intervertebral disk development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cartilaginous and gelatinous structures found between the bodies of adjacent vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005229
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes located along the brachial vein that receive drainage from most of the free upper limb and send efferent vessels to the central axillary lymph nodes.
humeral axillary lymph node morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005231
brachial lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes located along the brachial vein that receive drainage from most of the free upper limb and send efferent vessels to the central axillary lymph nodes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes located in the mesentery, of which there are 3 classes: ileocolic, juxtaintestinal mesenteric, and central superior group.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005232
mesenteric lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes located in the mesentery, of which there are 3 classes: ileocolic, juxtaintestinal mesenteric, and central superior group.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the composite substructure of the telencephalon that is identified with olfaction; in humans this includes the olfactory tract, the anterior olfactory nucleus, the olfactory tubercle, the medial olfactory stria, the lateral olfactory stria, parts of the amygdala and the prepyriform area.
MP:0009944
Trait.ontology
rhinencephalon morphology trait
VT:0005235
olfactory lobe morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the composite substructure of the telencephalon that is identified with olfaction; in humans this includes the olfactory tract, the anterior olfactory nucleus, the olfactory tubercle, the medial olfactory stria, the lateral olfactory stria, parts of the amygdala and the prepyriform area.
http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/Default.aspx
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the first cranial nerve, which conveys the sense of smell.
CN-I
Trait.ontology
VT:0005236
olfactory nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the first cranial nerve, which conveys the sense of smell.
MP:0005236
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nerve-like, white band composed primarily of nerve fibers originating from the mitral cells and tufted cells of the olfactory bulb, but also containing the scattered cells of the anterior olfactory nucleus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005237
olfactory tract morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nerve-like, white band composed primarily of nerve fibers originating from the mitral cells and tufted cells of the olfactory bulb, but also containing the scattered cells of the anterior olfactory nucleus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:8698235
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent, nearly structureless inner layer of the choroid in contact with the pigmented layer of the retina.
Bruch's membrane morphology trait
Henle membrane morphology trait
lamina basalis choroidae morphology trait
lamina vitrea morphology trait
morphology trait of the basal lamina of the choroid
morphology trait of the basal layer of the choroid
vitreous lamella morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005239
Bruch membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the transparent, nearly structureless inner layer of the choroid in contact with the pigmented layer of the retina.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005239
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of one of the three types of interneurons found in the inner nuclear layer of the mature retina; they integrate, modulate, and interpose a temporal domain in the visual message presented to the retinal ganglion cells, with which they synapse in the inner plexiform layer.
amacrine neuron morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005240
amacrine cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of one of the three types of interneurons found in the inner nuclear layer of the mature retina; they integrate, modulate, and interpose a temporal domain in the visual message presented to the retinal ganglion cells, with which they synapse in the inner plexiform layer.
MP:0005240
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the innermost nuclear layer of the retina, which projects axons through the optic nerve to the brain.
retinal ganglion cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005241
retinal ganglion layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the innermost nuclear layer of the retina, which projects axons through the optic nerve to the brain.
MP:0005241
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bony cavity that contains the eyeball or of any of the parts of the bones which form the cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005246
orbit morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bony cavity that contains the eyeball or of any of the parts of the bones which form the cavity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0010030
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the striated muscles that move the eye and include: superior rectus, inferior rectus, medial rectus, lateral rectus, superior oblique, inferior oblique, retractor bulbi, levator palpebrae superioris.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005247
extraocular muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the striated muscles that move the eye and include: superior rectus, inferior rectus, medial rectus, lateral rectus, superior oblique, inferior oblique, retractor bulbi, levator palpebrae superioris.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005247
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gland located behind the eyeball in some species that excretes fluid that facilitates movement of the nictitating membrane.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005248
Harderian gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the gland located behind the eyeball in some species that excretes fluid that facilitates movement of the nictitating membrane.
MP:0005248
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and help to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbits.
hard palate morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005249
palatine bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of two irregularly shaped bones that form the back of the hard palate and help to form the nasal cavity and the floor of the orbits.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005249
The proportion or number of cells of the seminiferous tubules that create the blood-testes barrier and enable spermatogenesis.
ATOL:0000518
Sertoli cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0005250
Sertoli cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells of the seminiferous tubules that create the blood-testes barrier and enable spermatogenesis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of sebaceous glands embedded in the tarsal plate of each eyelid.
tarsal gland morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005252
meibomian gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of sebaceous glands embedded in the tarsal plate of each eyelid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005252
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ of vision and its supporting structures.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005253
eye physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ of vision and its supporting structures.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the alignment of the visual axes of the eyes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005254
visual axis alignment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the alignment of the visual axes of the eyes.
MP:0005254
The amount of force per unit area exerted by the intraocular fluid within the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005257
intraocular pressure
The amount of force per unit area exerted by the intraocular fluid within the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of nitrogen, in the form of urea, in whole blood, serum, or plasma; commonly used to measure renal function.
Trait.ontology
BUN level
blood urea nitrogen level
VT:0005265
blood urea nitrogen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of nitrogen, in the form of urea, in whole blood, serum, or plasma; commonly used to measure renal function.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the piriform cortex, part of the olfactory tract, which receives its major afferents from the olfactory bulb, and is primarily responsible for the identification of odors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005267
olfactory cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the piriform cortex, part of the olfactory tract, which receives its major afferents from the olfactory bulb, and is primarily responsible for the identification of odors.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone at the lower, posterior part of the skull.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005269
occipital bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bone at the lower, posterior part of the skull.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005269
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the quadrilateral bone that forms the prominence of the cheek, the lateral wall and margin of the orbit, and the anterior two thirds of the zygomatic arch.
cheek bone morphology trait
jugal bone morphology trait
malar bone morphology trait
yoke bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005270
zygomatic bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the quadrilateral bone that forms the prominence of the cheek, the lateral wall and margin of the orbit, and the anterior two thirds of the zygomatic arch.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005270
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the irregularly thin plate that forms part of the medial wall of the orbit behind the frontal process of the maxilla.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005271
lacrimal bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the irregularly thin plate that forms part of the medial wall of the orbit behind the frontal process of the maxilla.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005271
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the large, irregular bone located at the base and side of the skull; consists of three parts which are distinct at birth: squamous, tympanic, and petrous.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005272
temporal bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the large, irregular bone located at the base and side of the skull; consists of three parts which are distinct at birth: squamous, tympanic, and petrous.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005272
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bones that form the floor of the cranial cavity.
basicranium morphology trait
basis cranii morphology trait
morphology trait of the base of skull
Trait.ontology
VT:0005273
cranial base morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bones that form the floor of the cranial cavity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0010029
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the skull that comprises the facial bones.
facial bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005274
viscerocranium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the part of the skull that comprises the facial bones.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005274
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the membranous protective covering of the body to withstand applied tension without tearing.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005275
skin tensile strength trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the membranous protective covering of the body to withstand applied tension without tearing.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the midbrain, pons, or medulla.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005277
brainstem morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the midbrain, pons, or medulla.
MP:0005277
PMID:12657691
Any measurable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in the body of these most abundant steroids in animal tissues, and precursors to steroid hormones and bile salts; also components of plasma membranes.
GO:0042632
Trait.ontology
VT:0005278
cholesterol homeostasis trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in the body of these most abundant steroids in animal tissues, and precursors to steroid hormones and bile salts; also components of plasma membranes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
GO:0042632
cholesterol homeostasis
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in fat-storing cells/tissue; they are saturated and unsaturated.
adipose fatty acid content
Trait.ontology
VT:0005280
adipose fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in fat-storing cells/tissue; they are saturated and unsaturated.
MeSH:D005227
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in fat-storing cells/tissue; the carbon chain has one or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds.
EFO:0010733
adipose unsaturated fatty acid content
Trait.ontology
VT:0005285
adipose unsaturated fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in fat-storing cells/tissue; the carbon chain has one or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds.
MeSH:D005231
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in fat-storing cells/tissue; the carbon chain contains only single carbon-carbon bonds.
adipose saturated fatty acid content
Trait.ontology
VT:0005286
adipose saturated fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in fat-storing cells/tissue; the carbon chain contains only single carbon-carbon bonds.
MeSH:D005227
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lower chamber(s) of the heart.
heart ventricular morphology trait
Trait.ontology
cardiac ventricle morphology trait
cardiac ventricular morphology trait
VT:0005294
heart ventricle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lower chamber(s) of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005294
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005296
humerus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one or both of the doubly curved long bones that form part of the shoulder girdle and articulate with the sternum and the scapula.
collar bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005298
clavicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one or both of the doubly curved long bones that form part of the shoulder girdle and articulate with the sternum and the scapula.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the ring-like space, filled with aqueous humor, between the iris/pupil anteriorly and the lens and ciliary body posteriorly.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005299
eye posterior chamber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the ring-like space, filled with aqueous humor, between the iris/pupil anteriorly and the lens and ciliary body posteriorly.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005299
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lamellated connective tissue of the cornea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005300
corneal stroma morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the lamellated connective tissue of the cornea.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005300
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the single layer of large flattened cells that cover the surface of the cornea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005301
corneal endothelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the single layer of large flattened cells that cover the surface of the cornea.
MP:0005301
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
urinary bladder dysfunction
Trait.ontology
VT:0005303
urinary bladder physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the anterior lobe of the prostate.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005305
coagulating gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the anterior lobe of the prostate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the long bones of the digits.
phalanges morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005306
phalanx morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the long bones of the digits.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this colorless alkaline gas, formed in the body during organic decomposition.
Trait.ontology
blood ammonia level
circulating ammonia level
VT:0005308
blood ammonia amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this colorless alkaline gas, formed in the body during organic decomposition.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005308
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the glands in the mouth that secrete saliva.
salivary gland function
Trait.ontology
VT:0005310
salivary gland physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the glands in the mouth that secrete saliva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the organic compounds, which, when polymerized, form proteins.
Trait.ontology
blood amino acid content
blood amino acid level
circulating amino acid level
VT:0005311
blood amino acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the organic compounds, which, when polymerized, form proteins.
ISBN:0716730510
PMID:12052859
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive a touch stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal.
Replace with VT:0015099
GO:0050975
Trait.ontology
tactile sense
touch perception
VT:0005316
obsolete tactition trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive a touch stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal.
Replace with VT:0015099
GO:0050975
GO:0050975
sensory perception of touch
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the capillary loops at the beginning of each nephric tubule in the kidney.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005325
kidney glomerulus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the capillary loops at the beginning of each nephric tubule in the kidney.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells of the glomerulus, attached to the outer surface of the glomerular capillary basement membrane by cytoplasmic foot processes.
MP:0005326
glomerular epithelial cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005326
podocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the epithelial cells of the glomerulus, attached to the outer surface of the glomerular capillary basement membrane by cytoplasmic foot processes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10514378
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the phagocytic cells in the capillary tuft of the renal glomerulus, interposed between endothelial cells and the basement membrane in the central or stalk region of the tuft.
deep cell morphology trait
intercapillary cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005327
mesangial cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the phagocytic cells in the capillary tuft of the renal glomerulus, interposed between endothelial cells and the basement membrane in the central or stalk region of the tuft.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10514378
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this product of creatine catabolism.
Trait.ontology
blood creatinine level
VT:0005328
abnormal levels indicative of renal dysfunction
blood creatinine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this product of creatine catabolism.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the striated, involuntary muscle comprising the myocardium.
MP:0005329
cardiac muscle morphology trait
myocardial morphology trait
myocardium morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005329
heart muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the striated, involuntary muscle comprising the myocardium.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue.
fat body morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005334
fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue.
MP:0005334
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the ovaries or testes.
gonadal fat depot morphology trait
perigonadal fat pad morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005335
gonadal fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the ovaries or testes.
MP:0005335
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue found in the groin.
inguinal fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005336
inguinal fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue found in the groin.
MP:0005336
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue found on the dorsal/posterior side of the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covering most of the viscera.
retroperitoneal fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005337
retroperitoneal fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue found on the dorsal/posterior side of the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covering most of the viscera.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005337
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and characteristically insoluble in water).
Trait.ontology
VT:0005342
lipid absorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the body to take in fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and characteristically insoluble in water).
MP:0005342
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this adrenocortical steroid; induces glycogen deposition and regulates sodium conservation and potassium secretion.
Trait.ontology
blood corticosterone level
circulating corticosterone level
serum level of corticosterone
VT:0005345
blood corticosterone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this adrenocortical steroid; induces glycogen deposition and regulates sodium conservation and potassium secretion.
MP:0005345
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this hormone, secreted by the adrenal cortex; regulates sodium conservation and potassium secretion in the distal renal tubule.
Trait.ontology
blood aldosterone level
circulating aldosterone level
serum aldosterone level
VT:0005346
blood aldosterone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this hormone, secreted by the adrenal cortex; regulates sodium conservation and potassium secretion in the distal renal tubule.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large sesamoid bone that articulates with the femur and, in some species, covers the anterior surface of the knee.
kneecap morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005353
patella morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large sesamoid bone that articulates with the femur and, in some species, covers the anterior surface of the knee.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005353
PMID:9590288
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the broad, flaring portion of the hip bone, which fuses with the ischium and the pubis.
iliac bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005354
ilium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the broad, flaring portion of the hip bone, which fuses with the ischium and the pubis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005354
PMID:9590288
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005355
thyroid gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
MP:0005355
UBERON:0002046
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the teeth that are most anterior and prominent in the jaw.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005358
incisor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the teeth that are most anterior and prominent in the jaw.
MP:0005358
PMID:12915449
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size of the long pointed teeth, most anterior and prominent in the jaw.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005359
incisor growth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size of the long pointed teeth, most anterior and prominent in the jaw.
MP:0005359
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the pituitary gland, the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005361
pituitary gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the pituitary gland, the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008936
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the stellate dendritic cell of myeloid origin, that appears clear on light microscopy and has a dark-staining, indented nucleus and characteristic inclusions (Birbeck granules) in the cytoplasm; Langerhans cells are found principally in the stratum spinosum of the epidermis, but they also occur in other stratified epithelia and have been identified in the lung, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus.
Langerhans cell function
Trait.ontology
VT:0005362
Langerhans cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the stellate dendritic cell of myeloid origin, that appears clear on light microscopy and has a dark-staining, indented nucleus and characteristic inclusions (Birbeck granules) in the cytoplasm; Langerhans cells are found principally in the stratum spinosum of the epidermis, but they also occur in other stratified epithelia and have been identified in the lung, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus.
CL:0000453
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0005362
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005369
muscular system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the period of time an organism survives or is expected to survive or maintains or is expected to maintain a specific function.
lifespan
survival
viability
viable
Trait.ontology
VT:0005372
life span trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the period of time an organism survives or is expected to survive or maintains or is expected to maintain a specific function.
MGI:smb
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of an embryo during the progression from its formation until the end of its embryonic life stage.
GO:0009790
embryogenesis trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005380
embryonic development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of an embryo during the progression from its formation until the end of its embryonic life stage.
GO:0009790
GO:0009790
embryo development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005382
head trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
MP:0000432
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005388
respiratory system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system responsible for the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide with the environment.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the organs associated with producing offspring.
reproduction
Trait.ontology
VT:0005389
reproductive system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the organs associated with producing offspring.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to see.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005391
vision system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to see.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to sense pain, or to the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005392
nociception system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to sense pain, or to the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
MP:0001968
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive an olfactory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or to the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005394
Olfaction involves the detection of chemical composition of an organism's ambient medium by chemoreceptors.
olfactory system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive an olfactory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or to the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
GO:0007608
Any measurable characteristic related to the change in electrical potential of a neuron or muscle fiber when stimulated above its threshold potential.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005402
action potential trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the change in electrical potential of a neuron or muscle fiber when stimulated above its threshold potential.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005402
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the act of transmitting electricity along a single nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005403
nerve conduction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the act of transmitting electricity along a single nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005403
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the single process of a nerve cell that normally conducts impulses away from the cell body.
axonal morphology trait
Trait.ontology
nerve fiber morphology trait
VT:0005404
axon morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the single process of a nerve cell that normally conducts impulses away from the cell body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ that pumps blood through the body or any of its component structures.
Trait.ontology
cardiac size trait
VT:0005406
heart size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ that pumps blood through the body or any of its component structures.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process beginning with penetration of the secondary oocyte by the sperm and completed by fusion of the male and female pronuclei.
ATOL:0000525
Trait.ontology
VT:0005410
fertilization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process beginning with penetration of the secondary oocyte by the sperm and completed by fusion of the male and female pronuclei.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005410
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage.
Trait.ontology
blood protein level
circulating protein level
VT:0005416
blood protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005416
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the chemical substances that have specific regulatory effects on the activity of a certain organ or organs; originally applied to substances secreted by various endocrine glands and transported in the bloodstream to the target organs, it is sometimes extended to include substances that are not produced by the endocrine glands but that have similar effects.
ATOL:0000527
Trait.ontology
blood hormone content
circulating hormone level
VT:0005418
blood hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the chemical substances that have specific regulatory effects on the activity of a certain organ or organs; originally applied to substances secreted by various endocrine glands and transported in the bloodstream to the target organs, it is sometimes extended to include substances that are not produced by the endocrine glands but that have similar effects.
MP:0005418
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the part of the peripheral nervous system that is responsible for conveying voluntary motor and external sensory information, including all nerves controlling the skeletal muscular system and external sensory receptors.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005423
somatic nervous system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the part of the peripheral nervous system that is responsible for conveying voluntary motor and external sensory information, including all nerves controlling the skeletal muscular system and external sensory receptors.
MP:0005423
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to skillful and effective interaction of motions of the whole body or a portion of the body.
coordination of voluntary muscular movement
Trait.ontology
VT:0005424
body movement coordination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to skillful and effective interaction of motions of the whole body or a portion of the body.
MGI:smb
The proportion or numbers of the large mononuclear phagocytes which differentiate from monocytes, are typically resident in a particular tissue, and are capable of phagocytosing a variety of extracellular particulate material, including immune complexes, microorganisms, and dead cells.
MP:0003884
macrophage cell number
macrophage count
Trait.ontology
VT:0005425
macrophage quantity
The proportion or numbers of the large mononuclear phagocytes which differentiate from monocytes, are typically resident in a particular tissue, and are capable of phagocytosing a variety of extracellular particulate material, including immune complexes, microorganisms, and dead cells.
CL:0000235
MP:0002446
The proportion or number of germ cells in the female.
female germ cell number
oocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0005431
oocyte quantity
The proportion or number of germ cells in the female.
MP:0001125
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the progenitor cells of the B cell lineage, with some lineage specific activity such as early stages of recombination of B cell receptor genes, but are not yet fully committed to the B cell lineage until the expression of PAX5 occurs.
B cell progenitor morphology trait
progenitor B cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005432
pro-B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the progenitor cells of the B cell lineage, with some lineage specific activity such as early stages of recombination of B cell receptor genes, but are not yet fully committed to the B cell lineage until the expression of PAX5 occurs.
CL:0000826
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0005432
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the polysaccharide which is the storage form for glucose in the liver and muscles; readily converted to glucose when blood glucose level decreases.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005437
blood glycogen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the polysaccharide which is the storage form for glucose in the liver and muscles; readily converted to glucose when blood glucose level decreases.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the projection neurons in the pyramidal cell layer of the cerebral cortex.
cerebral cortex projection neuron morphology trait
cerebral cortex pyramidal neuron morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005442
cerebral cortex pyramidal cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the projection neurons in the pyramidal cell layer of the cerebral cortex.
MP:0009969
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to metabolize the clear, colorless liquid that is the primary ingredient in alcoholic beverages.
GO:0006067
Trait.ontology
VT:0005443
ethanol metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to metabolize the clear, colorless liquid that is the primary ingredient in alcoholic beverages.
MP:0005443
PMID:10358022
GO:0006067
ethanol metabolic process
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving retinol, one of the three compounds that makes up vitamin A; retinol plays an essential role in metabolic functioning of the retina, the growth of and differentiation of epithelial tissue, the growth of bone, reproduction, and the immune response.
GO:0042572
Trait.ontology
VT:0005444
retinol metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving retinol, one of the three compounds that makes up vitamin A; retinol plays an essential role in metabolic functioning of the retina, the growth of and differentiation of epithelial tissue, the growth of bone, reproduction, and the immune response.
MP:0005444
PMID:10358022
GO:0042572
retinol metabolic process
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion of endogenous signaling molecules into a synaptic cleft; neurotransmitters are released from presynaptic neurons and travel across the synaptic cleft to either excite or inhibit the target cell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005445
neurotransmitter release trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion of endogenous signaling molecules into a synaptic cleft; neurotransmitters are released from presynaptic neurons and travel across the synaptic cleft to either excite or inhibit the target cell.
MP:0005445
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion across synapses of the active sympathomimetic hormone that stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels.
synaptic adrenaline release
Trait.ontology
VT:0005446
synaptic epinephrine release trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion across synapses of the active sympathomimetic hormone that stimulates both the alpha- and beta- adrenergic systems, causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels.
MP:0005446
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion across synapses of this widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter, the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005447
synaptic norepinephrine release trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the secretion across synapses of this widespread central and autonomic neurotransmitter, the principal transmitter of most postganglionic sympathetic fibers and of the diffuse projection system in the brain arising from the locus ceruleus.
MP:0005447
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the equilibrium between intake and expenditure of calories.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005448
energy balance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the equilibrium between intake and expenditure of calories.
MP:0005448
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the utilization of calories.
EFO:0005109
energy metabolism
Trait.ontology
VT:0005450
energy expenditure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the utilization of calories.
MP:0005450
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing cells/tissue.
adipose tissue amount
body fat amount
Trait.ontology
adipose weight
VT:0005452
adipose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing cells/tissue.
MGI:smb
MP:0005452
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of generating white blood cells (leukocytes) from the pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells of the bone marrow; two significant pathways generate various types of leukocytes: myelopoiesis, in which leukocytes in the blood are derived from myeloid stem cells, and lymphopoiesis, in which leukocytes of the lymphatic system (lymphocytes) are generated from lymphoid stem cells.
immune cell development trait
leukocyte differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0005460
leukopoiesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of generating white blood cells (leukocytes) from the pluripotent hematopoietic stem cells of the bone marrow; two significant pathways generate various types of leukocytes: myelopoiesis, in which leukocytes in the blood are derived from myeloid stem cells, and lymphopoiesis, in which leukocytes of the lymphatic system (lymphocytes) are generated from lymphoid stem cells.
MeSH:D019891
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a cell of hematopoietic origin, typically resident in particular tissues, specialized in the uptake, processing, and transport of antigens to lymph nodes for the purpose of stimulating an immune response via T cell activation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005461
Do not confuse with follicular dendritic cell morphology trait (VT:0008196).
dendritic cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a cell of hematopoietic origin, typically resident in particular tissues, specialized in the uptake, processing, and transport of antigens to lymph nodes for the purpose of stimulating an immune response via T cell activation.
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0005461
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of a cell that is found in almost all tissues, containing numerous basophilic granules and capable of releasing large amounts of histamine and heparin upon activation.
mast cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0005462
mast cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of a cell that is found in almost all tissues, containing numerous basophilic granules and capable of releasing large amounts of histamine and heparin upon activation.
CL:0000097
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the subset of T lymphocytes that carry the CD4 marker, recognize intravesicular peptides bound to MHC class-II molecules, and turn on antibody production.
single positive T cell physiology trait
CD4+ T cell function
CD4+ T cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005463
CD4-positive T cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the subset of T lymphocytes that carry the CD4 marker, recognize intravesicular peptides bound to MHC class-II molecules, and turn on antibody production.
MP:0005463
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
platelet function
Trait.ontology
VT:0005464
platelet physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production favors cellular immune responses and delayed type hypersensitivity.
ATOL:0000529
T helper 1 function
TH1 cell function
helper T cell type 1 function
helper T lymphocyte type 1 function
helper T-cell type 1 function
helper T-lymphocyte type 1 function
Trait.ontology
VT:0005465
T-helper 1 physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production favors cellular immune responses and delayed type hypersensitivity.
CL:0000545
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production promotes defense against extracellular parasites and humoral immune responses typical of allergy.
ATOL:0000382
T helper 2 function
T helper 2 physiology trait
TH2 cell function
helper T cell type 2 function
helper T lymphocyte type 2 function
helper T-cell type 2 function
helper T-lymphocyte type 2 function
Trait.ontology
VT:0005466
T-helper 2 physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production promotes defense against extracellular parasites and humoral immune responses typical of allergy.
CL:0000546
ISBN:0781735149
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the major hormone derived from the thyroid gland; it normally affects cellular metabolism.
ATOL:0000531
Trait.ontology
blood thyroxine level
circulating level of T4
circulating level of thyroxin
circulating thyroxine level
VT:0005475
blood thyroxine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the major hormone derived from the thyroid gland; it normally affects cellular metabolism.
MP:0005475
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this hormone synthesized and secreted by the thyroid; normally, this is the main thyroid hormone used by the tissues.
ATOL:0000532
Trait.ontology
blood triiodothyronine level
circulating level of T3
circulating triiodothyronine level
VT:0005476
blood triiodothyronine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this hormone synthesized and secreted by the thyroid; normally, this is the main thyroid hormone used by the tissues.
MP:0005476
The proportion or number of cells lining the inner surfaces of the bronchi.
bronchial epithelial cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0005488
bronchial epithelial cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells lining the inner surfaces of the bronchi.
MP:0005488
The proportion or number of the rounded, club-shaped, nonciliated cells found between ciliated cells in bronchiolar epithelium.
Clara cell quantity
Trait.ontology
VT:0005490
club cell quantity
The proportion or number of the rounded, club-shaped, nonciliated cells found between ciliated cells in bronchiolar epithelium.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the epithelial layer of the stomach.
stomach epithelial cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0005493
stomach epithelial cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the epithelial layer of the stomach.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the accumulation of macrophages in a specific location in response to a wide variety of substances released at the sites of inflammatory reactions.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005495
macrophage recruitment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the accumulation of macrophages in a specific location in response to a wide variety of substances released at the sites of inflammatory reactions.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs involved in smell.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005499
olfactory system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organs involved in smell.
MP:0005499
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the components of the organs involved in taste.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005500
gustatory system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the components of the organs involved in taste.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005500
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the membranous protective covering of the body.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005501
skin physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005501
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine.
MP:0005502
Trait.ontology
VT:0005502
urinary system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine.
MP:0003942
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fibrous bands or cords of connective tissue at the ends of muscle fibers that attach muscles to bones and other structures.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005503
tendon morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the fibrous bands or cords of connective tissue at the ends of muscle fibers that attach muscles to bones and other structures.
MeSH:D013710
PMID:9442117
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the flexible bands or sheets of fibrous tissue that connect bones, cartilages, or other structures.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005504
ligament morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the flexible bands or sheets of fibrous tissue that connect bones, cartilages, or other structures.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this peptide hormone in whole blood, serum, or plasma; it regulates the water-electrolyte balance and acts as a vasodilator.
Trait.ontology
circulating atrial natriuretic factor level
VT:0005521
blood atrial natriuretic factor amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this peptide hormone in whole blood, serum, or plasma; it regulates the water-electrolyte balance and acts as a vasodilator.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to plasma passing through the kidney.
renal plasma flow rate
Trait.ontology
VT:0005524
kidney plasma flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to plasma passing through the kidney.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the level of heat maintained by a living being.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005535
body temperature trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the level of heat maintained by a living being.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the channel in the mesencephalon that connects the third and fourth ventricles.
aqueduct of Sylvius morphology trait
mesencephalic duct morphology trait
mesencephalic vesicle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005537
cerebral aqueduct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the channel in the mesencephalon that connects the third and fourth ventricles.
MP:0005537
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the lamellated connective tissue of the iris.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005541
iris stromal pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the lamellated connective tissue of the iris.
MP:0005208
MP:0005541
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the distance between the surfaces of the cornea, the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
corneal thickness trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005543
cornea thickness trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the distance between the surfaces of the cornea, the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
MP:0001312
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005545
lens development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
MP:0005545
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the elongated neuroglial cells that traverse all the layers of the retina and that act as supporting elements.
Muller fiber morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005547
Muller cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the elongated neuroglial cells that traverse all the layers of the retina and that act as supporting elements.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005547
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the eye as determined through electrophysiological recordings from single cells or summary recordings from multiple cells (e.g. electroretinogram).
Trait.ontology
VT:0005551
eye electrophysiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the eye as determined through electrophysiological recordings from single cells or summary recordings from multiple cells (e.g. electroretinogram).
NMF:pretel
The total proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage.
Trait.ontology
circulating total protein level
plasma total protein level
VT:0005567
blood total protein amount
The total proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response of this enzyme, which cleaves angiotensinogen and creates angiotensin I.
EFO:0010616
angiotensinogenase activity
Trait.ontology
VT:0005581
renin activity
The degree of function or response of this enzyme, which cleaves angiotensinogen and creates angiotensin I.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of function or response of any of these proteins, or their cofactors, which act as catalysts to induce chemical changes in other substances.
GO:0003824
Trait.ontology
VT:0005584
enzyme/coenzyme activity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree of function or response of any of these proteins, or their cofactors, which act as catalysts to induce chemical changes in other substances.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
GO:0003824
catalytic activity
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cartilage bar in the mandibular arch that forms a temporary supporting structure in the embryonic mandible; gives rise to middle ear bones and sphenomandibular and anterior malleolar ligaments.
mandibular cartilage development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005587
Meckel's cartilage development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cartilage bar in the mandibular arch that forms a temporary supporting structure in the embryonic mandible; gives rise to middle ear bones and sphenomandibular and anterior malleolar ligaments.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005587
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
MP:0005592
vascular smooth muscle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005592
blood vessel smooth muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D009131
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body to shorten or develop increased tension.
Trait.ontology
vascular smooth muscle contractility
VT:0005593
blood vessel smooth muscle contractility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body to shorten or develop increased tension.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D009131
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the widening of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
Trait.ontology
vascular smooth muscle dilation
VT:0005594
blood vessel smooth muscle dilation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the widening of the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D009131
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
Trait.ontology
vascular smooth muscle physiology trait
VT:0005595
blood vessel smooth muscle physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D009131
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the structural and functional units of the nervous system, which consist of the nerve cell body, the dendrites, and the axon.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005603
neuron size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the structural and functional units of the nervous system, which consist of the nerve cell body, the dendrites, and the axon.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this peptide hormone in whole blood, serum, or plasma; it is normally released by the neurohypophysis to control water metabolism and balance by regulating water loss; it also contracts smooth muscle.
Trait.ontology
blood antidiuretic hormone level
circulating antidiuretic hormone level
circulating level of ADH
circulating level of vasopressin
VT:0005609
blood antidiuretic hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this peptide hormone in whole blood, serum, or plasma; it is normally released by the neurohypophysis to control water metabolism and balance by regulating water loss; it also contracts smooth muscle.
MP:0005609
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the membranes covering the spinal cord and brain, including the dura mater (external), arachnoid (middle), and pia mater (internal).
Trait.ontology
VT:0005623
meninges morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the membranes covering the spinal cord and brain, including the dura mater (external), arachnoid (middle), and pia mater (internal).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005623
The amount of matter in either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005629
lung mass
The amount of matter in either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
RGD:cur
Any measurable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in the body with respect to any of the inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005636
mineral homeostasis trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in the body with respect to any of the inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0005636
Any measurable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in the body with respect to this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005637
iron homeostasis trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in the body with respect to this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the ventral and medial region of the diencephalon forming the walls of the ventral half of the third ventricle, which is normally involved in the functions of the autonomic (visceral motor) nervous system and, through its vascular link with the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, in endocrine mechanisms.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005645
hypothalamus physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the ventral and medial region of the diencephalon forming the walls of the ventral half of the third ventricle, which is normally involved in the functions of the autonomic (visceral motor) nervous system and, through its vascular link with the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, in endocrine mechanisms.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the unpaired compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus by a short extension of the infundibulum, the infundibular or pituitary stalk.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005646
pituitary gland physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the unpaired compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus by a short extension of the infundibulum, the infundibular or pituitary stalk.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and are associated with reproduction.
ATOL:0000438
Trait.ontology
VT:0005647
sex gland physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the organized aggregations of cells that function as secretory or excretory organs and are associated with reproduction.
MP:0005647
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the swellings on the trunk of the embryo that become limbs, the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005650
limb bud morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the swellings on the trunk of the embryo that become limbs, the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:0385335768
MP:0005650
PMID:10705376
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the undifferentiated mesoderm that gives rise to the gonads.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005651
gonad rudiment morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the undifferentiated mesoderm that gives rise to the gonads.
MP:0005651
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a distinct elevation of a transient proliferating cell mass of the fetal subventricular zone; this mass contributes most of its cells to the neocortex; however, hippocampal neurons, thalamus, septum and olfactory bulb neurons are also partly derived from the MGE flat, thickened layer of ectodermal cells in the neuroectodermal area of the embryo's dorsal surface that develops into the neural tube and neural crest.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005657
neural plate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a distinct elevation of a transient proliferating cell mass of the fetal subventricular zone; this mass contributes most of its cells to the neocortex; however, hippocampal neurons, thalamus, septum and olfactory bulb neurons are also partly derived from the MGE flat, thickened layer of ectodermal cells in the neuroectodermal area of the embryo's dorsal surface that develops into the neural tube and neural crest.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005657
PMID:11301255
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this catecholamine hormone that stimulates the adrenergic receptors and that causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels.
blood adrenaline amount
Trait.ontology
blood epinephrine level
circulating adrenaline level
circulating adreniline concentration
VT:0005660
blood epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this catecholamine hormone that stimulates the adrenergic receptors and that causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels.
MP:0003962
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this catecholamine hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla which also acts as a neurotransmitter in the central and sympathetic nervous systems; precursor of epinephrine.
blood noradrenaline amount
Trait.ontology
blood norepinephrine level
circulating noradrenaline level
circulating noradreniline concentration
circulating norepinephrine level
VT:0005663
blood norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this catecholamine hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla which also acts as a neurotransmitter in the central and sympathetic nervous systems; precursor of epinephrine.
MP:0005663
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fat-storing cells/tissue.
fat physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0005666
adipose physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fat-storing cells/tissue.
MP:0005666
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the peptide hormone secreted by white adipocytes and believed to regulate food intake and energy balance.
Trait.ontology
blood leptin level
circulating leptin level
VT:0005667
blood leptin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the peptide hormone secreted by white adipocytes and believed to regulate food intake and energy balance.
MP:0005667
PMID:8757131
The degree to which the septation of the path through which blood exits the heart has reached its end point.
Trait.ontology
arterial trunk division completeness
VT:0005674
arterial trunk division extent
The degree to which the septation of the path through which blood exits the heart has reached its end point.
MP:0010454
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the gall bladder, the organ that serves as a storage reservoir for bile.
Trait.ontology
VT:0005675
gall bladder size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the gall bladder, the organ that serves as a storage reservoir for bile.
MP:0005084
PMID:7761462
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the layers of epithelial cells covering the front of the cornea.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006000
corneal epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the layers of epithelial cells covering the front of the cornea.
MP:0006000
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that exclusively interact with other neurons.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006004
interneuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that exclusively interact with other neurons.
MP:0004101
The proportion or number of neurons that interact only with other neurons.
interneuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0006005
interneuron quantity
The proportion or number of neurons that interact only with other neurons.
MP:0004101
The proportion or number of cells that innervate an effector (muscle or glandular) tissue and are responsible for transmission of sensory impulses.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006006
sensory neuron quantity
The proportion or number of cells that innervate an effector (muscle or glandular) tissue and are responsible for transmission of sensory impulses.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000965
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of a group of nuclei associated with the ability to carry out willed movements, including the caudate, putamen, nucleus accumbens, globus pallidus, substantia nigra, and subthalamic nucleus.
basal ganglia morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006007
basal ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of a group of nuclei associated with the ability to carry out willed movements, including the caudate, putamen, nucleus accumbens, globus pallidus, substantia nigra, and subthalamic nucleus.
MP:0006007
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of neurons during their formation and differentiation.
neuronal proliferation
Trait.ontology
VT:0006008
neurogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of neurons during their formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of immature neurons from germinal zones to specific positions where they will reside as they mature.
neuronal migration trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006009
neuron migration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of immature neurons from germinal zones to specific positions where they will reside as they mature.
MP:0006009
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small membranous canal, connecting with both saccule and utricle of the membranous labyrinth, passing through the aqueduct of vestibule, and terminating in the endolymphatic sac.
ductus endolymphaticus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006011
endolymphatic duct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the small membranous canal, connecting with both saccule and utricle of the membranous labyrinth, passing through the aqueduct of vestibule, and terminating in the endolymphatic sac.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0006011
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the dilated blind extremity of the endolymphatic duct.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006014
endolymphatic sac size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the dilated blind extremity of the endolymphatic duct.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin, tense membrane forming the greater part of the lateral wall of the tympanic cavity and separating it from the external acoustic meatus; the tympanic membrane constitutes the boundary between the external and middle ear.
drum membrane morphology trait
membrana tympani morphology trait
myringa morphology trait
myrinx morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006018
tympanic membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thin, tense membrane forming the greater part of the lateral wall of the tympanic cavity and separating it from the external acoustic meatus; the tympanic membrane constitutes the boundary between the external and middle ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0006018
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the drum membrane that forms the greater part of the lateral wall of the tympanic cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006019
tympanic membrane size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the drum membrane that forms the greater part of the lateral wall of the tympanic cavity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0006019
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bony ring at the ear canal to which the tympanic membrane is attached.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006020
tympanic ring size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bony ring at the ear canal to which the tympanic membrane is attached.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000030
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the Reissner's membrane which separates the cochlear duct from the vestibular canal, i.e., the endolymph of the scala media from the perilymph of the scala vestibuli; the Reissner membrane consists of squamous epithelial cells with microvilli toward the ductus, a basement membrane, and a thin layer of connective tissue toward the scala.
Reissner's membrane morphology trait
membrana vestibularis ductus cochlearis morphology trait
morphology trait of the vestibular wall of cochlear duct
paries vestibularis ductus cochlearis morphology trait
vestibular membrane morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006021
Reissner membrane morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the Reissner's membrane which separates the cochlear duct from the vestibular canal, i.e., the endolymph of the scala media from the perilymph of the scala vestibuli; the Reissner membrane consists of squamous epithelial cells with microvilli toward the ductus, a basement membrane, and a thin layer of connective tissue toward the scala.
MP:0006021
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the Reissner's membrane which separates the cochlear duct from the vestibular canal, i.e. the endolymph of the scala media from the perilymph of the scala vestibuli; the Reissner membrane consists of squamous epithelial cells with microvilli toward the ductus, a basement membrane, and a thin layer of connective tissue toward the scala.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006025
Reissner membrane size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the Reissner's membrane which separates the cochlear duct from the vestibular canal, i.e. the endolymph of the scala media from the perilymph of the scala vestibuli; the Reissner membrane consists of squamous epithelial cells with microvilli toward the ductus, a basement membrane, and a thin layer of connective tissue toward the scala.
MP:0006021
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the luminal space of the terminal lung buds.
terminal lung bud size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006026
terminal bronchiole tube size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the luminal space of the terminal lung buds.
MP:0006026
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the sacs for holding air in the lungs which are formed by the terminal dilation of air passageways.
respiratory alveologenesis trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006027
respiratory alveolus development
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the sacs for holding air in the lungs which are formed by the terminal dilation of air passageways.
MP:0010995
PMID:14499643
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphogenesis of the bronchioles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006028
bronchiole branching trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphogenesis of the bronchioles.
MGI:anna
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one or more of the masses of mesodermal tissue that is derived from the somites and is adjacent to the notochord that give rise to the ribs and vertebrae.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006029
sclerotome morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of one or more of the masses of mesodermal tissue that is derived from the somites and is adjacent to the notochord that give rise to the ribs and vertebrae.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0006029
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired epithelial sacs formed from the otic placode that give rise to the structures of the inner ear.
auditory vesicle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006030
otic vesicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the paired epithelial sacs formed from the otic placode that give rise to the structures of the inner ear.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009806
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the series of projections that form between the branchial arches.
pharyngeal pouch morphology trait
visceral pouch morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006031
branchial pouch morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the series of projections that form between the branchial arches.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
MP:0006031
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ureteric bud that with the metanephric mesenchyme gives rise to the kidneys.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006032
ureteric bud morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the ureteric bud that with the metanephric mesenchyme gives rise to the kidneys.
MP:0006032
PMID:10471511
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the canal that connects the outer and middle ear.
external meatus morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006033
external auditory canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the canal that connects the outer and middle ear.
MP:0006033
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the oxygen-carrying protein of muscle.
MP:0006034
urine myoglobin level
Trait.ontology
VT:0006034
urine myoglobin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the oxygen-carrying protein of muscle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells that line the blood vessels.
vascular endothelial cell morphology trait
vascular endothelium morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006055
blood vessel endothelial cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells that line the blood vessels.
MP:0006055
The proportion or number of cells that line blood vessels.
Trait.ontology
vascular endothelial cell number
VT:0006057
blood vessel endothelial cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells that line blood vessels.
RGD:MS
Correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the upper chambers of the heart on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane or about a center or axis.
Trait.ontology
atrial symmetry
VT:0006061
heart atrium symmetry
Correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the upper chambers of the heart on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane or about a center or axis.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of the two largest veins in the body.
MP:0006062
caval vein morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006062
vena cava morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of either of the two largest veins in the body.
MP:0006062
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the principal vein draining blood from the lower portion of the body.
inferior caval vein morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006063
inferior vena cava morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the principal vein draining blood from the lower portion of the body.
MP:0006063
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the principal vein draining blood from the upper portion of the body.
superior caval vein morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006064
superior vena cava morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the principal vein draining blood from the upper portion of the body.
MP:0006064
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement within the chest cavity of the organ that pumps blood through the body.
MP:0006065
Trait.ontology
cardiac position
VT:0006065
heart orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement within the chest cavity of the organ that pumps blood through the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the laterally interconnecting neurons in the outer plexiform layer that connect rods of one part of the retina with cones in another part of the retina.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006068
horizontal cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the laterally interconnecting neurons in the outer plexiform layer that connect rods of one part of the retina with cones in another part of the retina.
MP:0006068
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the neuronal layers that make up the retina, including the ganglion cell, inner plexiform, inner nuclear, outer plexiform, outer nuclear layers, the inner and outer segments.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006069
retinal neuronal layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the neuronal layers that make up the retina, including the ganglion cell, inner plexiform, inner nuclear, outer plexiform, outer nuclear layers, the inner and outer segments.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
MP:0006069
The proportion or number of rods and/or cones.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006070
retinal photoreceptor quantity
The proportion or number of rods and/or cones.
MP:0001004
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells that give rise to the various cells of the retina.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006071
retinal progenitor cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells that give rise to the various cells of the retina.
MP:0006071
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells that transmit signals from the photoreceptors to retinal amacrine and ganglion cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006073
retinal bipolar cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cells that transmit signals from the photoreceptors to retinal amacrine and ganglion cells.
MP:0006073
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bipolar cells that function in low light and transmit signals only through amacrine cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006074
retinal rod bipolar cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the bipolar cells that function in low light and transmit signals only through amacrine cells.
MP:0006074
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal bipolar cells that connect to both ganglion and amacrine cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006075
retinal cone bipolar cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the retinal bipolar cells that connect to both ganglion and amacrine cells.
MP:0006075
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this cysteine homologue produced by the demethylation of methionine, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of l-cysteine from l-methionine via l-cystathionine.
MP:0006076
Trait.ontology
blood serum homocysteine level
circulating homocysteine amount
circulating homocysteine content
VT:0006076
blood homocysteine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this cysteine homologue produced by the demethylation of methionine, an intermediate in the biosynthesis of l-cysteine from l-methionine via l-cystathionine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the erectile protuberance at the tip of the mammary gland in which the mammary ducts terminate and from which milk can be secreted.
ATOL:0000537
Trait.ontology
teat morphology trait
VT:0006078
nipple morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the erectile protuberance at the tip of the mammary gland in which the mammary ducts terminate and from which milk can be secreted.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0006078
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tissue that is found in the tunica media of the vessels wall and allows vessels to stretch.
elastic laminae morphology trait
Trait.ontology
vascular elastic tissue morphology trait
VT:0006083
blood vessel elastic tissue morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the tissue that is found in the tunica media of the vessels wall and allows vessels to stretch.
MP:0006083
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the fat derivatives in which one fatty acid has been replaced by a phosphate group.
EFO:0010390
EFO:0010391
EFO:0010392
EFO:0010393
EFO:0010394
EFO:0010395
EFO:0010396
EFO:0010397
EFO:0010398
EFO:0020047
EFO:0020048
EFO:0020049
Trait.ontology
blood phospholipid level
VT:0006084
blood phospholipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the fat derivatives in which one fatty acid has been replaced by a phosphate group.
MP:0006084
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the smaller of the two sacs in the vestibule.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006089
saccule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the smaller of the two sacs in the vestibule.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0006089
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the larger of the two sacs in the vestibule.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006090
utricle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the larger of the two sacs in the vestibule.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0006090
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial cells that line the interior of the nose.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006091
olfactory epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the epithelial cells that line the interior of the nose.
MP:0008789
PMID:15322545
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the neurons in the olfactory epithelium that are activated by specific odorants.
olfactory receptor neuron morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006092
olfactory neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the neurons in the olfactory epithelium that are activated by specific odorants.
MP:0006092
The proportion or numbers of the cells that transmit signals from the photoreceptors to retinal amacrine and ganglion cells.
retinal bipolar cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0006096
retinal bipolar cell quantity
The proportion or numbers of the cells that transmit signals from the photoreceptors to retinal amacrine and ganglion cells.
MP:0006073
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the lobes of the cerebellum during their formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006097
cerebellum lobule development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the lobes of the cerebellum during their formation and differentiation.
MP:0009964
PMID:11032813
The distance between the surfaces of the innermost cortical layer of the cerebellum that contains granule cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006099
granule layer thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the innermost cortical layer of the cerebellum that contains granule cells.
MP:0000886
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the floor of the midbrain which extends from the substantia nigra to the level of the cerebral aqueduct.
mesencephalic tegmentum morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006100
tegmentum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the floor of the midbrain which extends from the substantia nigra to the level of the cerebral aqueduct.
MP:0006100
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the floor of the midbrain which extends from the substantia nigra to the level of the cerebral aqueduct.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006102
tegmentum size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the floor of the midbrain which extends from the substantia nigra to the level of the cerebral aqueduct.
MP:0006102
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mesencephalic roof plate, including the caudal and rostral part of the midbrain roof.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006103
midbrain roof plate morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mesencephalic roof plate, including the caudal and rostral part of the midbrain roof.
MP:0006103
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the rostral part of the midbrain roof.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006104
tectum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the rostral part of the midbrain roof.
MP:0006104
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the rostral part of the midbrain roof.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006105
tectum size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the rostral part of the midbrain roof.
MP:0009048
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the common canal connecting the primordial atrium and ventricle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006107
atrioventricular canal morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the common canal connecting the primordial atrium and ventricle.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the caudal region of the brain during its formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006108
hindbrain development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the caudal region of the brain during its formation and differentiation.
MP:0006108
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the wall between the atria or ventricles of the heart.
cardiac septum morphology trait
heart septal morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006113
heart septum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the wall between the atria or ventricles of the heart.
MP:0006113
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the path through which blood exits the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006126
outflow tract development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the path through which blood exits the heart.
MGI:smb
MP:0006126
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the pulmonary vessels and aorta in relation to the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006127
great vessel orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the pulmonary vessels and aorta in relation to the heart.
MP:0010425
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006151
cornea curvature trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the degree or shape of the bend in the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001312
The distance between the external and internal surfaces of the skin folds covering the front of the eyeball.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006162
eyelid thickness
The distance between the external and internal surfaces of the skin folds covering the front of the eyeball.
MP:0006162
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of fold of skin of the upper eyelid that partially covers the inner corner of the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006168
epicanthal fold morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of fold of skin of the upper eyelid that partially covers the inner corner of the eye.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of phagocytic cells of the myeloid lineage that capture antigens in the periphery and then migrate to the lymphoid organs and secrete cytokines to initiate immune responses.
DC1 morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006173
myeloid dendritic cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of phagocytic cells of the myeloid lineage that capture antigens in the periphery and then migrate to the lymphoid organs and secrete cytokines to initiate immune responses.
CL:0000782
MP:0006173
PMID:10449155
PMID:9521319
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organizing signaling center that forms at the boundary between the midbrain and hindbrain and plays an essential role in development of the midbrain and anterior hindbrain.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006174
isthmic organizer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the organizing signaling center that forms at the boundary between the midbrain and hindbrain and plays an essential role in development of the midbrain and anterior hindbrain.
MP:0006174
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the choroid.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006175
choroid size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the choroid.
MP:0005098
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood vessel network of the conjunctiva.
MP:0006192
Trait.ontology
conjunctival vascular morphology trait
conjunctival vasculature
VT:0006192
conjunctival blood vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood vessel network of the conjunctiva.
RGD:ms
The location or arrangement of the eye proper in relation to the eye socket.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006195
eyeball orientation trait
The location or arrangement of the eye proper in relation to the eye socket.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the vertical alignment between the eyes.
consider: VT:0001299
Trait.ontology
VT:0006199
obsolete vertical eye alignment trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the vertical alignment between the eyes.
consider: VT:0001299
MGI:MP
MGI:smb
NCBI:matt
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bony cavity that contains the eyeball or of any of the parts of the bones which form the cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006210
orbit size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bony cavity that contains the eyeball or of any of the parts of the bones which form the cavity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0010030
The distance from side to side of the bony cavity that contains the eyeball.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006212
orbit width
The distance from side to side of the bony cavity that contains the eyeball.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0010030
The distance from exterior to interior of the bony cavity that contains the eyeball or of any of the parts of the bones which form the cavity.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006213
orbit depth
The distance from exterior to interior of the bony cavity that contains the eyeball or of any of the parts of the bones which form the cavity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bony cavities that contain the eyeball, or of any of the parts of the bones which form the cavity, on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane or about a center or axis.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006214
orbit symmetry
Correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of the bony cavities that contain the eyeball, or of any of the parts of the bones which form the cavity, on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane or about a center or axis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0010030
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the area in the retina where all of the axons of the ganglion cells exit the retina to form the optic nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006215
optic disc morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the area in the retina where all of the axons of the ganglion cells exit the retina to form the optic nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008259
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the area in the retina where all of the axons of the ganglion cells exit the retina to form the optic nerve.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006216
optic disc size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the area in the retina where all of the axons of the ganglion cells exit the retina to form the optic nerve.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008259
The proportion or number of fibers in the optic nerve.
optic nerve fiber number
Trait.ontology
VT:0006221
optic nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of fibers in the optic nerve.
NCBI:matt
The proportion or number of cells in the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye.
iris cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0006226
iris cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001322
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the iris (the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye) during its formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006227
iris development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the iris (the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye) during its formation and differentiation.
MP:0001322
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006228
iris size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the adjustable membrane, composed of the stroma and pigmented epithelium, located just in front of the crystalline lens within the eye.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001322
The proportion or number of cells in the lamellated connective tissue of the iris.
iris stroma cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0006230
iris stroma cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the lamellated connective tissue of the iris.
MP:0005208
The proportion or number of pupils in one iris, each with sphincter muscle.
pupil number
Trait.ontology
VT:0006235
pupil quantity
The proportion or number of pupils in one iris, each with sphincter muscle.
MP:0006235
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels of the choroid.
Trait.ontology
choroid vascular morphology trait
choroid vasculature
VT:0006237
choroid blood vessel morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels of the choroid.
RGD:ms
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the pupil within the eye.
placement of pupils
pupil placement
Trait.ontology
VT:0006241
pupil orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the pupil within the eye.
MP:0006241
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006245
lens orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the transparent structure of the eye responsible for focusing light rays.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thickened peripheral margin of the vitreous membrane of the cornea.
Schwalbe's ring morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006250
line of Schwalbe morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the thickened peripheral margin of the vitreous membrane of the cornea.
MP:0006250
The ability to open the eyelids.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006251
ability to open eyelids
The ability to open the eyelids.
MP:0004874
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the papillae that contain taste buds, including the fungiform, foliate, and circumvallate papillae.
taste papillae morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006256
gustatory papillae morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the papillae that contain taste buds, including the fungiform, foliate, and circumvallate papillae.
MP:0006256
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mushroom-shaped papillae, which have a single taste bud at the tip, located mostly on the dorsal anterior portion of the tongue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006257
fungiform papillae morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mushroom-shaped papillae, which have a single taste bud at the tip, located mostly on the dorsal anterior portion of the tongue.
MP:0006257
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the large papillae, which have multiple taste buds in the trough surrounding the papillae, located near the base and on the dorsal side of the tongue.
vallate papillae morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006258
circumvallate papillae morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the large papillae, which have multiple taste buds in the trough surrounding the papillae, located near the base and on the dorsal side of the tongue.
MP:0006258
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the papillae located on the sides of the tongue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006259
foliate papillae morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the papillae located on the sides of the tongue.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the taste buds located on the gustatory papillae, which includes the fungiform, foliate, and circumvallate papillae.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006260
gustatory papillae taste bud morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the taste buds located on the gustatory papillae, which includes the fungiform, foliate, and circumvallate papillae.
MP:0006260
PMID:10363708
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the monovalent cation of sodium, an alkali metal element.
urine sodium level
Trait.ontology
VT:0006274
urine sodium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the monovalent cation of sodium, an alkali metal element.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:MS
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sensory and motor neurons that run between the central nervous system (especially the hypothalamus and medulla oblongata) and various internal organs (heart, lungs, endocrine and exocrine glands), responsible for controlling involuntary bodily functions.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006276
autonomic nervous system physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the sensory and motor neurons that run between the central nervous system (especially the hypothalamus and medulla oblongata) and various internal organs (heart, lungs, endocrine and exocrine glands), responsible for controlling involuntary bodily functions.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0006276
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the craniosacral portion of the autonomic nervous system.
MP:0006277
Trait.ontology
VT:0006277
parasympathetic nervous system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the craniosacral portion of the autonomic nervous system.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the limbs, the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping.
MP:0006279
Trait.ontology
VT:0006279
limb development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the limbs, the projecting, paired, jointed appendages of the body used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:0385335768
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the digits during their formation and differentiation.
Trait.ontology
VT:0006280
digit development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the digits during their formation and differentiation.
MP:0006280
PMID:11470817
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column in some vertebrates including remnant structures in species that normally lack a tail.
MP:0006281
Trait.ontology
VT:0006281
tail development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the appendage at the caudal end of the vertebral column in some vertebrates including remnant structures in species that normally lack a tail.
MP:0002111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the dorsal gray matter of the spinal cord.
dorsal horn morphology trait
posterior column morphology trait
posterior cornu morphology trait
spinal cord dorsal horn morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006282
posterior horn morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the dorsal gray matter of the spinal cord.
MP:0006282
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the set of distinctly differentiated long-lived T cells that have the phenotype CD45RO-positive and CD127-positive.
memory T lymphocyte morphology trait
memory T-cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0006385
memory T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the set of distinctly differentiated long-lived T cells that have the phenotype CD45RO-positive and CD127-positive.
CL:0000813
MP:0010833
The proportion or number of lymphocytes that are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and immune system regulation.
T cell number
T lymphocyte number
T-cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0006387
T cell quantity
The proportion or number of lymphocytes that are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and immune system regulation.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which T cells undergo programmed cell death.
T lymphocyte apoptosis
T-cell apoptosis
T-lymphocyte apoptosis
Trait.ontology
VT:0006414
T cell apoptosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which T cells undergo programmed cell death.
MP:0006412
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the top of the heart in relation to the rostral-caudal axis of the body.
Trait.ontology
cardiac apex directionality
VT:0007000
obsolete heart apex orientation trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the top of the heart in relation to the rostral-caudal axis of the body.
MGI:smb
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mounds of embryonic connective tissue that bulge into the embryonic atrioventricular canal; these mounds eventually fuse to form the valves between the right and left atrioventricular orifices.
endocardial cushion morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0007001
atrioventricular cushion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mounds of embryonic connective tissue that bulge into the embryonic atrioventricular canal; these mounds eventually fuse to form the valves between the right and left atrioventricular orifices.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000297
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical dimensions magnitude of the mounds of embryonic connective tissue that bulge into the embryonic atrioventricular canal; these mounds fuse to form the valves between the right and left atrioventricular orifices.
MP:0003808
endocardial cushion size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0007002
atrioventricular cushion size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical dimensions magnitude of the mounds of embryonic connective tissue that bulge into the embryonic atrioventricular canal; these mounds fuse to form the valves between the right and left atrioventricular orifices.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000297
The distance between the two surfaces of the mounds of embryonic connective tissue that bulge into the embryonic atrioventricular canal; these mounds fuse to form the valves between the right and left atrioventricular orifices.
endocardial cushion thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:0007003
atrioventricular cushion thickness
The distance between the two surfaces of the mounds of embryonic connective tissue that bulge into the embryonic atrioventricular canal; these mounds fuse to form the valves between the right and left atrioventricular orifices.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000297
The degree to which the development of the common canal connecting the primordial atrium and ventricle has reached its end point.
Trait.ontology
atrioventricular canal completeness
VT:0007005
atrioventricular canal formation extent
The degree to which the development of the common canal connecting the primordial atrium and ventricle has reached its end point.
MP:0006107
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the common canal connecting the primordial atrium and ventricle.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007007
atrioventricular canal configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the common canal connecting the primordial atrium and ventricle.
MP:0006107
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the wall separating the upper chambers of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007009
interatrial septum configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the wall separating the upper chambers of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000282
The proportion or number of striated muscle cells in the heart as a whole or in any substructure of the heart.
cardiomyocyte number
heart muscle cell number
Trait.ontology
cardiac myocyte number
VT:0007010
cardiomyocyte quantity
The proportion or number of striated muscle cells in the heart as a whole or in any substructure of the heart.
MGI:smb
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007012
mitral valve configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the valve between the left atrium and the left ventricle of the heart.
MP:0000286
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007016
tricuspid valve configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the valve between the right atrium and the right ventricle of the heart.
MP:0002624
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the valve between the left ventricle and the ascending aorta.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007019
aortic valve configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the valve between the left ventricle and the ascending aorta.
MP:0002747
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary trunk.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007022
pulmonary valve configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the valve between the right ventricle and the pulmonary trunk.
MP:0002748
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the left upper chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007024
heart left atrium configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the left upper chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The amount of matter in the left upper chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
left atrial weight
VT:0007026
heart left atrium mass
The amount of matter in the left upper chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The amount of matter in the right upper chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
right atrial weight
VT:0007027
heart right atrium mass
The amount of matter in the right upper chamber of the heart.
MP:0003922
The amount of matter in the cardiac muscle that maintains the circulation of the blood.
Trait.ontology
cardiac weight
VT:0007028
heart mass
The amount of matter in the cardiac muscle that maintains the circulation of the blood.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The volume of or amount contained in the left lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007030
heart left ventricle capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the left lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007031
heart left ventricle mass
The amount of matter in the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:MS
The volume of or amount contained in the right lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
right ventricular volume
VT:0007032
heart right ventricle capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the right lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The amount of matter in the right lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
right ventricular weight
VT:0007033
heart right ventricle mass
The amount of matter in the right lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement in relation to the heart and/or great vessels of the fibroserous membrane covering the heart and beginning of the great vessels.
Trait.ontology
pericardial configuration
VT:0007036
pericardium orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement in relation to the heart and/or great vessels of the fibroserous membrane covering the heart and beginning of the great vessels.
MP:0000288
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement in relation to each other and the developing heart of the mounds of embryonic connective tissue that bulge into the embryonic atrioventricular canal; these mounds eventually fuse to form the valves between the right and left atrioventricular orifices.
endocardial cushion orientation trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0007038
atrioventricular cushion orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement in relation to each other and the developing heart of the mounds of embryonic connective tissue that bulge into the embryonic atrioventricular canal; these mounds eventually fuse to form the valves between the right and left atrioventricular orifices.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000297
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the early embryonic heart in relation to itself and the surrounding tissue.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007041
heart tube orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the early embryonic heart in relation to itself and the surrounding tissue.
MGI:smb
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
Trait.ontology
aortic configuration
VT:0007047
aorta configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the proportions of molecules (proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances) within the slender connective tissue fiber in tissue of the main trunk of the systemic arteries which is characterized by great elasticity.
Trait.ontology
aortic elastic fiber composition
VT:0007048
aorta elastic tissue molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the proportions of molecules (proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances) within the slender connective tissue fiber in tissue of the main trunk of the systemic arteries which is characterized by great elasticity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the portion of the descending aorta proceeding from the arch of the aorta and extending to the diaphragm.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007052
aortic arch configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the portion of the descending aorta proceeding from the arch of the aorta and extending to the diaphragm.
MGI:smb
The distance between the surfaces of the wall of the left lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007075
heart left ventricle wall thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the wall of the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the wall between the upper chambers of the heart.
atrium septum morphology trait
Trait.ontology
atrial septal morphology trait
atrial septum morphology trait
VT:0007081
interatrial septum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the wall between the upper chambers of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000282
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the wall between the lower chambers of the heart.
heart interventricular wall morphology trait
Trait.ontology
ventricle septal morphology trait
ventricular septal morphology trait
ventricular septum morphology trait
VT:0007082
heart ventricle septum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the wall between the lower chambers of the heart.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the wall separating the lower chambers of the heart.
interventricular septum configuration trait
Trait.ontology
interventricular septal configuration
ventricular septal configuration
VT:0007084
heart ventricle septum configuration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of the wall separating the lower chambers of the heart.
MP:0000281
The distance between the surfaces of the wall between the two lower chambers of the heart.
heart interventricular wall thickness
Trait.ontology
interventricular septal thickness
ventricular septal thickness
VT:0007086
heart ventricle septum thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the wall between the two lower chambers of the heart.
RGD:MS
The distance between the surfaces of the wall closest to the back of the left lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007087
heart left ventricle posterior wall thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the wall closest to the back of the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the wall of the right lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007088
heart right ventricle wall thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the wall of the right lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The distance between the surfaces of the wall closest to the back of the right lower chamber of the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:0007089
heart right ventricle posterior wall thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the wall closest to the back of the right lower chamber of the heart.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
Trait.ontology
aortic size trait
VT:0007090
aorta size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from side to side of the portion of the aorta attached to the atrioventricular fibrous rings and myocardium.
Trait.ontology
aortic root diameter
VT:0007091
aorta root width
The distance from side to side of the portion of the aorta attached to the atrioventricular fibrous rings and myocardium.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of cells in the dermis (the layer of the skin deep to the epidermis, consisting of a dense bed of vascular, connective tissue) containing numerous basophilic granules and capable of releasing large amounts of histamine and heparin upon activation.
MP:0008020
Trait.ontology
VT:0008020
dermis mast cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of cells in the dermis (the layer of the skin deep to the epidermis, consisting of a dense bed of vascular, connective tissue) containing numerous basophilic granules and capable of releasing large amounts of histamine and heparin upon activation.
CL:0000097
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distinct lineage of T cells expressing natural killer cell markers and having T cell receptors characterized by the usage of a restricted repertoire of variable region gene segments.
NK T lymphocyte morphology trait
NK T-cell morphology trait
NK T-lymphocyte morphology trait
NKT cell morphology trait
natural T cell morphology trait
natural killer T cell morphology trait
natural killer T lymphocyte morphology trait
natural killer T-cell morphology trait
natural killer T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008036
Note that these are a distinct cell population from NK cells.
NK T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the distinct lineage of T cells expressing natural killer cell markers and having T cell receptors characterized by the usage of a restricted repertoire of variable region gene segments.
CL:0000814
MP:0008036
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of lymphocytes that are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and immune system regulation.
T lymphocyte morphology trait
T-cell morphology trait
T-lymphocyte morphology trait
thymocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008037
T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of lymphocytes that are responsible for cell-mediated immunity and immune system regulation.
MP:0008037
The proportion or number of the distinct lineage of T cells expressing natural killer cell markers and having T cell receptors characterized by the usage of a restricted repertoire of variable region gene segments.
NK T lymphocyte number
NK T-cell number
NK T-lymphocyte number
NKT cell number
natural T cell number
natural killer T cell number
natural killer T lymphocyte number
natural killer T-cell number
natural killer T-lymphocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008038
NK T cell quantity
The proportion or number of the distinct lineage of T cells expressing natural killer cell markers and having T cell receptors characterized by the usage of a restricted repertoire of variable region gene segments.
GO:0001865
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the distinct lineage of T cells expressing natural killer cell markers and having T cell receptors characterized by the usage of a restricted repertoire of variable region gene segments.
NK T lymphocyte physiology trait
NK T-cell physiology trait
NK T-lymphocyte physiology trait
NKT cell physiology trait
natural T cell physiology trait
natural killer T cell physiology trait
natural killer T lymphocyte physiology trait
natural killer T-cell physiology trait
natural killer T-lymphocyte physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008042
NK T cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the distinct lineage of T cells expressing natural killer cell markers and having T cell receptors characterized by the usage of a restricted repertoire of variable region gene segments.
CL:0000814
MP:0008042
The proportion or number of non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; in addition, these cells can kill certain tumor cells.
MP:0008043
NK cell quantity
NK cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008043
natural killer cell quantity
The proportion or number of non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; in addition, these cells can kill certain tumor cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
The proportion or number of distinctly differentiated long-lived T cells that have the phenotype CD45RO-positive and CD127-positive.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008048
memory T cell quantity
The proportion or number of distinctly differentiated long-lived T cells that have the phenotype CD45RO-positive and CD127-positive.
CL:0000813
MP:0008048
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the set of distinctly differentiated long-lived T cells that have the phenotype CD45RO-positive and CD127-positive.
MP:0008051
Trait.ontology
VT:0008051
memory T cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the set of distinctly differentiated long-lived T cells that have the phenotype CD45RO-positive and CD127-positive.
CL:0000813
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; in addition, these cells can kill certain tumor cells.
MP:0008053
NK cell development trait
NK cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008053
natural killer cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; in addition, these cells can kill certain tumor cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the uterine subset of the non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; uNK cells contribute to uterine decidualization and are recruited to implantation sites.
MP:0008054
GMG cell morphology trait
granulated metrial gland cell morphology trait
uNK cell morphology trait
uterine NK cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008054
uterine natural killer cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the uterine subset of the non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; uNK cells contribute to uterine decidualization and are recruited to implantation sites.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
PMID:12887272
The proportion or number of the subset of T lymphocytes that carry the CD4 marker, recognize intravesicular peptides bound to MHC class-II molecules, and turn on antibody production.
CD4+ T cell number
CD4-positive T cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008073
CD4-positive T cell quantity
The proportion or number of the subset of T lymphocytes that carry the CD4 marker, recognize intravesicular peptides bound to MHC class-II molecules, and turn on antibody production.
MP:0008073
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the subset of T lymphocytes that carry the CD4 marker, recognize intravesicular peptides bound to MHC class-II molecules, and turn on antibody production.
CD4+ T cell development trait
CD4+ T cell differentiation
CD4-positive T cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008076
CD4-positive T cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the subset of T lymphocytes that carry the CD4 marker, recognize intravesicular peptides bound to MHC class-II molecules, and turn on antibody production.
MP:0008076
The proportion or number of the regulatory subset of T lymphocytes that are involved in MHC class I restricted interactions.
CD8+ T cell number
CD8-positive T cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008077
CD8-positive T cell quantity
The proportion or number of the regulatory subset of T lymphocytes that are involved in MHC class I restricted interactions.
MP:0008077
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the regulatory subset of T lymphocytes that are involved in MHC class I restricted interactions.
CD8+ T cell development trait
CD8+ T cell differentiation
CD8-positive T cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008080
CD8-positive T cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the regulatory subset of T lymphocytes that are involved in MHC class I restricted interactions.
MP:0008080
The proportion or number of T cells bearing either CD4-positive or CD8-positive markers on their surface.
single positive T cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008081
single-positive T cell quantity
The proportion or number of T cells bearing either CD4-positive or CD8-positive markers on their surface.
MP:0008081
The proportion or number of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production favors cellular immune responses and delayed type hypersensitivity.
T helper 1 cell number
TH1 cell number
helper T cell type 1 cell number
helper T lymphocyte type 1 cell number
helper T-cell type 1 cell number
helper T-lymphocyte type 1 cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008085
T-helper 1 cell quantity
The proportion or number of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production favors cellular immune responses and delayed type hypersensitivity.
CL:0000545
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of the subset of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production favors cellular immune responses and delayed type hypersensitivity.
T helper 1 cell differentiation
TH1 cell differentiation
Th1 cell differentiation
helper T cell type 1 cell differentiation
helper T lymphocyte type 1 cell differentiation
helper T-cell type 1 cell differentiation
helper T-lymphocyte type 1 cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008088
T-helper 1 cell differentiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of the subset of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production favors cellular immune responses and delayed type hypersensitivity.
CL:0000545
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008088
The proportion or number of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production promotes defense against extracellular parasites and humoral immune responses typical of allergy.
T helper 2 cell number
TH2 cell number
helper T cell type 2 cell number
helper T lymphocyte type 2 cell number
helper T-cell type 2 cell number
helper T-lymphocyte type 2 cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008089
T-helper 2 cell quantity
The proportion or number of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production promotes defense against extracellular parasites and humoral immune responses typical of allergy.
CL:0000546
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008089
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production promotes defense against extracellular parasites and humoral immune responses typical of allergy.
T helper 2 cell differentiation
TH2 cell differentiation
Th2 cell differentiation
helper T cell type 2 cell differentiation
helper T lymphocyte type 2 cell differentiation
helper T-cell type 2 cell differentiation
helper T-lymphocyte type 2 cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008092
T-helper 2 cell differentiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized features of the type of T-helper cell whose cytokine production promotes defense against extracellular parasites and humoral immune responses typical of allergy.
CL:0000546
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008092
The proportion or number of distinctly differentiated long-lived B cells that are readily activated upon re-encounter of an antigenic determinant; memory B cells differentiate from antigen-activated B cells which have been selected for expression of higher affinity immunoglobulin.
memory B cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008093
memory B cell quantity
The proportion or number of distinctly differentiated long-lived B cells that are readily activated upon re-encounter of an antigenic determinant; memory B cells differentiate from antigen-activated B cells which have been selected for expression of higher affinity immunoglobulin.
CL:0000787
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008093
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of distinctly differentiated long-lived B cells that are readily activated upon reencounter of an antigenic determinant; memory B cells differentiate from antigen-activated B cells which have been selected for expression of higher affinity immunoglobulin.
memory B cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008095
memory B cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of distinctly differentiated long-lived B cells that are readily activated upon reencounter of an antigenic determinant; memory B cells differentiate from antigen-activated B cells which have been selected for expression of higher affinity immunoglobulin.
CL:0000787
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008095
The proportion or number of terminally differentiated, post-mitotic, short-lived cells of the B cell lineage devoted to producing large amounts of immunoglobulin.
plasma cell number
plasmacyte cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008096
plasma cell quantity
The proportion or number of terminally differentiated, post-mitotic, short-lived cells of the B cell lineage devoted to producing large amounts of immunoglobulin.
CL:0000786
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008096
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of terminally differentiated, post-mitotic, short-lived cells of the B cell lineage devoted to producing large amounts of immunoglobulin.
plasma cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008099
plasma cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of terminally differentiated, post-mitotic, short-lived cells of the B cell lineage devoted to producing large amounts of immunoglobulin.
CL:0000786
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008099
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of leukocytes that have abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including basophils, neutrophils, and eosinophils.
granulopoiesis
Trait.ontology
granulocyte differentiation
VT:0008111
granulocyte development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of leukocytes that have abundant granules in the cytoplasm, including basophils, neutrophils, and eosinophils.
CL:0000094
MP:0008111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the large, phagocytic mononuclear leukocytes produced in the vertebrate bone marrow and released into the blood.
monocyte differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008112
monocyte development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the large, phagocytic mononuclear leukocytes produced in the vertebrate bone marrow and released into the blood.
CL:0000576
MP:0008112
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the large mononuclear phagocytes which differentiate from monocytes, are typically resident in a particular tissue, and are capable of phagocytosing a variety of extracellular particulate material, including immune complexes, microorganisms, and dead cells.
macrophage differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008113
macrophage development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the large mononuclear phagocytes which differentiate from monocytes, are typically resident in a particular tissue, and are capable of phagocytosing a variety of extracellular particulate material, including immune complexes, microorganisms, and dead cells.
CL:0000235
MP:0008113
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the phagocytic macrophages residing on the luminal surface of the hepatic sinusoids.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008114
Kupffer cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the phagocytic macrophages residing on the luminal surface of the hepatic sinusoids.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008114
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of a cell of hematopoietic origin, typically resident in particular tissues, specialized in the uptake, processing, and transport of antigens to lymph nodes for the purpose of stimulating an immune response via T cell activation.
dendritic cell differentiation
dendritic cell maturation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008115
dendritic cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of a cell of hematopoietic origin, typically resident in particular tissues, specialized in the uptake, processing, and transport of antigens to lymph nodes for the purpose of stimulating an immune response via T cell activation.
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008115
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a stellate dendritic cell of myeloid origin, that appears clear on light microscopy and has a dark-staining, indented nucleus and characteristic inclusions (Birbeck granules) in the cytoplasm; Langerhans cells are found principally in the stratum spinosum of the epidermis, but they also occur in other stratified epithelia and have been identified in the lung, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008117
Langerhans cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a stellate dendritic cell of myeloid origin, that appears clear on light microscopy and has a dark-staining, indented nucleus and characteristic inclusions (Birbeck granules) in the cytoplasm; Langerhans cells are found principally in the stratum spinosum of the epidermis, but they also occur in other stratified epithelia and have been identified in the lung, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus.
CL:0000453
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008117
The proportion or number of stellate dendritic cells of myeloid origin, that appear clear on light microscopy and have a dark-staining, indented nucleus and characteristic inclusions (Birbeck granules) in the cytoplasm; Langerhans cells are found principally in the stratum spinosum of the epidermis, but they also occur in other stratified epithelia and have been identified in the lung, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus.
Langerhams cell number
number of Langerhans cells
Trait.ontology
VT:0008119
Langerhans cell quantity
The proportion or number of stellate dendritic cells of myeloid origin, that appear clear on light microscopy and have a dark-staining, indented nucleus and characteristic inclusions (Birbeck granules) in the cytoplasm; Langerhans cells are found principally in the stratum spinosum of the epidermis, but they also occur in other stratified epithelia and have been identified in the lung, lymph nodes, spleen, and thymus.
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008119
The proportion or number of phagocytic cells of the myeloid lineage that capture antigens in the periphery and then migrate to the lymphoid organs and secrete cytokines to initiate immune responses.
myeloid dendritic cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008120
myeloid dendritic cell quantity
The proportion or number of phagocytic cells of the myeloid lineage that capture antigens in the periphery and then migrate to the lymphoid organs and secrete cytokines to initiate immune responses.
CL:0000782
MP:0008120
PMID:10449155
PMID:9521319
The proportion or number of phagocytic dendritic cells that are morphologically similar to plasma cells, but do not express B lineage markers, and produce large amounts of alpha/beta interferons (IFN-/) in response to viral and bacterial stimuli.
DC2 cell number
PDC cell number
T-associated plasma cells cell number
lymphoid dendritic cell number
pDC cell number
plasmacytoid T cell number
plasmacytoid monocytes cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008123
plasmacytoid dendritic cell quantity
The proportion or number of phagocytic dendritic cells that are morphologically similar to plasma cells, but do not express B lineage markers, and produce large amounts of alpha/beta interferons (IFN-/) in response to viral and bacterial stimuli.
MP:0008123
PMID:15596797
The proportion or number of cells of hematopoietic origin, typically resident in particular tissues, specialized in the uptake, processing, and transport of antigens to lymph nodes for the purpose of stimulating an immune response via T cell activation.
dendritic cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008125
dendritic cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells of hematopoietic origin, typically resident in particular tissues, specialized in the uptake, processing, and transport of antigens to lymph nodes for the purpose of stimulating an immune response via T cell activation.
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008125
The proportion or number of the protruding lymphoid tissue located on the mucosa of the small intestine that is composed of densely packed B cell follicles.
number of Peyer's patches
Trait.ontology
VT:0008131
Peyer's patch quantity
The proportion or number of the protruding lymphoid tissue located on the mucosa of the small intestine that is composed of densely packed B cell follicles.
PMID:15841100
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the protruding lymphoid tissue located on the mucosa of the small intestine that is composed of densely packed B cell follicles.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008134
Peyer's patch size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the protruding lymphoid tissue located on the mucosa of the small intestine that is composed of densely packed B cell follicles.
PMID:15841100
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the B-1 B cell subset bearing the CD5 surface marker.
B-1a B lymphocyte morphology trait
B-1a B-cell morphology trait
B-1a B-lymphocyte morphology trait
B1a cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008164
B-1a B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the B-1 B cell subset bearing the CD5 surface marker.
CL:0000820
MP:0008164
PMID:11861604
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the B-1 B cell subset not bearing the CD5 surface marker, but having other phenotypic attributes of a B-1 B cell.
B-1b B lymphocyte morphology trait
B-1b B-cell morphology trait
B-1b B-lymphocyte morphology trait
B1b cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008165
B-1b B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the B-1 B cell subset not bearing the CD5 surface marker, but having other phenotypic attributes of a B-1 B cell.
CL:0000821
MP:0008165
PMID:11861604
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a conventional B cell subject to antigenic stimulation and dependent on T cell help and with a distinct surface marker expression pattern from B-1 B cells.
B-2 B lymphocyte morphology trait
B-2 B-cell morphology trait
B-2 B-lymphocyte morphology trait
B2 cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008166
B-2 B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a conventional B cell subject to antigenic stimulation and dependent on T cell help and with a distinct surface marker expression pattern from B-1 B cells.
CL:0000822
MP:0008166
PMID:11861604
The proportion or number of the B-1 B cell subset bearing the CD5 surface marker.
B-1a cell number
number of B-1a cells
Trait.ontology
VT:0008167
B-1a B cell quantity
The proportion or number of the B-1 B cell subset bearing the CD5 surface marker.
CL:0000820
PMID:11861604
The proportion or number of the B-1 B cell subset not bearing the CD5 surface marker, but having other phenotypic attributes of a B-1 B cell.
B-1b cell number
number of B-1b cells
Trait.ontology
VT:0008169
B-1b B cell quantity
The proportion or number of the B-1 B cell subset not bearing the CD5 surface marker, but having other phenotypic attributes of a B-1 B cell.
CL:0000821
PMID:11861604
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mature form of a B cell, a type of lymphocyte whose defining characteristic is the expression of an immunoglobulin complex.
mature B lymphocyte morphology trait
mature B-cell morphology trait
mature B-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008171
mature B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the mature form of a B cell, a type of lymphocyte whose defining characteristic is the expression of an immunoglobulin complex.
CL:0000785
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008171
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a resting mature B cell with distinct phenotypic characteristics (CD23-positive, CD21-positive) found typically in the B cell follicle region of the spleen and lymph nodes.
FOB cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008172
follicular B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a resting mature B cell with distinct phenotypic characteristics (CD23-positive, CD21-positive) found typically in the B cell follicle region of the spleen and lymph nodes.
CL:0000843
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008172
The proportion or number of resting mature B cells with distinct phenotypic characteristics (CD23-positive, CD21-positive) found typically in the B cell follicle region of the spleen and lymph nodes.
follicular B cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008174
follicular B cell quantity
The proportion or number of resting mature B cells with distinct phenotypic characteristics (CD23-positive, CD21-positive) found typically in the B cell follicle region of the spleen and lymph nodes.
CL:0000843
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008173
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of rapidly cycling, mature B cells which have downregulated IgD expression and exhibit high levels of binding by peanut agglutinin (PNA), and are involved in T-dependent immune responses; germinal center B cells are found typically in the germinal centers of lymph nodes and spleen.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008176
germinal center B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of rapidly cycling, mature B cells which have downregulated IgD expression and exhibit high levels of binding by peanut agglutinin (PNA), and are involved in T-dependent immune responses; germinal center B cells are found typically in the germinal centers of lymph nodes and spleen.
CL:0000844
GO:0002314
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008176
The proportion or number of rapidly cycling mature B cells which have downregulated IgD expression and exhibit high levels of binding by peanut agglutinin (PNA), and are involved in T-dependent immune responses; germinal center B cells are found typically in the germinal centers of lymph nodes and spleen.
germinal center B cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008178
germinal center B cell quantity
The proportion or number of rapidly cycling mature B cells which have downregulated IgD expression and exhibit high levels of binding by peanut agglutinin (PNA), and are involved in T-dependent immune responses; germinal center B cells are found typically in the germinal centers of lymph nodes and spleen.
CL:0000844
GO:0002314
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the CD23-negative, CD21-positive B cells of the marginal zone of the spleen expressing a B cell receptor usually reactive to bacterial cell wall components or senescent self components such as oxidized-LDL.
MZB cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008180
marginal zone B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the CD23-negative, CD21-positive B cells of the marginal zone of the spleen expressing a B cell receptor usually reactive to bacterial cell wall components or senescent self components such as oxidized-LDL.
CL:0000845
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008180
The proportion or number of CD23-negative, CD21-positive B cells of the marginal zone of the spleen expressing a B cell receptor usually reactive to bacterial cell wall components or senescent self components such as oxidized-LDL.
marginal zone B cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008182
marginal zone B cell quantity
The proportion or number of CD23-negative, CD21-positive B cells of the marginal zone of the spleen expressing a B cell receptor usually reactive to bacterial cell wall components or senescent self components such as oxidized-LDL.
CL:0000845
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a mature B cell which has not yet been activated by antigen.
naive B lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008184
naive B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a mature B cell which has not yet been activated by antigen.
CL:0000788
MP:0008184
The proportion or number of mature B cells which have not yet been activated by antigen.
naive B cell number
number of naive B cells
Trait.ontology
VT:0008185
naive B cell quantity
The proportion or number of mature B cells which have not yet been activated by antigen.
CL:0000788
MP:0008185
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of an immature B cell of an intermediate stage between the pre-B cell stage and the mature naive stage; transitional B cells express surface immunoglobulin, and are subject to the process of B cell selection.
transitional B cell morphology trait
transitional stage B lymphocyte
transitional stage B-cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008188
transitional stage B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of an immature B cell of an intermediate stage between the pre-B cell stage and the mature naive stage; transitional B cells express surface immunoglobulin, and are subject to the process of B cell selection.
CL:0000818
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008188
The proportion or number of immature B cells of an intermediate stage between the pre-B cell stage and the mature naive stage; transitional B cells express surface immunoglobulin, and are subject to the process of B cell selection.
transitional B cell number
transitional stage B lymphocyte number
transitional stage B-cell number
T1 B cell number
T2 B cell number
T3 B cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008190
transitional stage B cell quantity
The proportion or number of immature B cells of an intermediate stage between the pre-B cell stage and the mature naive stage; transitional B cells express surface immunoglobulin, and are subject to the process of B cell selection.
CL:0000818
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008190
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in resting mature B cells with distinct phenotypic characteristics (CD23-positive, CD21-positive) found typically in the B cell follicle region of the spleen.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008191
follicular B cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in resting mature B cells with distinct phenotypic characteristics (CD23-positive, CD21-positive) found typically in the B cell follicle region of the spleen.
CL:0000843
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008191
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in rapidly cycling mature B cells which have downregulated IgD expression and exhibit high levels of binding by peanut agglutinin (PNA), and are involved in T-dependent immune responses; germinal center B cells are found typically in the germinal centers of lymph nodes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008192
germinal center B cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in rapidly cycling mature B cells which have downregulated IgD expression and exhibit high levels of binding by peanut agglutinin (PNA), and are involved in T-dependent immune responses; germinal center B cells are found typically in the germinal centers of lymph nodes.
CL:0000844
GO:0002314
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in a CD23-negative, CD21-positive B cell of the marginal zone of the spleen expressing a B cell receptor usually reactive to bacterial cell wall components or senescent self components such as oxidized-LDL.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008193
marginal zone B cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in a CD23-negative, CD21-positive B cell of the marginal zone of the spleen expressing a B cell receptor usually reactive to bacterial cell wall components or senescent self components such as oxidized-LDL.
CL:0000845
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008193
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in a distinctly differentiated long-lived B cell that is readily activated upon re-encounter of its antigenic determinant; memory B cells differentiate from antigen-activated B cells which have been selected for expression of higher affinity immunoglobulin.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008194
memory B cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in a distinctly differentiated long-lived B cell that is readily activated upon re-encounter of its antigenic determinant; memory B cells differentiate from antigen-activated B cells which have been selected for expression of higher affinity immunoglobulin.
CL:0000787
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008194
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a cell capable of processing and presenting lipid and protein antigens to T cells in order to initiate an immune response.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008195
antigen presenting cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a cell capable of processing and presenting lipid and protein antigens to T cells in order to initiate an immune response.
CL:0000145
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008195
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a cell with extensive dendritic processes found in the B cell areas (primary follicles and germinal centers) of lymphoid tissue; follicular dendritic cells have Fc receptors and C3b receptors, and hold antigen in the form of immune complexes on their surfaces for long periods and can present antigen to B cells during an immune response.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008196
Follicular dendritic cells are a distinct population from other dendritic cells associated with T cells. Follicular dendritic cells have Fc receptors and C3b receptors, but unlike other dendritic cells, they do not process or present antigen in a way that allows recognition by T cells. Instead, they hold antigen in the form of immune complexes on their surfaces for long periods and can present antigen to B cells during an immune response. They are not derived from the hematopoietic lineage. Due to its unique lineage and distinct function (B cell vs. T cell presentation), this is NOT a type of dendritic cell.
follicular dendritic cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a cell with extensive dendritic processes found in the B cell areas (primary follicles and germinal centers) of lymphoid tissue; follicular dendritic cells have Fc receptors and C3b receptors, and hold antigen in the form of immune complexes on their surfaces for long periods and can present antigen to B cells during an immune response.
CL:0000442
MP:0008196
MeSH:D020566
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in a cell with extensive dendritic processes found in the B cell areas (primary follicles and germinal centers) of lymphoid tissue; follicular dendritic cells have Fc receptors and C3b receptors, and hold antigen in the form of immune complexes on their surfaces for long periods and can present antigen to B cells during an immune response.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008197
Annotations to this cell type have been erroneously made to dendritic cell morphology trait. These are unrelated to the dendritic cell associated with T cells. Follicular dendritic cells have Fc receptors and C3b receptors, but unlike other dendritic cells, they do not process or present antigen in a way that allows recognition by T cells. Instead, they hold antigen in the form of immune complexes on their surfaces for long periods and can present antigen to B cells during an immune response. They are not derived from the hematopoietic lineage. Due to its unique lineage and distinct function (B cell vs. T cell presentation), this is NOT a type of dendritic cell.
follicular dendritic cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in a cell with extensive dendritic processes found in the B cell areas (primary follicles and germinal centers) of lymphoid tissue; follicular dendritic cells have Fc receptors and C3b receptors, and hold antigen in the form of immune complexes on their surfaces for long periods and can present antigen to B cells during an immune response.
CL:0000442
MP:0008197
MeSH:D020566
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of follicular dendritic cells to process and present antigen to B lymphocytes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008198
follicular dendritic cell antigen presentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of follicular dendritic cells to process and present antigen to B lymphocytes.
MP:0008198
The proportion or number of cells with extensive dendritic processes found in the B cell areas (primary follicles and germinal centers) of lymphoid tissue; follicular dendritic cells have Fc receptors and C3b receptors, and hold antigen in the form of immune complexes on their surfaces for long periods and can present antigen to B cells during an immune response.
number of follicular dendritic cells
Trait.ontology
VT:0008200
follicular dendritic cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells with extensive dendritic processes found in the B cell areas (primary follicles and germinal centers) of lymphoid tissue; follicular dendritic cells have Fc receptors and C3b receptors, and hold antigen in the form of immune complexes on their surfaces for long periods and can present antigen to B cells during an immune response.
CL:0000442
MeSH:D020566
The proportion or number of conventional B cells subject to antigenic stimulation and dependent on T cell help and with a distinct surface marker expression pattern from B-1 B cells.
B-2 B cell number
B-2 cell number
number of B-2 cells
Trait.ontology
VT:0008207
B-2 B cell quantity
The proportion or number of conventional B cells subject to antigenic stimulation and dependent on T cell help and with a distinct surface marker expression pattern from B-1 B cells.
CL:0000822
MP:0008166
PMID:11861604
The proportion or number of the progenitor cells of the B cell lineage, with some lineage specific activity such as early stages of recombination of B cell receptor genes, but are not yet fully committed to the B cell lineage until the expression of PAX5 occurs.
number of pro-B cells
pro-B lymphocyte cell number
reduced pro-B cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008208
pro-B cell quantity
The proportion or number of the progenitor cells of the B cell lineage, with some lineage specific activity such as early stages of recombination of B cell receptor genes, but are not yet fully committed to the B cell lineage until the expression of PAX5 occurs.
CL:0000826
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008186
The proportion or number of cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that have undergone VDJ rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain and are in the process of V-J rearrangement of the light chain: these cells express mu heavy chain on the cell surface.
number of pre-B cells
pre-B cell number
pre-B lymphocyte cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008209
pre-B cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the B lymphocyte lineage that have undergone VDJ rearrangement of the immunoglobulin heavy chain and are in the process of V-J rearrangement of the light chain: these cells express mu heavy chain on the cell surface.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0002403
The proportion or number of the mature form of B cells, a type of lymphocyte whose defining characteristic is the expression of an immunoglobulin complex.
number of mature B cells
number of mature B lymphocytes
number of mature B-cells
number of mature B-lymphocytes
reduced mature B cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008211
mature B cell quantity
The proportion or number of the mature form of B cells, a type of lymphocyte whose defining characteristic is the expression of an immunoglobulin complex.
CL:0000785
ISBN:0781735149
The proportion or number of the cells of the B lymphocyte lineage that have undergone VDJ rearrangement of the heavy chain and V-J rearrangement of the light chain; these cells express IgM on the cell surface but have not yet been selected for self-reactivity.
number of immature B cells
number of immature B lymphocytes
number of immature B-cells
number of immature B-lymphocytes
Trait.ontology
VT:0008215
immature B cell quantity
The proportion or number of the cells of the B lymphocyte lineage that have undergone VDJ rearrangement of the heavy chain and V-J rearrangement of the light chain; these cells express IgM on the cell surface but have not yet been selected for self-reactivity.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0008214
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the change in morphology and behavior of a mature or immature B cell during an immune response, resulting from exposure to a mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or an antigen for which it is specific.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008217
B cell activation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the change in morphology and behavior of a mature or immature B cell during an immune response, resulting from exposure to a mitogen, cytokine, chemokine, cellular ligand, or an antigen for which it is specific.
GO:0002312
MP:0008217
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the progenitor cells of the B cell lineage, with some lineage specific activity such as early stages of recombination of B cell receptor genes, but are not yet fully committed to the B cell lineage until the expression of PAX5 occurs.
pro-B cell differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008233
pro-B cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the progenitor cells of the B cell lineage, with some lineage specific activity such as early stages of recombination of B cell receptor genes, but are not yet fully committed to the B cell lineage until the expression of PAX5 occurs.
CL:0000826
ISBN:0781735149
MP:0008233
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells present in the splenic marginal zone that are involved in the recognition and clearance of material, such as pathogen-derived material, from the splenic circulation.
ER-TR9 positive cell morphology trait
splenic marginal zone macrophage morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008240
Spleen marginal zone macrophage cells express the cell surface protein CD209b (also called Signr1), which is often detected with the ER-TR9 antibody.
spleen marginal zone macrophage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells present in the splenic marginal zone that are involved in the recognition and clearance of material, such as pathogen-derived material, from the splenic circulation.
PMID:16322748
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the macrophage cells that surround the white pulp of the spleen, adjacent to the marginal sinus.
MOMA-1 positive cell morphology trait
marginal metallophilic macrophage morphology trait
splenic marginal metallophilic macrophage morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008241
Metallophillic macrophage cells express the cell surface protein Siglec1 (also called CD169 or sialoadhesin), which is often detected with the MOMA-1 antibody.
metallophilic macrophage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the macrophage cells that surround the white pulp of the spleen, adjacent to the marginal sinus.
PMID:16322748
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of macrophages that line the small blood vessels.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008242
perivascular macrophage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of macrophages that line the small blood vessels.
PMID:16322748
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a mononuclear phagocyte that develops from bone marrow precursors but is resident in the peritoneum.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008244
peritoneal macrophage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a mononuclear phagocyte that develops from bone marrow precursors but is resident in the peritoneum.
CL:0000581
MeSH:D017737
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the round, granular, mononuclear phagocytes found in the alveoli of the lungs which ingest small inhaled particles resulting in degradation and presentation of the antigen to immunocompetent cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008245
alveolar macrophage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the round, granular, mononuclear phagocytes found in the alveoli of the lungs which ingest small inhaled particles resulting in degradation and presentation of the antigen to immunocompetent cells.
CL:0000583
MeSH:D016676
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of nucleated cells of the myeloid or lymphoid lineages, found in blood or other tissue.
WBC morphology trait
white blood cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008246
leukocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of nucleated cells of the myeloid or lymphoid lineages, found in blood or other tissue.
CL:0000738
MeSH:D007962
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a vertebrate phagocyte with a single nucleus.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008248
mononuclear phagocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a vertebrate phagocyte with a single nucleus.
CL:0000113
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a progenitor cell committed to the lymphoid lineage.
CLP morphology trait
common lymphocyte progenitor cell morphology trait
common lymphocyte progenitor morphology trait
common lymphoid progenitor cell morphology trait
lymphoid stem cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008249
common lymphoid progenitor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a progenitor cell committed to the lymphoid lineage.
CL:0000051
PMID:10407577
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of cells capable of ingesting particulate matter via phagocytosis.
phagocytic cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008251
phagocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of cells capable of ingesting particulate matter via phagocytosis.
CL:0000234
ISBN:0721601464
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a phagocyte formed by the fusion of mononuclear phagocytes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008252
multinucleated phagocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a phagocyte formed by the fusion of mononuclear phagocytes.
CL:0000783
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of an immature or mature T cell expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex.
TCRgd cell morphology trait
gamma-delta T lymphocyte morphology trait
gamma-delta T-cell morphology trait
gamma-delta T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008343
Note that gamma-delta T cell have both thymic and extrathymic differentiation pathways.
gamma-delta T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of an immature or mature T cell expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex.
CL:0000798
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a mature T cell expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex.
mature gamma-delta T lymphocyte morphology trait
mature gamma-delta T-cell morphology trait
mature gamma-delta T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008344
Note that gamma-delta T cell have both thymic and extrathymic differentiation pathways.
mature gamma-delta T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a mature T cell expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex.
CL:0000798
ISBN:0781735149
The proportion or number of immature or mature T cells expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex.
gamma-delta T lymphocyte number
gamma-delta T-cell number
gamma-delta T-lymphocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008345
Note that gamma-delta T cell have both thymic and extrathymic differentiation pathways.
gamma-delta T cell quantity
The proportion or number of immature or mature T cells expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex.
CL:0000798
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a gamma-delta T cell present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
IEL morphology trait
gamma-delta intraepithelial T lymphocyte morphology trait
gamma-delta intraepithelial T-cell morphology trait
gamma-delta intraepithelial T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008349
gamma-delta intraepithelial T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a gamma-delta T cell present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
CL:0000801
ISBN:0781735149
The proportion or number of gamma-delta T cells present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
IEL number
intraepithelial lymphocyte number
gamma-delta intraepithelial T lymphocyte number
gamma-delta intraepithelial T-cell number
gamma-delta intraepithelial T-lymphocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008351
gamma-delta intraepithelial T cell quantity
The proportion or number of gamma-delta T cells present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
ISBN:0781735149
The proportion or number of mature T cells expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex.
mature gamma-delta T lymphocyte number
mature gamma-delta T-cell number
mature gamma-delta T-lymphocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008354
Note that gamma-delta T cell have both thymic and extrathymic differentiation pathways.
mature gamma-delta T cell quantity
The proportion or number of mature T cells expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex.
CL:0000798
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of T cells expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex, and/or accumulation of gamma-delta T cell precursors.
gamma-delta T cell differentiation
gamma-delta T lymphocyte differentiation
gamma-delta T-cell differentiation
gamma-delta T-lymphocyte differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0008356
Note that gamma-delta T cell have both thymic and extrathymic differentiation pathways.
gamma-delta T cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of T cells expressing a gamma-delta T cell receptor complex, and/or accumulation of gamma-delta T cell precursors.
CL:0000798
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD4-positive, gamma-delta T cell of the columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
IEL morphology trait
intraepithelial lymphocyte morphology trait
CD4-positive, gamma-delta intraepithelial T lymphocyte morphology trait
CD4-positive, gamma-delta intraepithelial T-cell morphology trait
CD4-positive, gamma-delta intraepithelial T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008357
CD4-positive, gamma-delta intraepithelial T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD4-positive, gamma-delta T cell of the columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
CL:0000803
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, gamma-delta T cell of the columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
IEL morphology trait
intraepithelial lymphocyte morphology trait
CD8-positive, gamma-delta intraepithelial T lymphocyte morphology trait
CD8-positive, gamma-delta intraepithelial T-cell morphology trait
CD8-positive, gamma-delta intraepithelial T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008361
CD8-positive, gamma-delta intraepithelial T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, gamma-delta T cell of the columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
CL:0000803
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta T cell which regulates overall immune responses as well as the responses of other T cell subsets through direct cell-cell contact and cytokine release.
suppressor T cell morphology trait
suppressor T lymphocyte morphology trait
suppressor T-cell morphology trait
suppressor T-lymphocyte morphology trait
CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta Treg morphology trait
CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T lymphocyte morphology trait
CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-cell morphology trait
CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008397
CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD4-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta T cell which regulates overall immune responses as well as the responses of other T cell subsets through direct cell-cell contact and cytokine release.
CL:0000792
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell which regulates overall immune responses as well as the responses of other T cell subsets through direct cell-cell contact and cytokine release.
suppressor T cell morphology trait
suppressor T lymphocyte morphology trait
suppressor T-cell morphology trait
suppressor T-lymphocyte morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta Treg morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T lymphocyte morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-cell morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008398
CD8-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell which regulates overall immune responses as well as the responses of other T cell subsets through direct cell-cell contact and cytokine release.
CL:0000795
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of an alpha-beta T cell present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
IEL morphology trait
intraepithelial lymphocyte morphology trait
alpha-beta intraepithelial T lymphocyte morphology trait
alpha-beta intraepithelial T-cell morphology trait
alpha-beta intraepithelial T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008399
alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of an alpha-beta T cell present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
CL:0000797
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell of the columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
IEL morphology trait
intraepithelial lymphocyte morphology trait
CD4-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T lymphocyte morphology trait
CD4-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T-cell morphology trait
CD4-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008400
CD4-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell of the columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
CL:0000793
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell of the columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
IEL morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T lymphocyte morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T-cell morphology trait
CD8-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008401
CD8-positive, alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, alpha-beta T cell of the columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
CL:0000796
ISBN:0781735149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the lymph nodes located outside the thoracic and abdominal cavities, such as the submandibular, prescapular, axillary, inguinal and popliteal lymph nodes.
external lymph node morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008463
peripheral lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the lymph nodes located outside the thoracic and abdominal cavities, such as the submandibular, prescapular, axillary, inguinal and popliteal lymph nodes.
MP:0008463
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes located in the mesentary, of which there are 3 classes: ileocolic, juxtaintestinal mesenteric, and central superior group.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008466
mesenteric lymph node size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes located in the mesentary, of which there are 3 classes: ileocolic, juxtaintestinal mesenteric, and central superior group.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the white pulp where the affinity maturation of B cells and the generation of memory B cells and plasma cells occur.
spleen B lymphocyte follicle morphology trait
splenic B cell follicle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008470
spleen B cell follicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the white pulp where the affinity maturation of B cells and the generation of memory B cells and plasma cells occur.
PMID:17495967
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nodules of small undifferentiated B lymphocytes and follicular dendritic cells located in the spleen white pulp.
splenic primary B cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008471
spleen primary B follicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nodules of small undifferentiated B lymphocytes and follicular dendritic cells located in the spleen white pulp.
PMID:17495967
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nodules of antigen-activated, differentiating B cells, follicular dendritic cells, antigen-presenting T cells and macrophages in the spleen white pulp.
spleen secondary follicle morphology trait
splenic secondary B cell follicle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008472
spleen secondary B follicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nodules of antigen-activated, differentiating B cells, follicular dendritic cells, antigen-presenting T cells and macrophages in the spleen white pulp.
PMID:17495967
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the enmeshed group of antigen presenting cells with extensive dendritic processes in the spleen B cell follicle that present antigen to B cells during an immune response.
FDC network morphology trait
FDCN morphology trait
spleen FDC network morphology trait
splenic follicular dendritic cell network morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008473
The follicular dendritic cell network is often visualized by using the monoclonal antibody FDC-M2.
spleen follicular dendritic cell network morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the enmeshed group of antigen presenting cells with extensive dendritic processes in the spleen B cell follicle that present antigen to B cells during an immune response.
MP:0008473
The proportion or number of spleen secondary B follicles where rapid B-cell proliferation, somatic hypermutation, and selection for antigen binding occur.
spleen GC number
spleen follicle center number
spleen follicle centre number
splenic germinal center number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008482
Germinal centers are often identified by the binding of peanut agglutinin (PNA).
spleen germinal center quantity
The proportion or number of spleen secondary B follicles where rapid B-cell proliferation, somatic hypermutation, and selection for antigen binding occur.
PMID:17495967
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the spleen secondary B follicles where rapid B-cell proliferation, somatic hypermutation, and selection for antigen binding occur.
spleen GC size trait
spleen follicle center size trait
spleen follicle centre size trait
splenic germinal center size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008484
Germinal centers are often identified by the binding of peanut agglutinin (PNA).
spleen germinal center size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the spleen secondary B follicles where rapid B-cell proliferation, somatic hypermutation, and selection for antigen binding occur.
PMID:17495967
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G1.
plasma immunoglobulin G1 amount
Trait.ontology
IgG1 concentration
IgG1 level
serum level of immunoglobulin G1
VT:0008495
blood immunoglobulin G1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G1.
MP:0008499
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G2a.
plasma immunoglobulin G2a amount
Trait.ontology
IgG2a concentration
IgG2a level
serum level of immunoglobulin G2a
VT:0008496
blood immunoglobulin G2a amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G2a.
MP:0008500
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G2b.
plasma immunoglobulin G2b amount
Trait.ontology
IgG2b concentration
IgG2b level
serum level of immunoglobulin G2b
VT:0008497
blood immunoglobulin G2b amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G2b.
MP:0008501
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G3.
plasma immunoglobulin G3 amount
Trait.ontology
IgG3 concentration
IgG3 level
serum level of immunoglobulin G3
VT:0008498
blood immunoglobulin G3 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G3.
MP:0008502
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the lymph node secondary follicle where B cells are stimulated by antigens and helper T cells are stimulated to generate memory cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008522
Germinal centers are often identified by the binding of peanut agglutinin (PNA).
lymph node germinal center morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the area of the lymph node secondary follicle where B cells are stimulated by antigens and helper T cells are stimulated to generate memory cells.
MP:0008522
MeSH:D018858
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes found near the neck and shoulders.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008542
cervical lymph node size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes found near the neck and shoulders.
MP:0002351
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of proteins secreted by vertebrate cells in response to a wide variety of inducers; they confer resistance against many different viruses, inhibit proliferation of normal and malignant cells, impede multiplication of intracellular parasites, enhance macrophage and granulocyte phagocytosis, augment natural killer cell activity, and show several other immunomodulatory functions.
Trait.ontology
blood interferon level
circulating IFN level
circulating interferon level
VT:0008548
blood interferon amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of proteins secreted by vertebrate cells in response to a wide variety of inducers; they confer resistance against many different viruses, inhibit proliferation of normal and malignant cells, impede multiplication of intracellular parasites, enhance macrophage and granulocyte phagocytosis, augment natural killer cell activity, and show several other immunomodulatory functions.
MeSH:D007372
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of one of the type I interferons produced by peripheral blood leukocytes or lymphoblastoid cells that has antiviral activity and activates natural killer cells and B cells.
Trait.ontology
blood interferon-alpha level
circulating IFN-alpha level
circulating alpha-IFN level
circulating alpha-Interferon level
circulating interferon-alpha level
VT:0008549
blood interferon-alpha amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of one of the type I interferons produced by peripheral blood leukocytes or lymphoblastoid cells that has antiviral activity and activates natural killer cells and B cells.
MeSH:D016898
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of one of the type I interferons produced by fibroblasts in response to stimulation by live or inactivated virus or by double-stranded RNA with antiviral, antiproliferative, and immunomodulating activity.
Trait.ontology
blood interferon-beta level
circulating IFN-beta level
circulating beta-IFN level
circulating beta-interferon level
VT:0008550
blood interferon-beta amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of one of the type I interferons produced by fibroblasts in response to stimulation by live or inactivated virus or by double-stranded RNA with antiviral, antiproliferative, and immunomodulating activity.
MeSH:D016899
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the major interferon produced by mitogenically or antigenically stimulated lymphocytes that is involved in immunoregulation.
Trait.ontology
blood interferon-gamma level
circulating IFN-gamma level
circulating gamma-IFN level
circulating gamma-interferon level
circulating interferon type II level
circulating interferon-gamma level
VT:0008551
blood interferon-gamma amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the major interferon produced by mitogenically or antigenically stimulated lymphocytes that is involved in immunoregulation.
MeSH:D007371
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a serum glycoprotein produced by activated macrophages and NK cells and involved in initiating local inflammatory responses, particularly by its action on the endothelium of local blood vessels; its actions result in increased vascular permeability and induction of expression of adhesion molecules on the endothelium.
tumor necrosis factor measurement
EFO:0010834
blood TNF amount
blood TNFA amount
Trait.ontology
circulating TNF level
circulating TNFA level
circulating cachectin level
circulating tumor necrosis factor alpha level
circulating tumor necrosis factor level
VT:0008552
blood tumor necrosis factor amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a serum glycoprotein produced by activated macrophages and NK cells and involved in initiating local inflammatory responses, particularly by its action on the endothelium of local blood vessels; its actions result in increased vascular permeability and induction of expression of adhesion molecules on the endothelium.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MeSH:D014409
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of proteins secreted by vertebrate cells in response to a wide variety of inducers; they confer resistance against many different viruses, inhibit proliferation of normal and malignant cells, impede multiplication of intracellular parasites, enhance macrophage and granulocyte phagocytosis, augment natural killer cell activity, and show several other immunomodulatory functions.
IFN secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008555
interferon secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of proteins secreted by vertebrate cells in response to a wide variety of inducers; they confer resistance against many different viruses, inhibit proliferation of normal and malignant cells, impede multiplication of intracellular parasites, enhance macrophage and granulocyte phagocytosis, augment natural killer cell activity, and show several other immunomodulatory functions.
MeSH:D007372
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a serum glycoprotein produced by activated macrophages and NK cells and involved in initiating local inflammatory responses, particularly by its action on the endothelium of local blood vessels; its actions result in increased vascular permeability and induction of expression of adhesion molecules on the endothelium.
TNF secretion
TNFA secretion
cachectin secretion
tumor necrosis factor alpha secretion
tumor necrosis factor-alpha secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008556
tumor necrosis factor secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a serum glycoprotein produced by activated macrophages and NK cells and involved in initiating local inflammatory responses, particularly by its action on the endothelium of local blood vessels; its actions result in increased vascular permeability and induction of expression of adhesion molecules on the endothelium.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MeSH:D014409
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of one of the type I interferons produced by peripheral blood leukocytes or lymphoblastoid cells that has antiviral activity and activates natural killer cells and B cells.
IFN-alpha secretion
alpha-IFN secretion
alpha-Interferon secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008557
interferon-alpha secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of one of the type I interferons produced by peripheral blood leukocytes or lymphoblastoid cells that has antiviral activity and activates natural killer cells and B cells.
MeSH:D016898
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of one of the type I interferons produced by fibroblasts in response to stimulation by live or inactivated virus or by double-stranded RNA with antiviral, antiproliferative, and immunomodulating activity.
IFN-beta secretion
beta-IFN secretion
beta-interferon secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008558
interferon-beta secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of one of the type I interferons produced by fibroblasts in response to stimulation by live or inactivated virus or by double-stranded RNA with antiviral, antiproliferative, and immunomodulating activity.
MeSH:D016899
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the major interferon produced by mitogenically or antigenically stimulated lymphocytes that is involved in immunoregulation.
IFN-gamma secretion
gamma-IFN secretion
gamma-interferon secretion
interferon type II secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008559
interferon-gamma secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the major interferon produced by mitogenically or antigenically stimulated lymphocytes that is involved in immunoregulation.
MeSH:D007371
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of soluble factors which stimulate growth-related activities of leukocytes and other cell types, that can act to enhance cell proliferation and differentiation, DNA synthesis, secretion of other biologically active molecules and responses to immune and inflammatory stimuli.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008568
interleukin secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of soluble factors which stimulate growth-related activities of leukocytes and other cell types, that can act to enhance cell proliferation and differentiation, DNA synthesis, secretion of other biologically active molecules and responses to immune and inflammatory stimuli.
MeSH:D007378
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of soluble factors which stimulate growth-related activities of leukocytes as well as other cell types; they enhance cell proliferation and differentiation, DNA synthesis, secretion of other biologically active molecules and responses to immune and inflammatory stimuli.
EFO:0008588
EFO:0010786
EFO:0010787
Trait.ontology
circulating IL level
circulating interleukin level
VT:0008588
blood interleukin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of soluble factors which stimulate growth-related activities of leukocytes as well as other cell types; they enhance cell proliferation and differentiation, DNA synthesis, secretion of other biologically active molecules and responses to immune and inflammatory stimuli.
MeSH:D007378
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a soluble factor produced by monocytes, macrophages and other cells, which activates T-lymphocytes and potentiates their response to mitogens or antigens.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-1 level
circulating T helper factor level
circulating epidermal cell derived thymocyte-activating factor level
circulating interleukin I level
circulating lymphocyte-activating factor level
circulating macrophage cell factor level
VT:0008589
blood interleukin-1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a soluble factor produced by monocytes, macrophages and other cells, which activates T-lymphocytes and potentiates their response to mitogens or antigens.
MeSH:D007375
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine produced by a variety of cell types, including T-cells, monocytes, dendritic cells and epithelial cells that exerts a variety of effects on immunoregulation and inflammation.
Trait.ontology
circulating CSIF-10 level
circulating IL-10 level
circulating IL10 level
circulating cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor level
circulating interleukin-10 level
VT:0008590
blood interleukin-10 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine produced by a variety of cell types, including T-cells, monocytes, dendritic cells and epithelial cells that exerts a variety of effects on immunoregulation and inflammation.
MeSH:D016753
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine that stimulates the growth and differentiation of B-cells and is also a growth factor for hybridomas and plasmacytomas, and is produced by many different cells including T-cells, monocytes and fibroblasts.
Trait.ontology
circulating B cell stimulatory factor-2 level
circulating B-cell differentiation factor level
circulating B-cell differentiation factor-2 level
circulating B-cell stimulatory factor 2 level
circulating B-cell stimulatory factor-2 level
circulating BSF-2 level
circulating IFN-beta 2 level
circulating IL-6 level
circulating IL6 level
circulating MGI-2 level
circulating hepatocyte-stimulating factor level
circulating hybridoma growth factor level
circulating interleukin-6 level
circulating myeloid differentiation-inducing protein level
circulating plasmacytoma growth factor level
VT:0008595
blood interleukin-6 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine that stimulates the growth and differentiation of B-cells and is also a growth factor for hybridomas and plasmacytomas, and is produced by many different cells including T-cells, monocytes and fibroblasts.
MeSH:D015850
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a soluble substance elaborated by antigen- or mitogen-stimulated T-cells which induces DNA synthesis in naive lymphocytes.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-2 level
circulating IL2 level
circulating RU 49637 level
circulating RU-49637 level
circulating Ro-23-6019 level
circulating Ro-236019 level
circulating T-cell growth factor level
circulating T-cell stimulating factor level
circulating TCGF level
circulating interleukin II level
circulating interleukin-2 level
circulating interleukine 2 level
circulating lymphocyte mitogenic factor level
circulating thymocyte stimulating factor level
VT:0008598
blood interleukin-2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a soluble substance elaborated by antigen- or mitogen-stimulated T-cells which induces DNA synthesis in naive lymphocytes.
MeSH:D007376
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a soluble factor produced by activated T-cells that induces the expression of MHC class II genes and FC receptors on B-cells and causes their proliferation and differentiation; it also acts on T-cells, mast cells and several other hematopoietic lineage cells.
Trait.ontology
circulating B cell stimulatory factor-1 level
circulating B-cell growth factor-1 level
circulating B-cell growth factor-I level
circulating B-cell proliferating factor level
circulating B-cell stimulating factor-1 level
circulating B-cell stimulatory factor 1 level
circulating B-cell stimulatory factor-1 level
circulating BCGF-1 level
circulating BSF-1 level
circulating Binetrakin level
circulating IL-4 level
circulating IL4 level
circulating MCGF-2 level
circulating interleukin-4 level
circulating mast cell growth factor-2 level
VT:0008601
blood interleukin-4 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a soluble factor produced by activated T-cells that induces the expression of MHC class II genes and FC receptors on B-cells and causes their proliferation and differentiation; it also acts on T-cells, mast cells and several other hematopoietic lineage cells.
MeSH:D015847
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine produced by bone marrow stromal cells that promotes the growth of B-cell precursors and is co-mitogenic with interleukin-2 for mature T-cell activation.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-7 level
circulating IL7 level
circulating interleukin-7 level
circulating lymphopoietin-1 level
VT:0008604
blood interleukin-7 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine produced by bone marrow stromal cells that promotes the growth of B-cell precursors and is co-mitogenic with interleukin-2 for mature T-cell activation.
MeSH:D015851
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine synthesized by T-cells that produces proliferation, immunoglobulin isotype switching, and immunoglobulin production by immature B-cells, and appears to play a role in regulating inflammatory and immune responses.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-13 level
circulating IL13 level
circulating interleukin-13 level
VT:0008607
blood interleukin-13 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine synthesized by T-cells that produces proliferation, immunoglobulin isotype switching, and immunoglobulin production by immature B-cells, and appears to play a role in regulating inflammatory and immune responses.
MeSH:D018793
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine that stimulates the proliferation of T-cells and can induce proliferation and differentiation of B-cells; interleukin-15 shares biological activities with interleukin-2.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-15 level
circulating IL15 level
circulating interleukin-15 level
VT:0008610
blood interleukin-15 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine that stimulates the proliferation of T-cells and can induce proliferation and differentiation of B-cells; interleukin-15 shares biological activities with interleukin-2.
MeSH:D019409
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a proinflammatory cytokine produced primarily by T-cells or their precursors.
Trait.ontology
circulating CTLA-8 level
circulating CTLA8 level
circulating IL-17 level
circulating IL17 level
circulating ML-1 level
circulating cytokine CX2 level
circulating cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 8 level
circulating interleukin-17 level
VT:0008613
Several subtypes of interleukin-17 have been identified, each of which is a product of a unique gene.
blood interleukin-17 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a proinflammatory cytokine produced primarily by T-cells or their precursors.
MeSH:D020381
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses; it is produced by dendritic cells, macrophages and a variety of other immune cells and plays a role in the stimulation of interferon-gamma production by T-cells and natural killer cells.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-12 level
circulating IL-12 p70 level
circulating IL12 level
circulating cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor level
circulating interleukin-12 level
circulating interleukin-12 p70 level
circulating natural killer cell stimulatory factor level
VT:0008616
Interleukin-12 is a 70 kDa protein that is composed of covalently linked 40 kDa (IL-12b) and 35 kDa (IL-12a) subunits. The 40 kDa subunit (IL-12b) also is a component of interleukin-23 together with the IL-23a ( 19kDa) chain.
blood interleukin-12 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses; it is produced by dendritic cells, macrophages and a variety of other immune cells and plays a role in the stimulation of interferon-gamma production by T-cells and natural killer cells.
MeSH:D018664
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses; it is produced by dendritic cells, macrophages and a variety of other immune cells.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-23 level
circulating IL23 level
circulating interleukin-23 level
VT:0008619
Interleukin-23 is comprised of a unique 19 kDa subunit (IL-23a) and 40 kDa subunit (IL-12b) that is shared with interleukin-12.
blood interleukin-23 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses; it is produced by dendritic cells, macrophages and a variety of other immune cells.
MeSH:D053759
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a multi-lineage cell growth factor secreted by lymphocytes, epithelial cells and astrocytes which stimulates clonal proliferation and differentiation of various types of blood and tissue cells.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-3 level
circulating IL3 level
circulating P-cell stimulating factor level
circulating colony-stimulating factor 2 alpha level
circulating eosinophil-mast cell growth-factor level
circulating erythrocyte burst-promoting factor level
circulating hematopoietin-2 level
circulating interleukin-3 level
circulating mast-cell colony-stimulating factor level
circulating multipotential colony-stimulating factor level
VT:0008622
blood interleukin-3 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a multi-lineage cell growth factor secreted by lymphocytes, epithelial cells and astrocytes which stimulates clonal proliferation and differentiation of various types of blood and tissue cells.
MeSH:D007377
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine that promotes differentiation and activation of eosinophils; it also triggers activated B-cells to differentiate into immunoglobulin-secreting cells.
Trait.ontology
circulating B-cell growth factor-II level
circulating BCGF-II level
circulating IL-5 level
circulating IL5 level
circulating T-cell replacing factor level
circulating T-cell-replacing factor level
circulating eosinophil differentiation factor level
circulating interleukin-5 level
VT:0008625
blood interleukin-5 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine that promotes differentiation and activation of eosinophils; it also triggers activated B-cells to differentiate into immunoglobulin-secreting cells.
MeSH:D015848
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a multifunctional cytokine secreted by primarily by activated TH2 cells that may play a role as a regulator of allergic inflammation, and has been shown to enhance the growth and differentiation of mast cells, and can act on a variety of other immune cells.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-9 level
circulating IL9 level
circulating P40 T-Cell Growth Factor level
circulating T-Cell Growth Factor P40 level
circulating interleukin-9 level
VT:0008628
blood interleukin-9 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a multifunctional cytokine secreted by primarily by activated TH2 cells that may play a role as a regulator of allergic inflammation, and has been shown to enhance the growth and differentiation of mast cells, and can act on a variety of other immune cells.
MeSH:D016906
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine produced by activated T-cells that stimulates the migration of CD4-positive lymphocytes and monocytes.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-16 level
circulating IL16 level
circulating LCF factor level
circulating interleukin-16 level
circulating lymphocyte chemoattractant factor level
VT:0008631
blood interleukin-16 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine produced by activated T-cells that stimulates the migration of CD4-positive lymphocytes and monocytes.
MeSH:D019410
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine which enhances the cytotoxic activity of NK cells and cytotoxic T-cells and appears to play a role both as neuroimmunomodulator and in the induction of mucosal immunity.
Trait.ontology
circulating IFN-gamma inducing factor level
circulating IL-18 level
circulating IL18 level
circulating interferon-gamma inducing factor
circulating interleukin-18 concentration
VT:0008634
blood interleukin-18 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a cytokine which enhances the cytotoxic activity of NK cells and cytotoxic T-cells and appears to play a role both as neuroimmunomodulator and in the induction of mucosal immunity.
MeSH:D020382
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an interleukin-1 subtype that occurs as a membrane-bound pro-protein form that is cleaved by proteases to form a secreted mature form; both membrane-bound and secreted forms of interleukin-1alpha are biologically active.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-1a level
circulating IL-1alpha level
circulating IL1 alpha level
circulating IL1a level
circulating hematopoietin-1 level
circulating interleukin-1 alpha level
VT:0008637
blood interleukin-1 alpha amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an interleukin-1 subtype that occurs as a membrane-bound pro-protein form that is cleaved by proteases to form a secreted mature form; both membrane-bound and secreted forms of interleukin-1alpha are biologically active.
MeSH:D053582
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an interleukin-1 subtype that is synthesized as an inactive membrane-bound pro-protein on monocytes, macrophages and other cells; proteolytic processing of the precursor form by caspase 1 results in release of the active form of interleukin-1beta from the membrane.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-1 beta level
circulating IL-1b level
circulating Il1b level
circulating catabloin level
circulating interleukin-1 beta level
VT:0008640
blood interleukin-1 beta amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an interleukin-1 subtype that is synthesized as an inactive membrane-bound pro-protein on monocytes, macrophages and other cells; proteolytic processing of the precursor form by caspase 1 results in release of the active form of interleukin-1beta from the membrane.
MeSH:D053583
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the p35 subunit of interleukin-12.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-12a level
circulating IL-12p35 level
circulating interleukin-12a level
circulating interleukin-12p35 level
VT:0008643
blood interleukin-12a amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the p35 subunit of interleukin-12.
MeSH:D053765
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the p40 cytokine subunit that is a component of both interleukin-12 and interleukin-23.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-12b level
circulating IL-12p40 level
circulating IL-23b level
circulating IL-23p40 level
circulating interleukin-12 beta chain level
circulating interleukin-12b level
circulating interleukin-12p40 level
circulating interleukin-23 p40 level
circulating interleukin-23b level
VT:0008646
blood interleukin-12b amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the p40 cytokine subunit that is a component of both interleukin-12 and interleukin-23.
MeSH:D053762
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the p19 subunit of interleukin-23.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-23 alpha level
circulating IL-23 p19 level
circulating IL-23a level
circulating IL-23p19 level
circulating interleukin-23 alpha level
circulating interleukin-23a level
circulating interleukin-23p19 level
VT:0008649
blood interleukin-23a amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the p19 subunit of interleukin-23.
MeSH:D053760
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a soluble factor produced by monocytes, macrophages and other cells, which activates T-lymphocytes and potentiates their response to mitogens or antigens.
ATOL:0000539
IL-1 secretion
T helper factor secretion
epidermal cell derived thymocyte-activating factor secretion
interleukin I secretion
lymphocyte-activating factor secretion
macrophage cell factor secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008650
interleukin-1 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a soluble factor produced by monocytes, macrophages and other cells, which activates T-lymphocytes and potentiates their response to mitogens or antigens.
MeSH:D007375
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of an interleukin-1 subtype that occurs as a membrane-bound pro-protein form that is cleaved by proteases to form a secreted mature form; both membrane-bound and secreted forms of interleukin-1alpha are biologically active.
IL-1a secretion
IL-1alpha secretion
IL1 alpha secretion
IL1a secretion
hematopoietin-1 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008653
interleukin-1 alpha secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of an interleukin-1 subtype that occurs as a membrane-bound pro-protein form that is cleaved by proteases to form a secreted mature form; both membrane-bound and secreted forms of interleukin-1alpha are biologically active.
MeSH:D053582
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of an interleukin-1 subtype that is synthesized as an inactive membrane-bound pro-protein on monocytes, macrophages and other cells; proteolytic processing of the precursor form by caspase 1 results in release of the active form of interleukin-1beta from the membrane.
IL-1 beta secretion
IL-1b secretion
Il1b secretion
catabloin secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008656
interleukin-1 beta secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of an interleukin-1 subtype that is synthesized as an inactive membrane-bound pro-protein on monocytes, macrophages and other cells; proteolytic processing of the precursor form by caspase 1 results in release of the active form of interleukin-1beta from the membrane.
MeSH:D053583
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine produced by a variety of cell types, including T-cells, monocytes, dendritic cells and epithelial cells that exerts a variety of effects on immunoregulation and inflammation.
CSIF-10 secretion
IL-10 secretion
IL10 secretion
cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008659
interleukin-10 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine produced by a variety of cell types, including T-cells, monocytes, dendritic cells and epithelial cells that exerts a variety of effects on immunoregulation and inflammation.
MeSH:D016753
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses; it is produced by dendritic cells, macrophages and a variety of other immune cells and plays a role in the stimulation of interferon-gamma production by T-cells and natural killer cells.
IL-12 p70 secretion
IL-12 secretion
IL12 secretion
cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor secretion
interleukin-12 p70 secretion
natural killer cell stimulatory factor secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008662
Interleukin-12 is a 70 kDa protein that is composed of covalently linked 40 kDa (IL-12b) and 35 kDa (IL-12a) subunits. The 40 kDa subunit (IL-12b) also is a component of interleukin-23 together with the IL-23a ( 19kDa) chain.
interleukin-12 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses; it is produced by dendritic cells, macrophages and a variety of other immune cells and plays a role in the stimulation of interferon-gamma production by T-cells and natural killer cells.
MeSH:D018664
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the p35 subunit of interleukin-12.
IL-12a secretion
IL-12p35 secretion
interleukin-12p35 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008665
interleukin-12a secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the p35 subunit of interleukin-12.
MeSH:D053765
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the p40 cytokine subunit that is a component of both interleukin-12 and interleukin-23.
IL-12b secretion
IL-12p40 secretion
IL-23b secretion
IL-23p40 secretion
interleukin-12 beta chain secretion
interleukin-12p40 secretion
interleukin-23 p40 secretion
interleukin-23b secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008668
interleukin-12b secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the p40 cytokine subunit that is a component of both interleukin-12 and interleukin-23.
MeSH:D053762
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine synthesized by T-cells that produces proliferation, immunoglobulin isotype switching, and immunoglobulin production by immature B-cells, and appears to play a role in regulating inflammatory and immune responses.
IL-13 secretion
IL13 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008671
interleukin-13 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine synthesized by T-cells that produces proliferation, immunoglobulin isotype switching, and immunoglobulin production by immature B-cells, and appears to play a role in regulating inflammatory and immune responses.
MeSH:D018793
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine that stimulates the proliferation of T-cells and can induce proliferation and differentiation of B-cells; interleukin-15 shares biological activities with interleukin-2.
IL-15 secretion
IL15 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008674
interleukin-15 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine that stimulates the proliferation of T-cells and can induce proliferation and differentiation of B-cells; interleukin-15 shares biological activities with interleukin-2.
MeSH:D019409
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine produced by activated T-cells that stimulates the migration of CD4-positive lymphocytes and monocytes.
EFO:0010629
IL-16 secretion
IL16 secretion
LCF factor secretion
lymphocyte chemoattractant factor secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008677
interleukin-16 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine produced by activated T-cells that stimulates the migration of CD4-positive lymphocytes and monocytes.
MeSH:D019410
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a proinflammatory cytokine produced primarily by T-cells or their precursors.
IL-17 secretion
IL17 secretion
CTLA-8 secretion
CTLA8 secretion
ML-1 secretion
cytokine CX2 secretion
cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 8 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008680
Several subtypes of interleukin-17 have been identified, each of which is a product of a unique gene.
interleukin-17 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a proinflammatory cytokine produced primarily by T-cells or their precursors.
MeSH:D020381
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine which enhances the cytotoxic activity of NK cells and cytotoxic T-cells and appears to play a role both as neuroimmunomodulator and in the induction of mucosal immunity.
IFN-gamma inducing factor secretion
IL-18 secretion
IL18 secretion
interferon-gamma inducing factor secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008683
interleukin-18 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine which enhances the cytotoxic activity of NK cells and cytotoxic T-cells and appears to play a role both as neuroimmunomodulator and in the induction of mucosal immunity.
MeSH:D020382
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a soluble substance elaborated by antigen- or mitogen-stimulated T-cells which induces DNA synthesis in naive lymphocytes.
IL-2 secretion
IL2 secretion
RU 49637 secretion
RU-49637 secretion
Ro-23-6019 secretion
Ro-236019 secretion
T-cell growth factor secretion
T-cell stimulating factor secretion
TCGF secretion
interleukin II secretion
interleukine 2 secretion
lymphocyte mitogenic factor secretion
thymocyte stimulating factor secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008686
interleukin-2 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a soluble substance elaborated by antigen- or mitogen-stimulated T-cells which induces DNA synthesis in naive lymphocytes.
MeSH:D007376
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses; it is produced by dendritic cells, macrophages and a variety of other immune cells.
IL-23 secretion
IL23 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008689
Interleukin-23 is comprised of a unique 19 kDa subunit (IL-23a) and 40 kDa subunit (IL-12b) that is shared with interleukin-12.
interleukin-23 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a heterodimeric cytokine that plays a role in innate and adaptive immune responses; it is produced by dendritic cells, macrophages and a variety of other immune cells.
MeSH:D053759
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the p19 subunit of interleukin-23.
IL-23 alpha secretion
IL-23 p19 secretion
IL-23a secretion
IL-23p19 secretion
interleukin-23 alpha secretion
interleukin-23p19 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008692
interleukin-23a secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the p19 subunit of interleukin-23.
MeSH:D053760
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a multilineage cell growth factor secreted by lymphocytes, epithelial cells and astrocytes which stimulates clonal proliferation and differentiation of various types of blood and tissue cells.
IL-3 secretion
IL3 secretion
P-cell stimulating factor secretion
colony-stimulating factor 2 alpha secretion
eosinophil-mast cell growth-factor secretion
erythrocyte burst-promoting factor secretion
hematopoietin-2 secretion
mast-cell colony-stimulating factor secretion
multipotential colony-stimulating factor secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008695
interleukin-3 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a multilineage cell growth factor secreted by lymphocytes, epithelial cells and astrocytes which stimulates clonal proliferation and differentiation of various types of blood and tissue cells.
MeSH:D007377
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a soluble factor produced by activated T-cells that induces the expression of MHC class II genes and FC receptors on B-cells and causes their proliferation and differentiation; it also acts on T-cells, mast cells and several other hematopoietic lineage cells.
B cell stimulatory factor-1 secretion
B-cell growth factor-1 secretion
B-cell growth factor-I secretion
B-cell proliferating factor secretion
B-cell stimulating factor-1 secretion
B-cell stimulatory factor 1 secretion
B-cell stimulatory factor-1 secretion
BCGF-1 secretion
BSF-1 secretion
Binetrakin secretion
IL-4 secretion
IL4 secretion
MCGF-2 secretion
mast cell growth factor-2 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008698
interleukin-4 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a soluble factor produced by activated T-cells that induces the expression of MHC class II genes and FC receptors on B-cells and causes their proliferation and differentiation; it also acts on T-cells, mast cells and several other hematopoietic lineage cells.
MeSH:D015847
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine that promotes differentiation and activation of eosinophils; it also triggers activated B-cells to differentiate into immunoglobulin-secreting cells.
B-cell growth factor-II secretion
BCGF-II secretion
IL-5 secretion
IL5 secretion
T-cell replacing factor secretion
T-cell-replacing factor secretion
eosinophil differentiation factor secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008701
interleukin-5 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine that promotes differentiation and activation of eosinophils; it also triggers activated B-cells to differentiate into immunoglobulin-secreting cells.
MeSH:D015848
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine that stimulates the growth and differentiation of B-cells and is also a growth factor for hybridomas and plasmacytomas, and is produced by many different cells including T-cells, monocytes and fibroblasts.
ATOL:0000540
B cell stimulatory factor-2 secretion
B-cell differentiation factor secretion
B-cell differentiation factor-2 secretion
B-cell stimulatory factor 2 secretion
B-cell stimulatory factor-2 secretion
BSF-2 secretion
IFN-beta 2 secretion
IL-6 secretion
IL6 secretion
MGI-2 secretion
hepatocyte-stimulating factor secretion
hybridoma growth factor secretion
myeloid differentiation-inducing protein secretion
plasmacytoma growth factor secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008704
interleukin-6 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine that stimulates the growth and differentiation of B-cells and is also a growth factor for hybridomas and plasmacytomas, and is produced by many different cells including T-cells, monocytes and fibroblasts.
MeSH:D015850
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine produced by bone marrow stromal cells that promotes the growth of B-cell precursors and is co-mitogenic with interleukin-2 for mature T-cell activation.
IL-7 secretion
IL7 secretion
lymphopoietin-1 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008707
interleukin-7 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a cytokine produced by bone marrow stromal cells that promotes the growth of B-cell precursors and is co-mitogenic with interleukin-2 for mature T-cell activation.
MeSH:D015851
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a multifunctional cytokine secreted primarily by activated TH2 cells that may play a role as a regulator of allergic inflammation, and has been shown to enhance the growth and differentiation of mast cells, and can act on a variety of other immune cells.
IL-9 secretion
IL9 secretion
P40 T-Cell Growth Factor secretion
T-Cell Growth Factor P40 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0008710
interleukin-9 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a multifunctional cytokine secreted primarily by activated TH2 cells that may play a role as a regulator of allergic inflammation, and has been shown to enhance the growth and differentiation of mast cells, and can act on a variety of other immune cells.
MeSH:D016906
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any of the non-antibody proteins made by inflammatory leukocytes and some non-leukocytic cells that affect the behavior of other cells.
EFO:0010587
EFO:0010607
EFO:0010613
EFO:0010617
EFO:0010798
EFO:0010799
EFO:0010801
Trait.ontology
VT:0008713
cytokine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any of the non-antibody proteins made by inflammatory leukocytes and some non-leukocytic cells that affect the behavior of other cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0008713
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the diffusion or accumulation of neutrophils (granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm that contains inconspicuous granules stainable by neutral dyes) in tissues or cells in response to a wide variety of substances released at the sites of inflammatory reactions.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008719
neutrophil recruitment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the diffusion or accumulation of neutrophils (granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm that contains inconspicuous granules stainable by neutral dyes) in tissues or cells in response to a wide variety of substances released at the sites of inflammatory reactions.
CL:0000775
MP:0008719
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of neutrophils (granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm that contains inconspicuous granules stainable by neutral dyes) from point to point.
MP:0008720
Trait.ontology
neutrophil chemotaxis
VT:0008720
neutrophil migration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of neutrophils (granular leukocytes that have a three- to five-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm that contains inconspicuous granules stainable by neutral dyes) from point to point.
CL:0000775
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any of the class of pro-inflammatory cytokines that attract and activate leukocytes.
EFO:0010596
EFO:0010766
EFO:0010768
EFO:0010769
EFO:0010770
EFO:0010775
EFO:0010777
EFO:0010778
EFO:0010779
EFO:0010780
EFO:0010789
EFO:0020195
EFO:0020196
EFO:0020197
EFO:0020198
EFO:0020199
EFO:0020205
chemokine level
Trait.ontology
VT:0008721
chemokine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any of the class of pro-inflammatory cytokines that attract and activate leukocytes.
MeSH:D018925
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the diffusion or accumulation of eosinophils (granular leukocytes having a two-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and stainable by eosin) in tissues or cells in response to a wide variety of substances released at the sites of inflammatory reactions.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008723
eosinophil recruitment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the diffusion or accumulation of eosinophils (granular leukocytes having a two-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and stainable by eosin) in tissues or cells in response to a wide variety of substances released at the sites of inflammatory reactions.
CL:0000771
MP:0002443
MP:0008723
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of eosinophils (granular leukocytes having a two-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and stainable by eosin) from point to point.
Trait.ontology
eosinophil chemotaxis
VT:0008724
eosinophil migration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the directed and orderly movement of eosinophils (granular leukocytes having a two-lobed nucleus and cytoplasm containing coarse, round granules that are uniform in size and stainable by eosin) from point to point.
CL:0000771
MP:0002443
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ that filters blood and stores red corpuscles and platelets.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008737
spleen physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ that filters blood and stores red corpuscles and platelets.
MP:0008737
The proportion, quantity, or volume of iron present in the spleen tissue.
spleen iron level
spleen iron load
splenic iron level
splenic iron load
Trait.ontology
VT:0008739
spleen iron amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of iron present in the spleen tissue.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process contributing to anergy in B cells, a state of functional inactivation which is part of B cell tolerance induction.
GO:0002515
B lymphocyte anergy
B-cell anergy
B-lymphocyte anergy
Trait.ontology
VT:0008744
B cell anergy trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process contributing to anergy in B cells, a state of functional inactivation which is part of B cell tolerance induction.
GO:0002515
GO:0002515
B cell anergy
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes of B cell anergy, a state of functional inactivation that occurs as part of tolerance induction, in B cells in the bone marrow.
GO:0002341
central B lymphocyte anergy
central B-cell anergy
central B-lymphocyte anergy
Trait.ontology
VT:0008745
central B cell anergy trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes of B cell anergy, a state of functional inactivation that occurs as part of tolerance induction, in B cells in the bone marrow.
GO:0002341
GO:0002341
central B cell anergy
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes of B cell anergy, a state of functional inactivation that occurs as part of tolerance induction, in B cells outside the bone marrow.
GO:0002453
MP:0008746
peripheral B lymphocyte anergy
peripheral B-cell anergy
peripheral B-lymphocyte anergy
Trait.ontology
VT:0008746
peripheral B cell anergy trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes of B cell anergy, a state of functional inactivation that occurs as part of tolerance induction, in B cells outside the bone marrow.
GO:0002453
GO:0002453
peripheral B cell anergy
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process contributing to anergy in T cells, a state of functional inactivation which is part of T cell tolerance induction.
GO:0002870
T lymphocyte anergy
T-cell anergy
T-lymphocyte anergy
Trait.ontology
VT:0008747
T cell anergy trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process contributing to anergy in T cells, a state of functional inactivation which is part of T cell tolerance induction.
GO:0002870
MP:0008747
GO:0002870
T cell anergy
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes of T cell anergy, a state of functional inactivation which is part of tolerance induction, that occur in the thymus.
central T lymphocyte anergy
central T-cell anergy
central T-lymphocyte anergy
Trait.ontology
VT:0008748
central T cell anergy trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes of T cell anergy, a state of functional inactivation which is part of tolerance induction, that occur in the thymus.
MP:0008748
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes of T cell anergy, a state of functional inactivation which is part of tolerance induction, that occur outside the thymus.
peripheral T lymphocyte anergy
peripheral T-cell anergy
peripheral T-lymphocyte anergy
Trait.ontology
VT:0008749
peripheral T cell anergy trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the processes of T cell anergy, a state of functional inactivation which is part of tolerance induction, that occur outside the thymus.
GO:0002870
MP:0008749
The proportion, quantity, or volume of proteins secreted by vertebrate cells in response to a wide variety of inducers; they confer resistance against many different viruses, inhibit proliferation of normal and malignant cells, impede multiplication of intracellular parasites, enhance macrophage and granulocyte phagocytosis, augment natural killer cell activity, and show several other immunomodulatory functions.
interferon level
Trait.ontology
VT:0008750
interferon amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of proteins secreted by vertebrate cells in response to a wide variety of inducers; they confer resistance against many different viruses, inhibit proliferation of normal and malignant cells, impede multiplication of intracellular parasites, enhance macrophage and granulocyte phagocytosis, augment natural killer cell activity, and show several other immunomodulatory functions.
MeSH:D007372
The proportion, quantity, or volume of soluble factors which stimulate growth-related activities of leukocytes as well as other cell types; they enhance cell proliferation and differentiation, DNA synthesis, secretion of other biologically active molecules and responses to immune and inflammatory stimuli.
interleukin level
Trait.ontology
VT:0008751
interleukin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of soluble factors which stimulate growth-related activities of leukocytes as well as other cell types; they enhance cell proliferation and differentiation, DNA synthesis, secretion of other biologically active molecules and responses to immune and inflammatory stimuli.
MeSH:D007378
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a serum glycoprotein produced by activated macrophages and NK cells and involved in initiating local inflammatory responses, particularly by its action on the endothelium of local blood vessels; its actions result in increased vascular permeability and induction of expression of adhesion molecules on the endothelium.
TNF level
TNFA level
cachectin level
tumor necrosis factor alpha level
tumor necrosis factor level
Trait.ontology
VT:0008752
tumor necrosis factor amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a serum glycoprotein produced by activated macrophages and NK cells and involved in initiating local inflammatory responses, particularly by its action on the endothelium of local blood vessels; its actions result in increased vascular permeability and induction of expression of adhesion molecules on the endothelium.
MeSH:D014409
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which T cell receptor V, D, and J, or V and J gene segments, depending on the specific locus, are recombined within a single locus.
T cell receptor V(D)J joining
T cell receptor V(D)J rearrangement
T cell receptor V-D-J joining
T cell receptor V-D-J rearrangement
T cell receptor V-D-J recombination
T cell receptor V-J joining
T cell receptor V-J rearrangement
T cell receptor V-J recombination
T-cell receptor V(D)J recombination
TCR V(D)J recombination
Trait.ontology
VT:0008754
T cell receptor V(D)J recombination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which T cell receptor V, D, and J, or V and J gene segments, depending on the specific locus, are recombined within a single locus.
GO:0033153
MP:0008754
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which immunoglobulin V, D, and J or V and J gene segments, depending on the specific locus, are recombined within a single locus.
GO:0033152
immunoglobulin V(D)J joining
immunoglobulin V(D)J rearrangement
immunoglobulin V-D-J joining
immunoglobulin V-D-J rearrangement
immunoglobulin V-D-J recombination
immunoglobulin V-J joining
immunoglobulin V-J rearrangement
immunoglobulin V-J recombination
Trait.ontology
VT:0008755
immunoglobulin V(D)J recombination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which immunoglobulin V, D, and J or V and J gene segments, depending on the specific locus, are recombined within a single locus.
GO:0033152
MP:0008755
GO:0033152
immunoglobulin V(D)J recombination
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V and J gene segments of the T cell receptor alpha chain are recombined.
T cell receptor alpha chain V-J joining
T cell receptor alpha chain V-J rearrangement
T cell receptor alpha chain V-J recombination
Trait.ontology
VT:0008756
T cell receptor alpha chain V-J recombination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V and J gene segments of the T cell receptor alpha chain are recombined.
MP:0008756
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V and J gene segments of the T cell receptor gamma chain are recombined.
T cell receptor gamma chain V-J joining
T cell receptor gamma chain V-J rearrangement
T cell receptor gamma chain V-J recombination
Trait.ontology
VT:0008757
T cell receptor gamma chain V-J recombination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V and J gene segments of the T cell receptor gamma chain are recombined.
MP:0008757
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V, D, and J segments of the T cell receptor beta chain are recombined.
T cell receptor beta chain V(D)J joining
T cell receptor beta chain V(D)J rearrangement
T cell receptor beta chain V-D-J joining
T cell receptor beta chain V-D-J rearrangement
T cell receptor beta chain V-D-J recombination
T-cell receptor beta chain V(D)J recombination
TCR beta chain V(D)J recombination
Trait.ontology
VT:0008758
T cell receptor beta chain V(D)J recombination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V, D, and J segments of the T cell receptor beta chain are recombined.
MP:0008758
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V, D, and J segments of the T cell receptor delta chain are recombined.
T cell receptor delta chain V(D)J joining
T cell receptor delta chain V(D)J rearrangement
T cell receptor delta chain V-D-J joining
T cell receptor delta chain V-D-J rearrangement
T cell receptor delta chain V-D-J recombination
T-cell receptor delta chain V(D)J recombination
TCR delta chain V(D)J recombination
Trait.ontology
VT:0008759
T cell receptor delta chain V(D)J recombination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V, D, and J segments of the T cell receptor delta chain are recombined.
MP:0008759
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V, D, and J gene segments of the immunoglobulin heavy chain are recombined.
immunoglobulin heavy chain V(D)J joining
immunoglobulin heavy chain V(D)J rearrangement
immunoglobulin heavy chain V-D-J joining
immunoglobulin heavy chain V-D-J rearrangement
immunoglobulin heavy chain V-D-J recombination
Trait.ontology
VT:0008760
immunoglobulin heavy chain V(D)J recombination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V, D, and J gene segments of the immunoglobulin heavy chain are recombined.
MP:0008760
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V and J gene segments of the immunoglobulin light chain are recombined.
immunoglobulin light chain V-J joining
immunoglobulin light chain V-J rearrangement
immunoglobulin light chain V-J recombination
Trait.ontology
VT:0008761
immunoglobulin light chain V-J recombination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which V and J gene segments of the immunoglobulin light chain are recombined.
MP:0008761
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of replacing receptors on B cells, in which RAG gene expression allows continued light-chain gene rearrangement and expression of a new light chain which combines with the previous heavy chain to form a new receptor.
B lymphocyte receptor editing
B-cell receptor editing
B-lymphocyte receptor editing
Trait.ontology
VT:0008766
B cell receptor editing trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of replacing receptors on B cells, in which RAG gene expression allows continued light-chain gene rearrangement and expression of a new light chain which combines with the previous heavy chain to form a new receptor.
GO:0002452
MP:0008766
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the phagocytic dendritic cells that are morphologically similar to plasma cells, but do not express B lineage markers, and produce large amounts of alpha/beta interferons (IFN-/) in response to viral and bacterial stimuli; plasmacytoid dendritic cells are found in the thymic medulla and lymph node T cell areas and are responsible for immune tolerance.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008769
plasmacytoid dendritic cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the phagocytic dendritic cells that are morphologically similar to plasma cells, but do not express B lineage markers, and produce large amounts of alpha/beta interferons (IFN-/) in response to viral and bacterial stimuli; plasmacytoid dendritic cells are found in the thymic medulla and lymph node T cell areas and are responsible for immune tolerance.
MP:0008769
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of lymphatic vessels, tubular vessels involved in the transport of lymph and lymphocytes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0008778
Do not use for the initial specification of lymphatic vessels in early development trait; use for the remodeling of pre-existing lymphatic vessels. This term is similar to angiogenesis for blood vessel remodeling.
lymphangiogenesis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the formation of lymphatic vessels, tubular vessels involved in the transport of lymph and lymphocytes.
MeSH:D042583
MeSH:D042601
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which B cells undergo programmed cell death.
B lymphocyte apoptosis
B-cell apoptosis
B-lymphocyte apoptosis
Trait.ontology
VT:0008781
B cell apoptosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which B cells undergo programmed cell death.
MP:0008781
The proportion or number of the uterine subset of the non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; uNK cells contribute to uterine decidualization and are recruited to implantation sites.
MP:0009394
GMG cell number
granulated metrial gland cell number
uNK cell number
uterine NK cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0008876
uterine natural killer cell quantity
The proportion or number of the uterine subset of the non-T, non-B lymphocytes, having a granular morphology and which are important in innate immunity to viruses and other intracellular pathogens; uNK cells contribute to uterine decidualization and are recruited to implantation sites.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
PMID:12887272
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a T cell present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
IEL morphology trait
intraepithelial T lymphocyte morphology trait
intraepithelial T-cell morphology trait
intraepithelial T-lymphocyte morphology trait
intraepithelial lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0008894
intraepithelial T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a T cell present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
ISBN:0781735149
The proportion or number of T cells present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
IEL number
intraepithelial T-cell number
intraepithelial T-lymphocyte number
intraepithelial lymphocyte number
Trait.ontology
intraepithelial T lymphocyte number
VT:0008895
intraepithelial T cell quantity
The proportion or number of T cells present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
ISBN:0781735149
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G2c.
plasma immunoglobulin G2c amount
Trait.ontology
IgG2c concentration
IgG2c level
serum level of immunoglobulin G2c
VT:0008897
blood immunoglobulin G2c amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of immunoglobulin class G2c.
MP:0008896
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a pleiotropic cytokine that regulates immunoglobulin production, plasma cell and Th17 T cell differentiation, CD8+ T cell expansion, and inhibits antigen presentation by dendritic cells.
IL-21 secretion
IL21 secretion
Trait.ontology
VT:0009056
interleukin-21 secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a pleiotropic cytokine that regulates immunoglobulin production, plasma cell and Th17 T cell differentiation, CD8+ T cell expansion, and inhibits antigen presentation by dendritic cells.
MP:0009059
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a pleiotropic cytokine that regulates immunoglobulin production, plasma cell and Th17 T cell differentiation, CD8+ T cell expansion, and inhibits antigen presentation by dendritic cells.
Trait.ontology
circulating IL-21 level
circulating IL21 level
circulating interleukin-21 level
VT:0009059
blood interleukin-21 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a pleiotropic cytokine that regulates immunoglobulin production, plasma cell and Th17 T cell differentiation, CD8+ T cell expansion, and inhibits antigen presentation by dendritic cells.
MP:0009059
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which immature T cells located in the thymus undergo programmed cell death.
Trait.ontology
VT:0009258
Note that a thymocyte is an immature T cell located in the thymus (CL:0000893).
thymocyte apoptosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which immature T cells located in the thymus undergo programmed cell death.
CL:0000893
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ that filters blood and stores red corpuscles and platelets.
spleen formation
spleen organogenesis
splenic development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0009323
spleen development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the organ that filters blood and stores red corpuscles and platelets.
MP:0009323
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the spleen.
spleen cell morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0009332
Splenocytes can be any one of the different white blood cell types in the spleen. Splenocyte is a vague term, but this name is seen many references as such and is not explained futher, necessitating a need for this terminology.
splenocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the spleen.
MP:0009332
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the cells of the spleen.
spleen cell physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0009333
Splenocytes can be any one of the different white blood cell types in the spleen. Splenocyte is a vague term, but this name is seen many references as such and is not explained futher, necessitating a need for this terminology.
splenocyte physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the cells of the spleen.
MP:0009333
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the splenocyte cell population undergoes expansion by cell division.
spleen cell proliferation
Trait.ontology
VT:0009334
Splenocytes can be any one of the different white blood cell types in the spleen. Splenocyte is a vague term, but this name is seen many references as such and is not explained futher, necessitating a need for this terminology.
splenocyte proliferation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the splenocyte cell population undergoes expansion by cell division.
MP:0009334
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which spleen cells undergo programmed cell death.
spleen cell apoptosis
Trait.ontology
VT:0009340
Splenocytes can be any one of the different white blood cell types in the spleen. Splenocyte is a vague term, but this name is seen many references as such and is not explained futher, necessitating a need for this terminology.
splenocyte apoptosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which spleen cells undergo programmed cell death.
MP:0009340
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small spherical bodies of epithelial cells found in the medulla of the thymus, that are arranged in a concentric pattern around clusters of degenerating lymphocytes, eosinophils and macrophages.
Hassal body morphology trait
Hassall concentric corpuscle morphology trait
Virchow-Hassall body morphology trait
thymic corpuscle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0009539
Hassall's corpuscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small spherical bodies of epithelial cells found in the medulla of the thymus, that are arranged in a concentric pattern around clusters of degenerating lymphocytes, eosinophils and macrophages.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the dense region demarcating the thymus medulla from the surrounding cortex that is characterized by numerous blood vessels (predominantly arterioles) with some perivascular connective tissue, mature and immature T lymphocytes, dendritic cells, variable numbers of perivascular B-lymphocytes and plasma cells; site of entry of bone marrow stem cells and exit of mature, functional T cells.
thymic corticomedullary boundary morphology trait
thymus CMZ morphology trait
thymus cortico-medullary boundary morphology trait
thymus cortico-medullary junction morphology trait
thymus cortico-medullary zone morphology trait
thymus corticomedullary zone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0009543
thymus corticomedullary boundary morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the dense region demarcating the thymus medulla from the surrounding cortex that is characterized by numerous blood vessels (predominantly arterioles) with some perivascular connective tissue, mature and immature T lymphocytes, dendritic cells, variable numbers of perivascular B-lymphocytes and plasma cells; site of entry of bone marrow stem cells and exit of mature, functional T cells.
MP:0009543
PMID:17067941
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the supporting framework of the thymus, the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
Trait.ontology
VT:0009544
thymus epithelium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the supporting framework of the thymus, the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
MP:0000703
MP:0009544
PMID:17067941
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes located in the groin area.
Trait.ontology
VT:0009623
inguinal lymph node size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes located in the groin area.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009623
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the parietal or visceral lymph nodes of the abdomen.
Trait.ontology
VT:0009625
abdominal lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the parietal or visceral lymph nodes of the abdomen.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern any of the visceral lymph nodes located along the celiac trunk, which drain lymph from the stomach, duodenum, pancreas, spleen, and biliary tract.
Trait.ontology
VT:0009626
celiac lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern any of the visceral lymph nodes located along the celiac trunk, which drain lymph from the stomach, duodenum, pancreas, spleen, and biliary tract.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes beneath the mandible that receive vessels from the face and tongue and drain into the superior deep cervical nodes.
Trait.ontology
VT:0009627
submandibular lymph node morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lymph nodes beneath the mandible that receive vessels from the face and tongue and drain into the superior deep cervical nodes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes located along the brachial vein that receive drainage from most of the free upper limb and send efferent vessels to the central axillary lymph nodes.
humeral axillary lymph node size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0009629
brachial lymph node size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes located along the brachial vein that receive drainage from most of the free upper limb and send efferent vessels to the central axillary lymph nodes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005231
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes located around the axillary vein that receive lymphatic drainage from the upper or forelimb, scapular region and pectoral region.
Trait.ontology
VT:0009631
axillary lymph node size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes located around the axillary vein that receive lymphatic drainage from the upper or forelimb, scapular region and pectoral region.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002340
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes which drain the legs.
Trait.ontology
VT:0009635
popliteal lymph node size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lymph nodes which drain the legs.
MP:0009635
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the migration of leukocytes from the blood vessels into the surrounding tissue.
GO:0045123
immune cell cellular extravasation
transendothelial leukocyte migration
leukocyte transmigration
lymphocyte transmigration
Trait.ontology
VT:0009858
cellular extravasation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the migration of leukocytes from the blood vessels into the surrounding tissue.
GO:0045123
MP:0009858
GO:0045123
cellular extravasation
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a type of transitional stage B cell that migrates from the bone marrow into the peripheral circulation, and finally to the spleen; this cell type has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-negative, CD21-negative, CD23-negative, and CD62L-negative.
csmith
2010-01-27T01:10:38Z
T1 B cell morphology trait
T1 stage B cell morphology trait
transitional one stage B lymphocyte morphology trait
transitional one stage B-cell morphology trait
transitional one stage B-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0009919
transitional stage T1 B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a type of transitional stage B cell that migrates from the bone marrow into the peripheral circulation, and finally to the spleen; this cell type has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-negative, CD21-negative, CD23-negative, and CD62L-negative.
CL:0000958
PMID:12810111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a type of transitional stage B cell that has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-positive, CD21-positive, CD23-positive, CD62L-negative, and is located in the splenic B follicles.
csmith
2010-01-27T01:11:25Z
T2 B cell morphology trait
T2 stage B cell morphology trait
transitional two stage B lymphocyte morphology trait
transitional two stage B-cell morphology trait
transitional two stage B-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0009920
transitional stage T2 B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a type of transitional stage B cell that has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-positive, CD21-positive, CD23-positive, CD62L-negative, and is located in the splenic B follicles.
CL:0000959
PMID:12810111
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a type of a transitional stage B cell that expresses surface IgM and IgD, and CD62L; this cell type appears to be an anergic B cell that does not proliferate upon BCR signaling, is found in the spleen and lymph nodes, and has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-positive, CD21-positive, CD23-positive, and CD62L-positive.
csmith
2010-01-27T01:11:40Z
T3 B cell morphology trait
T3 stage B cell morphology trait
transitional three stage B lymphocyte morphology trait
transitional three stage B-cell morphology trait
transitional three stage B-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0009921
transitional stage T3 B cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a type of a transitional stage B cell that expresses surface IgM and IgD, and CD62L; this cell type appears to be an anergic B cell that does not proliferate upon BCR signaling, is found in the spleen and lymph nodes, and has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-positive, CD21-positive, CD23-positive, and CD62L-positive.
CL:0000960
PMID:12810111
The proportion or number of a type of transitional stage B cell that migrates from the bone marrow into the peripheral circulation, and finally to the spleen; this cell type has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-negative, CD21-negative, CD23-negative, and CD62L-negative.
csmith
2010-01-27T01:12:48Z
T1 B cell number
T1 stage B cell number
transitional one stage B lymphocyte number
transitional one stage B-cell number
transitional one stage B-lymphocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0009923
transitional stage T1 B cell quantity
The proportion or number of a type of transitional stage B cell that migrates from the bone marrow into the peripheral circulation, and finally to the spleen; this cell type has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-negative, CD21-negative, CD23-negative, and CD62L-negative.
CL:0000958
PMID:12810111
The proportion or number of a type of transitional stage B cell that has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-positive, CD21-positive, CD23-positive, CD62L-negative, and is located in the splenic B follicles.
csmith
2010-01-27T01:14:05Z
T2 B cell number
T2 stage B cell number
transitional two stage B lymphocyte number
transitional two stage B-cell number
transitional two stage B-lymphocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0009926
transitional stage T2 B cell quantity
The proportion or number of a type of transitional stage B cell that has the phenotype surface IgM-positive, surface IgD-positive, CD21-positive, CD23-positive, CD62L-negative, and is located in the splenic B follicles.
CL:0000959
PMID:12810111
The proportion or number of precursor cells from which the mammary cell lineage arises, capable of proliferation but unable to self-renew like stem cells, and thus proliferate indefinitely.
caripark
2009-11-30T09:24:49Z
mammary gland progenitor cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010001
mammary gland progenitor cell quantity
The proportion or number of precursor cells from which the mammary cell lineage arises, capable of proliferation but unable to self-renew like stem cells, and thus proliferate indefinitely.
ATOL:0000137
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
caripark
2009-11-30T10:08:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010002
mammary gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
caripark
2011-08-15T03:27:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010003
bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the rate of milk flow from the mammary gland.
caripark
2009-11-30T11:11:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010004
milk flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the rate of milk flow from the mammary gland.
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of a portion of osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
caripark
2011-08-15T03:28:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010005
bone development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of a portion of osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in fat-storing cells/tissue.
caripark
2011-08-16T03:29:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010006
adipose molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in fat-storing cells/tissue.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the tissues or structures associated with or embedded in the skin.
caripark
2011-08-25T12:06:35Z
skin appendage morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010007
skin adnexa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the tissues or structures associated with or embedded in the skin.
MP:0010678
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of any of the tissues or structures associated with or embedded in the skin.
caripark
2011-08-25T12:11:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010008
skin adnexa development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of any of the tissues or structures associated with or embedded in the skin.
MP:0010678
The amount of matter in the long bone of the thigh.
caripark
2011-10-18T10:14:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010009
femur mass
The amount of matter in the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the long bone of the thigh to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
caripark
2011-10-18T10:31:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010010
femur strength trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the long bone of the thigh to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the long bone of the thigh.
caripark
2011-10-18T10:34:29Z
EFO:0020095
Trait.ontology
femur bone mineral density
femur mineral content
VT:0010011
femur mineral mass
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
caripark
2011-10-18T10:48:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010012
humerus strength trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
caripark
2011-10-18T02:00:18Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010013
humerus mass
The amount of matter in the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance around the long bone of the thigh.
caripark
2011-10-18T02:01:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010014
femur circumference
The distance around the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
caripark
2011-10-18T02:41:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010015
tibia mass
The amount of matter in the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of fat-storing cells.
caripark
2011-10-19T10:28:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010016
adipocyte quantity
The proportion or number of fat-storing cells.
MP:0009115
The amount of matter in the connective tissue consisting of fat-storing cells and arranged in lobular groups or along minor blood vessels.
caripark
2011-10-19T10:55:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010017
white adipose mass
The amount of matter in the connective tissue consisting of fat-storing cells and arranged in lobular groups or along minor blood vessels.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of milk-producing glands in female mammals on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane or about a center or axis.
caripark
2009-12-07T10:30:39Z
ATOL:0000546
Trait.ontology
VT:0010018
mammary gland symmetry
Correspondence in size, shape, and relative position of milk-producing glands in female mammals on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane or about a center or axis.
ISBN:978-0440237013
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the elongated structure connected to the posterior surface of the testes that transports, stores, and matures spermatozoa between testes and vas deferens.
caripark
2011-10-19T12:56:12Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010019
epididymis mass
The amount of matter in the elongated structure connected to the posterior surface of the testes that transports, stores, and matures spermatozoa between testes and vas deferens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance across the tubules in the testes where spermatogenesis occurs.
caripark
2011-10-19T01:25:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010020
seminiferous tubule diameter
The distance across the tubules in the testes where spermatogenesis occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
caripark
2010-04-06T02:28:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010021
muscle molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the bones of the forelimbs that articulate proximally with the carpal bones and distally with the phalanges.
caripark
2011-10-19T03:46:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010022
metacarpus length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the bones of the forelimbs that articulate proximally with the carpal bones and distally with the phalanges.
ISBN:978-0028454405
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2011-10-20T01:13:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010023
forelimb length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2011-10-20T01:15:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010024
hindlimb length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an omega-3, unsaturated fatty acid with a twelve-carbon backbone.
caripark
2011-12-09T10:51:46Z
milk lauroleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010025
milk fatty acid C12:1(n-3) amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an omega-3, unsaturated fatty acid with a twelve-carbon backbone.
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a fifteen-carbon backbone.
caripark
2011-12-09T10:58:12Z
milk pentadecanoic acid amount
milk pentadecylic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010026
milk fatty acid C15:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a fifteen-carbon backbone.
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a twenty-four-carbon backbone.
caripark
2011-12-09T11:00:38Z
mlik tetracosanoic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010027
milk fatty acid C24:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a twenty-four-carbon backbone.
VTO:CP
The total proportion, quantity, or volume of protein in milk.
caripark
2009-12-14T04:02:02Z
milk total protein content
Trait.ontology
VT:0010028
milk total protein amount
The total proportion, quantity, or volume of protein in milk.
RGD:MS
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of alpha-lactalbumin, an enzyme that catalyzes lactose synthesis in mammary epithelial cells.
caripark
2009-12-15T08:42:38Z
ATOL:0000541
milk alpha-lactalbumin content
Trait.ontology
VT:0010029
milk alpha-lactalbumin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of alpha-lactalbumin, an enzyme that catalyzes lactose synthesis in mammary epithelial cells.
ATOL:0000541
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The vertical dimension of the organ in certain species containing two or more mammary glands, each with its own nipple.
caripark
2012-01-12T11:12:32Z
rear udder height
Trait.ontology
VT:0010030
udder height
The vertical dimension of the organ in certain species containing two or more mammary glands, each with its own nipple.
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/udder
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of circulating proteins involved in the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
caripark
2012-01-27T12:52:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010031
immune serum protein secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of circulating proteins involved in the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of any of the class of pro-inflammatory cytokines that attract and activate leukocytes.
caripark
2012-01-27T01:05:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010032
chemokine secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of any of the class of pro-inflammatory cytokines that attract and activate leukocytes.
MeSH:D018925
The proportion, quantity or volume of any of the cascade of circulating proteins that act together to attack extracellular pathogens.
caripark
2012-01-27T01:27:10Z
blood complement protein amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010033
complement protein amount
The proportion, quantity or volume of any of the cascade of circulating proteins that act together to attack extracellular pathogens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of circulating proteins involved in the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
caripark
2012-01-27T02:22:11Z
Trait.ontology
immune serum protein level
VT:0010034
immune serum protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of circulating proteins involved in the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the series of proteins found in the blood shortly after infection, which participate in the early phases of host defense against infection.
caripark
2012-01-27T02:32:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010035
acute phase protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the series of proteins found in the blood shortly after infection, which participate in the early phases of host defense against infection.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MP:0010211
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this plasma protein that normally circulates in increased amounts during inflammation or after tissue damage.
caripark
2012-01-27T02:35:41Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010036
C-reactive protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this plasma protein that normally circulates in increased amounts during inflammation or after tissue damage.
MeSH:D002097
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an acute-phase reaction protein that is a precursor to amyloid A protein; it is present in very high levels during acute inflammatory episodes, and is present in low concentrations in normal sera, but is found at higher concentrations in sera of older persons and in patients with amyloidosis.
caripark
2012-01-27T02:35:41Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010037
serum amyloid protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an acute-phase reaction protein that is a precursor to amyloid A protein; it is present in very high levels during acute inflammatory episodes, and is present in low concentrations in normal sera, but is found at higher concentrations in sera of older persons and in patients with amyloidosis.
MeSH:D12.776.049.790
The proportion or number of nerve fibers of the autonomic nervous system that use norepinephrine as their neurotransmitter.
caripark
2012-01-31T03:34:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010038
adrenergic nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers of the autonomic nervous system that use norepinephrine as their neurotransmitter.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers of the autonomic nervous system that use norepinephrine as their neurotransmitter.
caripark
2012-01-31T03:34:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010039
adrenergic nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers of the autonomic nervous system that use norepinephrine as their neurotransmitter.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
caripark
2010-05-17T04:20:50Z
lymphoid system physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010040
lymphatic system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter.
caripark
2012-01-31T03:40:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010041
cholinergic nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the male gamete.
caripark
2010-01-15T01:20:52Z
ATOL:0001008
Trait.ontology
VT:0010042
sperm morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the male gamete.
ATOL:0001008
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the ovarian follicle.
caripark
2010-01-15T03:53:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010043
ovarian follicle physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the ovarian follicle.
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing cells/tissue present within skeletal muscle.
caripark
2010-02-02T02:09:41Z
intramuscular fat amount
intramuscular fat content
Trait.ontology
intramuscular adipose percentage
marbling
VT:0010044
intramuscular adipose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing cells/tissue present within skeletal muscle.
VTO:CP
http:www1.agric.gov.ab.ca
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing tissue located directly beneath the skin.
caripark
2010-02-02T02:15:38Z
subcutaneous fat amount
Trait.ontology
subcutaneous fat weight
VT:0010045
subcutaneous adipose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing tissue located directly beneath the skin.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body fluid or tissue of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons; they are saturated and unsaturated.
caripark
2010-02-09T12:45:06Z
EFO:0007759
EFO:0007760
EFO:0007761
EFO:0007762
EFO:0007763
Trait.ontology
VT:0010046
fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body fluid or tissue of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons; they are saturated and unsaturated.
MeSH:D005227
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fibrous bands or cords of connective tissue at the ends of muscle fibers that attach muscles to bones and other structures.
caripark
2010-04-06T02:52:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010047
tendon physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fibrous bands or cords of connective tissue at the ends of muscle fibers that attach muscles to bones and other structures.
MeSH:D013710
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in the contractile tissue that effects movement; the carbon chain contains only single carbon-carbon bonds.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:42:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010048
muscle saturated fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in the contractile tissue that effects movement; the carbon chain contains only single carbon-carbon bonds.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MeSH:D005227
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in the contractile tissue that effects movement; the carbon chain has one or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:42:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010049
muscle unsaturated fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in the contractile tissue that effects movement; the carbon chain has one or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MeSH:D005231
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C17H34O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:54:42Z
muscle heptadecanoic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid C17:0 concentration
muscle fatty acid C17:0 percentage
VT:0010050
muscle fatty acid C17:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C17H34O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C14H28O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:54:42Z
muscle myristic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid C14:0 concentration
muscle fatty acid C14:0 percentage
VT:0010051
muscle fatty acid C14:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C14H28O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C16H32O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:54:42Z
muscle palmitic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid C16:0 concentration
muscle fatty acid C16:0 percentage
VT:0010052
muscle fatty acid C16:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C16H32O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C18H36O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:54:42Z
muscle stearic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid C18:0 concentration
muscle fatty acid C18:0 percentage
VT:0010053
muscle fatty acid C18:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C18H36O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated fatty acid (C18H34O2), with a carbon-carbon double bond at C-11 position, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:56:04Z
muscle 7-octadecenoic acid content
muscle vaccenic acid content
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid trans-11-C18:1 concentration
muscle fatty acid trans-11-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010054
muscle fatty acid trans-11-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated fatty acid (C18H34O2), with a carbon-carbon double bond at C-11 position, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an unsaturated fatty acid (C20H36O2), with two carbon-carbon double bonds, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:56:04Z
muscle eicosadienoic acid content
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid C20:2 concentration
muscle fatty acid C20:2 percentage
VT:0010055
muscle fatty acid C20:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an unsaturated fatty acid (C20H36O2), with two carbon-carbon double bonds, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated fatty acid (C20H38O2), with a carbon-carbon double bond at C-11, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:56:04Z
muscle cis-11-eicosenoic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid cis-11-C20:1 content
muscle fatty acid cis-11-C20:1 percentage
VT:0010056
muscle fatty acid cis-11-C20:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated fatty acid (C20H38O2), with a carbon-carbon double bond at C-11, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-6 unsaturated fatty acid (C18H32O2), with two carbon-carbon double bonds, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:56:04Z
muscle linoleic acid content
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 concentration
muscle fatty acid cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010057
muscle fatty acid cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-6 unsaturated fatty acid (C18H32O2), with two carbon-carbon double bonds, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-3, polyunsaturated fatty acid (C18H30O2), with three carbon-carbon double bonds, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:56:04Z
muscle linolenic acid content
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid C18:3 n-3 concentration
muscle fatty acid C18:3 n-3 percentage
VT:0010058
muscle fatty acid C18:3 n-3 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-3, polyunsaturated fatty acid (C18H30O2), with three carbon-carbon double bonds, present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated, omega-9 fatty acid (C18H34O2), present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:56:04Z
muscle oleic acid content
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid cis-9-C18:1 concentration
muscle fatty acid cis-9-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010059
muscle fatty acid cis-9-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated, omega-9 fatty acid (C18H34O2), present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-7, monounsaturated fatty acid (C16H30O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2010-02-09T01:56:04Z
muscle palmitoleic acid content
Trait.ontology
muscle fatty acid cis-9-C16:1 concentration
muscle fatty acid cis-9-C16:1 percentage
VT:0010060
muscle fatty acid cis-9-C16:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-7, monounsaturated fatty acid (C16H30O2) present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the thermogenic form of adipose capable of rapid liberation of energy; contain multiple small droplets of triglycerides and a high number of mitochondria.
caripark
2010-02-09T02:39:08Z
brown fat cell morphology
Trait.ontology
VT:0010061
brown adipocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cells of the thermogenic form of adipose capable of rapid liberation of energy; contain multiple small droplets of triglycerides and a high number of mitochondria.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009116
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter.
caripark
2012-01-31T03:40:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010062
cholinergic nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter.
ISBN:0838580343
The amount of matter in the fat-storing tissue surrounding the internal organs.
caripark
2010-02-11T11:57:32Z
Trait.ontology
visceral adipose weight
VT:0010063
visceral adipose mass
The amount of matter in the fat-storing tissue surrounding the internal organs.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the physical or functional supporting tissue of the body, a major constituent of which is an extracellular matrix of ground substance, protein fibers, and structural glycoproteins.
caripark
2010-02-18T02:58:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010064
connective tissue physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the physical or functional supporting tissue of the body, a major constituent of which is an extracellular matrix of ground substance, protein fibers, and structural glycoproteins.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the physical or functional supporting tissue of the body, a major constituent of which is an extracellular matrix of ground substance, protein fibers, and structural glycoproteins.
caripark
2010-02-18T03:05:23Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010065
connective tissue development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the physical or functional supporting tissue of the body, a major constituent of which is an extracellular matrix of ground substance, protein fibers, and structural glycoproteins.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the U-shaped portion of the renal tubule, consisting of descending and ascending limbs; situated between the proximal and distal convoluted tubules.
caripark
2010-02-19T10:42:05Z
loop of Henle morphology trait
nephron loop morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010066
Henle's loop morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the U-shaped portion of the renal tubule, consisting of descending and ascending limbs; situated between the proximal and distal convoluted tubules.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the convoluted segments of nephron made up of the proximal tubule, leading from the glomerular capsule to the descending limb of Henle's loop, and the distal tubule, leading from the ascending limb of Henle's loop to a collecting tubule.
caripark
2010-02-19T10:42:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010067
convoluted tubule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the convoluted segments of nephron made up of the proximal tubule, leading from the glomerular capsule to the descending limb of Henle's loop, and the distal tubule, leading from the ascending limb of Henle's loop to a collecting tubule.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small ducts that receive urine from several renal tubules, which converge to join larger collecting tubules (papillary ducts of Bellini) that open into the renal pelvis.
caripark
2010-02-19T10:42:05Z
kidney collecting tubule morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010068
kidney collecting duct morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small ducts that receive urine from several renal tubules, which converge to join larger collecting tubules (papillary ducts of Bellini) that open into the renal pelvis.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the renal tubule that extends from the glomerular capsule to the descending limb of Henle's loop.
caripark
2010-02-19T10:50:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010069
proximal convoluted tubule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the renal tubule that extends from the glomerular capsule to the descending limb of Henle's loop.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the renal tubule that extends from the ascending limb of Henle's loop to a collecting tubule.
caripark
2010-02-19T10:50:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010070
distal convoluted tubule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the portion of the renal tubule that extends from the ascending limb of Henle's loop to a collecting tubule.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
caripark
2010-05-17T04:31:50Z
lymphoid system morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010071
lymphatic system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
caripark
2010-05-17T04:33:36Z
lymphoid system development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010072
lymphatic system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
caripark
2010-05-18T08:39:59Z
ATOL:0000553
oesophagus length
Trait.ontology
VT:0010073
esophagus length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the alimentary tube.
caripark
2012-02-01T09:33:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010074
enteric cholinergic nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the alimentary tube.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cranial suture that lies between the occipital bone and the mastoid portion of the temporal bones; continuous with the lambdoid suture.
caripark
2010-03-11T09:34:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010075
occipitomastoid suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the cranial suture that lies between the occipital bone and the mastoid portion of the temporal bones; continuous with the lambdoid suture.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the suture that unites the mastoid process of the temporal bone with the region of the mastoid angle of the parietal bone; continuous with the squamosal suture.
caripark
2010-03-11T09:54:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010076
parietomastoid suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the suture that unites the mastoid process of the temporal bone with the region of the mastoid angle of the parietal bone; continuous with the squamosal suture.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the union between the orbital plate of the frontal bone and the lesser wings of the sphenoid on either side.
caripark
2010-03-11T09:59:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010077
sphenofrontal suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the union between the orbital plate of the frontal bone and the lesser wings of the sphenoid on either side.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the union between the lower border of the parietal bone with the upper edge of the greater wing of the sphenoid.
caripark
2010-03-11T10:01:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010078
sphenoparietal suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the union between the lower border of the parietal bone with the upper edge of the greater wing of the sphenoid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the junction between the zygomatic bone and greater wing of the sphenoid.
caripark
2010-03-11T10:03:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010079
sphenozygomatic suture morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the junction between the zygomatic bone and greater wing of the sphenoid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
caripark
2010-04-06T03:04:49Z
ATOL:0000401
Trait.ontology
VT:0010080
skeletal muscle physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large pyramidal cavity within the body of the maxilla; its apex is formed by the zygomatic process and its base by the lateral wall of the nose.
caripark
2010-03-11T10:55:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010081
maxillary sinus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large pyramidal cavity within the body of the maxilla; its apex is formed by the zygomatic process and its base by the lateral wall of the nose.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the rough projection of the upper bony framework of the mouth, which articulates with the zygomatic bone.
caripark
2010-03-11T10:58:13Z
malar process morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010082
zygomatic process of maxilla morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the rough projection of the upper bony framework of the mouth, which articulates with the zygomatic bone.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upward extension from the body of the upper bony framework of the mouth, which articulates with the frontal bone.
caripark
2010-03-11T11:00:44Z
nasal process
Trait.ontology
VT:0010083
frontal process of maxilla morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upward extension from the body of the upper bony framework of the mouth, which articulates with the frontal bone.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a fully differentiated plasma cell that lives for years, as opposed to months, secretes immunoglobulin, and has the phenotype weakly CD19-positive, CD20-negative, CD38-negative, strongly CD138-positive, MHC Class II-negative, surface immunoglobulin-negative, IgD-negative, and strongly CXCR4-positive; the majority of these cells of this type reside in the bone marrow.
csmith
2010-03-29T10:53:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010084
long lived plasma cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a fully differentiated plasma cell that lives for years, as opposed to months, secretes immunoglobulin, and has the phenotype weakly CD19-positive, CD20-negative, CD38-negative, strongly CD138-positive, MHC Class II-negative, surface immunoglobulin-negative, IgD-negative, and strongly CXCR4-positive; the majority of these cells of this type reside in the bone marrow.
CL:0000974
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a fully differentiated plasma cell that lives for months, not years.
csmith
2010-03-29T10:56:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010085
short lived plasma cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a fully differentiated plasma cell that lives for months, not years.
CL:0000975
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the supporting, flexible bony structure that encases the spinal cord.
caripark
2010-03-12T11:52:50Z
spinal column morphology trait
spine morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010086
vertebral column morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the supporting, flexible bony structure that encases the spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lower, posterior part of the hip bone, which fuses with the ilium and pubis.
caripark
2010-03-12T01:32:42Z
ischial bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010087
ischium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the lower, posterior part of the hip bone, which fuses with the ilium and pubis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anteroinferior portion of the hip bone, which fuses with the ilium and ischium.
caripark
2010-03-12T01:32:42Z
pubic bone morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010088
pubis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the anteroinferior portion of the hip bone, which fuses with the ilium and ischium.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the incomplete bony ring by which the upper/fore limbs are attached to the axial skeleton.
caripark
2010-03-12T01:39:04Z
pectoral girdle morphology trait
thoracic girdle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010089
shoulder girdle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the incomplete bony ring by which the upper/fore limbs are attached to the axial skeleton.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony structure by which the lower or hind limbs are attached to the axial skeleton.
caripark
2010-03-12T01:39:04Z
pelvic arch morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010090
pelvic girdle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony structure by which the lower or hind limbs are attached to the axial skeleton.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bones of the limbs and the shoulder and pelvic girdles.
caripark
2010-03-16T08:45:13Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010091
appendicular skeleton morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bones of the limbs and the shoulder and pelvic girdles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony and cartilaginous structure enclosing the thoracic cavity, consisting of the thoracic vertebrae, ribs, costal cartilages, and sternum.
caripark
2010-03-16T09:27:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010092
thoracic cage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony and cartilaginous structure enclosing the thoracic cavity, consisting of the thoracic vertebrae, ribs, costal cartilages, and sternum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004624
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nonvascular, flexible hyaline connective tissue that forms the anterior continuation of a rib, the means by which it articulates with the sternum.
caripark
2010-03-16T09:33:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010093
costal cartilage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the nonvascular, flexible hyaline connective tissue that forms the anterior continuation of a rib, the means by which it articulates with the sternum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0006432
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bone-forming cell that is derived from mesenchymal osteoprogenitor cells and forms an osseous matrix in which it becomes enclosed as an osteocyte.
caripark
2010-03-16T10:41:40Z
osteoplast morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010094
osteoblast morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bone-forming cell that is derived from mesenchymal osteoprogenitor cells and forms an osseous matrix in which it becomes enclosed as an osteocyte.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a large, multinucleated cell that functions in the absorption and removal of osseous tissue.
caripark
2010-03-16T10:41:40Z
osteophage morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010095
osteoclast morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a large, multinucleated cell that functions in the absorption and removal of osseous tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of bone-forming cells that are derived from mesenchymal osteoprogenitor cells and form an osseous matrix in which they become enclosed as osteocytes.
caripark
2010-03-16T10:45:52Z
osteoblast cell number
osteoblast cell quantity
osteoblast number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010096
osteoblast quantity
The proportion or number of bone-forming cells that are derived from mesenchymal osteoprogenitor cells and form an osseous matrix in which they become enclosed as osteocytes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a mature osteoblast that has become embedded in the bone matrix in small cavities called lacunae and has cytoplasmic processes that extend into canaliculi and make contact with the processes of other osteocytes.
caripark
2010-03-16T10:45:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010097
osteocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a mature osteoblast that has become embedded in the bone matrix in small cavities called lacunae and has cytoplasmic processes that extend into canaliculi and make contact with the processes of other osteocytes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008753
The proportion or number of large, multinucleated cells that function in the absorption and removal of osseous tissue.
caripark
2010-03-16T12:17:25Z
osteoclast cell number
osteoclast cell quantity
osteoclast number
osteophage cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010098
osteoclast quantity
The proportion or number of large, multinucleated cells that function in the absorption and removal of osseous tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the alimentary tube.
caripark
2012-02-01T09:37:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010099
enteric cholinergic nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the alimentary tube.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the gland that secretes tears.
caripark
2012-02-01T09:48:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010100
lacrimal gland cholinergic nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the gland that secretes tears.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the marrow cavity in the shaft of a long bone during its formation and differentiation.
caripark
2010-03-29T10:36:52Z
bone marrow cavity development trait
marrow cavity development trait
medullary canal development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010101
medullary cavity development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the marrow cavity in the shaft of a long bone during its formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the supporting, flexible bony structure that encases the spinal cord.
caripark
2010-03-29T10:43:55Z
spinal column development trait
spine development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010102
vertebral column development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the supporting, flexible bony structure that encases the spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the exocrine gland lateral to the jaw that secretes saliva.
caripark
2012-02-01T09:48:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010103
parotid salivary gland cholinergic nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the exocrine gland lateral to the jaw that secretes saliva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the elongated bones of the anterior/superior extremities, consisting of a tubular shaft (diaphysis) and two extremities (epiphyses).
caripark
2010-04-05T02:47:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010104
forelimb long bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the elongated bones of the anterior/superior extremities, consisting of a tubular shaft (diaphysis) and two extremities (epiphyses).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the elongated bones of the posterior/inferior extremities, consisting of a tubular shaft (diaphysis) and two extremities (epiphyses).
caripark
2010-04-05T02:47:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010105
hindlimb long bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the elongated bones of the posterior/inferior extremities, consisting of a tubular shaft (diaphysis) and two extremities (epiphyses).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles of the anterior or posterior extremities.
caripark
2010-04-05T03:03:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010106
limb muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles of the anterior or posterior extremities.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles of the posterior extremities.
caripark
2010-04-05T03:24:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010107
hindlimb muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscles of the posterior extremities.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the projection neurons in the pyramidal layer of the hippocampus.
caripark
2010-04-06T01:09:49Z
hippocampus projection neuron morphology trait
hippocampus pyramidal neuron morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010108
hippocampus pyramidal cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the projection neurons in the pyramidal layer of the hippocampus.
MP:0009940
The proportion or number of projection neurons in the pyramidal layer of the hippocampus.
caripark
2010-04-06T01:11:39Z
hippocampus projection neuron number
hippocampus pyramidal cell number
hippocampus pyramidal neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010109
hippocampus pyramidal cell quantity
The proportion or number of projection neurons in the pyramidal layer of the hippocampus.
MP:0009940
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the striated, involuntary muscle comprising the myocardium.
caripark
2010-04-06T03:06:06Z
cardiac muscle physiology trait
myocardial physiology trait
myocardium physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010110
heart muscle physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the striated, involuntary muscle comprising the myocardium.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the internal organs, blood vessels, and other body structures not under willful control.
caripark
2010-04-06T03:08:12Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010111
smooth muscle physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the unstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the internal organs, blood vessels, and other body structures not under willful control.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the electron-dense junctional complex, at the end-to-end contacts of cardiac muscle cells, that contains three types of membrane junctions (fascia adherens, gap junctions and occasionally desmosomes).
caripark
2010-04-08T10:47:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010112
intercalated disc morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the electron-dense junctional complex, at the end-to-end contacts of cardiac muscle cells, that contains three types of membrane junctions (fascia adherens, gap junctions and occasionally desmosomes).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the muscles responsible for the movement of the jaws during mastication, including the masseter, temporalis, and medial and lateral pterygoid muscles.
caripark
2010-04-12T10:53:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010113
masticatory muscle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the muscles responsible for the movement of the jaws during mastication, including the masseter, temporalis, and medial and lateral pterygoid muscles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the respiratory muscles that arise from the lower border of one rib and insert into the upper border of the adjoining rib.
caripark
2010-04-12T10:55:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010114
intercostal muscle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the respiratory muscles that arise from the lower border of one rib and insert into the upper border of the adjoining rib.
MeSH:D007366
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities; often used for breathing control.
caripark
2010-04-12T10:59:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010115
diaphragm size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities; often used for breathing control.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of either or both of the two muscles that make up the upper and fore part of the chest that adduct and rotate the forelimb and lift the ribs.
caripark
2010-04-12T11:09:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010116
pectoralis muscle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of either or both of the two muscles that make up the upper and fore part of the chest that adduct and rotate the forelimb and lift the ribs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D010369
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
caripark
2010-04-12T11:11:46Z
longissimus dorsi size trait
Trait.ontology
loin size trait
VT:0010117
longissimus thoracis size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
UBERON:0001401
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the proportions of cells within the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
caripark
2010-04-12T03:02:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010118
muscle cellular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the proportions of cells within the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of cells in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
caripark
2010-04-12T03:17:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010119
skeletal muscle cellular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of cells in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of macromolecules consisting of long sequences of amino acids in peptide linkage.
caripark
2010-05-05T11:27:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010120
protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of macromolecules consisting of long sequences of amino acids in peptide linkage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilitze acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the exocrine gland on the floor of the mouth that secretes saliva.
caripark
2012-02-01T09:48:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010121
sublingual salivary gland cholinergic nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that utilitze acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the exocrine gland on the floor of the mouth that secretes saliva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
caripark
2010-04-16T10:29:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010122
somite morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the paired, metamerically arranged cell masses formed in the embryonic paraxial mesoderm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the gland that secretes tears.
caripark
2012-02-01T10:10:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010123
lacrimal gland cholinergic nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the gland that secretes tears.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the exocrine gland lateral to the jaw that secretes saliva.
caripark
2012-02-01T10:10:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010124
parotid salivary gland cholinergic nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the exocrine gland lateral to the jaw that secretes saliva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the visceral lymph nodes located along the celiac trunk, which drain lymph from the stomach, duodenum, pancreas, spleen, and biliary tract.
caripark
2010-05-06T08:55:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010125
celiac lymph node size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the visceral lymph nodes located along the celiac trunk, which drain lymph from the stomach, duodenum, pancreas, spleen, and biliary tract.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilitze acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the exocrine gland on the floor of the mouth that secretes saliva.
caripark
2012-02-01T10:10:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010126
sublingual salivary gland cholinergic nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that utilitze acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter and transmit impulses to the exocrine gland on the floor of the mouth that secretes saliva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of an epithelial outgrowth of the cloaca in birds; prior to involution, it is where B-lymphocyte maturation occurs.
caripark
2010-05-06T09:57:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010127
bursa of Fabricius size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of an epithelial outgrowth of the cloaca in birds; prior to involution, it is where B-lymphocyte maturation occurs.
MeSH:D002060
The proportion or number of fibers of afferent nerves conveying impulses processed by the central nervous system.
caripark
2012-02-01T11:56:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010128
sensory nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of fibers of afferent nerves conveying impulses processed by the central nervous system.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
caripark
2010-05-18T08:40:49Z
ATOL:0000554
esophagus weight
oesophagus weight
tissue weight of the esophagus
tissue weight of the oesophagus
Trait.ontology
VT:0010129
esophagus mass
The amount of matter in the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of pro-T cells that have the cell surface marker phenotype CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD44-positive, and CD25-negative.
csmith
2010-04-14T02:53:53Z
DN1 thymic pro-T lymphocyte number
DN1 thymic pro-T-cell number
DN1 thymic pro-T-lymphocyte number
DN1 thymic progenitor T cell number
DN1 thymocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010130
DN1 thymic pro-T cell quantity
The proportion or number of pro-T cells that have the cell surface marker phenotype CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD44-positive, and CD25-negative.
RGD:MS
The amount of matter in the large sac at the ileum and large intestine junction.
caripark
2010-05-18T08:51:58Z
ATOL:0001107
Trait.ontology
cecum weight
tissue weight of the cecum
VT:0010131
cecum mass
The amount of matter in the large sac at the ileum and large intestine junction.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of thymocytes that have the cell surface marker phenotype CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD44-positive, and CD25-positive.
csmith
2010-04-14T02:59:07Z
DN2 alpha-beta immature T lymphocyte number
DN2 alpha-beta immature T-cell number
DN2 alpha-beta immature T-lymphocyte number
DN2 cell number
DN2 immature T cell number
TN2 cell number
TN2 thymocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010132
Note that this type of thymocyte is at the earliest stage of T cell receptor rearrangement of the beta, gamma, and delta T cell receptor chains.
DN2 thymocyte quantity
The proportion or number of thymocytes that have the cell surface marker phenotype CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD44-positive, and CD25-positive.
RGD:MS
The volume of or amount contained in the secondary, muscular stomach in some vertebrates used for grinding up food.
caripark
2010-05-18T08:55:30Z
ATOL:0000555
gizzard volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0010133
gizzard capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the secondary, muscular stomach in some vertebrates used for grinding up food.
ATOL:0000555
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion or number of thymocytes that have the cell surface marker phenotype CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD44-negative, and CD25-positive and expressing the T cell receptor beta-chain in complex with the pre-T cell receptor alpha chain.
csmith
2010-04-14T02:59:48Z
DN3 alpha-beta immature T lymphocyte number
DN3 alpha-beta immature T-cell number
DN3 alpha-beta immature T-lymphocyte number
DN3 cell number
DN3 immature T cell number
TN3 cell number
TN3 thymocyte number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010134
DN3 thymocyte quantity
The proportion or number of thymocytes that have the cell surface marker phenotype CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD44-negative, and CD25-positive and expressing the T cell receptor beta-chain in complex with the pre-T cell receptor alpha chain.
RGD:MS
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of muscular tissue surrounding the secondary, muscular stomach in some vertebrates used for grinding up food.
caripark
2010-05-18T08:57:33Z
ATOL:0000556
muscle thickness of the gizzard
Trait.ontology
VT:0010135
gizzard muscle thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of muscular tissue surrounding the secondary, muscular stomach in some vertebrates used for grinding up food.
ATOL:0000556
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion or number of thymocytes that have the cell surface marker phenotype CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD44-negative, CD25-negative, and pre-TCR-positive.
csmith
2010-04-14T03:00:30Z
DN4 alpha-beta immature T lymphocyte number
DN4 alpha-beta immature T-lymphocyte number
DN4 cell number
DN4 immature T cell number
DN4 immature T-cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010136
Note that this type of thymocyte has passed the beta-selection checkpoint and is rapidly proliferating and beginning to rearrange the T cell receptor alpha chain.
DN4 thymocyte quantity
The proportion or number of thymocytes that have the cell surface marker phenotype CD4-negative, CD8-negative, CD44-negative, CD25-negative, and pre-TCR-positive.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the fibers of afferent nerves conveying impulses processed by the central nervous system.
caripark
2012-02-01T11:56:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010137
sensory nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the fibers of afferent nerves conveying impulses processed by the central nervous system.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the network of vessels which carries lymph around the body.
caripark
2010-05-06T10:10:23Z
lymphatic vessel cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010138
lymphatic vessel cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the network of vessels which carries lymph around the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter any immune system process or function as a result of a potential internal or invasive threat.
caripark
2010-05-06T12:21:20Z
GO:0006955
Trait.ontology
VT:0010139
immune response trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter any immune system process or function as a result of a potential internal or invasive threat.
GO:0006955
GO:0006955
immune response
The amount of matter in the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine.
caripark
2010-05-18T09:05:21Z
ATOL:0001082
Trait.ontology
small intestine weight
tissue weight of the small intestine
VT:0010140
small intestine mass
The amount of matter in the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine.
ATOL:0001082
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to systematic arrangement of the fibers of the second cranial nerve which is responsible for conveying visual information from the retina to the brain.
caripark
2012-02-01T02:59:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010141
optic nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to systematic arrangement of the fibers of the second cranial nerve which is responsible for conveying visual information from the retina to the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the elongated processes of neurons.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:13:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010142
nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the elongated processes of neurons.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion or number of elongated processes of neurons.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:13:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010143
nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of elongated processes of neurons.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The amount of matter in the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
caripark
2010-05-18T09:25:22Z
ATOL:0000557
Trait.ontology
pancreas weight
weight of the pancreas
VT:0010144
pancreas mass
The amount of matter in the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the terminal portion of the intestinal tube adjacent to the anus.
caripark
2010-05-18T09:27:17Z
ATOL:0001117
Trait.ontology
rectum weight
tissue weight of the rectum
VT:0010145
rectum mass
The amount of matter in the terminal portion of the intestinal tube adjacent to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of a protein involved in innate immunity, which can bind mannosylated microorganisms and activate the complement pathway.
caripark
2010-05-07T10:37:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010146
obsolete mannose-binding protein physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of a protein involved in innate immunity, which can bind mannosylated microorganisms and activate the complement pathway.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the endogenous compounds that mediate the local accumulation of fluid, plasma proteins, and leukocytes at the site of injury, insult, or infection.
caripark
2010-05-07T01:46:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010147
obsolete inflammatory mediator physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the endogenous compounds that mediate the local accumulation of fluid, plasma proteins, and leukocytes at the site of injury, insult, or infection.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MGI:cwg
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers to the modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:20:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010148
Merkel's receptor nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers to the modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
MP:0000985
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the class of pro-inflammatory cytokines that attract and activate leukocytes.
caripark
2010-05-07T01:53:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010149
obsolete chemokine physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the class of pro-inflammatory cytokines that attract and activate leukocytes.
MGI:cwg
The proportion or number of nerve fibers to the modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:20:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010150
Merkel's receptor nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers to the modified epidermal cells located in the stratum basale and found mostly in areas where sensory perception is acute.
MP:0000985
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that connect to the neurons located at the interface of the molecular and internal granule layers of the cerebellar cortex.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:43:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010151
Purkinje cell nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that connect to the neurons located at the interface of the molecular and internal granule layers of the cerebellar cortex.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0003894
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of a subset of interleukins that are involved in attracting leukocytes to a site of tissue injury.
caripark
2010-05-07T01:53:50Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010152
obsolete chemotactic interleukin physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of a subset of interleukins that are involved in attracting leukocytes to a site of tissue injury.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this protein secreted by macrophages which is chemotactic for neutrophils and T cells.
caripark
2010-05-07T01:54:10Z
IL-8 physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010153
obsolete interleukin-8 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this protein secreted by macrophages which is chemotactic for neutrophils and T cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that connect to the neurons located at the interface of the molecular and internal granule layers of the cerebellar cortex.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:43:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010154
Purkinje cell nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers that connect to the neurons located at the interface of the molecular and internal granule layers of the cerebellar cortex.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0003894
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of afferent terminals and/or their synapses in the cochlear IHC region.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:57:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010155
cochlear inner hair cell afferent nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of afferent terminals and/or their synapses in the cochlear IHC region.
MP:0004746
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the non-antibody proteins made by inflammatory leukocytes and some non-leukocytic cells that affect the behavior of other cells.
caripark
2010-05-07T01:55:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010156
obsolete cytokine physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the non-antibody proteins made by inflammatory leukocytes and some non-leukocytic cells that affect the behavior of other cells.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
MGI:cwg
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers to the normally dense plexus of efferent terminals that contact radial fibers of the spiral ganglion below cochlear IHCs or of the sparser plexus of terminals positioned around IHC somata; normally, lateral olivocochlear neurons, which are found in and/or around the lateral superior olive, project mainly to the ipsilateral cochlea and terminate mostly on dendritic fibers below IHCs.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:57:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010157
cochlear inner hair cell efferent nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers to the normally dense plexus of efferent terminals that contact radial fibers of the spiral ganglion below cochlear IHCs or of the sparser plexus of terminals positioned around IHC somata; normally, lateral olivocochlear neurons, which are found in and/or around the lateral superior olive, project mainly to the ipsilateral cochlea and terminate mostly on dendritic fibers below IHCs.
MP:0004633
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the cytokines produced by T cells, fibroblasts and other cells in response to a challenge by a foreign agents such as viruses, bacteria, parasites and tumor cells.
caripark
2010-05-07T01:59:26Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010158
obsolete interferon physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the cytokines produced by T cells, fibroblasts and other cells in response to a challenge by a foreign agents such as viruses, bacteria, parasites and tumor cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MGI:hdene
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the cytokines produced by leukocytes.
caripark
2010-05-07T01:59:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010159
obsolete interleukin physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the cytokines produced by leukocytes.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of a a serum glycoprotein produced by activated macrophages and NK cells and involved in initiating local inflammatory responses, particularly by its action on the endothelium of local blood vessels; its actions result in increased vascular permeability and induction of expression of adhesion molecules on the endothelium.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:02:53Z
TNF physiology trait
TNF-alpha physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010160
obsolete tumor necrosis factor-alpha physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of a a serum glycoprotein produced by activated macrophages and NK cells and involved in initiating local inflammatory responses, particularly by its action on the endothelium of local blood vessels; its actions result in increased vascular permeability and induction of expression of adhesion molecules on the endothelium.
MeSH:D12.644.276.374.500.800
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this soluble factor produced by macrophages/monocytes that activates vascular endothelium and lymphocytes.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:38:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010161
obsolete interleukin-1 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this soluble factor produced by macrophages/monocytes that activates vascular endothelium and lymphocytes.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this factor that is a co-regulator of mast cell growth and produced by T and B cells.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:38:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010162
obsolete interleukin-10 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this factor that is a co-regulator of mast cell growth and produced by T and B cells.
MGI:pvb
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this cytokine released by helper T cells that stimulates proliferation of T lymphocytes and activated B lymphocytes.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:38:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010163
obsolete interleukin-2 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this cytokine released by helper T cells that stimulates proliferation of T lymphocytes and activated B lymphocytes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this soluble factor produced by B- and T-cells, with effects on T- and B-cell growth and differentiation, and in acute phase reactions.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:38:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010164
obsolete interleukin-6 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of this soluble factor produced by B- and T-cells, with effects on T- and B-cell growth and differentiation, and in acute phase reactions.
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
OBSOLETE. The degree of function or response of this cytokine released by helper T cells that stimulates proliferation of T lymphocytes and activated B lymphocytes.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:38:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010165
obsolete interleukin-2 activity
true
OBSOLETE. The degree of function or response of this cytokine released by helper T cells that stimulates proliferation of T lymphocytes and activated B lymphocytes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
OBSOLETE. The degree of function or response to an external intervention of the cytokine released by helper T cells that stimulates proliferation of T lymphocytes and activated B lymphocytes.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:39:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010166
obsolete induced interleukin-2 activity
true
OBSOLETE. The degree of function or response to an external intervention of the cytokine released by helper T cells that stimulates proliferation of T lymphocytes and activated B lymphocytes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the complement proteins.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:51:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010167
obsolete complement protein physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of any of the complement proteins.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C1.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010168
obsolete C1 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C1.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C2.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010169
obsolete C2 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C2.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C3.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010170
obsolete C3 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C3.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C4.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010171
obsolete C4 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C4.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C5.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010172
obsolete C5 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C5.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C6.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010173
obsolete C6 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C6.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C7.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010174
obsolete C7 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C7.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C8.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010175
obsolete C8 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C8.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C9.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010176
obsolete C9 physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, C9.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, factor B.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010177
obsolete factor B physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, factor B.
MGI:cwg
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, factor D.
caripark
2010-05-07T02:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010178
obsolete factor D physiology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of the complement protein, factor D.
MGI:cwg
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the organs or cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
caripark
2010-05-07T03:14:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010179
immune system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the organs or cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the cells found in the bone marrow during their formation and differentiation.
caripark
2010-05-10T08:49:16Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010180
bone marrow cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the cells found in the bone marrow during their formation and differentiation.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of cells found in the bone marrow, which eventually give rise to the granulocyte line of blood cells, during their formation and differentiation.
caripark
2010-05-10T08:55:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010181
myeloblast development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of cells found in the bone marrow, which eventually give rise to the granulocyte line of blood cells, during their formation and differentiation.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of any of the cells found in the blood during their formation or differentiation.
caripark
2010-05-10T09:16:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010182
blood cell development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of any of the cells found in the blood during their formation or differentiation.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
caripark
2010-05-10T09:18:15Z
thrombocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010183
platelet morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which lymphocyte populations (any of the white blood cells that include B cells, T cells, and NK cells) undergo expansion by cell division.
caripark
2010-05-10T12:58:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010184
lymphocyte proliferation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which lymphocyte populations (any of the white blood cells that include B cells, T cells, and NK cells) undergo expansion by cell division.
MP:0003945
The proportion or number of afferent terminals and/or their synapses in the cochlear IHC region.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:57:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010185
cochlear inner hair cell afferent nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of afferent terminals and/or their synapses in the cochlear IHC region.
MP:0004746
The proportion or number of nerve fibers to the normally dense plexus of efferent terminals that contact radial fibers of the spiral ganglion below cochlear IHCs or of the sparser plexus of terminals positioned around IHC somata; normally, lateral olivocochlear neurons, which are found in and/or around the lateral superior olive, project mainly to the ipsilateral cochlea and terminate mostly on dendritic fibers below IHCs.
caripark
2012-02-01T03:57:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010186
cochlear inner hair cell efferent nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers to the normally dense plexus of efferent terminals that contact radial fibers of the spiral ganglion below cochlear IHCs or of the sparser plexus of terminals positioned around IHC somata; normally, lateral olivocochlear neurons, which are found in and/or around the lateral superior olive, project mainly to the ipsilateral cochlea and terminate mostly on dendritic fibers below IHCs.
MP:0004633
The proportion or number of nerve fibers to any part of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin and which are believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
caripark
2012-02-01T04:21:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010187
Meissner's corpuscle nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers to any part of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin and which are believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers to any part of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin and which are believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
caripark
2012-02-01T04:21:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010188
Meissner's corpuscle nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of nerve fibers to any part of the numerous oval bodies found in the dermal papillae of thick skin and which are believed to be mechanoreceptors for tactile sensation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of sensory or motor nerve fibers to targets in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
caripark
2012-02-01T04:26:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010189
muscle nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of sensory or motor nerve fibers to targets in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of granular leukocytes that are characterized by pale-staining, lobate nucleus and cytoplasm and contain dark-staining granules of varying size and stainable by basic dyes.
caripark
2010-05-11T09:41:19Z
basophil differentiation
Trait.ontology
VT:0010190
basophil development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of granular leukocytes that are characterized by pale-staining, lobate nucleus and cytoplasm and contain dark-staining granules of varying size and stainable by basic dyes.
MeSH:D001491
The proportion or number of cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
caripark
2010-05-11T12:46:43Z
immune cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010191
immune system cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD4-negative, CD8-negative, alpha-beta T cell present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
caripark
2010-05-12T03:54:35Z
CD4-, CD8-, alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell morphology trait
CD4-negative, CD8-negative, alpha-beta intraepithelial T lymphocyte morphology trait
CD4-negative, CD8-negative, alpha-beta intraepithelial T-cell morphology trait
CD4-negative, CD8-negative, alpha-beta intraepithelial T-lymphocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010192
CD4-negative, CD8-negative, alpha-beta intraepithelial T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD4-negative, CD8-negative, alpha-beta T cell present in columnar epithelia such as in the gastrointestinal tract; intraepithelial T cells often have distinct developmental pathways and activation requirements.
CL:0000935
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
caripark
2010-05-18T09:42:04Z
ATOL:0001111
Trait.ontology
VT:0010193
colon length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
caripark
2010-05-18T09:43:26Z
ATOL:0001113
Trait.ontology
colon weight
tissue weight of the colon
VT:0010194
colon mass
The amount of matter in the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
caripark
2010-05-18T09:47:27Z
ATOL:0000558
Trait.ontology
VT:0010195
intestine length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ATOL:0000558
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
caripark
2010-05-18T09:49:33Z
ATOL:0000559
tissue weight of the intestine
Trait.ontology
intestine weight
VT:0010196
intestine mass
The amount of matter in the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
caripark
2010-05-18T09:53:20Z
ATOL:0001084
Trait.ontology
VT:0010197
duodenum length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
caripark
2010-05-18T09:54:49Z
ATOL:0001086
Trait.ontology
duodenum weight
tissue weight of the duodenum
VT:0010198
duodenum mass
The amount of matter in the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The volume of or amount contained in the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
caripark
2010-05-18T10:05:39Z
ATOL:0000560
stomach volume
Trait.ontology
abomasum volume
VT:0010199
stomach capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
caripark
2010-05-18T10:08:40Z
ATOL:0000561
Trait.ontology
abomasum weight
stomach weight
tissue weight of the stomach
VT:0010200
stomach mass
The amount of matter in the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of smooth excitable and contractile fibers of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
caripark
2010-05-18T10:11:22Z
ATOL:0000562
muscle thickness of the stomach
Trait.ontology
VT:0010201
stomach muscle thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of smooth excitable and contractile fibers of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of epithelial cells of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
caripark
2010-05-18T10:36:32Z
ATOL:0000563
Trait.ontology
mucosa thickness of the stomach
stomach mucosa thickness
VT:0010202
stomach epithelium thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of epithelial cells of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the first muscular and glandular part of the stomach of birds where digestive enzymes are secreted and mixed with food.
caripark
2010-05-18T10:49:39Z
ATOL:0000564
Trait.ontology
VT:0010203
proventriculus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the first muscular and glandular part of the stomach of birds where digestive enzymes are secreted and mixed with food.
ATOL:0000564
VTO:INRA
The volume of or amount contained in the first muscular and glandular part of the stomach of birds where digestive enzymes are secreted and mixed with food.
caripark
2010-05-18T10:51:21Z
ATOL:0000565
proventriculus volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0010204
proventriculus capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the first muscular and glandular part of the stomach of birds where digestive enzymes are secreted and mixed with food.
ATOL:0000564
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the first muscular and glandular part of the stomach of birds where digestive enzymes are secreted and mixed with food.
caripark
2010-05-18T10:52:28Z
ATOL:0000566
Trait.ontology
proventriculus weight
tissue weight of the proventriculus
VT:0010205
proventriculus mass
The amount of matter in the first muscular and glandular part of the stomach of birds where digestive enzymes are secreted and mixed with food.
ATOL:0000564
VTO:INRA
The distance between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the first muscular and glandular part of the stomach of birds where digestive enzymes are secreted and mixed with food.
caripark
2010-05-18T10:59:41Z
ATOL:0000567
mucosa thickness of the proventriculus
Trait.ontology
VT:0010206
proventriculus mucosa thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the first muscular and glandular part of the stomach of birds where digestive enzymes are secreted and mixed with food.
RGD:MS
VTO:CP
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle layer of the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
caripark
2010-05-18T11:21:53Z
ATOL:0001088
muscle thickness of the duodenum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010207
duodenum muscle thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle layer of the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
caripark
2010-05-18T11:23:59Z
ATOL:0001089
mucosa thickness of the duodenum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010208
duodenum mucosa thickness
The distance from between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the finger-like projections of the mucosal layer of the duodenum.
caripark
2010-05-18T11:26:12Z
ATOL:0001090
duodenum villi height
height of the villi of the duodenum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010209
duodenum villi length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the finger-like projections of the mucosal layer of the duodenum.
ATOL:0001090
RGD:MS
VTO:INRA
The distance between the inferior and superior edges of any of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the duodenum.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:15:05Z
ATOL:0001091
depth of the glandular crypts of the duodenum
duodenum glandular crypt depth
Trait.ontology
VT:0010210
duodenum crypt of Lieberkuhn depth
The distance between the inferior and superior edges of any of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the duodenum.
ATOL:0001091
ATOL:0001819
VTO:INRA
The distance from side to side of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the duodenum.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:17:08Z
ATOL:0001092
duodenum glandular crypt width
width of the glandular crypts of the duodenum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010211
duodenum crypt of Lieberkuhn width
The distance from side to side of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the duodenum.
ATOL:0001092
ATOL:0001819
VTO:INRA
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:32:04Z
ATOL:0001093
Trait.ontology
VT:0010212
jejunum length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
ATOL:0001093
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:33:17Z
ATOL:0001095
Trait.ontology
jejunum weight
tissue weight of the jejunum
VT:0010213
jejunum mass
The amount of matter in the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
MS:RGD
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle layer of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:35:18Z
ATOL:0001097
muscle thickness of the jejunum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010214
jejunum muscle thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle layer of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
ATOL:0001097
RGD:MS
VTO:CP
The distance between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:35:18Z
ATOL:0001098
mucosa thickness of the jejunum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010215
jejunum mucosa thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum.
ATOL:0001098
RGD:MS
VTO:CP
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the finger-like projections of the mucosal cell layer of the jejunum.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:35:18Z
ATOL:0001099
height of the villi of the jejunum
jejunum villi height
Trait.ontology
VT:0010216
jejunum villi length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the finger-like projections of the mucosal cell layer of the jejunum.
ATOL:0001099
RGD:MS
VTO:INRA
The distance between the inferior and superior edges of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the jejunum.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:35:18Z
ATOL:0000569
depth of the glandular crypts of the jejunum
jejunum glandular crypt depth
Trait.ontology
VT:0010217
jejunum crypt of Lieberkuhn depth
The distance between the inferior and superior edges of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the jejunum.
ATOL:0000569
VTO:INRA
The distance from side to side of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the jejunum.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:35:18Z
ATOL:0000570
jejunum glandular crypt width
width of the glandular crypts of the jejunum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010218
jejunum crypt of Lieberkuhn width
The distance from side to side of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the jejunum.
ATOL:0000570
VTO:INRA
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the distal portion of the digestive tube that extends from the ileocecal valve to the anus.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:45:42Z
ATOL:0001102
Trait.ontology
VT:0010219
large intestine length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the distal portion of the digestive tube that extends from the ileocecal valve to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the distal portion of the digestive tube that extends from the ileocecal valve to the anus.
caripark
2010-05-18T12:49:45Z
ATOL:0001104
Trait.ontology
large intestine weight
tissue weight of the large intestine
VT:0010220
large intestine mass
The amount of matter in the distal portion of the digestive tube that extends from the ileocecal valve to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous lining of the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum; this consists of epithelium, lamina propria, and a layer of smooth muscle cells.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:14:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010221
duodenum mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous lining of the first division of the small intestine that extends from the pyloris to the junction with the jejunum; this consists of epithelium, lamina propria, and a layer of smooth muscle cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous lining of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum; this consists of epithelium, lamina propria, and a layer of smooth muscle cells.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:14:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010222
jejunum mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous lining of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the duodenum to the ileum; this consists of epithelium, lamina propria, and a layer of smooth muscle cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous lining of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon; this consists of epithelium, lamina propria, and a layer of smooth muscle cells.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:14:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010223
ileum mucosa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the mucous lining of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon; this consists of epithelium, lamina propria, and a layer of smooth muscle cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:29:40Z
ATOL:0000571
Trait.ontology
VT:0010224
ileum length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:30:45Z
ATOL:0000572
Trait.ontology
ileum weight
tissue weight of the ileum
VT:0010225
ileum mass
The amount of matter in the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle layer of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:32:06Z
ATOL:0000573
muscle thickness of the ileum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010226
ileum muscle thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle layer of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:39:19Z
ATOL:0000574
mucosa thickness of the ileum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010227
ileum mucosa thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the portion of the small intestine that extends from the jejunum to the colon.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the finger-like projections of the mucosal cell layer of the ileum.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:39:19Z
ATOL:0000575
Trait.ontology
height of the villi of the ileum
ileum villi height
VT:0010228
ileum villi length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the finger-like projections of the mucosal cell layer of the ileum.
ATOL:0000575
RGD:MS
VTO:INRA
The distance between the inferior and superior edges of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the ileum.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:39:19Z
ATOL:0000576
depth of the glandular crypts of the ileum
ileum glandular crypt depth
Trait.ontology
VT:0010229
ileum crypt of Lieberkuhn depth
The distance between the inferior and superior edges of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the ileum.
ATOL:0000576
VTO:INRA
The distance from side to side of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the ileum.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:39:19Z
ATOL:0000577
ileum glandular crypt width
width of the glandular crypts of the ileum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010230
ileum crypt of Lieberkuhn width
The distance from side to side of the straight tubular glands located in the epithelial layer of the intestine between the bases of the villi of the ileum.
ATOL:0000577
VTO:INRA
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle surrounding the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:56:41Z
ATOL:0001115
muscle thickness of the colon
Trait.ontology
VT:0010231
colon muscle thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle surrounding the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
caripark
2010-05-18T01:58:45Z
ATOL:0001116
mucosa thickness of the colon
Trait.ontology
VT:0010232
colon mucosa thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle surrounding the large sac at the ileum and large intestine junction.
caripark
2010-05-18T02:00:46Z
ATOL:0001109
muscle thickness of the cecum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010233
cecum muscle thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle surrounding the large sac at the ileum and large intestine junction.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the large sac at the ileum and large intestine junction.
caripark
2010-05-18T02:00:46Z
ATOL:0001110
mucosa thickness of the cecum
Trait.ontology
VT:0010234
cecum mucosa thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the mucosal layer lining the large sac at the ileum and large intestine junction.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large fermentation chamber situated anteriorly to the stomach in some species.
caripark
2010-05-18T02:21:33Z
ATOL:0000578
Trait.ontology
VT:0010235
forestomach morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the large fermentation chamber situated anteriorly to the stomach in some species.
ATOL:0000578
VTO:INRA
The volume of or amount contained in the large fermentation chamber situated anteriorly to the stomach in some species.
caripark
2010-05-18T02:23:08Z
ATOL:0000568
forestomach volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0010236
forestomach capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the large fermentation chamber situated anteriorly to the stomach in some species.
ATOL:0000578
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the large fermentation chamber situated anteriorly to the stomach in some species.
caripark
2010-05-18T02:24:09Z
ATOL:0000579
Trait.ontology
forestomach weight
tissue weight of the forestomach
VT:0010237
forestomach mass
The amount of matter in the large fermentation chamber situated anteriorly to the stomach in some species.
ATOL:0000578
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the esophageal anatomical diverticulum in some species.
caripark
2010-05-18T02:27:52Z
ATOL:0000580
Trait.ontology
VT:0010238
crop morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the esophageal anatomical diverticulum in some species.
ATOL:0000580
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the esophageal anatomical diverticulum in some species.
caripark
2010-05-18T02:29:52Z
ATOL:0000581
Trait.ontology
crop weight
tissue weight of the crop
VT:0010239
crop mass
The amount of matter in the esophageal anatomical diverticulum in some species.
ATOL:0000581
MS:RGD
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the first two compartments of the forestomach of ruminants, composed of the reticulum and the rumen which communicates anteriorly with the oesophagus and posteriorly with the omasum.
caripark
2010-05-19T08:32:21Z
reticulorumen morphology trait
rumen morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010240
reticulo-rumen morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the first two compartments of the forestomach of ruminants, composed of the reticulum and the rumen which communicates anteriorly with the oesophagus and posteriorly with the omasum.
VTO:INRA
The volume of or amount contained in the forestomach of ruminants, composed of the reticulum and the rumen which communicates anteriorly with the esophagus and posteriorly with the omasum.
caripark
2010-05-19T08:44:20Z
reticulo-rumen volume
reticulorumen volume
rumen volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0010241
reticulo-rumen capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the forestomach of ruminants, composed of the reticulum and the rumen which communicates anteriorly with the esophagus and posteriorly with the omasum.
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the forestomach of ruminants, composed of the reticulum and the rumen which communicates anteriorly with the oesophagus and posteriorly with the omasum.
caripark
2010-05-19T08:49:24Z
reticulorumen weight
rumen weight
tissue weight of the rumen
Trait.ontology
reticulo-rumen weight
tissue weight of the reticulo-rumen
VT:0010242
reticulo-rumen mass
The amount of matter in the forestomach of ruminants, composed of the reticulum and the rumen which communicates anteriorly with the oesophagus and posteriorly with the omasum.
VTO:INRA
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of membranous tissue that lines the internal surface of the reticulo-rumen.
caripark
2010-05-19T09:01:13Z
epithelium thickness of the reticulo-rumen
reticulorumen epithelium thickness
epithelium thickness of the rumen
Trait.ontology
VT:0010243
reticulo-rumen epithelium thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the layer of membranous tissue that lines the internal surface of the reticulo-rumen.
RGD:MS
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, finger-like projections of the surface epithelial layer in the rumen.
caripark
2010-05-19T09:05:46Z
ATOL:0000586
Trait.ontology
VT:0010244
rumen papillae morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, finger-like projections of the surface epithelial layer in the rumen.
ATOL:0000586
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the third forestomach of ruminants which connects the reticulum to the abomasum.
caripark
2010-05-19T09:07:50Z
ATOL:0000587
Trait.ontology
VT:0010245
omasum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the third forestomach of ruminants which connects the reticulum to the abomasum.
ATOL:0000587
VTO:INRA
The volume of or amount contained in the third forestomach of ruminants which connects the reticulum to the abomasum.
caripark
2010-05-19T09:09:16Z
ATOL:0000588
omasum volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0010246
omasum capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the third forestomach of ruminants which connects the reticulum to the abomasum.
ATOL:0000588
RGD:MS
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the third forestomach in ruminants which connects the reticulum to the abomasum.
caripark
2010-05-19T09:10:47Z
ATOL:0000589
Trait.ontology
omasum weight
tissue weight of the omasum
VT:0010247
omasum mass
The amount of matter in the third forestomach in ruminants which connects the reticulum to the abomasum.
ATOL:0000589
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the blood forming organs and tissues and the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
caripark
2010-05-19T10:57:30Z
haemolymphoid system trait
hematolymphoid system trait
hemolymphatic system trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010248
hemolymphoid system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the blood forming organs and tissues and the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the cells found in the blood.
caripark
2010-05-19T11:35:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010249
blood cell physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in any of the cells found in the blood.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of cells found in the blood and/or the blood-forming organs and tissues.
caripark
2010-05-19T02:08:38Z
hemopoietic system trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010250
hematopoietic system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of cells found in the blood and/or the blood-forming organs and tissues.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the blood forming organs and tissues and the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
caripark
2010-05-19T02:16:10Z
haemolymphoid system development trait
hematolymphoid system development trait
hemolymphatic system development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010251
hemolymphoid system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the blood forming organs and tissues and the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood forming organs and tissues and the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
caripark
2010-05-19T02:16:25Z
haemolymphoid system morphology trait
hematolymphoid system morphology trait
hemolymphatic system morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010252
hemolymphoid system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the blood forming organs and tissues and the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the blood forming organs and tissues and the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
caripark
2010-05-19T02:16:49Z
haemolymphoid system physiology trait
hematolymphoid system physiology trait
hemolymphatic system physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010253
hemolymphoid system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the blood forming organs and tissues and the system of lymphoid channels and tissues that drains extracellular fluid from the periphery via the thoracic duct to the blood.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cells found in the blood and/or the blood-forming organs and tissues.
caripark
2010-05-19T02:22:32Z
hemopoietic system physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010254
hematopoietic system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cells found in the blood and/or the blood-forming organs and tissues.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells found in the blood and/or the blood-forming organs and tissues.
caripark
2010-05-19T02:25:32Z
EFO:0010819
hemopoietic system development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010255
hematopoietic system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the cells found in the blood and/or the blood-forming organs and tissues.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the first secretion of the mammary gland before milk production; provides energy and passive immunity to newborn offspring.
caripark
2010-05-19T03:36:39Z
ATOL:0000590
Trait.ontology
VT:0010256
colostrum trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the first secretion of the mammary gland before milk production; provides energy and passive immunity to newborn offspring.
ATOL:0000590
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume of proteins that function as a primary mechanism for protection against disease present in the first secretion of the mammary gland before milk production.
caripark
2010-05-19T03:47:57Z
ATOL:0000591
Trait.ontology
VT:0010257
colostrum immunoglobulin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of proteins that function as a primary mechanism for protection against disease present in the first secretion of the mammary gland before milk production.
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of the principal immunoglobulin in exocrine secretions.
caripark
2010-05-19T04:01:54Z
ATOL:0000592
colostrum immunoglobulin A concentration
Trait.ontology
VT:0010258
colostrum immunoglobulin A amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of the principal immunoglobulin in exocrine secretions.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of the major antibody for antitoxins, viruses, and bacteria; also activates complement.
caripark
2010-05-19T04:04:14Z
ATOL:0000593
colostrum IgG content
colostrum immunoglobulin G concentration
Trait.ontology
VT:0010259
colostrum immunoglobulin G amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of the major antibody for antitoxins, viruses, and bacteria; also activates complement.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of an immunoglobulin formed during the early period of an immune response; also stimulates complement activity.
caripark
2010-05-19T04:07:18Z
ATOL:0000594
colostrum IgM content
colostrum immunoglobulin M concentration
Trait.ontology
VT:0010260
colostrum immunoglobulin M amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of an immunoglobulin formed during the early period of an immune response; also stimulates complement activity.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportion, quantity, or volume of butterfat present in milk.
caripark
2010-05-19T04:15:04Z
ATOL:0001520
milk fat content
Trait.ontology
VT:0010261
milk fat amount
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportion, quantity, or volume of butterfat present in milk.
ATOL:0001520
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion or number of sensory or motor nerve fibers to targets in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
caripark
2012-02-01T04:26:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010262
muscle nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of sensory or motor nerve fibers to targets in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement of an organ or part of the body.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the immature erythrocyte precursors.
caripark
2010-05-20T11:18:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010263
erythrocyte precursor morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the immature erythrocyte precursors.
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the thin, yellow, milky fluid secreted by the mammary gland, before or after parturition, preceding the production of milk.
caripark
2010-05-20T03:30:45Z
colostrum volume
Trait.ontology
colostrum yield
VT:0010264
colostrum amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the thin, yellow, milky fluid secreted by the mammary gland, before or after parturition, preceding the production of milk.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The proportion or number of somatic cells (leukocytes and epithelial cells) present in colostrum.
caripark
2010-05-20T03:34:56Z
ATOL:0000597
colostrum somatic cell count
colostrum somatic cell number
Trait.ontology
VT:0010265
colostrum somatic cell quantity
The proportion or number of somatic cells (leukocytes and epithelial cells) present in colostrum.
ATOL:0000597
RGD :MS
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of beta-lactoglobulin, which may bind retinol; this milk constituent is allergenic.
caripark
2010-05-20T04:06:39Z
ATOL:0000598
milk beta-lactoglobulin content
Trait.ontology
milk beta-lactoglobulin concentration
VT:0010266
milk beta-lactoglobulin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of beta-lactoglobulin, which may bind retinol; this milk constituent is allergenic.
ATOL:0000598
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of whey acidic protein (WAP), a major protein of whey in rodents and rabbits (as well as marsupials), which belongs to the four disulfide core family.
caripark
2010-05-20T04:09:37Z
ATOL:0000599
milk whey acidic protein content
Trait.ontology
milk WAP content
milk whey acidic protein concentration
VT:0010267
milk whey acidic protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of whey acidic protein (WAP), a major protein of whey in rodents and rabbits (as well as marsupials), which belongs to the four disulfide core family.
ATOL:0000599
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of lactoferrin, a globular multifunctional protein with antimicrobial activity; part of innate defense.
caripark
2010-05-20T04:09:37Z
ATOL:0000600
milk lactoferrin content
Trait.ontology
milk lactoferrin concentration
VT:0010268
milk lactoferrin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of lactoferrin, a globular multifunctional protein with antimicrobial activity; part of innate defense.
ATOL:0000600
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of chemical substances produced by an organ, cells of an organ, or scattered cells, having a specific regulatory effect on the activity of an organ or organs.
caripark
2010-05-21T09:27:13Z
ATOL:0000601
Trait.ontology
colostrum hormone concentration
VT:0010269
colostrum hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of chemical substances produced by an organ, cells of an organ, or scattered cells, having a specific regulatory effect on the activity of an organ or organs.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of members of the hormone family that includes estrogens, progesterone, glucocorticoids, and androgens.
caripark
2010-05-21T09:59:08Z
ATOL:0000602
Trait.ontology
colostrum steroid concentration
VT:0010270
colostrum steroid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of members of the hormone family that includes estrogens, progesterone, glucocorticoids, and androgens.
ATOL:0000602
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of the peptide hormone secreted by white adipocytes and believed to regulate food intake and energy balance.
caripark
2010-05-21T09:59:08Z
ATOL:0000603
Trait.ontology
colostrum leptin concentration
VT:0010271
colostrum leptin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of the peptide hormone secreted by white adipocytes and believed to regulate food intake and energy balance.
ATOL:0000603
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of the hormone that stimulates milk secretion.
caripark
2010-05-21T09:59:08Z
ATOL:0000604
Trait.ontology
colostrum prolactin concentration
VT:0010272
colostrum prolactin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of the hormone that stimulates milk secretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of any factors which promote cell proliferation.
caripark
2010-05-21T09:59:08Z
ATOL:0000605
Trait.ontology
colostrum growth hormone concentration
VT:0010273
colostrum growth factor amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in colostrum of any factors which promote cell proliferation.
ATOL:0000605
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the outer ears in relation to each other or to the skull.
caripark
2012-02-10T01:26:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010274
ear orientation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location or arrangement of the outer ears in relation to each other or to the skull.
MP:0000023
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of any substance, usually a peptide or steroid, that has a specific metabolic regulatory effect on the activity or behavior of cells expressing a receptor for the hormone.
caripark
2010-05-21T11:21:36Z
ATOL:0000607
milk hormone content
Trait.ontology
hormones in milk
milk hormone concentration
VT:0010275
milk hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of any substance, usually a peptide or steroid, that has a specific metabolic regulatory effect on the activity or behavior of cells expressing a receptor for the hormone.
ATOL:0000607
MP:0003953
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of members of the hormone family that includes estrogens, progesterone, glucocorticoids, and androgens.
caripark
2010-05-21T11:26:27Z
ATOL:0000608
milk steroid content
Trait.ontology
milk steroid concentration
VT:0010276
milk steroid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of members of the hormone family that includes estrogens, progesterone, glucocorticoids, and androgens.
ATOL:0000608
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the peptide hormone secreted by white adipocytes and believed to regulate food intake and energy balance.
caripark
2010-05-21T11:26:27Z
ATOL:0000609
milk leptin content
Trait.ontology
milk leptin concentration
VT:0010277
milk leptin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the peptide hormone secreted by white adipocytes and believed to regulate food intake and energy balance.
ATOL:0000609
MP:0005667
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the hormone that stimulates milk secretion.
caripark
2010-05-21T11:26:27Z
ATOL:0000610
milk prolactin content
Trait.ontology
milk prolactin concentration
VT:0010278
milk prolactin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the hormone that stimulates milk secretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of any factors which promote cell proliferation.
caripark
2010-05-21T11:26:27Z
ATOL:0000611
milk growth factor content
Trait.ontology
milk growth factor concentration
VT:0010279
milk growth factor amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of any factors which promote cell proliferation.
ATOL:0000611
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume of casein, the predominant phosphoprotein in milk.
caripark
2010-05-21T12:20:10Z
ATOL:0000612
milk casein content
Trait.ontology
milk casein concentration
VT:0010280
accounts for nearly 80% of the protein in cow's milk and cheese
milk casein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of casein, the predominant phosphoprotein in milk.
ATOL:0000612
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the most abundant casein in the milk of ruminants and rabbits.
caripark
2010-05-21T12:27:38Z
ATOL:0000613
milk alpha-S1-casein content
Trait.ontology
milk alpha-S1-casein concentration
VT:0010281
milk alpha-S1-casein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the most abundant casein in the milk of ruminants and rabbits.
ATOL:0000613
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of alpa-S2-casein, a minor form of casein.
caripark
2010-05-21T12:27:38Z
ATOL:0000614
milk alpha-S2-casein content
Trait.ontology
milk alpha-S2-casein concentration
VT:0010282
milk alpha-S2-casein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of alpa-S2-casein, a minor form of casein.
ATOL:0000614
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of kappa-casein, a casein which plays a crucial role in micellar structure; its concentration determines micellar size.
caripark
2010-05-21T12:27:38Z
ATOL:0000615
milk kappa-casein content
Trait.ontology
milk kappa-casein concentration
VT:0010283
milk kappa-casein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of kappa-casein, a casein which plays a crucial role in micellar structure; its concentration determines micellar size.
ATOL:0000615
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume of beta-casein in milk.
caripark
2010-05-21T12:27:38Z
ATOL:0000616
milk beta-casein content
Trait.ontology
milk beta-casein concentration
VT:0010284
milk beta-casein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of beta-casein in milk.
ATOL:0000616
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this element in milk.
caripark
2010-05-21T02:13:16Z
ATOL:0001521
milk nitrogen content
Trait.ontology
milk nitrogen
milk nitrogen concentration
VT:0010285
milk nitrogen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this element in milk.
ATOL:0001521
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the nerve fibers that convey impulses from the central nervous system to stimulate muscle contraction or glandular secretion.
caripark
2012-03-19T12:48:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010286
motor nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic arrangement of the nerve fibers that convey impulses from the central nervous system to stimulate muscle contraction or glandular secretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of lactose, the major sugar found in colostrum and milk; it is composed of one molecule of glucose and one molecule of galactose.
caripark
2010-05-21T02:24:28Z
ATOL:0000619
EFO:0010507
milk lactose content
Trait.ontology
milk lactose concentration
VT:0010287
milk lactose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of lactose, the major sugar found in colostrum and milk; it is composed of one molecule of glucose and one molecule of galactose.
ATOL:0000619
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
caripark
2010-05-21T02:44:27Z
ATOL:0000620
milk mineral content
Trait.ontology
milk mineral concentration
VT:0010288
milk mineral amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
VTO:INRA
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that convey impulses from the central nervous system to stimulate muscle contraction or glandular secretion.
caripark
2012-03-19T12:53:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010289
motor nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers that convey impulses from the central nervous system to stimulate muscle contraction or glandular secretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
caripark
2010-05-21T02:58:45Z
ATOL:0000622
milk calcium content
Trait.ontology
milk calcium concentration
VT:0010290
milk calcium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
ATOL:0000622
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of potassium, an alkaline metallic element.
caripark
2010-05-21T03:03:34Z
ATOL:0000623
milk potassium content
Trait.ontology
milk potassium concentration
VT:0010291
milk potassium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of potassium, an alkaline metallic element.
ATOL:0000623
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of sodium, a metallic element.
caripark
2010-05-21T03:03:34Z
ATOL:0000624
milk sodium content
Trait.ontology
milk sodium concentration
VT:0010292
milk sodium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of sodium, a metallic element.
ATOL:0000624
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this nonmetallic essential element which occurs naturally in phosphates and takes part in a broad variety of chemical reactions.
caripark
2010-05-21T03:03:34Z
ATOL:0000625
milk phosphorus content
Trait.ontology
milk phosphorus concentration
VT:0010293
milk phosphorus amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this nonmetallic essential element which occurs naturally in phosphates and takes part in a broad variety of chemical reactions.
ATOL:0000625
MeSH:D010758
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of any binary compound of chlorine.
caripark
2010-05-21T03:03:34Z
ATOL:0000626
milk chloride content
Trait.ontology
milk chloride concentration
VT:0010294
milk chloride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of any binary compound of chlorine.
ATOL:0000626
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this alkaline earth element, atomic number 12, atomic symbol Mg.
caripark
2010-05-21T03:03:34Z
ATOL:0000627
milk magnesium content
Trait.ontology
milk magnesium concentration
VT:0010295
milk magnesium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this alkaline earth element, atomic number 12, atomic symbol Mg.
ATOL:0000627
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion or number of nerve fibers to sympathetic termini.
caripark
2012-03-19T12:56:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010296
sympathetic nerve fiber quantity
The proportion or number of nerve fibers to sympathetic termini.
MP:0009284
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic organization of nerve fibers to sympathetic termini.
caripark
2012-03-19T12:57:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010297
sympathetic nerve fiber organization trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the systematic organization of nerve fibers to sympathetic termini.
MP:0009284
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lower chamber(s) of the heart.
caripark
2012-05-22T09:47:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010298
heart ventricle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lower chamber(s) of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of blood vessel formation and remodeling, following initial formation of the vascular network.
caripark
2012-06-15T01:47:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010299
angiogenesis
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of blood vessel formation and remodeling, following initial formation of the vascular network.
MP:0000260
PMID:9109485
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the initial establishment of the vascular network.
caripark
2012-06-15T01:47:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010300
vasculogenesis
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the initial establishment of the vascular network.
MP:0001622
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood through the body.
caripark
2012-06-15T01:50:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010301
heart physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the hollow, muscular organ that pumps blood through the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a crystalline acid occurring as an end product of purine metabolism.
caripark
2012-07-10T11:09:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010302
blood uric acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a crystalline acid occurring as an end product of purine metabolism.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of straight chain monocarboxylic acids naturally occurring in fats found in milk fat; they are saturated and unsaturated.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:11:45Z
milk fatty acid content
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid concentration
VT:0010303
milk fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of straight chain monocarboxylic acids naturally occurring in fats found in milk fat; they are saturated and unsaturated.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The proportion, quantity, or volume of straight chain monocarboxylic acids without double bonds in their chains found in milk fat.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:17:14Z
milk saturated fatty acid content
Trait.ontology
VT:0010304
milk saturated fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of straight chain monocarboxylic acids without double bonds in their chains found in milk fat.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The proportion, quantity, or volume of straight chain monocarboxylic acids with one or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds found in milk fat.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:18:07Z
milk unsaturated fatty acid content
Trait.ontology
VT:0010305
milk unsaturated fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of straight chain monocarboxylic acids with one or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds found in milk fat.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a four-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:22:09Z
ATOL:0000638
milk butyric acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk butyric acid content
milk butyric acid percentage
milk fatty acid C4:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C4:0 percentage
VT:0010306
milk fatty acid C4:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a four-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000638
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a five-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:22:09Z
ATOL:0000639
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C5:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C5:0 percentage
VT:0010307
milk fatty acid C5:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a five-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000639
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a six-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:22:09Z
ATOL:0000640
milk caproic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk caproic acid content
milk caproic acid percentage
milk fatty acid C6:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C6:0 percentage
VT:0010308
milk fatty acid C6:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a six-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000640
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a seven-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:22:09Z
ATOL:0000641
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C7:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C7:0 percentage
VT:0010309
milk fatty acid C7:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a seven-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000641
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with an eight-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:22:09Z
ATOL:0000642
milk caprylic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk caprylic acid content
milk caprylic acid percentage
milk fatty acid C8:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C8:0 percentage
VT:0010310
milk fatty acid C8:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with an eight-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000642
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a nine-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:22:09Z
ATOL:0000643
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C9:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C9:0 percentage
VT:0010311
milk fatty acid C9:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a nine-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000643
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a ten-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:22:09Z
ATOL:0000644
milk capric acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk capric acid content
milk capric acid percentage
milk fatty acid C10:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C10:0 percentage
VT:0010312
milk fatty acid C10:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a ten-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000644
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with an eleven-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:22:09Z
ATOL:0000645
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C11:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C11:0 percentage
VT:0010313
milk fatty acid C11:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with an eleven-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000645
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a twelve-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T09:22:09Z
ATOL:0000646
milk lauric acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C12:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C12:0 percentage
milk lauric acid content
milk lauric acid percentage
VT:0010314
milk fatty acid C12:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a twelve-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000646
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a fourteen-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T10:13:36Z
ATOL:0000647
milk myristic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C14:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C14:0 percentage
milk myristic acid content
milk myristic acid percentage
VT:0010315
milk fatty acid C14:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a fourteen-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000647
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a sixteen-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T10:15:41Z
ATOL:0000648
milk palmitic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C16:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C16:0 percentage
milk palmitic acid content
milk palmitic acid percentage
VT:0010316
milk fatty acid C16:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a sixteen-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000648
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a seventeen-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T10:15:41Z
ATOL:0000649
milk margaric acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C17:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C17:0 percentage
milk margaric acid content
milk margaric acid percentage
VT:0010317
milk fatty acid C17:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a seventeen-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000649
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T10:15:41Z
ATOL:0000650
milk stearic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C18:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C18:0 percentage
milk stearic acid content
milk stearic acid percentage
VT:0010318
milk fatty acid C18:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000650
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T10:15:41Z
ATOL:0000651
milk arachidic acid amount
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C20:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C20:0 percentage
VT:0010319
milk fatty acid C20:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000651
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a twenty-two-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T10:15:41Z
ATOL:0000652
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C22:0 concentration
milk fatty acid C22:0 percentage
VT:0010320
milk fatty acid C22:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of a saturated fatty acid with a twenty-two-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000652
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of unsaturated fatty acids containing at least one double bond in the trans configuration.
caripark
2010-05-24T10:40:54Z
Trait.ontology
milk trans fatty acid concentration
milk trans fatty acid percentage
VT:0010321
milk trans fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of unsaturated fatty acids containing at least one double bond in the trans configuration.
MeSH:D044242
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of unsaturated fatty acids in which the first unsaturated bond is in the third position from the omega carbon (C18:3, n-3; C20:5, n-3; C22:6, n-3).
caripark
2010-05-24T10:40:54Z
ATOL:0000654
Trait.ontology
milk omega-3 fatty acid concentration
milk omega-3 fatty acid percentage
VT:0010322
milk omega-3 fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of unsaturated fatty acids in which the first unsaturated bond is in the third position from the omega carbon (C18:3, n-3; C20:5, n-3; C22:6, n-3).
MeSH:D015525
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of unsaturated fatty acids in which the first unsaturated bond is in the sixth position from the omega carbon (C18:2, n-6; C18:3, n-6; C20:2, n-6; C20:3, n-6; C20:4, n-6; C22:2, n-6; C22:4, n-6; C22:5, n-6).
caripark
2010-05-24T10:40:54Z
ATOL:0000655
EFO:0010732
Trait.ontology
milk omega-6 fatty acid concentration
milk omega-6 fatty acid percentage
VT:0010323
milk omega-6 fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of unsaturated fatty acids in which the first unsaturated bond is in the sixth position from the omega carbon (C18:2, n-6; C18:3, n-6; C20:2, n-6; C20:3, n-6; C20:4, n-6; C22:2, n-6; C22:4, n-6; C22:5, n-6).
MeSH:D043371
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of any/all isomers of linoleic acid in which the double bonds are conjugated (double bonds alternate with single bonds); found especially in meat and dairy products derived from ruminants.
caripark
2010-05-24T10:40:54Z
milk CLA concentration
Trait.ontology
milk CLA content
milk CLA percentage
milk conjugated linoleic acid concentration
milk conjugated linoleic acid percentage
VT:0010324
milk conjugated linoleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of any/all isomers of linoleic acid in which the double bonds are conjugated (double bonds alternate with single bonds); found especially in meat and dairy products derived from ruminants.
MeSH:D044243
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-6 fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone.
caripark
2010-05-24T11:11:14Z
ATOL:0000657
milk fatty acid C18:2(n-6) concentration
milk linoleic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C18:2(n-6) content
milk fatty acid C18:2(n-6) percentage
milk fatty acid cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 percentage
milk linoleic acid content
milk linoleic acid percentage
VT:0010325
milk fatty acid cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-6 fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone.
ATOL:0000657
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a fourteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-9.
caripark
2010-05-24T11:19:21Z
ATOL:0000658
milk myristoleic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-9-C14:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-9-C14:1 percentage
milk myristoleic acid content
milk myristoleic acid percentage
VT:0010326
milk fatty acid cis-9-C14:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a fourteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-9.
ATOL:0000658
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a sixteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-11.
caripark
2010-05-24T12:39:39Z
ATOL:0000659
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-11-C16:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-11-C16:1 percentage
VT:0010327
milk fatty acid cis-11-C16:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a sixteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-11.
ATOL:0000659
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a seventeen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-9.
caripark
2010-05-24T12:39:39Z
ATOL:0000660
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-9-C17:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-9-C17:1 percentage
VT:0010328
milk fatty acid cis-9-C17:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a seventeen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-9.
ATOL:0000660
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-11.
caripark
2010-05-24T12:39:39Z
ATOL:0000661
milk vaccenic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-11-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-11-C18:1 percentage
milk vaccenic acid content
milk vaccenic acid percentage
VT:0010329
milk fatty acid trans-11-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-11.
ATOL:0000661
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-4.
caripark
2010-05-24T12:39:39Z
ATOL:0000662
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-4-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-4-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010330
milk fatty acid trans-4-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-4.
ATOL:0000662
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-5.
caripark
2010-05-24T12:39:39Z
ATOL:0000663
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-5-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-5-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010331
milk fatty acid trans-5-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-5.
ATOL:0000663
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at either C-6 or C-8.
caripark
2010-05-24T12:39:39Z
ATOL:0000664
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-6-8-C18:1 concebtration
milk fatty acid trans-6-8-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010332
milk fatty acid trans-6-8-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at either C-6 or C-8.
ATOL:0000664
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-9.
caripark
2010-05-24T12:39:39Z
ATOL:0000685
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-9-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-9-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010333
milk fatty acid trans-9-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-9.
ATOL:0000665
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-10.
caripark
2010-05-24T12:39:39Z
ATOL:0000666
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-10-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-10-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010334
milk fatty acid trans-10-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-10.
ATOL:0000666
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at either C-13 or C-14.
caripark
2010-05-24T12:39:39Z
ATOL:0000667
milk fatty acid trans-13/14-C18:1 concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-13-14-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-13-14-C18:1 percentage
milk fatty acid trans-13/14-C18:1 content
milk fatty acid trans-13/14-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010335
milk fatty acid trans-13-14-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at either C-13 or C-14.
ATOL:0000667
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
OBSOLETE. The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and either a cis double bond at C-14 or a trans double bond at C-16.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:28:26Z
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-14/trans-16-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-14/trans-16-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010336
obsolete milk fatty acid cis-14/trans-16-C18:1 amount
true
OBSOLETE. The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and either a cis double bond at C-14 or a trans double bond at C-16.
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-11.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:28:26Z
ATOL:0000668
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-11-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-11-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010337
milk fatty acid cis-11-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-11.
ATOL:0000668
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-12.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:28:26Z
ATOL:0000669
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-12-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-12-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010338
milk fatty acid cis-12-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-12.
ATOL:0000669
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-13.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:28:26Z
ATOL:0000670
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-13-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-13-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010339
milk fatty acid cis-13-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-13.
ATOL:0000670
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-15.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:28:26Z
ATOL:0000671
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-15-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-15-C18:1 percentage
VT:0010340
milk fatty acid cis-15-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-15.
ATOL:0000671
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-9, and a trans double bond at C-13.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:44:34Z
ATOL:0000672
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-9,trans-13-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-9,trans-13-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010341
milk fatty acid cis-9,trans-13-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-9, and a trans double bond at C-13.
ATOL:0000672
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-9, and a trans double bond at C-12.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:44:34Z
ATOL:0000673
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-9,trans-12-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-9,trans-12-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010342
milk fatty acid cis-9,trans-12-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-9, and a trans double bond at C-12.
ATOL:0000673
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-12, and a trans double bond at C-9.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:44:34Z
ATOL:0000674
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-9,cis-12-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-9,cis-12-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010343
milk fatty acid trans-9,cis-12-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-12, and a trans double bond at C-9.
ATOL:0000674
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-9 and C-12.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:44:34Z
ATOL:0000675
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-9,trans-12-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-9,trans-12-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010344
milk fatty acid trans-9,trans-12-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-9 and C-12.
ATOL:0000675
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-9 and C-14.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:44:34Z
ATOL:0000676
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-9,trans-14-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-9,trans-14-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010345
milk fatty acid trans-9,trans-14-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-9 and C-14.
ATOL:0000676
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-11, and a cis double bond at C-15.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:44:34Z
ATOL:0000677
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-11,cis-15-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-11,cis-15-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010346
milk fatty acid trans-11,cis-15-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-11, and a cis double bond at C-15.
ATOL:0000677
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-11 and C-15.
caripark
2010-05-24T01:44:34Z
ATOL:0000678
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-11,trans-15-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-11,trans-15-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010347
milk fatty acid trans-11,trans-15-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-11 and C-15.
ATOL:0000678
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and cis double bonds at C-9 and C-11.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:18:24Z
ATOL:0000679
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-9,cis-11-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-9,cis-11-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010348
milk fatty acid cis-9,cis-11-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and cis double bonds at C-9 and C-11.
ATOL:0000679
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-9, and a trans double bond at C-11.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:18:24Z
ATOL:0000680
milk rumenic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-9,trans-11-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-9,trans-11-C18:2 percentage
milk rumenic acid content
milk rumenic acid percentage
VT:0010349
milk fatty acid cis-9,trans-11-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-9, and a trans double bond at C-11.
ATOL:0000680
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-12, and a trans double bond at C-14.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:18:24Z
ATOL:0000681
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-12,trans-14-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-12,trans-14-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010350
milk fatty acid cis-12,trans-14-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a cis double bond at C-12, and a trans double bond at C-14.
ATOL:0000681
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-7, and a cis double bond at C-9.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:18:24Z
ATOL:0000682
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-7,cis-9-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-7,cis-9-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010351
milk fatty acid trans-7,cis-9-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-7, and a cis double bond at C-9.
ATOL:0000682
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-8, and a cis double bond at C-10.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:18:24Z
ATOL:0000683
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-8,cis-10-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-8,cis-10-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010352
milk fatty acid trans-8,cis-10-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-8, and a cis double bond at C-10.
ATOL:0000683
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-9, and a cis double bond at C-11.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:18:24Z
ATOL:0000684
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-9,cis-11-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-9,cis-11-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010353
milk fatty acid trans-9,cis-11-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-9, and a cis double bond at C-11.
ATOL:0000684
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-10, and a cis double bond at C-12.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:18:24Z
ATOL:0000685
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-10,cis-12-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-10,cis-12-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010354
milk fatty acid trans-10,cis-12-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-10, and a cis double bond at C-12.
ATOL:0000685
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-11, and a cis double bond at C-13.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:47:15Z
ATOL:0000686
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-11,cis-13-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-11,cis-13-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010355
milk fatty acid trans-11,cis-13-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-11, and a cis double bond at C-13.
ATOL:0000686
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-12, and a cis double bond at C-14.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:47:15Z
ATOL:0000687
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-12,cis-14-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-12,cis-14-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010356
milk fatty acid trans-12,cis-14-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone, a trans double bond at C-12, and a cis double bond at C-14.
ATOL:0000687
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-7 and C-9.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:47:15Z
ATOL:0000688
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-7,trans-9-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-7,trans-9-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010357
milk fatty acid trans-7,trans-9-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-7 and C-9.
ATOL:0000688
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-8 and C-10.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:47:15Z
ATOL:0000689
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-8,trans-10-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-8,trans-10-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010358
milk fatty acid trans-8,trans-10-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-8 and C-10.
ATOL:0000689
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-9 and C-11.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:47:15Z
ATOL:0000690
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-9,trans-11-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-9,trans-11-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010359
milk fatty acid trans-9,trans-11-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-9 and C-11.
ATOL:0000690
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-10 and C-12.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:47:15Z
ATOL:0000691
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-10,trans-12-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-10,trans-12-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010360
milk fatty acid trans-10,trans-12-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-10 and C-12.
ATOL:0000691
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-11 and C-13.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:47:15Z
ATOL:0000692
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-11,trans-13-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-11,trans-13-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010361
milk fatty acid trans-11,trans-13-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-11 and C-13.
ATOL:0000692
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-12 and C-14.
caripark
2010-05-24T02:47:15Z
ATOL:0000693
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid trans-12,trans-14-C18:2 concentration
milk fatty acid trans-12,trans-14-C18:2 percentage
VT:0010362
milk fatty acid trans-12,trans-14-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and trans double bonds at C-12 and C-14.
ATOL:0000693
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and cis double bond at C-8.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:28:22Z
ATOL:0000694
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-8-C20:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-8-C20:1 percentage
VT:0010363
milk fatty acid cis-8-C20:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and cis double bond at C-8.
ATOL:0000694
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and cis double bond at C-11.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:28:22Z
ATOL:0000695
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-11-C20:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-11-C20:1 percentage
VT:0010364
milk fatty acid cis-11-C20:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and cis double bond at C-11.
ATOL:0000695
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-6 fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and four double bonds.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:28:22Z
ATOL:0000696
milk fatty acid C20:4 n-6 concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C20:4 n-6 content
milk fatty acid C20:4 n-6 percentage
milk fatty acid C20:4(n-6) concentration
milk fatty acid C20:4(n-6) percentage
VT:0010365
milk fatty acid C20:4(n-6) amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-6 fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and four double bonds.
ATOL:0000696
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-3 fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and five double bonds.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:28:22Z
ATOL:0000697
milk fatty acid C20:5 n-3 concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C20:5 n-3 content
milk fatty acid C20:5 n-3 percentage
milk fatty acid C20:5(n-3) concentration
milk fatty acid C20:5(n-3) percentage
VT:0010366
milk fatty acid C20:5(n-3) amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-3 fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and five double bonds.
ATOL:0000697
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-3 fatty acid with a twenty-two-carbon backbone and five double bonds.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:43:23Z
ATOL:0000701
milk fatty acid C22:5 n-3 concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C22:5 n-3 content
milk fatty acid C22:5 n-3 percentage
milk fatty acid C22:5(n-3) concentration
milk fatty acid C22:5(n-3) percentage
VT:0010367
milk fatty acid C22:5(n-3) amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-3 fatty acid with a twenty-two-carbon backbone and five double bonds.
ATOL:0000701
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-3 fatty acid with a twenty-two-carbon backbone and six double bonds.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:43:23Z
ATOL:0000698
milk fatty acid C22:6 n-3 concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C22:6 n-3 content
milk fatty acid C22:6 n-3 percentage
milk fatty acid C22:6(n-3) concentration
milk fatty acid C22:6(n-3) percentage
VT:0010368
milk fatty acid C22:6(n-3) amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-3 fatty acid with a twenty-two-carbon backbone and six double bonds.
ATOL:0000698
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-3 fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and three double bonds.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:43:23Z
ATOL:0000699
milk fatty acid C18:3 n-3 concentration
milk linolenic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C18:3 n-3 content
milk fatty acid C18:3 n-3 percentage
milk fatty acid C18:3(n-3) concentration
milk fatty acid C18:3(n-3) percentage
milk linolenic acid content
milk linolenic acid percentage
VT:0010369
milk fatty acid C18:3(n-3) amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated, omega-3 fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and three double bonds.
ATOL:0000699
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and two double bonds.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:51:22Z
ATOL:0000700
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid C20:2 concentration
milk fatty acid C20:2 percentage
VT:0010370
milk fatty acid C20:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a twenty-carbon backbone and two double bonds.
ATOL:0000700
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-9.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:54:00Z
milk oleic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-9-C18:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-9-C18:1 percentage
milk oleic acid content
milk oleic acid percentage
VT:0010371
milk fatty acid cis-9-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-9.
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a sixteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-9.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:54:00Z
ATOL:0000702
milk palmitoleic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fatty acid cis-9-C16:1 concentration
milk fatty acid cis-9-C16:1 percentage
milk palmitoleic acid content
milk palmitoleic acid percentage
VT:0010372
milk fatty acid cis-9-C16:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with a sixteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-9.
ATOL:0000702
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in milk fat; the carbon chain has only one double or triple carbon-carbon bond.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:59:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010373
milk monounsaturated fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in milk fat; the carbon chain has only one double or triple carbon-carbon bond.
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in milk fat; the carbon chain has two or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds.
caripark
2010-05-24T03:59:27Z
EFO:0010733
Trait.ontology
VT:0010374
milk polyunsaturated fatty acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic, monobasic acids derived from hydrocarbons present in milk fat; the carbon chain has two or more double or triple carbon-carbon bonds.
VTO:CP
The distance across the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
caripark
2012-07-18T11:16:33Z
ATOL:0000963
Trait.ontology
VT:0010375
ovary diameter
The distance across the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of calcium not linked to casein micelles; may be in an associated form (with citrate, inorganic phosphate, or chloride) or a free/ionic form.
caripark
2010-05-26T10:52:07Z
ATOL:0000706
milk soluble calcium content
Trait.ontology
milk soluble calcium concentration
VT:0010376
milk soluble calcium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of calcium not linked to casein micelles; may be in an associated form (with citrate, inorganic phosphate, or chloride) or a free/ionic form.
ATOL:0000706
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of unlinked/unassociated calcium in ionic form.
caripark
2010-05-26T10:52:07Z
ATOL:0000707
milk free calcium content
milk ionic calcium concentration
Trait.ontology
milk free calcium concentration
milk ionic calcium content
VT:0010377
milk free calcium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of unlinked/unassociated calcium in ionic form.
ATOL:0000707
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the calcium linked to casein micelles.
caripark
2010-05-26T10:52:07Z
ATOL:0000708
milk colloidal calcium content
Trait.ontology
milk colloidal calcium concentration
VT:0010378
milk colloidal calcium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the calcium linked to casein micelles.
ATOL:0000708
VTO:INRA
The proportion or number of cells originating from the mammary epithelium present in milk.
caripark
2010-05-26T12:26:48Z
ATOL:0000268
Trait.ontology
milk epithelial cell count
VT:0010379
milk epithelial cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells originating from the mammary epithelium present in milk.
ATOL:0000268
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of a carotenoid that is the most common precursor to vitamin A.
caripark
2010-05-26T01:12:38Z
ATOL:0000709
milk beta-carotene content
Trait.ontology
milk beta carotene concentration
milk beta-carotene concentration
VT:0010380
milk beta-carotene amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of a carotenoid that is the most common precursor to vitamin A.
ATOL:0000709
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of one of the active forms of vitamin A.
caripark
2010-05-26T01:15:42Z
ATOL:0000710
milk retinol content
Trait.ontology
milk retinol concentration
VT:0010381
milk retinol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of one of the active forms of vitamin A.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this molecule, glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid.
caripark
2010-05-26T01:25:32Z
milk triglyceride content
Trait.ontology
milk triacylglycerol concentration
milk triacylglycerol content
milk triglyceride concentration
VT:0010382
milk triglyceride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this molecule, glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of these precursors to steroid hormones and bile salts; also components of plasma membranes.
caripark
2010-05-26T01:28:32Z
ATOL:0000712
milk cholesterol content
Trait.ontology
milk cholesterol concentration
VT:0010383
milk cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of these precursors to steroid hormones and bile salts; also components of plasma membranes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the tube through which the ova pass from the ovary to the uterus (mammals) or to the outside (fish, birds).
caripark
2012-07-18T11:18:00Z
ATOL:0000964
fallopian tube length
uterine tube length
Trait.ontology
VT:0010384
oviduct length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the tube through which the ova pass from the ovary to the uterus (mammals) or to the outside (fish, birds).
ATOL:0000964
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of glycerol with two esterified acyl moieties.
caripark
2010-05-26T01:49:37Z
ATOL:0000714
EFO:0010352
EFO:0010353
EFO:0010354
EFO:0010355
milk diacylglycerol content
Trait.ontology
milk diacylglycerol concentration
VT:0010385
milk diacylglycerol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of glycerol with two esterified acyl moieties.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of glycerol with an acyl moiety esterified to position 1 or 2; an intermediate in the degradation and synthesis of lipids.
caripark
2010-05-26T01:49:37Z
ATOL:0000715
milk monoacylglycerol content
Trait.ontology
milk monoacylglycerol concentration
VT:0010386
milk monoacylglycerol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of glycerol with an acyl moiety esterified to position 1 or 2; an intermediate in the degradation and synthesis of lipids.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the fat derivatives in which one fatty acid has been replaced by a phosphate group.
caripark
2010-05-26T01:49:37Z
ATOL:0000716
milk phospholipid content
Trait.ontology
milk phospholipid concentration
VT:0010387
milk phospholipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the fat derivatives in which one fatty acid has been replaced by a phosphate group.
ATOL:0000716
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of compounds containing more than one phenol group.
caripark
2010-05-26T01:49:37Z
ATOL:0000717
milk polyphenol content
Trait.ontology
milk polyphenol concentration
VT:0010388
milk polyphenol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of compounds containing more than one phenol group.
ATOL:0000717
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of butyrophilin, one of the three predominant proteins in the milk fat globule membrane.
caripark
2010-05-26T02:42:38Z
ATOL:0000718
milk BTN concentration
milk butyrophilin content
Trait.ontology
milk BTN content
milk butyrophilin concentration
VT:0010389
milk butyrophilin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of butyrophilin, one of the three predominant proteins in the milk fat globule membrane.
ATOL:0000718
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of xanthine oxidoreductase, one of the three predominant proteins in the milk fat globule membrane.
caripark
2010-05-26T02:42:38Z
ATOL:0000719
milk XOR concentration
milk xanthine oxidoreductase content
Trait.ontology
milk XOR content
milk xanthine oxidoreductase concentration
VT:0010390
milk xanthine oxidoreductase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of xanthine oxidoreductase, one of the three predominant proteins in the milk fat globule membrane.
ATOL:0000719
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of adipophilin, one of the three predominant proteins in the milk fat globule membrane.
caripark
2010-05-26T02:42:38Z
ATOL:0000720
milk ADPH concentration
milk adipophilin content
Trait.ontology
milk ADPH content
milk adipophilin concentration
VT:0010391
milk adipophilin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of adipophilin, one of the three predominant proteins in the milk fat globule membrane.
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of a cell-surface associated mucin protein.
caripark
2010-05-26T02:55:09Z
ATOL:0000721
milk MUC1 concentration
milk mucin 1 content
Trait.ontology
milk MUC1 content
milk mucin 1 concentration
VT:0010392
milk mucin 1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of a cell-surface associated mucin protein.
ATOL:0000721
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of CD36, an integral membrane protein.
caripark
2010-05-26T03:16:10Z
milk CD36 molecule content
milk cluster of differentiation concentration
milk thrombospondin receptor concentration
Trait.ontology
milk CD36 molecule concentration
milk cluster of differentiation content
milk thrombospondin receptor content
VT:0010393
milk CD36 molecule amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of CD36, an integral membrane protein.
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper right or left portion of the uterus to which the uterine tube is connected.
caripark
2012-07-18T11:47:08Z
ATOL:0000966
Trait.ontology
VT:0010394
uterine horn morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper right or left portion of the uterus to which the uterine tube is connected.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The distance between the surfaces of the glandular epithelium of the uterus.
caripark
2012-07-18T11:49:40Z
ATOL:0000967
Trait.ontology
VT:0010395
endometrium thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the glandular epithelium of the uterus.
ATOL:0000967
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of stomatin, an integral membrane protein.
caripark
2010-05-26T03:24:19Z
ATOL:0000725
milk stomatin content
Trait.ontology
milk stomatin concentration
VT:0010396
milk stomatin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of stomatin, an integral membrane protein.
ATOL:0000725
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this integrin-binding protein found in milk fat globules.
caripark
2010-05-26T03:31:59Z
milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 protein content
milk lactadherin concentration
Trait.ontology
milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 protein concentration
milk lactadherin content
VT:0010397
milk fat globule-EGF factor 8 protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this integrin-binding protein found in milk fat globules.
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of a fibrinolytic enzyme derived from the precursor plasminogen.
caripark
2010-05-26T03:55:58Z
ATOL:0000726
milk plasmin content
Trait.ontology
milk plasmin concentration
VT:0010398
milk plasmin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of a fibrinolytic enzyme derived from the precursor plasminogen.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the chief end product of nitrogen metabolism in mammals.
caripark
2010-05-26T03:59:27Z
ATOL:0000727
milk urea content
Trait.ontology
milk urea concentration
VT:0010399
milk urea amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the chief end product of nitrogen metabolism in mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of an alkaline gas formed by decomposition of nitrogen-containing substances such as proteins and amino acids.
caripark
2010-05-26T03:59:27Z
ATOL:0000728
Trait.ontology
milk ammonia concentration
VT:0010400
milk ammonia amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of an alkaline gas formed by decomposition of nitrogen-containing substances such as proteins and amino acids.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the ovarian structure containing an oocyte.
caripark
2012-07-18T12:09:06Z
ATOL:0000970
Trait.ontology
VT:0010401
ovarian follicle size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the ovarian structure containing an oocyte.
ISBN:9080188662
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the yellow endocrine body formed in the ovary after follicle rupture.
caripark
2012-07-18T12:19:24Z
ATOL:0000971
Trait.ontology
VT:0010402
corpus luteum size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the yellow endocrine body formed in the ovary after follicle rupture.
ATOL:0000971
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the external os cervix.
caripark
2012-07-18T03:48:16Z
ATOL:0000961
Trait.ontology
VT:0010403
cervical opening shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the external os cervix.
ATOL:0000961
VTO:INRA
The proportion or number of ridges in the lining of the cervical canal.
caripark
2012-07-18T03:51:19Z
ATOL:0000962
Trait.ontology
VT:0010404
cervical fold quantity
The proportion or number of ridges in the lining of the cervical canal.
ATOL:0000962
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the male gamete.
caripark
2012-07-19T08:50:38Z
ATOL:0001009
Trait.ontology
VT:0010405
sperm size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the male gamete.
ATOL:0001009
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the whiplike locomotory organelle of the spermatozoa.
caripark
2012-07-19T10:35:11Z
ATOL:0001010
Trait.ontology
VT:0010406
sperm flagellum size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the whiplike locomotory organelle of the spermatozoa.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitde of the portion of the spermatozoa containing the nucleus.
caripark
2012-07-19T10:38:24Z
ATOL:0001011
Trait.ontology
VT:0010407
sperm head size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitde of the portion of the spermatozoa containing the nucleus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the gland in males that lies along the prostate gland and secretes a fluid component of the seminal fluid into the urethra.
caripark
2012-07-19T11:03:20Z
ATOL:0001019
Trait.ontology
VT:0010408
bulbourethral gland physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the gland in males that lies along the prostate gland and secretes a fluid component of the seminal fluid into the urethra.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
caripark
2012-07-19T11:21:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010409
placenta physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organ of metabolic interchange between fetus and mother, partly of embryonic origin and partly of maternal origin.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0010038
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the peptide hormone secreted by the hypothalamus that stimulates release of follicle-stimulating hormone and leuteinizing hormone from the anterior pituitary.
caripark
2012-07-19T12:34:23Z
GnRH secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010410
gonadotropin-releasing hormone secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the peptide hormone secreted by the hypothalamus that stimulates release of follicle-stimulating hormone and leuteinizing hormone from the anterior pituitary.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the organ of metabolic interchange between the fetus and mother.
caripark
2012-07-19T01:10:12Z
placental secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010411
secretion by placenta trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of physiologically active substances from the organ of metabolic interchange between the fetus and mother.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this glycoprotein produced by trophoblastic cells originating from the placenta.
caripark
2012-07-19T01:13:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010412
chorionic gonadotropin secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of this glycoprotein produced by trophoblastic cells originating from the placenta.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a glycoprotein that, in females, stimulates the Graafian follicles of the ovary and assists in follicular maturation and the secretion of estradiol; in males, it stimulates the epithelium of the seminiferous tubules and is partly responsible for spermatogenesis.
caripark
2012-07-19T01:26:02Z
ATOL:0001701
LH secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010413
luteinizing hormone secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a glycoprotein that, in females, stimulates the Graafian follicles of the ovary and assists in follicular maturation and the secretion of estradiol; in males, it stimulates the epithelium of the seminiferous tubules and is partly responsible for spermatogenesis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a glycoprotein that stimulates the graafian follicles of the ovary and assists in follicular maturation and the secretion of estradiol; in the male, it stimulates the epithelium of the seminiferous tubules and is partially responsible for inducing spermatogenesis.
caripark
2012-07-19T01:32:56Z
ATOL:0001697
FSH secretion trait
follitropin secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010414
follicle-stimulating hormone secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of a glycoprotein that stimulates the graafian follicles of the ovary and assists in follicular maturation and the secretion of estradiol; in the male, it stimulates the epithelium of the seminiferous tubules and is partially responsible for inducing spermatogenesis.
ATOL:0001697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the peptide hormone which normally stimulates milk production by the mammary gland.
caripark
2012-07-19T01:40:03Z
ATOL:0000496
PRL secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010415
prolactin secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of the peptide hormone which normally stimulates milk production by the mammary gland.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the glandular structure that is a diverticulum of the ductus deferens; its secretion is one of the components of semen.
caripark
2012-07-19T02:24:24Z
ATOL:0001018
Trait.ontology
VT:0010416
seminal gland physiology
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the glandular structure that is a diverticulum of the ductus deferens; its secretion is one of the components of semen.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which any of the white blood cells (basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages, mast cells, or monocytes) undergo expansion by cell division.
caripark
2012-09-10T03:02:47Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010417
leukocyte proliferation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which any of the white blood cells (basophils, eosinophils, neutrophils, lymphocytes, dendritic cells, macrophages, mast cells, or monocytes) undergo expansion by cell division.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, alpha-beta-positive, FoxP3-positive T cell with suppressor function.
caripark
2012-10-02T01:11:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010418
CD8-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a CD8-positive, alpha-beta-positive, FoxP3-positive T cell with suppressor function.
CL:0000919
The proportion or number of the subset of CD8-positive, alpha-beta-positive, FoxP3-positive T cells with suppressor function.
caripark
2012-10-02T01:12:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010419
CD8-positive, CD25-positive, alpha-beta regulatory T cell quantity
The proportion or number of the subset of CD8-positive, alpha-beta-positive, FoxP3-positive T cells with suppressor function.
CL:0000919
The amount of matter in the endocrine gland(s) located above the kidney responsible for hormone and epinephrine secretion.
caripark
2012-10-02T02:56:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010420
adrenal gland mass
The amount of matter in the endocrine gland(s) located above the kidney responsible for hormone and epinephrine secretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the elongated structure connected to the posterior surface of the testes that transports, stores, and matures spermatozoa between testes and vas deferens.
caripark
2012-10-10T10:30:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010421
epididymal fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the elongated structure connected to the posterior surface of the testes that transports, stores, and matures spermatozoa between testes and vas deferens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0006319
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the long bone of the thigh.
caripark
2012-10-10T10:31:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010422
femoral fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008905
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the ovaries or testes.
caripark
2012-10-10T10:33:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010423
gonadal fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the ovaries or testes.
MP:0005335
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue found in the groin.
caripark
2012-10-10T10:34:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010424
inguinal fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue found in the groin.
MP:0005336
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue located between the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
caripark
2012-10-10T11:51:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010425
interscapular fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue located between the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
MP:0000149
MP:0006320
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the milk-secreting gland that lies within the breast.
caripark
2012-10-10T11:55:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010426
mammary fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the milk-secreting gland that lies within the breast.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008904
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the peritoneal fold that encloses the small intestine and connects it to the abdominal wall.
caripark
2012-10-10T11:57:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010427
mesenteric fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the peritoneal fold that encloses the small intestine and connects it to the abdominal wall.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0008903
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the extension of the subserous coat of the uterus laterally between the layers of the broad ligament.
caripark
2012-10-10T11:58:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010428
parametrial fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the extension of the subserous coat of the uterus laterally between the layers of the broad ligament.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008906
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the kidney.
caripark
2012-10-10T11:59:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010429
renal fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the kidney.
MP:0008902
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue found on the dorsal/posterior side of the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covering most of the viscera.
caripark
2012-10-10T12:02:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010430
retroperitoneal fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue found on the dorsal/posterior side of the serous membrane lining the abdominal cavity and covering most of the viscera.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005337
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
caripark
2012-10-10T12:03:40Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010431
uterine fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008900
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-14.
caripark
2012-10-12T01:50:20Z
ATOL:0000262
Trait.ontology
VT:0010432
milk fatty acid cis-14-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a cis double bond at C-14.
ATOL:0000262
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-16.
caripark
2012-10-12T01:52:04Z
ATOL:0000263
Trait.ontology
VT:0010433
milk fatty acid trans-16-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk fat of an unsaturated fatty acid with an eighteen-carbon backbone and a trans double bond at C-16.
ATOL:0000263
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by pathogenic microorganisms.
caripark
2012-10-16T02:57:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010434
response to infection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of microorganisms in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by pathogenic microorganisms.
MeSH:D007239
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of bacteria (unicellular, prokaryotic organisms characterized by peptidoglycan cell walls) in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by bacteria.
caripark
2012-10-16T03:00:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010435
response to bacterial infection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of bacteria (unicellular, prokaryotic organisms characterized by peptidoglycan cell walls) in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by bacteria.
ISBN:0805375430
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of yeast or mold in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by these organisms.
caripark
2012-10-16T03:00:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010436
response to fungal infection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of yeast or mold in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by these organisms.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of parasites (organisms that live in or on another and draw their nourishment therefrom) in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by parasites.
caripark
2012-10-16T03:00:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010437
response to parasitic infection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of parasites (organisms that live in or on another and draw their nourishment therefrom) in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by parasites.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion of the tissues by small, infectious proteinaceous particles of non-nucleic acid composition.
caripark
2012-10-16T03:00:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010438
response to prion infection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion of the tissues by small, infectious proteinaceous particles of non-nucleic acid composition.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of a virus (pathogen consisting of nucleic acid inside a protein shell, which can grow/reproduce only after infecting a host cell) in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by a virus.
caripark
2012-10-16T03:00:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010439
response to viral infection trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of a virus (pathogen consisting of nucleic acid inside a protein shell, which can grow/reproduce only after infecting a host cell) in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by a virus.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion or number of unicellular, prokaryotic organisms characterized by peptidoglycan cell walls.
caripark
2012-10-16T03:00:26Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010440
bacteria quantity
The proportion or number of unicellular, prokaryotic organisms characterized by peptidoglycan cell walls.
ISBN :0805375430
The proportion or number of organisms that live on or in another and draw their nourishment therefrom.
caripark
2012-10-16T03:00:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010441
parasite quantity
The proportion or number of organisms that live on or in another and draw their nourishment therefrom.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the actions or reactions of organisms.
smb
2011-12-07T11:05:32Z
EFO:0010650
Trait.ontology
VT:0010442
behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the actions or reactions of organisms.
MP:MammalianPhenotype
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the internal equilibrium in the fluid largely secreted by the choroid plexuses of the ventricles of the brain, filling the ventricles and the subarachnoid cavities of the brain and spinal cord.
caripark
2012-10-23T11:11:07Z
CSF homeostasis trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010443
cerebrospinal fluid homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the internal equilibrium in the fluid largely secreted by the choroid plexuses of the ventricles of the brain, filling the ventricles and the subarachnoid cavities of the brain and spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic of behavior related to the actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the movement of the body's muscles, tendons, and joints.
caripark
2012-10-19T11:48:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010444
kinesthetic behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of behavior related to the actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the movement of the body's muscles, tendons, and joints.
NBO:0000338
Any measurable or observable characteristic of actions or reactions that typically occur in organisms that are part of a group.
caripark
2012-10-19T11:48:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010445
social interaction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of actions or reactions that typically occur in organisms that are part of a group.
NBO:0000011
Any measurable or observable characteristic of actions or reactions related to the construction, maintenance and use of a bed or receptacle prepared by an organism for shelter.
caripark
2012-10-19T11:48:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010446
nesting behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of actions or reactions related to the construction, maintenance and use of a bed or receptacle prepared by an organism for shelter.
http://www.biology-online.org
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions by which an organism produces or releases matter or energy.
caripark
2012-10-19T11:48:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010447
emission behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions by which an organism produces or releases matter or energy.
MGI:smb
The amount of matter in the muscle tissue of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2010-07-02T04:17:46Z
shoulder muscle mass trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010448
forelimb muscle mass
The amount of matter in the muscle tissue of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The amount of matter in the muscle tissue of the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2010-07-02T04:25:47Z
EFO:0020107
drumstick muscle mass
ham muscle mass
thigh muscle mass
Trait.ontology
VT:0010449
hindlimb muscle mass
The amount of matter in the muscle tissue of the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic of actions or reactions of an organism that occur as the result of cognition; where cognition is defined as the operation of the mind by which an organism becomes aware of objects of thought or perception.
caripark
2012-10-19T11:48:07Z
EFO:0007710
Trait.ontology
VT:0010450
cognitive behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of actions or reactions of an organism that occur as the result of cognition; where cognition is defined as the operation of the mind by which an organism becomes aware of objects of thought or perception.
GO:0050890
NBO:0000607
Any measurable or observable characteristic of actions or reactions related to how the body reacts to a stressor (a stimulus that causes stress), real or imagined.
caripark
2012-10-19T11:48:07Z
EFO:0010817
Trait.ontology
VT:0010451
stress-related behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of actions or reactions related to how the body reacts to a stressor (a stimulus that causes stress), real or imagined.
NBO:0000469
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of animals towards a member of another species.
caripark
2012-10-19T11:53:01Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010452
heterospecific interaction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of animals towards a member of another species.
http://www.biology-online.org
The amount of matter in the margins that enclose the abdominal cavity; the major part is muscular but also includes skin, subcutaneous fat, fascia and the parietal peritoneum.
caripark
2010-07-07T12:44:13Z
Trait.ontology
belly weight
VT:0010453
abdominal wall mass
The amount of matter in the margins that enclose the abdominal cavity; the major part is muscular but also includes skin, subcutaneous fat, fascia and the parietal peritoneum.
MP:00003257
caripark
2011-03-17T01:43:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010454
organism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of an action or reaction of an organism that recurs with measured regularity.
caripark
2012-10-19T12:24:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010455
rhythmic behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of an action or reaction of an organism that recurs with measured regularity.
GO:0007622
The proportion, quantity, or volume in cerebrospinal fluid (largely secreted by the choroid plexuses of the ventricles of the brain, filling the ventricles and the subarachnoid cavities of the brain and spinal cord) of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
caripark
2012-10-23T01:30:22Z
CSF mineral amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010456
cerebrospinal fluid mineral amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in cerebrospinal fluid (largely secreted by the choroid plexuses of the ventricles of the brain, filling the ventricles and the subarachnoid cavities of the brain and spinal cord) of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
caripark
2012-10-24T10:11:13Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010457
platelet size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The two-dimensional extent of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
caripark
2012-10-24T10:22:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010458
outer ear area
The two-dimensional extent of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of exposure to new surroundings.
caripark
2012-10-24T10:41:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010459
behavioral response to novel environment trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of exposure to new surroundings.
MP:0001413
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of exposure to new food.
caripark
2012-10-24T10:41:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010460
behavioral response to novel food trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of exposure to new food.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the elimination of waste products that arise as a result of metabolic activity.
caripark
2012-10-24T10:43:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010461
excretion behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the elimination of waste products that arise as a result of metabolic activity.
GO:0007588
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the expulsion of feces from the body.
caripark
2012-10-24T10:43:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010462
defecation behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the expulsion of feces from the body.
GO:0030421
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
caripark
2012-10-24T11:21:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010463
coat/hair pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002075
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to produce live offspring.
caripark
2012-11-15T01:34:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010464
fertility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to produce live offspring.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of free fatty acids (those not bound to other molecules or moieties) secreted from a fat cell.
caripark
2012-11-19T01:16:26Z
adipocyte NEFA secretion trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010465
adipocyte free fatty acid secretion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the controlled release of free fatty acids (those not bound to other molecules or moieties) secreted from a fat cell.
CMO:0000875
The amount of matter in the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
caripark
2012-11-19T01:28:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010466
prostate mass
The amount of matter in the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the lateral lobe of the prostate.
caripark
2012-11-19T01:34:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010467
lateral prostate mass
The amount of matter in the lateral lobe of the prostate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the ventral lobe of the prostate.
caripark
2012-11-19T01:35:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010468
ventral prostate mass
The amount of matter in the ventral lobe of the prostate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
caripark
2012-11-19T01:43:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010469
pancreas molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the pancreas of the polypeptide hormone, secreted by beta cells, that promotes glucose utilization, protein synthesis, and the formation and storage of neutral lipids.
caripark
2012-11-19T01:44:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010470
pancreas insulin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the pancreas of the polypeptide hormone, secreted by beta cells, that promotes glucose utilization, protein synthesis, and the formation and storage of neutral lipids.
MP:0001560
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for exploratory related behaviors.
caripark
2012-11-28T02:09:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010471
exploratory behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for exploratory related behaviors.
MGI:mb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for compulsive behaviors.
caripark
2012-11-28T02:12:16Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010472
compulsivity behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for compulsive behaviors.
MGI:mb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions with regard to the ability of an individual to exert restraint over behavior.
caripark
2012-11-28T02:12:16Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010473
impulsivity behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions with regard to the ability of an individual to exert restraint over behavior.
MP:0010698
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the lipoprotein:cholesterol complex that is not in the high density lipoprotein fraction; includes low density lipoproteins (LDL), very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), and intermediate density lipoproteins (IDL).
caripark
2012-11-28T02:23:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010474
blood non-HDL cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the lipoprotein:cholesterol complex that is not in the high density lipoprotein fraction; includes low density lipoproteins (LDL), very low density lipoproteins (VLDL), and intermediate density lipoproteins (IDL).
MGI:mb
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a group of amylolytic enzymes that cleave starch, glycogen, and related alpha-1,4-glucans.
caripark
2012-11-28T02:47:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010475
blood amylase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a group of amylolytic enzymes that cleave starch, glycogen, and related alpha-1,4-glucans.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008804
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which converts glutamate to alpha-ketoglutarate, and vice versa.
caripark
2012-11-28T02:54:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010476
blood glutamate dehydrogenase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which converts glutamate to alpha-ketoglutarate, and vice versa.
MP:0011008
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes interconversion of pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD+.
caripark
2012-11-28T02:58:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010477
blood lactate dehydrogenase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes interconversion of pyruvate and lactate with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD+.
MP:0002943
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes the formation or hydrolysis of lipids.
caripark
2012-11-28T03:01:50Z
MP:0011885
Trait.ontology
VT:0010478
blood lipase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes the formation or hydrolysis of lipids.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this protein hormone, which is similar in molecular structure to insulin and plays a role in childhood growth and anabolic effects in adults.
caripark
2012-11-28T03:07:01Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010479
blood insulin-like growth factor amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this protein hormone, which is similar in molecular structure to insulin and plays a role in childhood growth and anabolic effects in adults.
MP:0004700
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this protein found in bone and dentin, which is secreted by osteoblasts.
caripark
2012-11-28T03:14:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010480
blood osteocalcin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this protein found in bone and dentin, which is secreted by osteoblasts.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0011922
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this immunoglobulin formed during the early part of the immune response that is the most efficient antibody in stimulating complement activity.
caripark
2012-11-28T03:27:18Z
MP:0002494
Trait.ontology
VT:0010481
blood immunoglobulin M amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this immunoglobulin formed during the early part of the immune response that is the most efficient antibody in stimulating complement activity.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The amount of matter in the body of an organism that is fat or adipose tissue.
caripark
2012-11-28T03:30:39Z
EFO:0005409
fat body mass
Trait.ontology
VT:0010482
body fat mass
The amount of matter in the body of an organism that is fat or adipose tissue.
MP:0005452
The amount of matter in the body of an organism that is not fat.
caripark
2012-11-28T03:30:39Z
EFO:0004995
lean body mass
Trait.ontology
VT:0010483
body lean mass
The amount of matter in the body of an organism that is not fat.
MP:0003959
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan; found primarily in the CNS, gastrointestinal tract, and platelets.
caripark
2012-11-28T03:51:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010484
serotonin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan; found primarily in the CNS, gastrointestinal tract, and platelets.
MP:0005322
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the return of blood to the heart through the great veins and coronary sinus.
caripark
2012-12-14T11:29:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010485
venous return trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the return of blood to the heart through the great veins and coronary sinus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ejection of blood from the heart into the aorta.
caripark
2012-12-14T11:32:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010486
cardiac output trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ejection of blood from the heart into the aorta.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of exposure to a foreign compound.
caripark
2012-12-14T01:47:37Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010487
response to xenobiotic stimulus trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of exposure to a foreign compound.
MP:0008872
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of exposure to a substance with the potential for addiction.
caripark
2012-12-14T01:51:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010488
response to addictive substance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of exposure to a substance with the potential for addiction.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of alcohol exposure.
caripark
2012-12-14T01:53:32Z
EFO:0005526
Trait.ontology
VT:0010489
response to alcohol trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of alcohol exposure.
MP:0009755
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of blood within the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
caripark
2013-01-22T02:36:50Z
aortic blood flow trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010490
aorta blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of blood within the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the wall closest to the front of the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2013-01-22T02:43:40Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010491
heart left ventricle anterior wall thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the wall closest to the front of the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance across the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2013-01-22T02:45:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010492
heart left ventricle diameter
The distance across the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance across the left upper chamber of the heart.
caripark
2013-01-22T03:02:40Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010493
heart left atrium diameter
The distance across the left upper chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
caripark
2013-01-22T03:08:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010494
lumbar vertebra morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The amount of matter in the lymph nodes located in the groin area.
caripark
2013-01-22T03:12:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010495
inguinal lymph node mass
The amount of matter in the lymph nodes located in the groin area.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
caripark
2013-01-22T03:33:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010496
pituitary gland mass
The amount of matter in the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
caripark
2013-02-05T03:36:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010497
liver molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of the most abundant steroid in animal tissues, precursor to steroid hormones and bile salts; also component of plasma membranes.
caripark
2013-02-05T03:40:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010498
liver cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of the most abundant steroid in animal tissues, precursor to steroid hormones and bile salts; also component of plasma membranes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportion, quantity or volume of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
caripark
2013-02-05T03:58:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010499
calcium amount
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportion, quantity or volume of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume of this metallic bivalent element in the disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
caripark
2013-02-05T04:01:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010500
platelet calcium amount
The proportion, quantity or volume of this metallic bivalent element in the disc-like fragments of megakaryocytes that are found in the blood and function in clotting.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cellular masses in the interstitial tissue of the pancreas that form the endocrine portion of the gland.
caripark
2013-02-05T04:13:37Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010501
islet of Langerhans physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the cellular masses in the interstitial tissue of the pancreas that form the endocrine portion of the gland.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of biologically active amines derived from tyrosine, including metanephrine, dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine.
caripark
2013-02-06T09:58:16Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010502
urine catecholamine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of biologically active amines derived from tyrosine, including metanephrine, dopamine, epinephrine, and norepinephrine.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the lipoprotein:cholesterol complex in which the lipoproteins are formed in degradation of very low density lipoproteins.
caripark
2013-02-06T10:07:52Z
blood IDL-C amount
blood intermediate density lipoprotein cholesterol amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010503
blood IDL cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the lipoprotein:cholesterol complex in which the lipoproteins are formed in degradation of very low density lipoproteins.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of phospholipid found in the high density lipoprotein fraction of whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2013-02-13T11:12:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010504
blood HDL phospholipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of phospholipid found in the high density lipoprotein fraction of whole blood, serum, or plasma.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of phospholipid found in the low density lipoprotein fraction of whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2013-02-13T11:12:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010505
blood LDL phospholipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of phospholipid found in the low density lipoprotein fraction of whole blood, serum, or plasma.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of phospholipid found in the intermediate density lipoprotein fraction of whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2013-02-13T11:12:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010506
blood IDL phospholipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of phospholipid found in the intermediate density lipoprotein fraction of whole blood, serum, or plasma.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of phospholipid found in the very low density lipoprotein fraction of whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2013-02-13T11:12:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010507
blood VLDL phospholipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of phospholipid found in the very low density lipoprotein fraction of whole blood, serum, or plasma.
RGD:cur
The amount of matter in the bones of the skull enclosing the brain.
caripark
2013-02-18T02:33:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010508
neurocranium mass
The amount of matter in the bones of the skull enclosing the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the bones of the skull enclosing the brain.
caripark
2013-02-18T02:36:18Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010509
neurocranium mineral mass
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the bones of the skull enclosing the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The amount of matter in the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
caripark
2013-02-18T02:42:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010510
lumbar vertebra mass
The amount of matter in the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
caripark
2013-02-18T02:43:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010511
lumbar vertebra mineral mass
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules expressed by an organism; these cell surface molecules distinguish self from nonself and mediate interactions of immune cells through antigen processing and presentation.
caripark
2013-03-07T03:13:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010512
histocompatibility type
The Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules expressed by an organism; these cell surface molecules distinguish self from nonself and mediate interactions of immune cells through antigen processing and presentation.
MGI:mb
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this ubiquitous intracellular protein that stores iron and releases it in a controlled fashion.
caripark
2013-03-18T11:10:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010513
blood ferritin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this ubiquitous intracellular protein that stores iron and releases it in a controlled fashion.
MP:0011889
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this iron-binding glycoprotein.
caripark
2013-03-18T11:10:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010514
blood transferrin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this iron-binding glycoprotein.
MP:0011892
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole, blood, serum, or plasma of this glycoprotein that binds to integrins.
caripark
2013-03-18T11:10:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010515
blood fibronectin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole, blood, serum, or plasma of this glycoprotein that binds to integrins.
MP:0011912
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this tripeptide antioxidant.
caripark
2013-03-18T11:10:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010516
blood glutathione amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this tripeptide antioxidant.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bones of the skull enclosing the brain.
caripark
2013-03-18T11:26:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010517
neurocranium size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bones of the skull enclosing the brain.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
caripark
2013-03-18T12:28:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010518
lumbar vertebra size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of this molecule, glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid; triglyceride is an important molecule for storage of fatty acids in adipose tissue.
caripark
2013-03-18T12:40:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010519
liver triglyceride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of this molecule, glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid; triglyceride is an important molecule for storage of fatty acids in adipose tissue.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the area of the spleen within the marginal sinus, in which T cells surround the central arteriole.
caripark
2013-03-18T12:44:13Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010520
spleen periarteriolar lymphoid sheath cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the area of the spleen within the marginal sinus, in which T cells surround the central arteriole.
ISBN:0-397-51047-0
ISBN:0-8153-1691-7
The proportion or number of cells in the area of the white pulp where the affinity maturation of B cells and the generation of memory B cells and plasma cells occur.
caripark
2013-03-18T12:55:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010521
spleen B cell follicle cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the area of the white pulp where the affinity maturation of B cells and the generation of memory B cells and plasma cells occur.
PMID:17495967
The proportion or number of cells in the lymph nodes located around the axillary vein that receive lymphatic drainage from the upper or forelimb, scapular region and pectoral region.
caripark
2013-03-18T02:25:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010522
axillary lymph node cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the lymph nodes located around the axillary vein that receive lymphatic drainage from the upper or forelimb, scapular region and pectoral region.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the lymph nodes found near the neck and shoulders.
caripark
2013-03-18T02:27:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010523
cervical lymph node cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the lymph nodes found near the neck and shoulders.
MP:0002351
The amount of matter in the two folded, sac shaped glands that are diverticula of the ductus deferens.
caripark
2013-03-18T02:48:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010524
seminal gland mass
The amount of matter in the two folded, sac shaped glands that are diverticula of the ductus deferens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of cells in the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
caripark
2013-03-18T02:52:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010525
blood vessel smooth muscle cell quantity
The proportion or number of cells in the nonstriated, involuntary muscle tissue of the structures that convey blood throughout the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D009131
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
caripark
2013-03-18T03:00:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010526
aorta physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an organism to change the frequency or form of its actions or reactions as a result of the influence of the environment.
caripark
2013-04-08T11:39:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010527
associative learning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an organism to change the frequency or form of its actions or reactions as a result of the influence of the environment.
MP:0002062
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to associate a previously neutral stimulus with an unpleasant or punishing stimulus so that the animal learns to avoid the previously neutral stimulus.
caripark
2013-04-08T12:14:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010528
avoidance learning behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to associate a previously neutral stimulus with an unpleasant or punishing stimulus so that the animal learns to avoid the previously neutral stimulus.
MP:0001462
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to learn and remember an association between an aversive experience (the unconditioned stimulus (US), usually a shock) and the neutral, unchanging environment (the conditioned stimulus (CS), or the environmental context in this case).
caripark
2013-04-08T12:14:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010529
contextual fear conditioning behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to learn and remember an association between an aversive experience (the unconditioned stimulus (US), usually a shock) and the neutral, unchanging environment (the conditioned stimulus (CS), or the environmental context in this case).
MP:0001469
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to learn and remember an association between an aversive experience (the unconditioned stimulus (US), usually a shock) and a neutral stimulus (the conditioned stimulus (CS), usually an auditory cue or light flash).
caripark
2013-04-08T12:14:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010530
cued fear conditioning behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to learn and remember an association between an aversive experience (the unconditioned stimulus (US), usually a shock) and a neutral stimulus (the conditioned stimulus (CS), usually an auditory cue or light flash).
MP:0001454
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability of a behavior's antecedent and/or its consequence to influence the occurrence and form of behavior.
caripark
2013-04-08T12:14:44Z
MP:0002803
Trait.ontology
VT:0010531
operant conditioning behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability of a behavior's antecedent and/or its consequence to influence the occurrence and form of behavior.
NBO:0000212
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to escape a hostile environment to actively avoid the unpleasant or punishing stimulus (e.g., shock) previously encountered in this environment.
caripark
2013-04-08T12:15:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010532
active avoidance behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to escape a hostile environment to actively avoid the unpleasant or punishing stimulus (e.g., shock) previously encountered in this environment.
MP:0002798
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to enter a hostile environment where it receives an unpleasant or punishing stimulus applied previously with prolonged latency.
caripark
2013-04-08T12:15:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010533
passive avoidance behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to enter a hostile environment where it receives an unpleasant or punishing stimulus applied previously with prolonged latency.
MP:0002799
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement in red blood cells of atoms carrying an electric charge.
caripark
2013-05-03T10:58:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010534
erythrocyte ion transport trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement in red blood cells of atoms carrying an electric charge.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of atoms carrying an electric charge.
caripark
2013-05-03T11:03:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010535
erythrocyte ion amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of atoms carrying an electric charge.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient structure formed by neurons migrating from the subventricular zone into the olfactory bulbs.
caripark
2013-05-16T02:30:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010536
rostral migratory stream morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the transient structure formed by neurons migrating from the subventricular zone into the olfactory bulbs.
MP:0004279
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of this portion of the septum which has strong projections to hypothalamic and midbrain regions and receives projections from the hippocampus and amygdala.
caripark
2013-06-04T12:39:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010537
lateral septum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of this portion of the septum which has strong projections to hypothalamic and midbrain regions and receives projections from the hippocampus and amygdala.
PMID:22952935
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of this portion of the septum which has strong projections to hypothalamic and midbrain regions and receives projections from the hippocampus and amygdala.
caripark
2013-06-04T12:45:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010538
lateral septum size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of this portion of the septum which has strong projections to hypothalamic and midbrain regions and receives projections from the hippocampus and amygdala.
PMID:22952935
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element.
caripark
2013-06-04T12:55:54Z
urinary potassium measurement
EFO:0010952
Trait.ontology
VT:0010539
urine potassium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of this product of creatine catabolism.
caripark
2013-06-04T01:00:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010540
urine creatinine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of this product of creatine catabolism.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this subgroup of the alpha-1-globulin fraction of blood.
caripark
2013-06-04T01:35:33Z
AAG amount
AGP amount
ORM amount
alpha-1-acid glycoprotein amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010541
orosomucoid 1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this subgroup of the alpha-1-globulin fraction of blood.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance between the surfaces of the hard outer coating of the exposed portion of the tooth.
caripark
2013-06-17T11:21:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010542
enamel thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the hard outer coating of the exposed portion of the tooth.
MP:0002577
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic compounds that act as hormones or neurotransmitters and are derived from the amino acid tyrosine.
caripark
2013-06-19T11:03:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010543
catecholamine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of organic compounds that act as hormones or neurotransmitters and are derived from the amino acid tyrosine.
MP:0011479
The proportion or number of the capillary loops at the beginning of each nephric tubule in the kidney(s).
caripark
2013-07-10T12:52:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010544
kidney glomerulus quantity
The proportion or number of the capillary loops at the beginning of each nephric tubule in the kidney(s).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this protein hormone secreted by adipose tissue and the placenta; involved in glucose regulation and fatty acid oxidation.
caripark
2013-07-10T01:05:58Z
EFO:0007737
blood AdipoQ amount
blood GBP--28 amount
blood apM1 amount
Trait.ontology
blood Acrp30 amount
VT:0010545
blood adiponectin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this protein hormone secreted by adipose tissue and the placenta; involved in glucose regulation and fatty acid oxidation.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
http://www.wikipedia.com
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the capillary loops at the beginning of each nephric tubule in the kidney.
caripark
2013-07-10T01:17:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010546
kidney glomerulus integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the capillary loops at the beginning of each nephric tubule in the kidney.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
caripark
2013-07-10T01:18:54Z
EFO:0010576
Trait.ontology
VT:0010547
liver integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the bile-secreting exocrine gland, which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the articulation point of two or more rigid skeletal components (bones, cartilage, or parts of a single bone).
caripark
2013-07-10T02:11:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010548
joint integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the articulation point of two or more rigid skeletal components (bones, cartilage, or parts of a single bone).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the largest part of the brain, derived from the telencephalon, and is composed of a right and a left hemisphere each which contains an outer cerebral cortex and a subcortical basal ganglia; cerebral functions include sensorimotor, emotional, and intellectual activities.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:13:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010549
cerebrum integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the largest part of the brain, derived from the telencephalon, and is composed of a right and a left hemisphere each which contains an outer cerebral cortex and a subcortical basal ganglia; cerebral functions include sensorimotor, emotional, and intellectual activities.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008540
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the irregular layer of adipose and connective tissue, stroma, or membrane immediately deep to the skin and superficial to the deep fascia; usually consists primarily of either just loose connective tissue, or a fatty layer that may also include a muscle layer, and/or a fibrous layer; may also occur as a membranous layer only, being nearly devoid of fat.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:16:48Z
subcutaneous integrity trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010550
hypodermis integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the irregular layer of adipose and connective tissue, stroma, or membrane immediately deep to the skin and superficial to the deep fascia; usually consists primarily of either just loose connective tissue, or a fatty layer that may also include a muscle layer, and/or a fibrous layer; may also occur as a membranous layer only, being nearly devoid of fat.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003705
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the pigmented vascular coat of the eyeball, consisting of the iris, ciliary body, and choroid.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:18:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010551
uvea integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the pigmented vascular coat of the eyeball, consisting of the iris, ciliary body, and choroid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005197
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:25:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010552
mammary gland integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:28:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010553
tongue integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:29:37Z
EFO:0011031
Trait.ontology
VT:0010554
intestine integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:32:50Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010555
thymus integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the slender connective tissue fiber in tissue of the main trunk of the systemic arteries which is characterized by great elasticity.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:34:18Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010556
aorta elastic tissue integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the slender connective tissue fiber in tissue of the main trunk of the systemic arteries which is characterized by great elasticity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the brain (the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities, and the interpretation of information from the senses) as they relate to electrical phenomena.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:40:09Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010557
brain electrophysiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the brain (the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities, and the interpretation of information from the senses) as they relate to electrical phenomena.
MP:0002152
MP:0002272
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:45:26Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010558
kidney molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the kidney of this enzyme which cleaves a bond in angiotensionogen to generate angiotensin I.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:47:40Z
EFO:0010616
Trait.ontology
VT:0010559
kidney renin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the kidney of this enzyme which cleaves a bond in angiotensionogen to generate angiotensin I.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
caripark
2013-07-10T02:50:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010560
pancreas integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001944
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2013-07-11T09:14:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010561
heart left ventricle molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003921
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2013-07-11T10:39:58Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010562
forelimb integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2013-07-11T10:44:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010563
hindlimb integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The proportion, quantity, or volume of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the molecule composed of the sugar deoxyribose, phosphate groups and any combination of the bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and/or thymine, in the right lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2013-07-11T11:14:06Z
heart right ventricle DNA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010564
heart right ventricle deoxyribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the molecule composed of the sugar deoxyribose, phosphate groups and any combination of the bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and/or thymine, in the right lower chamber of the heart.
CMO:0001650
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the molecule composed of the sugar deoxyribose, phosphate groups and any combination of the bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and/or thymine, in the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2013-07-11T11:16:35Z
heart left ventricle DNA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010565
heart left ventricle deoxyribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the molecule composed of the sugar deoxyribose, phosphate groups and any combination of the bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and/or thymine, in the left lower chamber of the heart.
CMO:0001647
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the components of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
caripark
2013-07-11T12:30:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010566
nervous system integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the components of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm.
caripark
2013-07-11T12:32:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010567
thoracic aorta morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm.
caripark
2013-07-11T12:36:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010568
thoracic aorta molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of four muscles (rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, vastus lteralis, and vastus medialis) which extend down the front of the thigh and are the major extensors of the knee joint.
caripark
2013-10-07T11:15:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010569
quadriceps morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the group of four muscles (rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, vastus lteralis, and vastus medialis) which extend down the front of the thigh and are the major extensors of the knee joint.
MP:0010225
The two-dimensional extent (surface or cross-section) of the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
caripark
2013-10-07T12:44:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010570
lumbar vertebra area
The two-dimensional extent (surface or cross-section) of the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
caripark
2013-10-07T01:04:54Z
prostate gland integrity trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010571
prostate integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
caripark
2013-10-07T03:02:13Z
testes integrity trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010572
testis integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the bony segments of the spinal column to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
caripark
2013-10-07T03:34:58Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010573
vertebra strength trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the bony segments of the spinal column to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
caripark
2013-10-07T03:38:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010574
lumbar vertebra strength trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
caripark
2013-10-07T03:55:50Z
uterine integrity trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010575
uterus integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this catecholamine hormone that stimulates the adrenergic receptors and that causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels.
caripark
2013-10-07T04:12:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010576
urine epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this catecholamine hormone that stimulates the adrenergic receptors and that causes systemic vasoconstriction and gastrointestinal relaxation, stimulates the heart, and dilates bronchi and cerebral vessels.
MP:0003962
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the cylindrical tissue of the vertebral canal that extends from the medulla oblongata to the conus medullaris.
caripark
2013-10-08T07:35:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010577
spinal cord molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the cylindrical tissue of the vertebral canal that extends from the medulla oblongata to the conus medullaris.
MP:0000955
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
caripark
2013-10-08T07:54:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010578
pituitary gland integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
caripark
2013-10-08T07:57:18Z
EFO:0011023
Trait.ontology
VT:0010579
brain integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
MP:0002152
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
caripark
2013-10-08T09:20:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010580
kidney integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a steroid with one OH group.
caripark
2013-10-08T10:11:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010581
sterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a steroid with one OH group.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a steroid with one OH group.
caripark
2013-10-08T10:42:13Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010582
blood sterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a steroid with one OH group.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a steroid with one OH group in the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses.
caripark
2013-10-08T10:44:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010583
brain sterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a steroid with one OH group in the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002152
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of a steroid with one OH group.
caripark
2013-10-08T10:44:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010584
liver sterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of a steroid with one OH group.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses.
caripark
2013-10-08T10:50:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010585
brain molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses.
MP:0002152
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the brain (one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion) of these most abundant steroids in animal tissues.
caripark
2013-10-08T10:53:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010586
brain cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the brain (one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion) of these most abundant steroids in animal tissues.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002152
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a plant-derived steroid with one OH group.
caripark
2013-10-08T12:27:28Z
blood plant sterol and stanol amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010587
blood phytosterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a plant-derived steroid with one OH group.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a phytosterol with the formula C28H48O.
caripark
2013-10-08T12:49:00Z
EFO:0020008
Trait.ontology
VT:0010588
blood campesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a phytosterol with the formula C28H48O.
CHEBI:27602
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a plant-derived sterol similar to cholesterol.
caripark
2013-10-08T12:49:00Z
blood beta-sitosterol amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010589
blood sitosterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a plant-derived sterol similar to cholesterol.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the brain (one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion) of a plant-derived steroid with one OH group.
caripark
2013-10-08T01:22:29Z
brain plant sterol and stanol amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010590
brain phytosterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the brain (one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion) of a plant-derived steroid with one OH group.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002152
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the brain (one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion) of a phytosterol with the formula C28H48O.
caripark
2013-10-08T01:22:59Z
EFO:0020008
Trait.ontology
VT:0010591
brain campesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the brain (one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion) of a phytosterol with the formula C28H48O.
CHEBI:27602
MP:0002152
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the brain (one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion) of a plant-derived sterol similar to cholesterol.
caripark
2013-10-08T01:22:59Z
brain beta-sitosterol amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010592
brain sitosterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the brain (one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion) of a plant-derived sterol similar to cholesterol.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002152
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of a plant-derived steroid with one OH group.
caripark
2013-10-08T01:31:15Z
liver plant sterol and stanol amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010593
liver phytosterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of a plant-derived steroid with one OH group.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of a phytosterol with the formula C28H48O.
caripark
2013-10-08T01:31:45Z
EFO:0020008
Trait.ontology
VT:0010594
liver campesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of a phytosterol with the formula C28H48O.
CHEBI:27602
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of a plant-derived sterol similar to cholesterol.
caripark
2013-10-08T01:31:45Z
liver beta-sitosterol amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010595
liver sitosterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the bile-secreting exocrine gland of a plant-derived sterol similar to cholesterol.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the left lower chamber of the heart of the peptide hormone NPPA, which is involved in the control of extracellular fluid volume and electrolyte homeostasis.
caripark
2013-10-08T02:16:41Z
heart left ventricle ANF amount
heart left ventricle NPPA amount
heart left ventricle atrial natriuretic factor amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010596
heart left ventricle natriuretic peptide A amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the left lower chamber of the heart of the peptide hormone NPPA, which is involved in the control of extracellular fluid volume and electrolyte homeostasis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of Mug1, a serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor.
caripark
2013-10-08T02:46:24Z
blood A1i3 amount
blood Mug1 amount
blood alpha-2-inhibitor 3 amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010597
blood murinoglobulin 1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of Mug1, a serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor.
PMID:11817600
The proportion, quantity, or volume of intracellular proteins in the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm.
caripark
2013-10-08T02:56:04Z
thoracic aorta intracellular protein amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010598
thoracic aorta cellular protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of intracellular proteins in the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of the mother or attending female associated with the ability of young to thrive.
caripark
2013-11-14T02:12:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010599
maternal behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the behavior of the mother or attending female associated with the ability of young to thrive.
MP:0008779
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a female tending to young.
caripark
2013-11-14T02:12:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010600
maternal nurturing trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a female tending to young.
MP:0001386
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the cavities of the brain filled with cerebrospinal fluid.
caripark
2014-01-15T03:54:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010601
brain ventricle integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the cavities of the brain filled with cerebrospinal fluid.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
caripark
2014-01-15T04:08:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010602
aorta integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
caripark
2014-01-15T04:14:01Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010603
stomach integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the monovalent anion of chlorine.
caripark
2014-02-04T10:56:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010604
urine chloride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the monovalent anion of chlorine.
PMID:15591307
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this catecholamine hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla which also acts as a neurotransmitter in the central and sympathetic nervous systems; precursor of epinephrine.
caripark
2014-05-12T11:10:35Z
urine noradrenaline amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010605
urine norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this catecholamine hormone secreted by the adrenal medulla which also acts as a neurotransmitter in the central and sympathetic nervous systems; precursor of epinephrine.
MP:0003964
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the major urinary metabolite of adrenal and sympathetic catecholamines such as epinephrine and norepinephrine.
caripark
2014-05-12T11:26:38Z
urine 3-methoxy-4-hydroxymandelic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010606
urine vanillylmandelic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the major urinary metabolite of adrenal and sympathetic catecholamines such as epinephrine and norepinephrine.
CMO:0001632
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-glutamyl moiety of glutathione to an acceptor such as amino acid, peptide, or water.
caripark
2014-05-12T11:33:10Z
blood GGT amount
blood GGTP amount
blood gamma-GT amount
blood gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010607
blood gamma-glutamyltransferase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes the transfer of the gamma-glutamyl moiety of glutathione to an acceptor such as amino acid, peptide, or water.
CMO:0002241
The amount of matter in the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
caripark
2014-05-12T11:43:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010608
thyroid gland mass
The amount of matter in the two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
MP:0005355
UBERON:0002046
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the circular, pigmented area of the skin surrounding the mammalian nipple.
caripark
2014-05-12T11:47:21Z
mammary areola morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010609
areola morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the circular, pigmented area of the skin surrounding the mammalian nipple.
MP:0009502
The proportion or number of the circular, pigmented areas of the skin surrounding the mammalian nipple.
caripark
2014-05-12T11:49:42Z
mammary areola quantity
Trait.ontology
VT:0010610
areola quantity
The proportion or number of the circular, pigmented areas of the skin surrounding the mammalian nipple.
MP:0009502
The amount of matter in the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
caripark
2014-05-12T11:52:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010611
uterus mass
The amount of matter in the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0004902
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper portion of the skull that excludes the mandible.
caripark
2014-05-12T02:24:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010612
cranium morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upper portion of the skull that excludes the mandible.
UBERON:0003128
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper portion of the skull that excludes the mandible.
caripark
2014-05-12T02:41:45Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010613
cranium size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the upper portion of the skull that excludes the mandible.
UBERON:0003128
The amount of matter in the upper portion of the skull that excludes the mandible.
caripark
2014-05-12T02:41:58Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010614
cranium mass
The amount of matter in the upper portion of the skull that excludes the mandible.
UBERON:0003128
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the upper portion of the skull that excludes the mandible.
caripark
2014-05-12T02:50:54Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010615
cranium mineral mass
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the upper portion of the skull that excludes the mandible.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
UBERON:0003128
The proportion, quantity, or volume in blood of the compound produced from pyruvate by lactate dehydrogenase.
caripark
2014-05-23T01:54:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010616
blood lactate amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in blood of the compound produced from pyruvate by lactate dehydrogenase.
PMID:23038001
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in blood of pyruvate (the carboxylate anion of pyruvic acid), which is the end product of glycolysis.
caripark
2014-05-23T02:05:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010617
blood pyruvate amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in blood of pyruvate (the carboxylate anion of pyruvic acid), which is the end product of glycolysis.
PMID:23038001
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of creatine, a naturally occurring amino acid in vertebrates that helps to supply energy to all cells in the body.
caripark
2014-05-23T02:16:24Z
EFO:0010472
Trait.ontology
VT:0010618
urine creatine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of creatine, a naturally occurring amino acid in vertebrates that helps to supply energy to all cells in the body.
PMID:23038001
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the liver of this tripeptide antioxidant.
caripark
2014-05-23T02:18:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010619
liver glutathione amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the liver of this tripeptide antioxidant.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the liver of the dialdehyde of malonic acid.
caripark
2014-05-23T02:19:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010620
liver malondialdehyde amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the liver of the dialdehyde of malonic acid.
MeSH:D008315
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of an aminosulfonic acid synthesized from l-cysteine.
caripark
2014-05-23T02:21:02Z
EFO:0010536
Trait.ontology
VT:0010621
urine taurine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of an aminosulfonic acid synthesized from l-cysteine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of any pharmacologically, endocrinologically, or toxicologically active substance not endogenously produced and therefore foreign to an organism.
caripark
2014-05-23T02:21:45Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010622
blood xenobiotic amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of any pharmacologically, endocrinologically, or toxicologically active substance not endogenously produced and therefore foreign to an organism.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of this antipyretic and analgesic.
caripark
2014-05-23T02:23:23Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010623
blood acetaminophen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of this antipyretic and analgesic.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in blood of the oxidoreductase that catalyzes the reaction between superoxide anions and hydrogen to yield molecular oxygen and hydrogen peroxide.
caripark
2014-05-23T02:24:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010624
blood superoxide dismutase amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in blood of the oxidoreductase that catalyzes the reaction between superoxide anions and hydrogen to yield molecular oxygen and hydrogen peroxide.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D013482
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of the dialdehyde of malonic acid.
caripark
2014-05-23T02:25:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010625
blood malondialdehyde amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of the dialdehyde of malonic acid.
MeSH:D008315
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the organic substances found in food that are necessary in trace amounts for normal metabolic function.
caripark
2014-06-18T03:10:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010626
blood vitamin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the organic substances found in food that are necessary in trace amounts for normal metabolic function.
GO:0006766
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the vitamin A compounds, retinol, retinal (retinaldehyde), and retinoic acid, all of which are derivatives of beta-carotene.
caripark
2014-06-18T03:13:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010627
blood vitamin A amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any of the vitamin A compounds, retinol, retinal (retinaldehyde), and retinoic acid, all of which are derivatives of beta-carotene.
GO:0006776
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the globular proteins that have higher molecular weights and water solubility than the albumins.
caripark
2014-06-18T03:27:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010628
blood globulin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the globular proteins that have higher molecular weights and water solubility than the albumins.
http:en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Globulin
The amount of matter in the gland in males that lies along the prostate gland and secretes a fluid component of the seminal fluid into the urethra.
caripark
2014-06-18T03:31:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010629
bulbourethral gland mass
The amount of matter in the gland in males that lies along the prostate gland and secretes a fluid component of the seminal fluid into the urethra.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:10906459
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes the reaction of two glutathiones with H2O2, forming glutathione disulfide and two water molecules, and is a crucial enzyme in hydrogen peroxide detoxification.
caripark
2014-06-18T03:37:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010630
blood glutathione peroxidase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this enzyme, which catalyzes the reaction of two glutathiones with H2O2, forming glutathione disulfide and two water molecules, and is a crucial enzyme in hydrogen peroxide detoxification.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving the organic compounds, which, when polymerized, form proteins.
caripark
2014-06-24T12:58:27Z
EFO:0010447
EFO:0010459
Trait.ontology
VT:0010631
amino acid metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving the organic compounds, which, when polymerized, form proteins.
ISBN:0716730510
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates (substances composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen according to the general formula Cn(H2O)n).
caripark
2014-06-24T12:58:27Z
GO:0005975
Trait.ontology
VT:0010632
carbohydrate metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving carbohydrates (substances composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen according to the general formula Cn(H2O)n).
GO:0005975
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001667
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen that are characteristically insoluble in water.
caripark
2014-06-24T12:58:27Z
GO:0006629
Trait.ontology
VT:0010633
lipid metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen that are characteristically insoluble in water.
GO:0006629
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving peptides (compounds of two or more amino acids in which a carboxyl group of one is united with an amino group of another.
caripark
2014-06-24T12:58:27Z
EFO:0010520
GO:0006518
Trait.ontology
VT:0010634
peptide metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving peptides (compounds of two or more amino acids in which a carboxyl group of one is united with an amino group of another.
GO:0006518
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the absorption, distribution, metabolism or elimination of a foreign compound.
caripark
2014-06-24T02:09:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010635
xenobiotic pharmacokinetics trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the absorption, distribution, metabolism or elimination of a foreign compound.
MP:0008875
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving a vitamin (organic substance found in food that is necessary in trace amounts for normal metabolic function) or cofactor (atom or molecule essential for the action of the vitamin).
caripark
2014-07-14T03:38:45Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010636
vitamin and cofactor metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving a vitamin (organic substance found in food that is necessary in trace amounts for normal metabolic function) or cofactor (atom or molecule essential for the action of the vitamin).
GO:0006766
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involved in the production and utilization of various forms of energy.
caripark
2014-07-15T11:22:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010637
energy metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involved in the production and utilization of various forms of energy.
MeSH:D004734
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving a foreign compound.
caripark
2014-07-17T11:03:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010638
xenobiotic metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving a foreign compound.
GO:0006805
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
caripark
2014-07-21T02:16:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010639
artery integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm.
caripark
2014-07-21T02:26:45Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010640
thoracic aorta integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of either or both of the laterally paired arteries that supply the kidneys.
caripark
2014-07-21T02:32:47Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010641
renal artery morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of either or both of the laterally paired arteries that supply the kidneys.
UBERON:0001184
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of either or both of the laterally paired arteries that supply the kidneys.
caripark
2014-07-21T02:38:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010642
renal artery integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of either or both of the laterally paired arteries that supply the kidneys.
UBERON:0001184
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the arteries that arise from a bifurcation of the aorta supplying the pelvis or abdomen.
caripark
2014-07-21T02:39:54Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010643
iliac artery morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the arteries that arise from a bifurcation of the aorta supplying the pelvis or abdomen.
UBERON:0005609
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of any of the arteries that arise from a bifurcation of the aorta supplying the pelvis or abdomen.
caripark
2014-07-21T02:48:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010644
iliac artery integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of any of the arteries that arise from a bifurcation of the aorta supplying the pelvis or abdomen.
UBERON:0005609
The amount of matter in the muscle in the forelimb stylopod which in humans has several functions, the most important being to rotate the forearm and to flex the elbow.
caripark
2014-07-22T12:44:36Z
biceps brachii mass
Trait.ontology
VT:0010645
biceps brachii muscle mass
The amount of matter in the muscle in the forelimb stylopod which in humans has several functions, the most important being to rotate the forearm and to flex the elbow.
UBERON:0001507
The amount of matter in a muscle of the posterior thigh. It has two parts, one of which (the long head) forms part of the hamstrings muscle group.
caripark
2014-07-22T12:48:18Z
biceps femoris mass
Trait.ontology
VT:0010646
biceps femoris muscle mass
The amount of matter in a muscle of the posterior thigh. It has two parts, one of which (the long head) forms part of the hamstrings muscle group.
UBERON:0001374
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscle tissue of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2014-07-22T12:51:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010647
forelimb muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the muscle tissue of the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of the polysaccharide which is the storage form for glucose in the liver and muscles; readily converted to glucose when blood glucose level decreases.
caripark
2014-07-22T01:14:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010648
muscle glycogen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of the polysaccharide which is the storage form for glucose in the liver and muscles; readily converted to glucose when blood glucose level decreases.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in fat-storing cells/tissue of a carotenoid that is the most common precursor to vitamin A.
caripark
2014-07-22T01:37:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010649
adipose beta-carotene amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in fat-storing cells/tissue of a carotenoid that is the most common precursor to vitamin A.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any alpha2 globulin that can combine with free oxyhemoglobin to form a stable complex.
caripark
2014-07-23T10:55:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010650
blood haptoglobin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any alpha2 globulin that can combine with free oxyhemoglobin to form a stable complex.
GO:0031720
The degree of function or response of tyrosinase, the enzyme that acts on tyrosine to produce melanin.
caripark
2014-07-23T02:22:09Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010651
tyrosinase activity
The degree of function or response of tyrosinase, the enzyme that acts on tyrosine to produce melanin.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2014-07-23T02:29:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010652
muscle mineral amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
caripark
2014-07-23T02:33:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010653
muscle iron amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this essential metallic element that is involved in most metabolic pathways.
caripark
2014-07-23T02:34:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010654
muscle zinc amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this essential metallic element that is involved in most metabolic pathways.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the surface covering of birds, made of keratin.
caripark
2014-07-24T03:58:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010655
feather length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the surface covering of birds, made of keratin.
http://www.britannica.com
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
caripark
2014-07-24T04:09:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010656
comb morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
UBERON:0012176
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
caripark
2014-07-24T04:13:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010657
comb size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
UBERON:0012176
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
caripark
2014-07-24T04:14:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010658
comb shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
UBERON:0012176
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the areas of the skin of a bird in which feathers grow; they are well defined and separated by unfeathered areas called apteria.
caripark
2014-07-24T04:20:54Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010659
feather tract morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the areas of the skin of a bird in which feathers grow; they are well defined and separated by unfeathered areas called apteria.
ISBN:0-7020-2789-8
The distance from side to side of the area(s) of the skin of a bird in which feathers grow; they are well defined and separated by unfeathered areas called apteria.
caripark
2014-07-24T04:24:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010660
feather tract width
The distance from side to side of the area(s) of the skin of a bird in which feathers grow; they are well defined and separated by unfeathered areas called apteria.
ISBN:0-7020-2789-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the tip of a toe of an ungulate mammal, strengthened by a thick horny (keratin) covering. The hoof consists of a hard or rubber sole and a hard wall formed by a thick nail rolled around the tip of the toe.
caripark
2014-07-25T11:08:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010661
hoof pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the tip of a toe of an ungulate mammal, strengthened by a thick horny (keratin) covering. The hoof consists of a hard or rubber sole and a hard wall formed by a thick nail rolled around the tip of the toe.
UBERON:0008963
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hoof
The proportion, quantity, or volume in serum of toll-like receptor 2, a membrane protein which is expressed on the surface of certain cells and plays a role in immune response.
caripark
2014-07-25T11:33:40Z
TLR2 amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010662
toll-like receptor 2 protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in serum of toll-like receptor 2, a membrane protein which is expressed on the surface of certain cells and plays a role in immune response.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TLR2
The proportion, quantity, or volume in serum of toll-like receptor 9, a membrane protein which is expressed on the surface of certain cells and plays a role in immune response.
caripark
2014-07-25T11:39:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010663
toll-like receptor 9 protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in serum of toll-like receptor 9, a membrane protein which is expressed on the surface of certain cells and plays a role in immune response.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TLR9
The amount of matter in the muscle of the thigh that is the most medial of the three hamstring muscles.
caripark
2014-07-25T11:44:47Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010664
semimembranosus mass
The amount of matter in the muscle of the thigh that is the most medial of the three hamstring muscles.
UBERON:0001381
The amount of matter in one of the three gluteal muscles, situated on the outer surface of the pelvis.
caripark
2014-07-25T12:20:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010665
gluteus medius mass
The amount of matter in one of the three gluteal muscles, situated on the outer surface of the pelvis.
UBERON:0001371
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the alpha fraction of the casein phosphoprotein.
caripark
2014-07-25T01:20:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010666
milk alpha-casein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of the alpha fraction of the casein phosphoprotein.
CMO:0000802
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the endocytosis process that results in the engulfment of external particulate material by phagocytes. The particles are initially contained within phagocytic vacuoles (phagosomes), which then fuse with primary lysosomes to effect digestion of the particles.
caripark
2014-07-25T02:52:20Z
GO:0006909
Trait.ontology
VT:0010667
phagocytosis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the endocytosis process that results in the engulfment of external particulate material by phagocytes. The particles are initially contained within phagocytic vacuoles (phagosomes), which then fuse with primary lysosomes to effect digestion of the particles.
GO:0006909
The proportion, quantity, or volume of solids (all constituents excluding water) in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2014-07-29T10:57:28Z
muscle dry matter content
Trait.ontology
muscle dry weight
VT:0010668
muscle dry matter amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of solids (all constituents excluding water) in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dry_matter
The distance from side to side of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
caripark
2014-07-29T11:13:43Z
longissimus dorsi width
Trait.ontology
VT:0010669
longissimus thoracis width
The distance from side to side of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
UBERON:0001401
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the dehydrogenation of malate to oxaloacetate.
caripark
2014-07-29T01:10:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010670
NADP+-malate dehydrogenase activity
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the dehydrogenation of malate to oxaloacetate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
caripark
2014-07-29T03:39:22Z
Trait.ontology
shank morphology trait
VT:0010671
tarsometatarsus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/tarsometatarsus
The amount of matter in the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
caripark
2014-07-29T03:47:54Z
Trait.ontology
shank mass
shank weight
VT:0010672
tarsometatarsus mass
The amount of matter in the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/tarsometatarsus
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
caripark
2014-07-29T03:49:49Z
Trait.ontology
shank length
VT:0010673
tarsometatarsus length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/tarsometatarsus
The distance around the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
caripark
2014-07-29T03:50:57Z
Trait.ontology
shank circumference
VT:0010674
tarsometatarsus circumference
The distance around the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/tarsometatarsus
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the muscle of the thigh that is the most medial of the three hamstring muscles.
caripark
2014-07-29T03:57:37Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010675
semimembranosus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the muscle of the thigh that is the most medial of the three hamstring muscles.
UBERON:0001381
The distance from side to side of the muscle of the thigh that is the most medial of the three hamstring muscles.
caripark
2014-07-29T03:58:41Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010676
semimembranosus width
The distance from side to side of the muscle of the thigh that is the most medial of the three hamstring muscles.
UBERON:0001381
The proportion, quantity, or volume of serum proteins which have undergone glycation (nonenzymic covalent bonding with a sugar molecule).
caripark
2014-08-01T12:21:58Z
GSP amount
glycosylated serum protein amount
Trait.ontology
fructosamine amount
VT:0010677
glycated serum protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of serum proteins which have undergone glycation (nonenzymic covalent bonding with a sugar molecule).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:19495872
The proportion, quantity, or volume in fat-storing cells/tissue of any of the macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage.
caripark
2014-08-01T12:33:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010678
adipose protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in fat-storing cells/tissue of any of the macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance across the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
caripark
2014-08-01T02:15:09Z
Trait.ontology
shank diameter
VT:0010679
tarsometatarsus diameter
The distance across the long bone in the lower leg of birds, formed by fusion of tarsal and metatarsal structures.
http://www.oxforddictionaries.com/us/definition/american_english/tarsometatarsus
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that hydrolyzes glucose-6-phosphate to orthophosphate and glucose.
caripark
2014-08-01T02:53:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010680
glucose-6-phosphatase activity
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that hydrolyzes glucose-6-phosphate to orthophosphate and glucose.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of lactate to pyruvate.
caripark
2014-08-01T03:19:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010681
lactate dehydrogenase activity
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of lactate to pyruvate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the passage in the lower abdominal wall through which the spermatic cord in the male or the round ligament in the female, nerves and vessels pass from the pelvic cavity to the scrotum or labia majora, respectively.
caripark
2014-08-05T03:54:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010682
inguinal canal integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the passage in the lower abdominal wall through which the spermatic cord in the male or the round ligament in the female, nerves and vessels pass from the pelvic cavity to the scrotum or labia majora, respectively.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the margins that enclose the abdominal cavity; the major part is muscular but also includes skin, subcutaneous fat, fascia and the parietal peritoneum.
caripark
2014-08-06T11:18:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010683
abdominal wall integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the margins that enclose the abdominal cavity; the major part is muscular but also includes skin, subcutaneous fat, fascia and the parietal peritoneum.
NCBI:matt
http://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abdominal_wall
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the serous membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity.
caripark
2014-08-06T01:24:28Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010684
peritoneum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the serous membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity.
UBERON:0002358
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the serous membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity.
caripark
2014-08-06T01:25:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010685
peritoneum pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the serous membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity.
UBERON:0002358
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the product of the first step in the biologic conversion of vitamin D3 to the more active form, calcitriol.
caripark
2014-08-12T11:40:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010686
blood calcidiol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the product of the first step in the biologic conversion of vitamin D3 to the more active form, calcitriol.
ChEBI:17933
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism as a result of a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for that organism.
caripark
2014-09-05T03:04:55Z
GO:0009408
Trait.ontology
VT:0010687
response to heat trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a change in state or activity of a cell or an organism as a result of a heat stimulus, a temperature stimulus above the optimal temperature for that organism.
GO:0009408
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of a secreted phosphoprotein, produced by many epithelial cell types, which is highly negatively charged and frequently associated with mineralization processes.
caripark
2015-03-05T01:21:23Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010688
milk osteopontin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of a secreted phosphoprotein, produced by many epithelial cell types, which is highly negatively charged and frequently associated with mineralization processes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue found around the heart.
caripark
2015-06-18T09:51:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010689
pericardial fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue found around the heart.
MGI:mb
NCIT:C38001
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue found around the heart.
caripark
2015-06-18T09:52:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010690
pericardial fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue found around the heart.
MGI:mb
NCIT:C38001
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue located beneath the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
caripark
2015-06-18T09:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010691
subscapular fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue located beneath the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
MGI:mb
VT:0000149
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue located beneath the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
caripark
2015-06-18T09:52:58Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010692
subscapular fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue located beneath the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
MGI:mb
VT:0000149
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the longest subdivision of the sacrospinalis that extends forward into the transverse processes of the posterior cervical vertebrae.
caripark
2015-07-09T10:34:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010693
longissimus muscle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the longest subdivision of the sacrospinalis that extends forward into the transverse processes of the posterior cervical vertebrae.
UBERON:0000392
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of fructosamine, the compound that results from glycation reactions between a sugar and a primary amine, followed by isomerization via the Amadori rearrangement.
caripark
2015-08-07T09:53:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010694
blood fructosamine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of fructosamine, the compound that results from glycation reactions between a sugar and a primary amine, followed by isomerization via the Amadori rearrangement.
CMO:0002855
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the peptide hormone produced mainly by P/D1 cells lining the fundus of the stomach and epsilon cells of the pancreas that stimulates hunger and serves as a potent stimulator of growth hormone from the anterior pituitary gland; in addition to stimulating appetite and growth, ghrelin also plays various roles in energy homeostasis, neuropathy, and in the cardiovascular and immune systems.
caripark
2015-08-07T10:01:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010695
blood ghrelin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the peptide hormone produced mainly by P/D1 cells lining the fundus of the stomach and epsilon cells of the pancreas that stimulates hunger and serves as a potent stimulator of growth hormone from the anterior pituitary gland; in addition to stimulating appetite and growth, ghrelin also plays various roles in energy homeostasis, neuropathy, and in the cardiovascular and immune systems.
MP:0011611
The proportion or number of ovarian structures containing an oocyte at the last stage of growth, characterized in mammals by the formation of a cavity (antrum) filled with follicular fluid and in birds by the accumulation of vitellus.
caripark
2015-09-28T10:26:26Z
ATOL:0000430
Trait.ontology
VT:0010696
preovulatory follicle quantity
The proportion or number of ovarian structures containing an oocyte at the last stage of growth, characterized in mammals by the formation of a cavity (antrum) filled with follicular fluid and in birds by the accumulation of vitellus.
ATOL:0000430
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the cholesterol associated with lipoprotein complexes that transport exogenous triglycerides and cholesterol from the intestines to other tissues.
caripark
2015-11-19T03:06:42Z
CMO:0000527
Trait.ontology
VT:0010697
blood chylomicron cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the cholesterol associated with lipoprotein complexes that transport exogenous triglycerides and cholesterol from the intestines to other tissues.
CMO:0000527
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the triglyceride in small lipoproteins that transport triglycerides and cholesterol.
caripark
2015-11-19T03:41:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010698
blood HDL triglyceride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the triglyceride in small lipoproteins that transport triglycerides and cholesterol.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the triglyceride in the lipoprotein complex that transports triglyceride and cholesterol out of the arteries and around the body, for use by various tissues in normal bodily functions.
caripark
2015-11-19T03:41:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010699
blood LDL triglyceride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the triglyceride in the lipoprotein complex that transports triglyceride and cholesterol out of the arteries and around the body, for use by various tissues in normal bodily functions.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the triglyceride in lipoprotein complexes formed to transport endogenously derived triglycerides to extra-hepatic tissues.
caripark
2015-11-19T03:41:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010700
blood VLDL triglyceride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the triglyceride in lipoprotein complexes formed to transport endogenously derived triglycerides to extra-hepatic tissues.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of triglyceride (any of a group of lipids that are esters formed from one molecule of glycerol and three molecules of one or more fatty acids, are widespread in adipose tissue, and commonly circulate in the blood in the form of lipoproteins) carried in chylomicron molecules in a specified volume of blood. Chylomicrons are a class of lipoproteins that transport exogenous triglycerides and cholesterol from the small intestine to other tissues.
caripark
2015-11-19T03:41:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010701
blood chylomicron triglyceride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of triglyceride (any of a group of lipids that are esters formed from one molecule of glycerol and three molecules of one or more fatty acids, are widespread in adipose tissue, and commonly circulate in the blood in the form of lipoproteins) carried in chylomicron molecules in a specified volume of blood. Chylomicrons are a class of lipoproteins that transport exogenous triglycerides and cholesterol from the small intestine to other tissues.
CMO:0002689
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lipid-protein complexes involved in the transportation and metabolism of lipids.
caripark
2015-11-20T11:31:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010702
blood lipoprotein particle size
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the lipid-protein complexes involved in the transportation and metabolism of lipids.
MeSH:D008074
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the high density lipoprotein particles found in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2015-11-20T11:41:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010703
blood HDL particle size
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the high density lipoprotein particles found in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the low density lipoprotein particles found in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2015-11-20T11:41:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010704
blood LDL particle size
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the low density lipoprotein particles found in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the very low density lipoprotein particles found in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2015-11-20T11:41:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010705
blood VLDL particle size
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the very low density lipoprotein particles found in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in kidney of this tripeptide antioxidant.
caripark
2016-01-22T01:59:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010706
kidney glutathione amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in kidney of this tripeptide antioxidant.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in kidney of the dialdehyde of malonic acid.
caripark
2016-01-22T01:59:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010707
kidney malondialdehyde amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in kidney of the dialdehyde of malonic acid.
MeSH:D008315
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to visiting a shelter or nest used for resting/sleeping.
caripark
2016-02-17T12:39:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010708
sheltering behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to visiting a shelter or nest used for resting/sleeping.
MGI:mb
PMID:25264768
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of exposure to an unfamiliar object.
caripark
2016-02-17T12:48:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010709
behavioral response to novel object trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its actions or reactions as a result of exposure to an unfamiliar object.
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic bioelement found in a number of proteins.
caripark
2016-03-04T02:52:37Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010710
milk copper amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic bioelement found in a number of proteins.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic element that is an essential constituent of hemoglobins, cytochromes, and iron-binding proteins.
caripark
2016-03-04T02:59:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010711
milk iron amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic element that is an essential constituent of hemoglobins, cytochromes, and iron-binding proteins.
MeSH:D007501
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic element that resembles iron.
caripark
2016-03-04T03:04:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010712
milk manganese amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic element that resembles iron.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic element chemically similar to sulfur.
caripark
2016-03-04T03:06:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010713
milk selenium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic element chemically similar to sulfur.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic element that is a cofactor in many proteins.
caripark
2016-03-04T03:08:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010714
milk zinc amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this metallic element that is a cofactor in many proteins.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for fear-related behaviors (emotional response related to anticipation of specific pain or danger).
caripark
2016-03-16T03:47:02Z
NBO:0000091
Trait.ontology
VT:0010715
fear-related behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for fear-related behaviors (emotional response related to anticipation of specific pain or danger).
MP:0003106
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for anxiety-related behaviors (emotional response related to anticipation of non-specific threat).
caripark
2016-03-16T03:47:02Z
NBO:0000092
Trait.ontology
VT:0010716
anxiety-related behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for anxiety-related behaviors (emotional response related to anticipation of non-specific threat).
MP:0001362
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of amphetamine exposure.
caripark
2016-03-18T12:04:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010717
response to amphetamine trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of amphetamine exposure.
MP:0013894
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of cocaine exposure.
caripark
2016-03-18T12:04:56Z
EFO:0010445
EFO:0010553
Trait.ontology
VT:0010718
response to cocaine trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of cocaine exposure.
MP:0020158
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of methamphetamine exposure.
caripark
2016-03-18T12:04:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010719
response to methamphetamine trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of methamphetamine exposure.
MP:0012733
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of morphine exposure.
caripark
2016-03-18T12:04:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010720
response to morphine trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of morphine exposure.
MP:0020159
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of nicotine exposure.
caripark
2016-03-18T12:04:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010721
response to nicotine trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of nicotine exposure.
MP:0020160
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the intensity, duration, or type of morphological, physiological, or behavioral response displayed after discontinuation of an addictive substance.
caripark
2016-03-18T12:04:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010722
withdrawal response to addictive substance trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the intensity, duration, or type of morphological, physiological, or behavioral response displayed after discontinuation of an addictive substance.
MP:0009774
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to learn and remember an association between a putative rewarding internal state produced by a xenobiotic or drug with a neutral, unchanging environment.
caripark
2016-03-28T04:04:58Z
EFO:0010702
Trait.ontology
VT:0010723
conditioned place preference behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the actions or reactions of an organism pertaining to the ability to learn and remember an association between a putative rewarding internal state produced by a xenobiotic or drug with a neutral, unchanging environment.
MP:0009711
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of ketone bodies (acetoacetate, 3-hydroxybutyrate and/or acetone). Ketone bodies are produced by fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism and seen in conditions such as starvation and diabetes mellitus.
caripark
2016-04-07T03:04:40Z
EFO:0010982
EFO:0010989
Trait.ontology
VT:0010724
urine ketone body amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of ketone bodies (acetoacetate, 3-hydroxybutyrate and/or acetone). Ketone bodies are produced by fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism and seen in conditions such as starvation and diabetes mellitus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the threshold or reflex response to variable stimuli, often auditory; usually measured by amplitude of whole body flinch.
caripark
2016-04-29T12:51:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010725
startle reflex trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the threshold or reflex response to variable stimuli, often auditory; usually measured by amplitude of whole body flinch.
MP:0001486
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests to determine the ease with which an animal can be captured and/or handled.
caripark
2017-01-26T12:57:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010726
wildness behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests to determine the ease with which an animal can be captured and/or handled.
MGI:mb
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildness
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to recall spatial location information from previous encounters or training sessions in order to navigate or perform other behavior using such location cues.
caripark
2017-02-21T03:13:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010727
spatial reference memory trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to recall spatial location information from previous encounters or training sessions in order to navigate or perform other behavior using such location cues.
MP:0008414
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to exhibit a differential response to different stimuli that is achieved by the reinforcement of the desired response for each particular stimulus.
caripark
2017-02-21T03:16:12Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010728
discrimination learning trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to exhibit a differential response to different stimuli that is achieved by the reinforcement of the desired response for each particular stimulus.
MP:0002802
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to exhibit a differential response to olfactory stimuli that is achieved by the reinforcement of the desired response for each particular olfactory stimulus.
caripark
2017-02-21T03:18:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010729
olfactory discrimination memory trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability to exhibit a differential response to olfactory stimuli that is achieved by the reinforcement of the desired response for each particular olfactory stimulus.
MP:0001460
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an animal to maintain skillful and effective interaction of movements while engaging in behavioral locomotor activity.
caripark
2017-02-22T08:21:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010730
locomotor coordination trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of an animal to maintain skillful and effective interaction of movements while engaging in behavioral locomotor activity.
MP:0003312
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the pattern of movement of the limbs, characterized by elements of progression, stability, speed and length over the ground.
caripark
2017-02-22T08:30:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010731
gait trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the pattern of movement of the limbs, characterized by elements of progression, stability, speed and length over the ground.
MP:0001406
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the motion of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
caripark
2017-02-22T08:48:41Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010732
head movement trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the motion of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
MP:0000436
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the chief sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve of the muscles of mastication.
caripark
2017-03-06T10:55:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010733
trigeminal nerve integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the chief sensory nerve of the face and motor nerve of the muscles of mastication.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the rectum and anus.
caripark
2017-06-14T04:10:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010734
anorectal integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the rectum and anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the process in which parasympathetic nerves stimulate the bladder wall muscle to contract and expel urine from the body.
caripark
2017-08-17T04:25:50Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010735
urination behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions of an organism with regard to the process in which parasympathetic nerves stimulate the bladder wall muscle to contract and expel urine from the body.
GO:0060073
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of repair of trauma to any tissues of the body, especially that caused by physical means.
caripark
2017-08-24T01:40:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010736
wound healing trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of repair of trauma to any tissues of the body, especially that caused by physical means.
MP:0005023
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the membranous protective covering of the body.
caripark
2017-08-25T01:56:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010737
skin molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the skin of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
caripark
2017-08-25T01:59:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010738
skin mineral amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the skin of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the skin of the monovalent anion of chlorine.
caripark
2017-08-25T02:08:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010739
skin chloride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the skin of the monovalent anion of chlorine.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the skin of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element.
caripark
2017-08-25T02:08:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010740
skin potassium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the skin of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the skin of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element, the most plentiful extracellular ion in the body.
caripark
2017-08-25T02:08:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010741
skin sodium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the skin of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element, the most plentiful extracellular ion in the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an inhibitor of cysteine proteases.
caripark
2017-08-25T03:10:31Z
EFO:0010593
Trait.ontology
VT:0010742
blood cystatin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an inhibitor of cysteine proteases.
GO:0004870
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of cystatin C.
caripark
2017-08-25T03:34:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010743
blood cystatin C amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of cystatin C.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this sialoglycoprotein.
caripark
2017-08-25T04:10:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010744
urine podocalyxin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of this sialoglycoprotein.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2017-08-25T04:16:41Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010745
heart left ventricle integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of any of the arteries that branch from the aorta to supply blood to the heart.
caripark
2017-08-25T04:18:05Z
EFO:0010820
Trait.ontology
VT:0010746
coronary artery integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of any of the arteries that branch from the aorta to supply blood to the heart.
MP:0004111
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of collagen types I and III in the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2017-08-29T11:21:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010747
heart left ventricle interstitial collagen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of collagen types I and III in the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic of behavior related to repetitive, invariant, perseverative motor patterns that do not appear to be purposeful.
caripark
2017-08-29T03:04:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010748
stereotypic behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of behavior related to repetitive, invariant, perseverative motor patterns that do not appear to be purposeful.
MP:0001408
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the heart.
caripark
2017-09-11T04:24:54Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010749
heart blood pressure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the heart.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the lower left chamber of the heart.
caripark
2017-09-11T04:25:19Z
EFO:0010555
Trait.ontology
VT:0010750
heart left ventricular blood pressure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the lower left chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of methylenedioxymethamphetamine exposure (also known as MDMA or Ecstasy).
caripark
2018-01-23T11:30:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010751
response to methylenedioxymethamphetamine trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of methylenedioxymethamphetamine exposure (also known as MDMA or Ecstasy).
MPD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this hormone, a vasoconstrictor formed by the action of angiotensin-converting enzyme on angiotensin I.
caripark
2018-01-26T09:53:19Z
CMO:0000121
Trait.ontology
VT:0010752
blood angiotensin II amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this hormone, a vasoconstrictor formed by the action of angiotensin-converting enzyme on angiotensin I.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of this product of protein catabolism.
caripark
2018-01-26T09:56:24Z
EFO:0011005
Trait.ontology
VT:0010753
urine urea amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of this product of protein catabolism.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of adrenomedullin in the kidney.
caripark
2018-05-17T08:19:30Z
CHEBI:80339
EFO:0010909
Trait.ontology
VT:0010754
kidney adrenomedullin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of adrenomedullin in the kidney.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the heart.
caripark
2018-05-17T08:28:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010755
heart molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the heart.
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response in the heart of the enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of lactate to pyruvate.
caripark
2018-05-17T08:36:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010756
heart lactate dehydrogenase activity
The degree of function or response in the heart of the enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of lactate to pyruvate.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the heart.
caripark
2018-05-17T08:39:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010757
heart integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the heart.
RGD:cur
The distance across the left lower chamber of the heart, immediately after mitral valve closure.
caripark
2018-05-17T09:21:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010758
heart left ventricle end-diastolic diameter
The distance across the left lower chamber of the heart, immediately after mitral valve closure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The distance across the left lower chamber of the heart, immediately before mitral valve opening.
caripark
2018-05-17T09:26:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010759
heart left ventricle end-systolic diameter
The distance across the left lower chamber of the heart, immediately before mitral valve opening.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of nitric oxide, the free radical oxide of nitrogen which functions in various physiological capacities.
caripark
2018-05-17T09:30:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010760
nitric oxide amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of nitric oxide, the free radical oxide of nitrogen which functions in various physiological capacities.
CMO:0001436
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in kidney of the lipid peroxidation end products produced by the oxidative degradation of lipids.
caripark
2018-05-17T09:36:23Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010761
kidney lipid peroxide amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in kidney of the lipid peroxidation end products produced by the oxidative degradation of lipids.
CMO:0002246
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response of this enzyme that converts the reactive oxygen species hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen.
caripark
2018-05-17T09:44:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010762
catalase activity
The degree of function or response of this enzyme that converts the reactive oxygen species hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response of this family of enzymes that convert naturally-occurring but harmful superoxide radicals to molecular oxygen and hydrogen peroxide.
caripark
2018-05-17T09:47:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010763
superoxide dismutase activity
The degree of function or response of this family of enzymes that convert naturally-occurring but harmful superoxide radicals to molecular oxygen and hydrogen peroxide.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in liver tissue of fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and are characteristically insoluble in water).
caripark
2018-05-17T11:57:51Z
liver fat measurement
EFO:0010821
Trait.ontology
liver fat amount
VT:0010764
liver lipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in liver tissue of fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and are characteristically insoluble in water).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the head and/or neck.
caripark
2018-05-17T14:38:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010765
head and neck integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the head and/or neck.
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the following reaction: 2 glutathione + hydrogen peroxide = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O.
caripark
2018-06-12T08:02:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010766
gluthathione peroxidase activity
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the following reaction: 2 glutathione + hydrogen peroxide = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O.
GO:0004602
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response in the kidney of the enzyme that catalyzes the following reaction: 2 glutathione + hydrogen peroxide = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O.
caripark
2018-06-12T08:05:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010767
kidney glutathione peroxidase activity
The degree of function or response in the kidney of the enzyme that catalyzes the following reaction: 2 glutathione + hydrogen peroxide = oxidized glutathione + 2 H2O.
GO:0004602
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response in the kidney of this family of enzymes that convert naturally-occurring but harmful superoxide radicals to molecular oxygen and hydrogen peroxide.
caripark
2018-06-12T08:10:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010768
kidney superoxide dismutase activity
The degree of function or response in the kidney of this family of enzymes that convert naturally-occurring but harmful superoxide radicals to molecular oxygen and hydrogen peroxide.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response of the arylesterase that hydrolyzes paroxon, an organophosphorus anticholinesterase compound, to produce p-nitrophenol.
caripark
2018-06-12T08:46:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010769
paraoxonase 1 activity
The degree of function or response of the arylesterase that hydrolyzes paroxon, an organophosphorus anticholinesterase compound, to produce p-nitrophenol.
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response in the kidney of the arylesterase that hydrolyzes paroxon, an organophosphorus anticholinesterase compound, to produce p-nitrophenol.
caripark
2018-06-12T08:48:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010770
kidney paraoxonase 1 activity
The degree of function or response in the kidney of the arylesterase that hydrolyzes paroxon, an organophosphorus anticholinesterase compound, to produce p-nitrophenol.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
caripark
2018-06-12T08:54:40Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010771
retina integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
MP:0001325
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the core nervous system that serves an integrating and coordinating function. In vertebrates it consists of the neural tube derivatives: the brain and spinal cord. In invertebrates it includes central ganglia plus nerve cord.
caripark
2018-06-12T09:02:19Z
EFO:0007746
Trait.ontology
VT:0010772
central nervous system integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the core nervous system that serves an integrating and coordinating function. In vertebrates it consists of the neural tube derivatives: the brain and spinal cord. In invertebrates it includes central ganglia plus nerve cord.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0001017
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the major division of the nervous system that contains nerves which connect the central nervous system (CNS) with sensory organs, other organs, muscles, blood vessels and glands.
caripark
2018-06-12T09:10:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010773
peripheral nervous system integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the major division of the nervous system that contains nerves which connect the central nervous system (CNS) with sensory organs, other organs, muscles, blood vessels and glands.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0000010
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the decarboxylation of ornithine (a product of the urea cycle) to form putrescine, the rate-limiting and first committed step in polyamine synthesis.
caripark
2018-06-12T09:14:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010774
ornithine decarboxylase activity
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the decarboxylation of ornithine (a product of the urea cycle) to form putrescine, the rate-limiting and first committed step in polyamine synthesis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response in the liver of the enzyme that catalyzes the decarboxylation of ornithine (a product of the urea cycle) to form putrescine, the rate-limiting and first committed step in polyamine synthesis.
caripark
2018-06-12T09:15:28Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010775
liver ornithine decarboxylase activity
The degree of function or response in the liver of the enzyme that catalyzes the decarboxylation of ornithine (a product of the urea cycle) to form putrescine, the rate-limiting and first committed step in polyamine synthesis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the highly abundant plasma protein produced by the yolk sac, liver, and gastrointestinal tract during fetal life and by certain neoplasms in the adult.
caripark
2018-06-12T09:38:14Z
EFO:0010583
Trait.ontology
VT:0010776
blood alpha-fetoprotein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the highly abundant plasma protein produced by the yolk sac, liver, and gastrointestinal tract during fetal life and by certain neoplasms in the adult.
CMO:0001472
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in serum of the highly abundant plasma protein produced by the yolk sac, liver and gastrointestinal tract during fetal life and by certain neoplasms in the adult.
caripark
2018-06-12T09:40:40Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010777
serum alpha-fetoprotein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in serum of the highly abundant plasma protein produced by the yolk sac, liver and gastrointestinal tract during fetal life and by certain neoplasms in the adult.
CMO:0001472
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in plasma of the highly abundant plasma protein produced by the yolk sac, liver and gastrointestinal tract during fetal life and by certain neoplasms in the adult.
caripark
2018-06-12T09:41:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010778
plasma alpha-fetoprotein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in plasma of the highly abundant plasma protein produced by the yolk sac, liver and gastrointestinal tract during fetal life and by certain neoplasms in the adult.
CMO:0001472
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the biochemical soundness of the internal equilibrium in the cell containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide.
caripark
2018-06-12T09:46:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010779
blood integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the biochemical soundness of the internal equilibrium in the cell containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the network of vessels that convey blood in the brain.
caripark
2018-06-12T09:58:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010780
cerebrovascular system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the network of vessels that convey blood in the brain.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0008998
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the network of vessels that convey blood in the brain.
caripark
2018-06-12T10:00:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010781
cerebrovascular system integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the network of vessels that convey blood in the brain.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0008998
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the pulmonary artery.
caripark
2018-06-12T10:05:45Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010782
pulmonary arterial blood pressure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the pulmonary artery.
CMO:0000782
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of any of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine.
caripark
2018-06-12T10:11:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010783
urinary system integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of any of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine.
MP:0003942
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxygen in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2018-06-12T10:17:20Z
blood O2 amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010784
blood oxygen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxygen in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of carbon dioxide in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2018-06-12T10:20:08Z
blood CO2 amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010785
blood carbon dioxide amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of carbon dioxide in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
CMO:0001322
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the arteries which arise from the abdominal aorta and distribute to most of the intestines.
caripark
2018-06-12T10:26:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010786
mesenteric artery morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the arteries which arise from the abdominal aorta and distribute to most of the intestines.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0005616
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of eicosanoids, signaling molecules derived from C20 fatty acids.
caripark
2018-07-11T10:16:47Z
eicosanoids measurement
EFO:0020044
icosanoid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010787
eicosanoid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of eicosanoids, signaling molecules derived from C20 fatty acids.
MeSH:D015777
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase, a lysosomal enzyme involved in the degradation of blood type A epitope.
caripark
2018-07-11T11:54:19Z
blood NAGA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010788
blood alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase, a lysosomal enzyme involved in the degradation of blood type A epitope.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the endocrine glands located above the kidney responsible for hormone and epinephrine secretion.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:32:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010789
adrenal gland molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the endocrine glands located above the kidney responsible for hormone and epinephrine secretion.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the adrenal glands. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:34:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010790
adrenal gland ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the adrenal glands. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the brain. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:37:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010791
brain ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the brain. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:38:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010792
heart ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the kidney. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:40:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010793
kidney ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the kidney. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the liver. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:41:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010794
liver ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the liver. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:43:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010795
lung molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the lung. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:45:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010796
lung ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the lung. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in muscle. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:51:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010797
muscle ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in muscle. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the organ that functions to filter blood and to store red corpuscles and platelets.
caripark
2018-10-03T08:53:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010798
spleen molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the organ that functions to filter blood and to store red corpuscles and platelets.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the spleen. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T09:21:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010799
spleen ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the spleen. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
caripark
2018-10-03T09:23:45Z
testes molecular composition trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010800
testis molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the testis. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T09:25:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010801
testis ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the testis. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
caripark
2018-10-03T09:28:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010802
thymus molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the primary lymphoid organ that is required for maturation of T cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the thymus. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T09:30:37Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010803
thymus ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the thymus. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
caripark
2018-10-03T09:32:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010804
uterus molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the uterus. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2018-10-03T09:34:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010805
uterus ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the uterus. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
The amount of matter in the group of four muscles (rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, vastus lteralis, and vastus medialis) which extend down the front of the thigh and are the major extensors of the knee joint.
caripark
2018-12-04T14:34:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010806
quadriceps mass
The amount of matter in the group of four muscles (rectus femoris, vastus intermedius, vastus lteralis, and vastus medialis) which extend down the front of the thigh and are the major extensors of the knee joint.
MP:0010225
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the surface covering of birds, made of keratin.
caripark
2018-12-04T15:55:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010807
feather pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the surface covering of birds, made of keratin.
http://www.britannica.com
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this nonmetallic element with atomic symbol S and atomic number 16.
caripark
2019-06-05T10:03:45Z
Trait.ontology
milk sulfate amount
VT:0010808
milk sulfur amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this nonmetallic element with atomic symbol S and atomic number 16.
MPD:cur
MeSH:D013455
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the enzyme sorbital dehydrogenase, an enzyme that converts sorbitol, the sugar alcohol form of glucose, into fructose.
caripark
2019-10-04T08:20:37Z
CMO:0003023
Trait.ontology
VT:0010809
urine sorbital dehydrogenase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of the enzyme sorbital dehydrogenase, an enzyme that converts sorbitol, the sugar alcohol form of glucose, into fructose.
CMO:0003023
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of pyrophosphate, a phosphorus oxyanion containing two phosphorus atoms in a P-O-P linkage.
caripark
2019-10-04T08:31:33Z
CMO:0003229
Trait.ontology
VT:0010810
blood pyrophosphate amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of pyrophosphate, a phosphorus oxyanion containing two phosphorus atoms in a P-O-P linkage.
CHEBI:18361
CMO:0003229
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of interstitial epinephrine in the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2019-10-04T08:39:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010811
heart left ventricle interstitial epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of interstitial epinephrine in the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of interstitial norepinephrine in the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2019-10-04T08:41:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010812
heart left ventricle interstitial norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of interstitial norepinephrine in the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of interstitial bradykinin, a linear nonapeptide messenger belonging to the kinin group of proteins, in the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2019-10-04T08:43:58Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010813
heart left ventricle interstitial bradykinin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of interstitial bradykinin, a linear nonapeptide messenger belonging to the kinin group of proteins, in the left lower chamber of the heart.
CHEBI:3165
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of interstitial angiotensin II in the left lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2019-10-04T08:45:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010814
heart left ventricle interstitial angiotensin II amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of interstitial angiotensin II in the left lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of any of the chemical substances that have specific regulatory effects on the activity of a certain organ or organs; originally applied to substances secreted by various endocrine glands and transported in the bloodstream to the target organs, it is sometimes extended to include substances that are not produced by the endocrine glands but that have similar effects.
caripark
2019-10-04T09:20:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010815
urine hormone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of any of the chemical substances that have specific regulatory effects on the activity of a certain organ or organs; originally applied to substances secreted by various endocrine glands and transported in the bloodstream to the target organs, it is sometimes extended to include substances that are not produced by the endocrine glands but that have similar effects.
MP:0005418
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of aldosterone, a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that regulates reabsorption of water and ions in the kidney.
caripark
2019-10-04T09:24:17Z
CMO:0002957
Trait.ontology
VT:0010816
urine aldosterone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of aldosterone, a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that regulates reabsorption of water and ions in the kidney.
CHEBI:27584
RGD:cur
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
caripark
2019-10-14T15:03:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010817
comb length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
UBERON:0012176
The vertical dimension of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
caripark
2019-10-14T15:05:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010818
comb height
The vertical dimension of the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
UBERON:0012176
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
caripark
2019-10-14T15:06:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010819
comb pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
UBERON:0012176
The amount of matter in the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
caripark
2019-10-14T15:11:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010820
comb mass
The amount of matter in the vascular, red cutaneous structure attached in a sagittal plane to the dorsum of the skull of domestic fowl.
UBERON:0012176
The amount of matter in the tube through which the ova pass from the ovary to the uterus (mammals) or to the outside (fish, birds).
caripark
2019-10-15T14:51:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010821
oviduct mass
The amount of matter in the tube through which the ova pass from the ovary to the uterus (mammals) or to the outside (fish, birds).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009065
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of either of two glycoproteins (designated A and B), secreted by the gonads, that inhibit pituitary production of follicle-stimulating hormone.
caripark
2019-10-15T15:04:42Z
EFO:0010746
Trait.ontology
VT:0010822
blood inhibin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of either of two glycoproteins (designated A and B), secreted by the gonads, that inhibit pituitary production of follicle-stimulating hormone.
GO:0032334
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of an enzyme that catalyzes the radioiodination of tyrosine and its derivatives and of peptides containing tyrosine.
caripark
2019-10-15T15:14:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010823
milk lactoperoxidase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of an enzyme that catalyzes the radioiodination of tyrosine and its derivatives and of peptides containing tyrosine.
MeSH:D007784
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this nonmetallic element of the halogen group, which is especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis.
caripark
2019-10-15T15:24:16Z
ATOL:0000274
Trait.ontology
VT:0010824
milk iodine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of this nonmetallic element of the halogen group, which is especially important in thyroid hormone synthesis.
MeSH:D007455
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
caripark
2019-10-16T08:28:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010825
tongue size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
caripark
2019-10-16T08:29:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010826
tongue length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
caripark
2019-10-16T08:29:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010827
tongue mass
The amount of matter in the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
caripark
2019-10-30T09:13:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010828
tissue epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
caripark
2019-10-30T09:30:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010829
cervical spinal cord epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
UBERON:0002726
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
caripark
2019-10-30T09:37:50Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010830
medulla oblongata epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
UBERON:0001896
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
caripark
2019-10-30T11:47:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010831
midbrain/pons epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
ISBN:0838580343
UBERON:0000988
UBERON:0001891
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:03:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010832
hypothalamus epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
FMA:62008
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:30:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010833
forebrain epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:53:43Z
CMO:0003128
Trait.ontology
VT:0010834
tissue dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003128
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:53:43Z
tissue HVA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010835
tissue homovanillic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003237
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:53:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010836
tissue 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
CHEBI:27823
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:53:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010837
tissue norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a tissue of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
CMO:0003130
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a tissue of this monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:53:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010838
tissue serotonin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a tissue of this monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
MP:0005322
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a tissue of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:53:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010839
tissue dopamine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a tissue of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
MP:0001905
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:56:27Z
CMO:0003128
Trait.ontology
VT:0010840
cervical spinal cord dihyroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003128
UBERON:0002726
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:56:27Z
CMO:0003120
Trait.ontology
VT:0010841
medulla oblongata dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003120
UBERON:0001896
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:56:27Z
CMO:0003115
Trait.ontology
VT:0010842
midbrain/pons dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003115
ISBN:0838580343
UBERON:0000988
UBERON:0001891
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:56:27Z
CMO:0003105
Trait.ontology
VT:0010843
hypothalamus dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003105
FMA:62008
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T12:56:27Z
CMO:0003098
Trait.ontology
VT:0010844
forebrain dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003098
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T13:12:57Z
CMO:0003237
cervical spinal cord HVA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010845
cervical spinal cord homovanillic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003237
UBERON:0002726
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T13:12:57Z
CMO:0003122
medulla oblongata HVA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010846
medulla oblongata homovanillic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003122
UBERON:0001896
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T13:12:57Z
CMO:0003113
midbrain/pons HVA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010847
midbrain/pons homovanillic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003113
UBERON:0000988
UBERON:0001891
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T13:12:57Z
CMO:0003236
hypothalamus HVA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010848
hypothalamus homovanillic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003236
FMA:62006
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-30T13:12:57Z
CMO:0003097
forebrain HVA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010849
forebrain homovanillic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003097
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:20:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010850
cervical spinal cord 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
CHEBI:27823
UBERON:0002726
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:20:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010851
medulla oblongata 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
CHEBI:27823
UBERON:0001896
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:20:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010852
midbrain/pons 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
CHEBI:27823
ISBN:0838580343
UBERON:0000988
UBERON:0001891
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:20:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010853
hypothalamus 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
CHEBI:27823
FMA:62008
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:20:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010854
forebrain 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
CHEBI:27823
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:34:32Z
CMO:0003130
Trait.ontology
VT:0010855
cervical spinal cord norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
CMO:0003130
UBERON:0002726
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:34:32Z
CMO:0003123
Trait.ontology
VT:0010856
medulla oblongata norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
CMO:0003123
UBERON:0001896
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:34:32Z
CMO:0003112
Trait.ontology
VT:0010857
midbrain/pons norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
CMO:0003112
ISBN:0838580343
UBERON:0000988
UBERON:0001891
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:34:32Z
CMO:0003107
Trait.ontology
VT:0010858
hypothalamus norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
CMO:0003107
FMA:62008
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:34:32Z
CMO:0003095
Trait.ontology
VT:0010859
forebrain norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
CMO:0003095
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:52:55Z
CMO:0003125
Trait.ontology
VT:0010860
cervical spinal cord serotonin amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
MP:0005322
UBERON:0002726
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:52:55Z
CMO:0003118
Trait.ontology
VT:0010861
medulla oblongata serotonin amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the medulla oblongata (the region of the brainstem that lies directly above the spinal cord and controls vital autonomic functions) of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
MP:0005322
UBERON:0001896
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:52:55Z
CMO:0003110
Trait.ontology
VT:0010862
midbrain/pons serotonin amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
MP:0005322
UBERON:0000988
UBERON:0001891
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:52:55Z
CMO:0003235
Trait.ontology
VT:0010863
hypothalamus serotonin amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
FMA:62008
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005322
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
caripark
2019-10-30T14:52:55Z
CMO:0003092
Trait.ontology
VT:0010864
forebrain serotonin amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0005322
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T15:08:44Z
CMO:0003129
Trait.ontology
VT:0010865
cervical spinal cord dopamine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in a spinal cord segment adjacent to a cervical region of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
MP:0001905
UBERON:0002726
The proportion, quantity, or volume of dopamine in the most caudal region of the brainstem that lies directly rostral to the spinal cord. Dopamine is a catecholamine neurotransmitter derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T15:08:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010866
medulla oblongata dopamine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of dopamine in the most caudal region of the brainstem that lies directly rostral to the spinal cord. Dopamine is a catecholamine neurotransmitter derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0001905
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T15:08:44Z
CMO:0003114
Trait.ontology
VT:0010867
midbrain/pons dopamine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the midbrain (the middle of the three cerebral vesicles of the embryo or the corresponding part of the adult brain) and neighboring pons (between the medulla oblongata and the midbrain) of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0001905
UBERON:0000988
UBERON:0001891
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T15:08:44Z
CMO:0003106
Trait.ontology
VT:0010868
hypothalamus dopamine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the hypothalamus (the ventral part of the diencephalon, which forms the floor and lateral wall of the third ventricle) of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
FMA:62008
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001905
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-30T15:08:44Z
CMO:0003094
Trait.ontology
VT:0010869
forebrain dopamine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the forebrain (part of the brain developed from the most rostral of the three primary vesicles of the embryonic neural tube from which the diencephalon and telencephalon are derived) of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001905
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of any pharmacologically, endocrinologically, or toxicologically active substance which decreases or interferes with the activity of an enzyme.
caripark
2019-10-30T15:19:54Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010870
blood enzyme inhibitor amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the blood of any pharmacologically, endocrinologically, or toxicologically active substance which decreases or interferes with the activity of an enzyme.
ISBN:978-1416049982
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
caripark
2019-10-31T07:48:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010871
brain epinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal gland upon stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-31T07:48:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010872
brain dihydroxyphenylacetic acid (DOPAC) amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of the 3-O-methyl ether of (3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)acetic acid, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003098
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
caripark
2019-10-31T07:48:42Z
brain HVA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010873
brain homovanillic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of HVA, a catecholamine metabolite.
CMO:0003097
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
caripark
2019-10-31T07:48:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010874
brain 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of indole-3-acetic acid substituted by a hydroxy group at C-5.
CHEBI:27823
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-31T07:48:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010875
brain norepinephrine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of a catecholamine hormone that functions as a neurotransmitter and is the precursor to epinephrine.
CMO:0003095
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
caripark
2019-10-31T07:48:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010876
brain serotonin amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of a monoamine neurotransmitter derived primarily from tryptophan.
MP:0005322
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
caripark
2019-10-31T07:48:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010877
brain dopamine amount
The proportion, quantity or volume in the brain of this catecholamine neurotransmitter, derived from tyrosine and the precursor to norepinephrine and epinephrine.
MP:0001905
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any member of a group of hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine.
caripark
2020-01-10T14:41:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010878
blood bile acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any member of a group of hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine.
CHEBI:3098
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of hydroperoxides measured in whole blood, serum, or plasma as derivatives in a DROM spectrophotometric test.
caripark
2020-01-10T15:08:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010879
blood reactive oxygen metabolite amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of hydroperoxides measured in whole blood, serum, or plasma as derivatives in a DROM spectrophotometric test.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of hydroperoxides measured in serum as derivatives in a DROM spectrophotometric test.
caripark
2020-01-10T15:09:45Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010880
serum reactive oxygen metabolite amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of hydroperoxides measured in serum as derivatives in a DROM spectrophotometric test.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxidized LDL in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
caripark
2020-01-10T15:11:58Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010881
blood oxidized LDL amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxidized LDL in whole blood, serum, or plasma.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxidized LDL in serum.
caripark
2020-01-10T15:27:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010882
serum oxidized LDL amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxidized LDL in serum.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this molecule, glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid.
caripark
2020-01-10T15:39:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010883
muscle triglyceride amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this molecule, glycerol esterified at each of its three hydroxyl groups by a fatty acid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a flavan bearing an oxo substituent at position 4.
caripark
2020-01-10T15:45:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010884
blood flavanone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a flavan bearing an oxo substituent at position 4.
CHEBI:5070
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of urotensin II in a specified volume of urine.
caripark
2020-01-10T16:38:21Z
CMO:0002919
Trait.ontology
VT:0010885
urine urotensin II amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of urotensin II in a specified volume of urine.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of urotensin II.
caripark
2020-01-10T16:41:09Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010886
blood urotensin II amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of urotensin II.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of bradykinin, a linear nonapeptide messenger belonging to the kinin group of proteins.
caripark
2020-01-10T16:42:26Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010887
blood bradykinin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of bradykinin, a linear nonapeptide messenger belonging to the kinin group of proteins.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue of macromolecules consisting of long sequences of amino acids in peptide linkage.
caripark
2020-01-13T09:09:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010888
tissue protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue of macromolecules consisting of long sequences of amino acids in peptide linkage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue of any of the proteins that act as catalysts for biological reactions.
caripark
2020-01-13T09:24:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010889
tissue enzyme amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue of any of the proteins that act as catalysts for biological reactions.
MP:0001570
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in an intestinal tissue of the digestive enzyme trypsin.
caripark
2020-01-13T09:35:30Z
CMO:0003072
intestinal trypsin amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010890
intestine trypsin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in an intestinal tissue of the digestive enzyme trypsin.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of sorbital dehydrogenase, an enzyme that converts sorbitol, the sugar alcohol form of glucose, into fructose.
caripark
2020-01-13T09:56:37Z
CMO:0003277
Trait.ontology
VT:0010891
blood sorbital dehydrogenase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of sorbital dehydrogenase, an enzyme that converts sorbitol, the sugar alcohol form of glucose, into fructose.
CMO:0003277
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the lower right chamber of the heart.
caripark
2020-01-13T10:07:16Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010892
heart right ventricular blood pressure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the lower right chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
caripark
2020-01-13T10:19:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010893
ovary molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
caripark
2020-01-13T10:22:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010894
colon molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the two-headed large muscle of the posterior portion of the lower hindlimb, the most superficial of the calf muscles.
caripark
2020-01-13T10:24:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010895
gastrocnemius molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the two-headed large muscle of the posterior portion of the lower hindlimb, the most superficial of the calf muscles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The two-dimensional extent of the long bone of the thigh.
caripark
2020-03-04T10:55:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010896
femur area
The two-dimensional extent of the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the fat-storing tissue lining the cavity bounded by the abdominal walls, the diaphragm, and the pelvis, and surrounding the internal organs.
caripark
2020-03-04T10:58:12Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010897
abdominal adipose mass
The amount of matter in the fat-storing tissue lining the cavity bounded by the abdominal walls, the diaphragm, and the pelvis, and surrounding the internal organs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural or biochemical soundness of the nucleated cells of the myeloid or lymphoid lineages, found in blood or other tissue.
caripark
2020-04-23T08:32:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010898
leukocyte integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural or biochemical soundness of the nucleated cells of the myeloid or lymphoid lineages, found in blood or other tissue.
CL:0000738
MeSH:D007962
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural or biochemical soundness of the cells found in the bone marrow.
caripark
2020-04-23T09:44:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010899
bone marrow cell integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural or biochemical soundness of the cells found in the bone marrow.
CL:0002092
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural or biochemical soundness of the testosterone-secreting cells in the interstitial area, between the seminiferous tubules, in the testis.
caripark
2020-04-23T10:05:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010900
Leydig cell integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural or biochemical soundness of the testosterone-secreting cells in the interstitial area, between the seminiferous tubules, in the testis.
CL:0000178
MP:0002786
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the anus.
caripark
2020-04-23T10:25:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010901
colorectal integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the anus.
MP:0000495
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of eicosanoids, signaling molecules derived from C20 fatty acids.
caripark
2020-05-27T10:09:44Z
blood icosanoid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010902
blood eicosanoid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of eicosanoids, signaling molecules derived from C20 fatty acids.
MeSH:D015777
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any organooxygen compound that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone, or a compound derived from one. Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and usually have an empirical formula Cm(H2O)n; carbohydrate derivatives may contain other elements by substitution or condensation.
caripark
2020-05-27T10:18:54Z
EFO:0010485
Trait.ontology
VT:0010903
blood carbohydrate or carbohydrate derivative amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any organooxygen compound that is a polyhydroxy-aldehyde or -ketone, or a compound derived from one. Carbohydrates contain only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and usually have an empirical formula Cm(H2O)n; carbohydrate derivatives may contain other elements by substitution or condensation.
CHEBI:78616
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxygen in some tissue.
caripark
2020-05-27T10:27:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010904
tissue oxygen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxygen in some tissue.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxygen in the brain.
caripark
2020-05-27T10:29:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010905
brain oxygen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of oxygen in the brain.
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
caripark
2020-07-15T08:36:52Z
EFO:0007744
Trait.ontology
VT:0010906
lung integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of either or both of the spongy organs of respiration contained within the pleural cavity of the thorax.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in blood of this metallic element that has formula Cu, and normally occurs as a cofactor for a number of proteins including amine oxidases and chaperone proteins.
caripark
2020-07-15T08:39:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010907
blood copper amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in blood of this metallic element that has formula Cu, and normally occurs as a cofactor for a number of proteins including amine oxidases and chaperone proteins.
MP:0003952
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of this metallic element that has formula Cu, and normally occurs as a cofactor for a number of proteins including amine oxidases and chaperone proteins.
caripark
2020-07-15T09:56:09Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010908
urine copper amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in urine of this metallic element that has formula Cu, and normally occurs as a cofactor for a number of proteins including amine oxidases and chaperone proteins.
MP:0003952
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of ceruloplasmin, a metalloprotein that binds most of the copper in plasma and is involved in the peroxidation of Fe(II)transferrin to Fe(III) transferrin.
caripark
2020-07-15T13:44:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010909
blood ceruloplasmin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of ceruloplasmin, a metalloprotein that binds most of the copper in plasma and is involved in the peroxidation of Fe(II)transferrin to Fe(III) transferrin.
RGD:cur
The proportion or number in skeletal muscle of the small branching blood vessels that connect arterioles and venules.
caripark
2020-11-18T16:47:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010910
skeletal muscle capillary amount
The proportion or number in skeletal muscle of the small branching blood vessels that connect arterioles and venules.
MP:0003658
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small branching blood vessels in the kidney glomerulus that receive blood from the kidney afferent arterioles.
caripark
2020-11-18T16:52:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010911
glomerular capillary morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small branching blood vessels in the kidney glomerulus that receive blood from the kidney afferent arterioles.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0004212
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the internal equilibrium in the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
caripark
2021-01-20T14:17:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010912
urine homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the internal equilibrium in the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the cells of the loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney reabsorb water, electrolytes, or other molecules, thereby removing them from the newly produced urine.
caripark
2021-01-20T14:56:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010913
kidney tubule molecule reabsorption trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the cells of the loops of Henle, proximal and distal convoluted tubules, and collecting ducts in the kidney reabsorb water, electrolytes, or other molecules, thereby removing them from the newly produced urine.
ISBN:9780323086912
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a peptide hormone derived from proglucagon and mainly produced by intestinal L cells.
caripark
2021-01-27T15:15:28Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010914
blood glucagon-like peptide amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a peptide hormone derived from proglucagon and mainly produced by intestinal L cells.
CMO:0003637
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the serous membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity.
caripark
2021-01-27T15:27:41Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010915
peritoneum integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the serous membrane that lines the peritoneal cavity.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0002358
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of gastric inhibitory polypeptide, a 42-amino-acid hormone that is produced by enteroendocrine K-cells and released into the circulation in response to nutrient stimulation.
caripark
2021-01-27T15:30:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010916
blood gastric inhibitory polypeptide amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of gastric inhibitory polypeptide, a 42-amino-acid hormone that is produced by enteroendocrine K-cells and released into the circulation in response to nutrient stimulation.
ISSN:0083-6729
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any member of a group of hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine.
caripark
2021-01-27T15:58:35Z
bile acid measurement
EFO:0010491
EFO:0010492
EFO:0010547
EFO:0020050
Trait.ontology
VT:0010917
bile acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any member of a group of hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine.
CHEBI:3098
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the liver of any member of a group of hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine.
caripark
2021-01-28T10:08:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010918
liver bile acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the liver of any member of a group of hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine.
CHEBI:3098
The proportion, quantity, or volume in feces of any member of a group of hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine.
caripark
2021-01-28T10:10:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010919
feces bile acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in feces of any member of a group of hydroxy-5beta-cholanic acids occurring in bile, where they are present as the sodium salts of their amides with glycine or taurine.
CHEBI:3098
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the arteries which irrigate the cerebrum of the brain.
caripark
2021-02-03T16:52:28Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010920
cerebral artery morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of any of the arteries which irrigate the cerebrum of the brain.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0004449
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the arteries which irrigate the cerebrum of the brain.
caripark
2021-02-04T09:13:28Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010921
cerebral artery size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of any of the arteries which irrigate the cerebrum of the brain.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0004449
The proportion, quantity, or volume in liver tissue of this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
caripark
2021-02-04T09:19:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010922
liver iron amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in liver tissue of this metallic element that normally occurs in the heme of hemoglobin, myoglobin, transferrin, ferritin, and iron-containing porphyrins; it is an essential component of enzymes such as catalase, peroxidase, and various cytochromes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the grey matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon and folds into gyri; it is responsible for intellectual faculties and higher mental functions.
caripark
2021-02-16T09:49:21Z
EFO:0007707
EFO:0007708
EFO:0007709
Trait.ontology
VT:0010923
cerebral cortex integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the grey matter on the surface of the cerebral hemisphere that develops from the telencephalon and folds into gyri; it is responsible for intellectual faculties and higher mental functions.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the cardiovascular system of the cell-containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide.
caripark
2021-04-14T10:51:20Z
Trait.ontology
blood volume
VT:0010924
blood amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the cardiovascular system of the cell-containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the capillary loops at the beginning of each nephric tubule in the kidney.
caripark
2021-04-14T15:15:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010925
kidney glomerulus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the capillary loops at the beginning of each nephric tubule in the kidney.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, the principal inhibitor of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and urokinase (uPA), and hence an inhibitor of fibrinolysis.
caripark
2021-04-14T15:19:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010926
blood plasminogen activator inhibitor 1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of plasminogen activator inhibitor 1, the principal inhibitor of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and urokinase (uPA), and hence an inhibitor of fibrinolysis.
RGD:cur
https:www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gene/5054
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of complement, the thermolabile group of proteins in normal blood serum and plasma that in combination with antibodies causes the destruction especially of particulate antigens (such as bacteria and foreign blood corpuscles).
caripark
2021-04-14T15:21:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010927
blood complement amount
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the soft tissue that fills the core cavities of bones.
caripark
2021-06-07T08:23:31Z
bone marrow function trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010928
bone marrow physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the soft tissue that fills the core cavities of bones.
MP:0002397
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels that are the smallest arterial vessel located between the muscular arteries and the capillaries.
caripark
2021-06-21T10:32:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010929
arteriole morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the blood vessels that are the smallest arterial vessel located between the muscular arteries and the capillaries.
GO:0014830
RGD:cur
VT:0001614
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the renal arterioles, the blood vessels that branch from the kidney interlobular arteries and convey blood to the glomerular capillaries and from the glomerulocapillary network to the capillary beds of the proximal convoluted tubules.
caripark
2021-06-21T11:08:28Z
renal arteriole morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0010930
kidney arteriole morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the renal arterioles, the blood vessels that branch from the kidney interlobular arteries and convey blood to the glomerular capillaries and from the glomerulocapillary network to the capillary beds of the proximal convoluted tubules.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0004639
UBERON:0004640
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the cell-containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide.
caripark
2021-06-29T08:45:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010931
blood molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the cell-containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0009642
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of arginine, an alpha-amino acid that is glycine in which the alpha-is substituted by a 3-guanidinopropyl group.
caripark
2021-06-29T08:56:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010932
blood arginine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of arginine, an alpha-amino acid that is glycine in which the alpha-is substituted by a 3-guanidinopropyl group.
CHEBI:29016
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the erectile protuberance at the tip of the mammary gland in which the mammary ducts terminate and from which milk can be secreted.
caripark
2021-06-29T09:10:26Z
Trait.ontology
teat size trait
VT:0010933
nipple size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the erectile protuberance at the tip of the mammary gland in which the mammary ducts terminate and from which milk can be secreted.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0006078
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of fat cells.
caripark
2021-07-30T14:52:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010934
adipocyte size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of fat cells.
MP:0009132
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the relative acidity or alkalinity of the urine, as measured by the concentration of hydrogen ion.
caripark
2021-08-02T07:50:37Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010935
urine pH trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the relative acidity or alkalinity of the urine, as measured by the concentration of hydrogen ion.
ISBN:978-0323057479
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the level of heat maintained in the head of a living being.
caripark
2021-08-02T08:36:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010936
head temperature trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the level of heat maintained in the head of a living being.
ISBN:978-0781733908
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic or state of the unborn young of a viviparous mammal after it has taken form in the uterus.
caripark
2021-08-02T08:44:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010937
fetus trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic or state of the unborn young of a viviparous mammal after it has taken form in the uterus.
ISBN:978-0781733908
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the unborn young of a viviparous mammal after it has taken form in the uterus.
caripark
2021-08-02T08:59:13Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010938
fetus integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the unborn young of a viviparous mammal after it has taken form in the uterus.
ISBN:978-0781733908
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the erythrocyte, the fetal or adult cell in the blood that carries oxygen.
caripark
2021-08-06T14:52:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010939
erythrocyte molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the erythrocyte, the fetal or adult cell in the blood that carries oxygen.
ISBN:9780781733908
MP:0002447
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element, the most plentiful extracellular ion in the body.
caripark
2021-08-06T14:56:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010940
erythrocyte sodium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element, the most plentiful extracellular ion in the body.
ISBN:9780781733908
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element.
caripark
2021-08-06T14:57:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010941
erythrocyte potassium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element.
ISBN:9780781733908
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of adenosine-5'-triphosphate, a molecule involved in the transportation of chemical energy during metabolic pathways.
caripark
2021-08-06T15:00:15Z
EFO:0010453
erythrocyte adenosine triphosphate amount
erythrocyte adenosine-5'-triphosphate amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010942
erythrocyte ATP amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of adenosine-5'-triphosphate, a molecule involved in the transportation of chemical energy during metabolic pathways.
CHEBI:15422
ISBN:9780781733908
RGD:cur
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate.
caripark
2021-08-31T14:47:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010943
glucokinase activity
The degree of function or response of the enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate.
RGD:cur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase
The degree of function or response in the liver of the enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate.
caripark
2021-08-31T15:16:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010944
liver glucokinase activity
The degree of function or response in the liver of the enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of glucose to glucose-6-phosphate.
RGD:cur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glucokinase
The proportion or number in cardiac muscle of the small branching blood vessels that connect arterioles and venules.
caripark
2021-08-31T15:24:04Z
heart muscle capillary amount
myocardium capillary amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010945
cardiac muscle capillary amount
The proportion or number in cardiac muscle of the small branching blood vessels that connect arterioles and venules.
MP:0003658
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in any part of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
caripark
2021-09-08T08:38:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010946
aorta molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in any part of the main trunk of the systemic arteries.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the fat-storing tissue in the liver, the bile-secreting exocrine gland which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
caripark
2021-09-08T08:51:16Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010947
liver adipose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the fat-storing tissue in the liver, the bile-secreting exocrine gland which is important for detoxification; for fat, carbohydrate, and protein metabolism; and for glycogen storage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, air-filled, membrane-lined chamber bound externally by the tympanic membrane and containing three osicles that vibrate in response to sound waves.
caripark
2021-09-14T10:14:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010948
tympanic cavity morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the small, air-filled, membrane-lined chamber bound externally by the tympanic membrane and containing three osicles that vibrate in response to sound waves.
ISBN:9780781733908
RGD:cur
https://www.merriam-webster.com
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the small, air-filled, membrane-lined chamber bound externally by the tympanic membrane and containing three osicles that vibrate in response to sound waves.
caripark
2021-09-14T10:18:40Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010949
tympanic cavity integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the small, air-filled, membrane-lined chamber bound externally by the tympanic membrane and containing three osicles that vibrate in response to sound waves.
ISBN:9780781733908
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this hormone, a decapeptide that is cleaved from precursor angiotensin by renin. It is converted to angiotensin II by angiotensin converting enzyme.
caripark
2021-09-15T07:56:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010950
blood angiotensin I amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of this hormone, a decapeptide that is cleaved from precursor angiotensin by renin. It is converted to angiotensin II by angiotensin converting enzyme.
ISBN:9780781733908
RGD:cur
https://www.merriam-webster.com
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the right lower chamber of the heart.
caripark
2021-09-15T08:00:01Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010951
heart right ventricle molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the right lower chamber of the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0003920
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the adrenal glands of this enzyme which cleaves a bond in angiotensinogen to generate angiotensin I.
caripark
2021-09-28T08:37:35Z
EFO:0010616
adrenal renin amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010952
adrenal gland renin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the adrenal glands of this enzyme which cleaves a bond in angiotensinogen to generate angiotensin I.
ISBN:9780781733908
RGD:cur
https:www.merriam-webster.com
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of the oxygen-carrying protein.
caripark
2021-09-28T08:51:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010953
erythrocyte hemoglobin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in red blood cells of the oxygen-carrying protein.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The amount of matter in the components of the system that converts ingested food to nutrients and energy.
caripark
2021-09-28T08:53:48Z
gastrointestinal tract mass
Trait.ontology
VT:0010954
gastrointestinal system mass
The amount of matter in the components of the system that converts ingested food to nutrients and energy.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the pulmonary arterioles, the smallest vessels which connect the pulmonary arteries to the capillaries that surround the pulmonary alveoli.
caripark
2021-10-04T08:54:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010955
pulmonary arteriole morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the pulmonary arterioles, the smallest vessels which connect the pulmonary arteries to the capillaries that surround the pulmonary alveoli.
ISBN:9780781733908
RGD:cur
https://www.merriam-webster.com
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving quinidine, an alkaloid that dampens the excitability of cardiac and skeletal muscles by blocking sodium and potassium currents across cellular membranes.
caripark
2021-10-04T09:30:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010956
quinidine metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving quinidine, an alkaloid that dampens the excitability of cardiac and skeletal muscles by blocking sodium and potassium currents across cellular membranes.
MeSH:D011802
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving verapamil, a calcium channel blocker used (particularly as the hydrochloride salt) in the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris and cardiac arrhythmia, and as a preventive medication for migraine.
caripark
2021-10-04T09:33:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010957
verapamil metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving verapamil, a calcium channel blocker used (particularly as the hydrochloride salt) in the treatment of hypertension, angina pectoris and cardiac arrhythmia, and as a preventive medication for migraine.
CHEBI:9948
MeSH:D014700
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving digoxin, a cardiac glycoside used to control ventricular rate in atrial fibrillation and in the management of congestive heart failure with atrial fibrillation.
caripark
2021-10-04T09:43:18Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010958
digoxin metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving digoxin, a cardiac glycoside used to control ventricular rate in atrial fibrillation and in the management of congestive heart failure with atrial fibrillation.
CHEBI:4551
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the biochemical soundness of the internal equilibrium in the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
caripark
2021-10-04T09:57:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010959
urine integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the biochemical soundness of the internal equilibrium in the fluid and dissolved substances excreted by the kidneys.
ISBN:9780781733908
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of sodium ions within an organism or cell.
caripark
2021-10-04T10:04:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010960
sodium ion homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of sodium ions within an organism or cell.
GO:0050801
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of potassium ions within an organism or cell.
caripark
2021-10-04T10:09:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010961
potassium ion homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of potassium ions within an organism or cell.
GO:0050801
RGD:cur
The amount of matter in either or both of the soleus muscles, a deep muscle of the triceps surae group, in the superficial posterior compartment of the leg.
caripark
2021-10-04T10:14:12Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010962
soleus muscle mass
The amount of matter in either or both of the soleus muscles, a deep muscle of the triceps surae group, in the superficial posterior compartment of the leg.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0001389
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regulatory subset of regulatory T lymphocytes that carry the CD25 marker. CD25 is the IL-2 receptor alpha chain.
caripark
2022-01-07T09:02:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010963
CD25-positive T cell morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the regulatory subset of regulatory T lymphocytes that carry the CD25 marker. CD25 is the IL-2 receptor alpha chain.
CL:0000919
PMID:22120733
RGD:cur
The proportion or number of the subset of regulatory T lymphocytes that carry the CD25 marker. CD25 is the IL-2 receptor alpha chain.
caripark
2022-01-07T09:05:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010964
CD25-positive T cell quantity
The proportion or number of the subset of regulatory T lymphocytes that carry the CD25 marker. CD25 is the IL-2 receptor alpha chain.
CL:0000919
PMID:22120733
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the simplest (and the only achiral) proteinogenic amino acid, with a hydrogen atom as its side chain.
caripark
2022-02-23T10:06:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010965
blood glycine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the simplest (and the only achiral) proteinogenic amino acid, with a hydrogen atom as its side chain.
CHEBI:15428
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of serine, an alpha-amino acid that is alanine substituted at position 3 by a hydroxy group.
caripark
2022-02-23T10:12:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010966
blood L-serine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of serine, an alpha-amino acid that is alanine substituted at position 3 by a hydroxy group.
CHEBI:17115
CHEBI:17822
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of alanine, an alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2.
caripark
2022-02-23T10:44:03Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010967
blood L-alanine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of alanine, an alpha-amino acid that consists of propionic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2.
CHEBI:16449
CHEBI:16977
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of cysteine having L-configuration.
caripark
2022-02-23T10:53:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010968
blood L-cysteine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of cysteine having L-configuration.
CHEBI:17561
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of aspartic acid, an alpha-amino acid that consists of succinic acid bearing a single alpha-amino substituent.
caripark
2022-02-23T11:00:50Z
EFO:0010462
Trait.ontology
VT:0010969
blood L-aspartic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of aspartic acid, an alpha-amino acid that consists of succinic acid bearing a single alpha-amino substituent.
CHEBI:17053
CHEBI:22660
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of asparagine (an alpha-amino acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the alpha-carbon of glycine is substituted by a 2-amino-2-oxoethyl group) having L-configuration.
caripark
2022-02-23T11:05:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010970
blood L-asparagine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of asparagine (an alpha-amino acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the alpha-carbon of glycine is substituted by a 2-amino-2-oxoethyl group) having L-configuration.
CHEBI:17196
CHEBI:22653
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of glutamic acid (an alpha-amino acid that is glutaric acid bearing a single amino substituent at position 2) having L-configuration.
caripark
2022-02-23T11:07:25Z
EFO:0010487
Trait.ontology
VT:0010971
blood L-glutamic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of glutamic acid (an alpha-amino acid that is glutaric acid bearing a single amino substituent at position 2) having L-configuration.
CHEBI:16015
CHEBI:18237
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of glutamine (an alpha-amino acid that consists of butyric acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2 and a carbamoyl substituent at position 4) having L-configuration.
caripark
2022-02-23T13:39:21Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010972
blood L-glutamine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of glutamine (an alpha-amino acid that consists of butyric acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2 and a carbamoyl substituent at position 4) having L-configuration.
CHEBI:18050
CHEBI:28300
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of pyrrolidine in which the pro-S hydrogen at position 2 is substituted by a carboxylic acid group. L-Proline is the only one of the twenty DNA-encoded amino acids which has a secondary amino group alpha to the carboxyl group.
caripark
2022-02-23T13:42:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010973
blood L-proline amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of pyrrolidine in which the pro-S hydrogen at position 2 is substituted by a carboxylic acid group. L-Proline is the only one of the twenty DNA-encoded amino acids which has a secondary amino group alpha to the carboxyl group.
CHEBI:17203
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of tyrosine (an alpha-amino acid that is phenylalanine bearing a hydroxy substituent at position 4 on the phenyl ring) having L-configuration.
caripark
2022-02-23T13:47:53Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010974
blood L-tyrosine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of tyrosine (an alpha-amino acid that is phenylalanine bearing a hydroxy substituent at position 4 on the phenyl ring) having L-configuration.
CHEBI:17895
CHEBI:18186
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-isomer of arginine, an alpha-amino acid that is glycine in which the alpha-is substituted by a 3-guanidinopropyl group.
caripark
2022-02-23T13:56:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010975
blood L-arginine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-isomer of arginine, an alpha-amino acid that is glycine in which the alpha-is substituted by a 3-guanidinopropyl group.
CHEBI:16467
CHEBI:29016
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of the amino acid histidine, an alpha-amino acid that is propanoic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2 and a 1H-imidazol-4-yl group at position 3.
caripark
2022-02-23T14:30:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010976
blood L-hisitidine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of the amino acid histidine, an alpha-amino acid that is propanoic acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2 and a 1H-imidazol-4-yl group at position 3.
CHEBI:15971
CHEBI:27570
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of isoleucine, a 2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid having either (2R,3R)- or (2S,3S)-configuration.
caripark
2022-02-23T14:33:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010977
blood L-isoleucine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of isoleucine, a 2-amino-3-methylpentanoic acid having either (2R,3R)- or (2S,3S)-configuration.
CHEBI:17191
CHEBI:24898
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of leucine, a branched-chain amino acid that consists of glycine in which one of the hydrogens attached to the alpha-carbon is substituted by an isobutyl group.
caripark
2022-02-23T14:36:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010978
blood L-leucine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of leucine, a branched-chain amino acid that consists of glycine in which one of the hydrogens attached to the alpha-carbon is substituted by an isobutyl group.
CHEBI:15603
CHEBI:25017
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of valine, a branched-chain amino acid that consists of glycine in which one of the hydrogens attached to the alpha-carbon is substituted by an isopropyl group.
caripark
2022-02-23T14:53:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010979
blood L-valine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of valine, a branched-chain amino acid that consists of glycine in which one of the hydrogens attached to the alpha-carbon is substituted by an isopropyl group.
CHEBI:16414
CHEBI:27266
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-isomer of lysine, a diamino acid that is caproic (hexanoic) acid bearing two amino substituents at positions 2 and 6.
caripark
2022-02-23T15:36:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010980
blood L-lysine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-isomer of lysine, a diamino acid that is caproic (hexanoic) acid bearing two amino substituents at positions 2 and 6.
CHEBI:18019
CHEBI:25094
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of methionine, a sulfur-containing amino acid that is butyric acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2 and a methylthio substituent at position 4.
caripark
2022-02-23T16:00:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010981
blood L-methionine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of methionine, a sulfur-containing amino acid that is butyric acid bearing an amino substituent at position 2 and a methylthio substituent at position 4.
CHEBI:16643
CHEBI:16811
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of phenylalanine, an aromatic amino acid that is alanine in which one of the methyl hydrogens is substituted by a phenyl group.
caripark
2022-02-23T16:02:41Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010982
blood L-phenylalanine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of phenylalanine, an aromatic amino acid that is alanine in which one of the methyl hydrogens is substituted by a phenyl group.
CHEBI:17295
CHEBI:28044
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of threonine (An alpha-amino acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the alpha-carbon of glycine is substituted by a 1-hydroxyethyl group) having L-configuration.
caripark
2022-02-23T16:06:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010983
blood L-threonine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of threonine (An alpha-amino acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the alpha-carbon of glycine is substituted by a 1-hydroxyethyl group) having L-configuration.
CHEBI:16857
CHEBI:26986
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of tryptophan an alpha-amino acid that is alanine bearing an indol-3-yl substituent at position 3.
caripark
2022-02-23T16:22:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010984
blood L-tryptophan amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of tryptophan an alpha-amino acid that is alanine bearing an indol-3-yl substituent at position 3.
CHEBI:16828
CHEBI:27897
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of taurine, an amino sulfonic acid that is the 2-amino derivative of ethanesulfonic acid. It is a naturally occurring amino acid derived from methionine and cysteine metabolism.
caripark
2022-02-23T16:28:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010985
blood L-taurine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of taurine, an amino sulfonic acid that is the 2-amino derivative of ethanesulfonic acid. It is a naturally occurring amino acid derived from methionine and cysteine metabolism.
CHEBI:15891
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of citrulline, consisting of ornithine having a carbamoyl group at the N5-position.
caripark
2022-02-24T08:44:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010986
blood L-citrulline amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the L-enantiomer of citrulline, consisting of ornithine having a carbamoyl group at the N5-position.
CHEBI:16349
CHEBI:18211
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any molecule that contains two amino-acid residues connected by peptide linkages.
caripark
2022-02-24T09:25:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010987
blood dipeptide amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any molecule that contains two amino-acid residues connected by peptide linkages.
CHEBI:46761
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a dipeptide comprising of beta-alanine and 3-methyl-L-histidine units.
caripark
2022-02-24T09:28:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010988
blood anserine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a dipeptide comprising of beta-alanine and 3-methyl-L-histidine units.
CHEBI:18323
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of A dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and 1-methylhistidine.
caripark
2022-02-24T09:33:22Z
blood N(beta)-alanyl-1-methyl-histidine amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010989
blood balenine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of A dipeptide composed of beta-alanine and 1-methylhistidine.
MeSH:C028119
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a dipeptide that is the N-(beta-alanyl) derivative of L-histidine.
caripark
2022-02-24T09:38:20Z
EFO:0010470
Trait.ontology
VT:0010990
blood carnosine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a dipeptide that is the N-(beta-alanyl) derivative of L-histidine.
CHEBI:15727
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a N-alkylglycine that is the N-methyl derivative of glycine. It is an intermediate in the metabolic pathway of glycine.
caripark
2022-02-24T09:43:50Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010991
blood sarcosine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a N-alkylglycine that is the N-methyl derivative of glycine. It is an intermediate in the metabolic pathway of glycine.
CHEBI:15611
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a methylhistidine in which the methyl group is located at N-3.
caripark
2022-02-24T09:51:04Z
blood (pi)-methylhistidine amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010992
blood 3-methylhistidine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a methylhistidine in which the methyl group is located at N-3.
CHEBI:70959
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a methylhistidine in which the methyl group is located at N-1.
caripark
2022-02-24T10:13:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010993
blood 1-methylhistidine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a methylhistidine in which the methyl group is located at N-1.
CHEBI:70958
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of ornithine having L-configuration.
caripark
2022-02-24T10:23:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010994
blood L-ornithine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of an optically active form of ornithine having L-configuration.
CHEBI:15729
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a monohydroxyproline where the hydroxy group is located at the 4-position. It is found in fibrillar collagen.
caripark
2022-02-24T10:26:18Z
EFO:0010498
blood L-hydroxyproline amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010995
blood 4-hydroxyproline amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a monohydroxyproline where the hydroxy group is located at the 4-position. It is found in fibrillar collagen.
CHEBI:20392
VTO:INRA
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a hydroxy fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of 3-hydroxybutyric acid, obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group.
caripark
2022-02-24T15:45:46Z
EFO:0010465
blood beta-hydroxybutyrate amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0010996
blood 3-hydroxybutyrate amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a hydroxy fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of 3-hydroxybutyric acid, obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group.
CHEBI:37054
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of Coronaviridae viruses (enveloped positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses with a genome of up to 32kb in length) in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by a coronavirus.
caripark
2022-02-25T11:20:40Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010997
response to Coronaviridae infection
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity to change, adjust, or alter immune processes or function as a result of invasion and multiplication of Coronaviridae viruses (enveloped positive-sense single-stranded RNA viruses with a genome of up to 32kb in length) in the tissues, or of exposure to components of or toxins produced by a coronavirus.
MP:0020948
MPD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any electrolyte, a substance that dissociates into two or more ions, to some extent, in water. Has importance in body functions.
caripark
2022-03-01T12:56:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010998
blood electrolyte amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of any electrolyte, a substance that dissociates into two or more ions, to some extent, in water. Has importance in body functions.
MeSH:D004573
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of water retained in the body.
caripark
2022-04-21T14:41:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0010999
body water amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of water retained in the body.
MP:0000676
MPD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of choline (2-hydroxyethyltrimethylammonium), an amino alcohol that occurs widely in living organisms as a constituent of certain types of phospholipids and in the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
caripark
2022-04-21T15:11:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011000
choline amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of choline (2-hydroxyethyltrimethylammonium), an amino alcohol that occurs widely in living organisms as a constituent of certain types of phospholipids and in the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
GO:0019695
MP:0030752
MPD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a tertiary amine oxide resulting from the oxidation of the amino group of trimethylamine; a metabolite derived from gut bacteria.
caripark
2022-04-22T08:29:45Z
trimethylamine N-oxide measurement
EFO:0010541
Trait.ontology
VT:0011001
trimethylamine N-oxide amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a tertiary amine oxide resulting from the oxidation of the amino group of trimethylamine; a metabolite derived from gut bacteria.
CHEBI:15724
MPD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this modified amino acid consisting of a glycine with three methyl groups that serves as a methyl donor for various metabolic pathways.
caripark
2022-04-22T08:34:41Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011002
betaine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this modified amino acid consisting of a glycine with three methyl groups that serves as a methyl donor for various metabolic pathways.
MPD:cur
https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Betaine
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the phosphate of choline, and the parent compound of the phosphocholine family; an intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine in tissues.
caripark
2022-04-22T08:39:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011003
phosphocholine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the phosphate of choline, and the parent compound of the phosphocholine family; an intermediate in the synthesis of phosphatidylcholine in tissues.
CHEBI:18132
MPD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the glycerol phosphate ester of a phosphocholine; one of two major forms of choline storage (along with phosphocholine) in the cytosol.
caripark
2022-04-22T08:47:08Z
glycerophosphocholine measurement
EFO:0010356
EFO:0010357
EFO:0010358
EFO:0010359
EFO:0010360
EFO:0010361
EFO:0010362
EFO:0010363
EFO:0010364
EFO:0010365
EFO:0010372
EFO:0010373
EFO:0010374
EFO:0010375
EFO:0010376
EFO:0010377
EFO:0010378
EFO:0010379
EFO:0010380
EFO:0010381
EFO:0010382
EFO:0010383
EFO:0010384
EFO:0010385
EFO:0010386
EFO:0010387
EFO:0010388
EFO:0010389
EFO:0010489
Trait.ontology
VT:0011004
glycerophosphocholine amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the glycerol phosphate ester of a phosphocholine; one of two major forms of choline storage (along with phosphocholine) in the cytosol.
MPD:cur
https://hmdb.ca/metabolites/HMDB0000086
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a tissue of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the molecule composed of the sugar deoxyribose, phosphate groups and any combination of the bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and/or thymine.
caripark
2022-06-09T07:57:34Z
tissue DNA amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011005
tissue deoxyribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a tissue of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), the molecule composed of the sugar deoxyribose, phosphate groups and any combination of the bases adenine, guanine, cytosine, and/or thymine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of oxycodone exposure.
caripark
2022-07-19T13:15:48Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011006
response to oxycodone trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the capacity of an organism to change, adjust, or alter its morphology, physiology, or behavior as a result of oxycodone exposure.
MPD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
caripark
2022-10-25T12:42:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011007
muscle calcium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic bivalent element with atomic symbol Ca and atomic number 20.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this alkaline earth element, atomic number 12, atomic symbol Mg.
caripark
2022-10-25T12:51:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011008
muscle magnesium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this alkaline earth element, atomic number 12, atomic symbol Mg.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic element that resembles iron.
caripark
2022-10-25T13:04:09Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011009
muscle manganese amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic element that resembles iron.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this nonmetallic essential element which occurs naturally in phosphates and takes part in a broad variety of chemical reactions.
caripark
2022-10-25T13:10:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011010
muscle phosphorus amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this nonmetallic essential element which occurs naturally in phosphates and takes part in a broad variety of chemical reactions.
MeSH:D010758
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of potassium, an alkaline metallic element.
caripark
2022-10-25T13:12:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011011
muscle potassium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of potassium, an alkaline metallic element.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic element chemically similar to sulfur.
caripark
2022-10-25T13:15:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011012
muscle selenium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic element chemically similar to sulfur.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element.
caripark
2022-10-25T13:17:28Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011013
muscle sodium amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of the monovalent cation of this alkali metal element.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this nonmetallic element with atomic symbol S and atomic number 16.
caripark
2022-10-25T13:21:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011014
muscle sulfur amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this nonmetallic element with atomic symbol S and atomic number 16.
MeSH:D013455
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic bioelement found in a number of proteins.
caripark
2022-10-25T13:25:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011015
muscle copper amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in muscle of this metallic bioelement found in a number of proteins.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of T lymphocytes that are positive for the CD3 T-cell co-receptor complex.
caripark
2022-10-25T14:05:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011016
CD3-positive T cell quantity
The proportion or number of T lymphocytes that are positive for the CD3 T-cell co-receptor complex.
RGD:cur
https://www.bio-rad-antibodies.com/minireview-cd3-antibody.html?JSESSIONID_STERLING=0D666F4BD1F583E1F1D619E4B4842929.ecommerce1&evCntryLang=US-en&cntry=US&thirdPartyCookieEnabled=true
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in any part of the aorta, the main trunk of the systemic arteries. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-04-11T07:05:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011017
aorta ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in any part of the aorta, the main trunk of the systemic arteries. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:139780781733908
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the postsynaptic neurons formed by the fusion of the inferior cervical and first thoracic ganglia.
caripark
2023-04-11T07:08:16Z
cervicothoracic ganglion molecular composition trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0011018
stellate ganglion molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the postsynaptic neurons formed by the fusion of the inferior cervical and first thoracic ganglia.
MP:0008317
RGD:cur
UBERON:0002441
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the stellate ganglion, the postsynaptic neurons formed by the fusion of the inferior cervical and first thoracic ganglia. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-04-11T07:11:13Z
cervicothoracic ganglion ribonucleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011019
stellate ganglion ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the stellate ganglion, the postsynaptic neurons formed by the fusion of the inferior cervical and first thoracic ganglia. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0002441
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the metapodial pad. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-05-22T10:07:57Z
metapodial pad ribonucleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011020
foot pad ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the metapodial pad. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0008838
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the organs of vision and their supporting structures.
caripark
2023-05-22T10:13:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011021
eye molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the organs of vision and their supporting structures.
ISBN-13:9780781733908
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the eye. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-05-22T10:17:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011022
eye ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the eye. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0000970
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in fat-storing cells/tissue. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-05-22T10:21:48Z
adipose tissue ribonucleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011023
adipose ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in fat-storing cells/tissue. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-05-22T13:02:16Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011024
colon ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the portion of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the membranous protective covering of the body. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-05-22T13:05:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011025
skin ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the membranous protective covering of the body. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
caripark
2023-05-22T13:10:23Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011026
prostate molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-05-22T13:12:54Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011027
prostate ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the gland surrounding the beginning of the urethra in males that secretes part of the seminal fluid. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the canal leading from the bladder, discharging the urine externally.
caripark
2023-05-22T13:16:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011028
urethra molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the canal leading from the bladder, discharging the urine externally.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the urethra and adjacent tissue. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-05-22T13:18:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011029
urethra ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the urethra and adjacent tissue. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-05-22T13:21:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011030
ovary ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the cell-containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-06-09T09:58:07Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011031
blood ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the cell-containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
UBERON:0000178
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-06-09T10:04:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011032
pancreas ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the organ that secretes pancreatic juice into the duodenum and secretes glucagon and insulin into the bloodstream. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
UBERON:0001264
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the cylindrical tissue of the vertebral canal that extends from the medulla oblangata to the conus medullaris. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-06-09T10:25:40Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011033
spinal cord ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the cylindrical tissue of the vertebral canal that extends from the medulla oblangata to the conus medullaris. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
MP:0000955
RGD:cur
UBERON:0002240
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
caripark
2023-06-27T08:12:01Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011034
pituitary gland molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-06-27T08:12:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011035
pituitary gland ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the compound gland suspended from the base of the hypothalamus, which secretes somatotropins, prolactin, TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), gonadotropins, adrenal corticotropin, and other related peptides. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the group of nerve cell bodies of each segmental nerve projecting from the spinal cord.
caripark
2023-06-27T08:34:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011036
dorsal root ganglion molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the group of nerve cell bodies of each segmental nerve projecting from the spinal cord.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the group of nerve cell bodies of each segmental nerve projecting from the spinal cord. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-06-27T08:59:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011037
dorsal root ganglion ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the group of nerve cell bodies of each segmental nerve projecting from the spinal cord. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the pineal gland, the midline, cone-like structure located in the dorso-caudal roof of the third ventricle, attached by peduncles to the habenular and posterior commissures, which produces melatonin. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-06-30T11:01:12Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011038
pineal gland ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the pineal gland, the midline, cone-like structure located in the dorso-caudal roof of the third ventricle, attached by peduncles to the habenular and posterior commissures, which produces melatonin. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0001905
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the left lower chamber of the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-06-30T11:27:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011039
heart left ventricle ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the left lower chamber of the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the midline, cone-like structure located in the dorso-caudal roof of the third ventricle, attached by peduncles to the habenular and posterior commissures, which produces melatonin.
caripark
2023-06-30T11:33:27Z
pineal body molecular composition trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0011040
pineal gland molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the midline, cone-like structure located in the dorso-caudal roof of the third ventricle, attached by peduncles to the habenular and posterior commissures, which produces melatonin.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0001905
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine.
caripark
2023-06-30T13:01:01Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011041
small intestine molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-06-30T13:25:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011042
small intestine ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the midline, cone-like structure located in the dorso-caudal roof of the third ventricle, attached by peduncles to the habenular and posterior commissures, which produces melatonin.
caripark
2023-06-30T13:31:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011043
pineal gland size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the midline, cone-like structure located in the dorso-caudal roof of the third ventricle, attached by peduncles to the habenular and posterior commissures, which produces melatonin.
UBERON:0001905
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the thoracic aorta, the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-07-12T14:44:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011044
thoracic aorta ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the thoracic aorta, the part of the descending aorta superior to the aortic hiatus of the diaphragm. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the nerve which originates in the lumbar and sacral spinal cord and supplies motor and sensory innervation to the lower extremity.
caripark
2023-07-12T15:58:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011045
sciatic nerve molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the nerve which originates in the lumbar and sacral spinal cord and supplies motor and sensory innervation to the lower extremity.
MP:0002651
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the nerve which originates in the lumbar and sacral spinal cord and supplies motor and sensory innervation to the lower extremity. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-07-12T16:04:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011046
sciatic nerve ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the nerve which originates in the lumbar and sacral spinal cord and supplies motor and sensory innervation to the lower extremity. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the ventral part of the diencephalon extending from the region of the optic chiasm to the caudal border of the mammillary bodies and forming the inferior and lateral walls of the third ventricle; this region regulates the autonomic nervous system via hormone production and release.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:06:45Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011047
hypothalamus molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the ventral part of the diencephalon extending from the region of the optic chiasm to the caudal border of the mammillary bodies and forming the inferior and lateral walls of the third ventricle; this region regulates the autonomic nervous system via hormone production and release.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the ventral part of the diencephalon extending from the region of the optic chiasm to the caudal border of the mammillary bodies and forming the inferior and lateral walls of the third ventricle; this region regulates the autonomic nervous system via hormone production and release. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:09:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011048
hypothalamus ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the ventral part of the diencephalon extending from the region of the optic chiasm to the caudal border of the mammillary bodies and forming the inferior and lateral walls of the third ventricle; this region regulates the autonomic nervous system via hormone production and release. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a limb joint, any joint (mostly synovial) that is part of a limb.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:15:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011049
limb joint morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of a limb joint, any joint (mostly synovial) that is part of a limb.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0003657
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in a limb joint, any joint (mostly synovial) that is part of a limb.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:19:58Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011050
limb joint molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in a limb joint, any joint (mostly synovial) that is part of a limb.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0003657
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the joint that joins the thigh with the leg and consists of two articulations: one between the femur and tibia, and one between the femur and patella.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:22:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011051
knee joint molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the joint that joins the thigh with the leg and consists of two articulations: one between the femur and tibia, and one between the femur and patella.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0001485
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the joint that joins the thigh with the leg and consists of two articulations: one between the femur and tibia, and one between the femur and patella. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:24:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011052
knee joint ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the joint that joins the thigh with the leg and consists of two articulations: one between the femur and tibia, and one between the femur and patella. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the anterior cruciate ligament, a major stabilizing ligament in the knee that attaches to the surfaces of the femur and tibia. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:27:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011053
anterior cruciate ligament ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the anterior cruciate ligament, a major stabilizing ligament in the knee that attaches to the surfaces of the femur and tibia. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0003671
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the posterior cruciate ligament, a major stabilizing ligament in the knee that attaches to the surfaces of the femur and tibia. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:30:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011054
posterior cruciate ligament ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the posterior cruciate ligament, a major stabilizing ligament in the knee that attaches to the surfaces of the femur and tibia. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0003680
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the thyroid gland, a two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:32:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011055
thyroid gland molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the thyroid gland, a two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0002046
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the thyroid gland, a two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-07-12T20:40:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011056
thyroid gland ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the thyroid gland, a two-lobed endocrine gland found in all vertebrates, located in front of and on either side of the trachea in humans, that produces various hormones, such as triiodothyronine and calcitonin. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0002046
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
caripark
2023-08-02T13:27:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011057
retina molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors.
MP:0001325
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-08-02T13:30:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011058
retina ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the thin layer of neural tissue lining the back of the eyeball which contains visual receptors. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
MP:0001325
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-08-02T13:39:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011059
skeletal muscle ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a tissue or mix of tissues of ribonucleic acid (RNA), a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-09-06T08:55:40Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011060
tissue ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a tissue or mix of tissues of ribonucleic acid (RNA), a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the cells involved in adaptive immune reactions of the body, including B cells, T cells and natural killer cells.
caripark
2023-10-25T08:12:47Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011061
lymphocyte molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the cells involved in adaptive immune reactions of the body, including B cells, T cells and natural killer cells.
CL:0000542
MP:0002619
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the cells involved in adaptive immune reactions of the body, including B cells, T cells and natural killer cells. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-10-25T08:13:13Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011062
lymphocyte ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the cells involved in adaptive immune reactions of the body, including B cells, T cells and natural killer cells. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
MP:0002619
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the temporomandibular joint, the synovial joint of the jaw that connects the mandible to the temporal bone.
caripark
2023-11-16T10:36:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011063
temporomandibular joint molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the temporomandibular joint, the synovial joint of the jaw that connects the mandible to the temporal bone.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0003700
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the temporomandibular joint, the synovial joint of the jaw that connects the mandible to the temporal bone. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-11-16T10:54:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011064
temporomandibular joint ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the temporomandibular joint, the synovial joint of the jaw that connects the mandible to the temporal bone. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0003700
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve).
caripark
2023-11-16T11:03:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011065
trigeminal ganglion molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve).
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
UBERON:0001675
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve). Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-11-16T11:06:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011066
trigeminal ganglion ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the group of sensory neuron cell bodies associated with the trigeminal nerve (fifth cranial nerve). Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0001675
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in bone, the osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
caripark
2023-11-16T11:14:37Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011067
bone molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in bone, the osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in bone, the osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-11-16T11:17:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011068
bone ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in bone, the osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the fibrous bands or cords of connective tissue at the ends of muscle fibers that attach muscles to bones and other structures.
caripark
2023-11-20T15:19:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011069
tendon molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the fibrous bands or cords of connective tissue at the ends of muscle fibers that attach muscles to bones and other structures.
MeSH:D013710
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the fibrous bands or cords of connective tissue at the ends of muscle fibers that attach muscles to bones and other structures. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2023-11-20T15:19:57Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011070
tendon ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the fibrous bands or cords of connective tissue at the ends of muscle fibers that attach muscles to bones and other structures. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
MeSH:D013710
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the right lower chamber of the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-01-17T10:28:13Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011071
heart right ventricle ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the right lower chamber of the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
caripark
2024-01-31T14:23:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011072
urinary bladder molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-01-31T14:26:31Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011073
urinary bladder ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume distensible musculomembranous bag for holding urine. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the female reproductive canal located between the uterus and the vulva.
caripark
2024-02-27T16:08:13Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011074
vagina molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the female reproductive canal located between the uterus and the vulva.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
UBERON:0000996
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the female reproductive canal located between the uterus and the vulva. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-02-27T16:12:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011075
vagina ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the female reproductive canal located between the uterus and the vulva. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
UBERON:0000996
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the longitudinal ridge on the rostroventral surface of the temporal lobe.
caripark
2024-02-27T16:23:12Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011076
inferior temporal gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the longitudinal ridge on the rostroventral surface of the temporal lobe.
RGD:cur
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_temporal_gyrus
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the longitudinal ridge on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe with the superior temporal gyrus along its dorsal edge and with the inferior temporal gyrus along its ventral edge.
caripark
2024-02-27T16:26:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011077
middle temporal gyrus morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the longitudinal ridge on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe with the superior temporal gyrus along its dorsal edge and with the inferior temporal gyrus along its ventral edge.
RGD:cur
http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=137&questID=138
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_temporal_gyrus
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the ridge in the cerebral cortex that contains the olfactory cortex and that plays a role in the formation of topographical memory.
caripark
2024-02-29T13:34:39Z
EFO:0010318
parahippocampal gyrus volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0011078
parahippocampal gyrus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the ridge in the cerebral cortex that contains the olfactory cortex and that plays a role in the formation of topographical memory.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the area of the frontal lobe that contains the cell bodies of the primary motor pathways.
caripark
2024-02-29T13:37:23Z
EFO:0010325
precentral gyrus volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0011079
precentral gyrus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the area of the frontal lobe that contains the cell bodies of the primary motor pathways.
MP:0000799
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the longitudinal ridge on the rostroventral surface of the temporal lobe.
caripark
2024-02-29T13:47:00Z
EFO:0010308
inferior temporal gyrus volume
middle temporal gyrus volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0011080
inferior temporal gyrus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the longitudinal ridge on the rostroventral surface of the temporal lobe.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inferior_temporal_gyrus
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the longitudinal ridge on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe with the superior temporal gyrus along its dorsal edge and with the inferior temporal gyrus along its ventral edge.
caripark
2024-02-29T13:49:56Z
EFO:0010316
Trait.ontology
VT:0011081
middle temporal gyrus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the longitudinal ridge on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe with the superior temporal gyrus along its dorsal edge and with the inferior temporal gyrus along its ventral edge.
http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=137&questID=138
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_temporal_gyrus
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the longitudinal ridge on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe.
caripark
2024-02-29T13:53:15Z
EFO:0010331
superior temporal gyrus volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0011082
superior temporal gyrus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the longitudinal ridge on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired caudal parts of the prosencephalon from which the thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus and subthalamus are derived; these regions regulate autonomic, visceral and endocrine function, and process information directed to the cerebral cortex.
caripark
2024-02-29T13:57:05Z
EFO:0010340
ventral diencephalon volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0011083
diencephalon size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the paired caudal parts of the prosencephalon from which the thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalamus and subthalamus are derived; these regions regulate autonomic, visceral and endocrine function, and process information directed to the cerebral cortex.
ISBN:0838580343
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
caripark
2024-03-08T13:48:23Z
external ear molecular composition trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0011084
outer ear molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the auricles or external acoustic meatus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002177
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the auricles or external acoustic meatus. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-03-08T13:54:30Z
external ear ribonucleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011085
outer ear ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the auricles or external acoustic meatus. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
caripark
2024-03-08T13:57:38Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011086
mammary gland molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:09:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011087
mammary gland ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:978-0440237013
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in either of the two largest veins in the body.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:15:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011088
vena cava molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in either of the two largest veins in the body.
MP:0006062
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in either of the two largest veins in the body. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:17:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011089
vena cava ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in either of the two largest veins in the body. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
MP:0006062
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the saliva-secreting glands of the oral cavity.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:25:28Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011090
salivary gland molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the saliva-secreting glands of the oral cavity.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the saliva-secreting glands of the oral cavity. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:29:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011091
salivary gland ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the saliva-secreting glands of the oral cavity. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:32:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011092
lymph node molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched.
MP:0002339
MeSH:D008198
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:35:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011093
lymph node ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the oval or bean shaped bodies located along the lymphatic system that consist of densely packed lymphocytes, lymph fluid and connective tissue; the sites where acquired immune responses are launched. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
MP:0002339
MeSH:D008198
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:38:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011094
esophagus molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000467
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:41:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011095
esophagus ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the part of the digestive canal through which food passes from the pharynx to the stomach. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0000467
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:44:32Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011096
stomach molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:45:37Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011097
stomach ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the sac-like structure of the digestive canal between the esophagus and the small intestine. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:48:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011098
cornea molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001312
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:49:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011099
cornea ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the transparent anterior portion of the fibrous coat of the eye that serves as the chief refractory structure. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0001312
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:51:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011100
tongue molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-03-08T14:52:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011101
tongue ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the mobile mass of muscular tissue and surrounding epithelial tissue occupying the cavity of the mouth and forming part of the floor. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis enclosing the hair roots and from which grow the vibrissae located on the muzzle and face of many species.
caripark
2024-04-01T08:44:33Z
whisker follicle morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0011102
vibrissa follicle morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the tubular invaginations of the epidermis enclosing the hair roots and from which grow the vibrissae located on the muzzle and face of many species.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0010419
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the tubular invaginations of the epidermis enclosing the hair roots and from which grow the vibrissae located on the muzzle and face of many species.
caripark
2024-04-01T08:49:04Z
whisker follicle molecular composition trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0011103
vibrissa follicle molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the tubular invaginations of the epidermis enclosing the hair roots and from which grow the vibrissae located on the muzzle and face of many species.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0010419
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the tubular invaginations of the epidermis enclosing the hair roots and from which grow the vibrissae located on the muzzle and face of many species. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-04-01T08:50:45Z
whisker follicle ribonucleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011104
vibrissa follicle ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the tubular invaginations of the epidermis enclosing the hair roots and from which grow the vibrissae located on the muzzle and face of many species. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
UBERON:0010419
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the group of neurons located at the head of the caudate nucleus and anterior to the putamen; these neurons normally are involved in sensations of pleasure and reactions to addictive substances.
caripark
2024-04-01T10:04:35Z
Nacc molecular composition trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0011105
nucleus accumbens molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the group of neurons located at the head of the caudate nucleus and anterior to the putamen; these neurons normally are involved in sensations of pleasure and reactions to addictive substances.
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0004080
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the group of neurons located at the head of the caudate nucleus and anterior to the putamen; these neurons normally are involved in sensations of pleasure and reactions to addictive substances. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-04-01T10:13:10Z
Nacc ribonucleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011106
nucleus accumbens ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the group of neurons located at the head of the caudate nucleus and anterior to the putamen; these neurons normally are involved in sensations of pleasure and reactions to addictive substances. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
ISBN:0838580343
MP:0004080
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the eye, the organ of vision.
caripark
2024-04-01T10:16:09Z
EFO:0010723
Trait.ontology
VT:0011107
eye integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the eye, the organ of vision.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in any part of the right upper chamber of the heart.
caripark
2024-04-15T12:42:59Z
right cardiac atrium molecular composition trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0011108
heart right atrium molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in any part of the right upper chamber of the heart.
MP:0003922
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the right upper chamber of the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-04-15T12:47:17Z
right cardiac atrium ribonucleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011109
heart right atrium ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the right upper chamber of the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
MP:0003922
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in any part of the left upper chamber of the heart.
caripark
2024-04-15T12:55:05Z
left cardiac atrium molecular composition trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0011110
heart left atrium molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in any part of the left upper chamber of the heart.
MP:0003923
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the left upper chamber of the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-04-15T12:56:55Z
left cardiac atrium ribonucleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011111
heart left atrium ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the left upper chamber of the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
MP:0003923
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the small mass of modified cardiac muscle fibers located at the junction of the superior vena cava and the right atrium that is the source of contraction impulses for the heart.
caripark
2024-04-15T13:00:50Z
SA node molecular composition trait
pacemaker molecular composition trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0011112
sinoatrial node molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the small mass of modified cardiac muscle fibers located at the junction of the superior vena cava and the right atrium that is the source of contraction impulses for the heart.
MP:0004115
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the small mass of modified cardiac muscle fibers located at the junction of the superior vena cava and the right atrium that is the source of contraction impulses for the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-04-15T13:34:29Z
SA node ribonucleic acid amount
pacemaker ribonucleic acid amount
Trait.ontology
VT:0011113
sinoatrial node ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the small mass of modified cardiac muscle fibers located at the junction of the superior vena cava and the right atrium that is the source of contraction impulses for the heart. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
MP:0004115
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the inferior alveolar nerve, the branch of the mandibular nerve responsible for sensory innervation to the gingivae on the lower jaw.
caripark
2024-04-15T13:44:28Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011114
inferior alveolar nerve morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the inferior alveolar nerve, the branch of the mandibular nerve responsible for sensory innervation to the gingivae on the lower jaw.
RGD:cur
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK546712/
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the branch of the mandibular nerve responsible for sensory innervation to the gingivae on the lower jaw.
caripark
2024-04-15T13:52:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011115
inferior alveolar nerve molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in the branch of the mandibular nerve responsible for sensory innervation to the gingivae on the lower jaw.
RGD:cur
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK546712/
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the branch of the mandibular nerve responsible for sensory innervation to the gingivae on the lower jaw. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-04-15T13:59:23Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011116
inferior alveolar nerve ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in the branch of the mandibular nerve responsible for sensory innervation to the gingivae on the lower jaw. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
https://ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK546712/
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the skin folds covering the front of the eyeball.
caripark
2024-04-23T12:52:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011117
eyelid pigmentation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the deposition or aggregation of coloring matter in the skin folds covering the front of the eyeball.
MP:0001340
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in any cell type or tissue in the embryo.
caripark
2024-04-23T14:57:09Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011118
embryonic cell/tissue molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in any cell type or tissue in the embryo.
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in any cell type or tissue in the embryo. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-04-23T14:59:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011119
embryonic cell/tissue ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in any cell type or tissue in the embryo. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in non-dividing (terminally differentiated) cartilage cells.
caripark
2024-04-23T15:01:50Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011120
chondrocyte molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances in non-dividing (terminally differentiated) cartilage cells.
CL:0000138
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in non-dividing (terminally differentiated) cartilage cells. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
caripark
2024-04-23T15:03:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011121
chondrocyte ribonucleic acid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of ribonucleic acid in non-dividing (terminally differentiated) cartilage cells. Ribonucleic acid is a high molecular weight, linear polymer composed of nucleotides containing ribose and linked by phosphodiester bonds.
CHEBI:33697
CL:0000138
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the fingers or toes, or their corresponding parts in other vertebrates.
caripark
2024-05-14T11:23:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011122
digit integrity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the structural soundness of the fingers or toes, or their corresponding parts in other vertebrates.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:cur
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the portion of the body that extends from the head to the pectoral girdle, encompassing the cervical vertebral column.
caripark
2024-05-15T07:33:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0011123
neck trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the portion of the body that extends from the head to the pectoral girdle, encompassing the cervical vertebral column.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
UBERON:0000974
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the body that extends from the head to the pectoral girdle, encompassing the cervical vertebral column.
caripark
2024-05-15T07:35:02Z
EFO:0011043
Trait.ontology
VT:0011124
neck morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the portion of the body that extends from the head to the pectoral girdle, encompassing the cervical vertebral column.
RGD:cur
UBERON:0000974
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the elongated structure connected to the posterior surface of the testes that transports, stores, and matures spermatozoa between testes and vas deferens.
smb
2009-08-26T02:25:25Z
epididymal fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015000
epididymal fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the elongated structure connected to the posterior surface of the testes that transports, stores, and matures spermatozoa between testes and vas deferens.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0006319
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the long bone of the thigh.
smb
2009-08-26T02:27:30Z
femoral fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015001
femoral fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008905
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue located between the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
smb
2009-08-26T02:30:53Z
interscapular fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015002
interscapular fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue located between the large, flat bones of the shoulder girdle.
MP:0000149
MP:0006320
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the milk-secreting gland that lies within the breast.
smb
2009-08-26T02:31:55Z
mammary fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015003
mammary fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the milk-secreting gland that lies within the breast.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008904
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the peritoneal fold that encloses the small intestine and connects it to the abdominal wall.
smb
2009-08-26T02:33:36Z
mesenteric fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015004
mesenteric fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the peritoneal fold that encloses the small intestine and connects it to the abdominal wall.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
MP:0008903
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the extension of the subserous coat of the uterus laterally between the layers of the broad ligament.
smb
2009-08-26T02:34:42Z
parametrial fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015005
parametrial fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the extension of the subserous coat of the uterus laterally between the layers of the broad ligament.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008906
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the kidney.
smb
2009-08-26T02:35:50Z
perirenal fat pad morphology trait
renal fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015006
renal fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the kidney.
MP:0008902
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
smb
2009-08-26T02:38:11Z
periuterine fat pad morphology trait
uterine fat depot morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015007
uterine fat pad morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the encapsulated adipose tissue associated with the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008900
The total amount of matter in all of the encapsulated adipose tissue in the body.
smb
2009-08-26T02:39:37Z
total fat body weight
Trait.ontology
total fat pad weight
VT:0015008
total fat pad mass
The total amount of matter in all of the encapsulated adipose tissue in the body.
MP:0005334
MP:0008908
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fat cells with light coloration and few mitochondria; these contain a scant ring of cytoplasm surrounding a single large lipid droplet or vacuole.
smb
2009-08-26T02:45:29Z
white fat cell morphology trait
white lipocyte morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015009
white adipocyte morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the fat cells with light coloration and few mitochondria; these contain a scant ring of cytoplasm surrounding a single large lipid droplet or vacuole.
MP:0009117
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the single large lipid droplet or vacuole of the fat cells with light coloration and few mitochondria.
smb
2009-08-26T02:47:18Z
white fat cell lipid droplet size trait
white lipocyte lipid droplet size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015010
white adipocyte lipid droplet size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the single large lipid droplet or vacuole of the fat cells with light coloration and few mitochondria.
MP:0009120
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of fat cells with light coloration and few mitochondria.
smb
2009-08-26T02:48:56Z
white fat cell size trait
white lipocyte size trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015011
white adipocyte size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of fat cells with light coloration and few mitochondria.
MP:0009132
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to domineering, assaultive or forceful physical action.
smb
2009-08-27T11:32:45Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015014
aggression-related behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to domineering, assaultive or forceful physical action.
MP:0002061
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to responses to a stressful or pleasurable situation or stimulus.
smb
2009-08-27T11:33:59Z
EFO:0007704
depressive episode measurement
Trait.ontology
VT:0015015
depression-related behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to responses to a stressful or pleasurable situation or stimulus.
MP:0003360
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the cleaning, parasite removal, surface covering adjustment, addition of conditioners to body surface, or other hygienic activities by one animal on another of the same species.
smb
2009-08-27T05:34:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015024
allogrooming behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the cleaning, parasite removal, surface covering adjustment, addition of conditioners to body surface, or other hygienic activities by one animal on another of the same species.
ABO:core
MP:0011000
The proportion or number of the functional cells of the nervous system that receive, conduct, and transmit impulses.
smb
2010-05-28T05:52:26Z
neuron number
Trait.ontology
VT:0015026
neuron quantity
The proportion or number of the functional cells of the nervous system that receive, conduct, and transmit impulses.
MP:0008946
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the region of the body that includes the front part of the head from the chin to the top of the forehead, where the mouth, eyes, nose, and other features are and the part of the skull enclosing the brain.
smb
2009-08-28T01:52:47Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015027
craniofacial physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the region of the body that includes the front part of the head from the chin to the top of the forehead, where the mouth, eyes, nose, and other features are and the part of the skull enclosing the brain.
MGI:smb
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process whereby relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized structural and/or functional features characteristic of the highly differentiated epithelial cells with distinctive morphological features that surround the hair cells in the organ of Corti.
smb
2009-08-28T04:35:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015028
organ of Corti supporting cell differentiation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process whereby relatively unspecialized cells acquire the specialized structural and/or functional features characteristic of the highly differentiated epithelial cells with distinctive morphological features that surround the hair cells in the organ of Corti.
MP:0008304
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus during their formation and differentiation.
smb
2009-08-28T05:35:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015029
outer ear development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of any of the components of the auricles or external acoustic meatus during their formation and differentiation.
MP:0002177
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to behavior or change in behavior in response to exposure to a foreign compound.
smb
2009-10-29T11:50:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015031
obsolete behavioral response to xenobiotic stimulus trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to behavior or change in behavior in response to exposure to a foreign compound.
MGI:MP
MGI:smb
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a change in behavior elicited by alcohol consumption.
smb
2009-10-29T11:59:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015032
obsolete behavioral response to alcohol trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to a change in behavior elicited by alcohol consumption.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the region of the cerebral cortex that receives the auditory radiation from the medial geniculate body, a thalamic cell group receiving auditory input from the cochlear nuclei in the rhombencephalon and is responsible for processing of auditory (sound) information.
smb
2010-05-07T02:51:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015035
auditory cortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the region of the cerebral cortex that receives the auditory radiation from the medial geniculate body, a thalamic cell group receiving auditory input from the cochlear nuclei in the rhombencephalon and is responsible for processing of auditory (sound) information.
MP:0004631
The period of time in which an organism can produce offspring.
smb
2009-10-29T03:52:21Z
reproductive lifespan
Trait.ontology
VT:0015036
reproductive life span
The period of time in which an organism can produce offspring.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of an organized aggregation of cells functioning as a secretory or excretory organ.
smb
2009-10-29T05:15:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015037
gland development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of an organized aggregation of cells functioning as a secretory or excretory organ.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0002163
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
smb
2009-10-29T05:25:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015038
coat/hair development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from side to side of the body of an organism, perpendicular to the axis along which height is measured.
smb
2010-01-08T11:13:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015039
body width
The distance from side to side of the body of an organism, perpendicular to the axis along which height is measured.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the generation of eggs by an organism; after development of the ovum is complete.
smb
2010-01-15T12:16:05Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015042
egg production trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the generation of eggs by an organism; after development of the ovum is complete.
MGI:smb
The proportion, quantity, or volume of milk produced by the mammary gland.
mgi
2010-01-21T04:32:49Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015043
milk amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of milk produced by the mammary gland.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the horny projection of the face containing the jaws, mouth and nares and lacking teeth.
smb
2010-02-09T05:14:49Z
bill morphology trait
rostrum morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015044
beak morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the horny projection of the face containing the jaws, mouth and nares and lacking teeth.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cavity in the vertebrate body enclosed by the ribcage between the diaphragm and the neck, and contains the lungs, heart, thoracic aorta, pulmonary artery and its branches, thymus gland, and the respiratory airway.
smb
2010-02-10T03:32:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015045
thoracic cavity morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the cavity in the vertebrate body enclosed by the ribcage between the diaphragm and the neck, and contains the lungs, heart, thoracic aorta, pulmonary artery and its branches, thymus gland, and the respiratory airway.
MP:0004733
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons located in the hippocampus, the deep-lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
smb
2010-05-07T03:31:04Z
hippocampal neuron morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015046
hippocampus neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons located in the hippocampus, the deep-lying structure of the cerebrum involved with memory storage and spatial navigation.
ISBN:0-12-402035-6
MP:0009939
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell during its formation and differentiation.
smb
2010-02-11T03:03:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015047
head development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell during its formation and differentiation.
MP:0000432
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which a limb or portion of a limb is regrown after damage or amputation.
smb
2010-02-11T03:51:30Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015048
limb regeneration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which a limb or portion of a limb is regrown after damage or amputation.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the tail or portion of the tail is regrown after damage or amputation.
smb
2010-02-11T03:55:01Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015049
tail regeneration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which the tail or portion of the tail is regrown after damage or amputation.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the groups of postsynaptic neurons located at intervals along the sympatheic trunk, including the superior cervical, middle cervical and stellate (cervicothoracic) ganglia as well as the thoracic, lumbar and sacral ganglia.
smb
2010-04-21T04:14:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015050
paravertebral ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the groups of postsynaptic neurons located at intervals along the sympatheic trunk, including the superior cervical, middle cervical and stellate (cervicothoracic) ganglia as well as the thoracic, lumbar and sacral ganglia.
MP:0008317
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sympathetic ganglia located in front of the vertebral column and associated with the major branches of the abdominal aorta; these include the celiac, aorticorenal, superior and inferior mesenteric ganglia.
smb
2010-04-21T04:17:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015051
prevertebral ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the sympathetic ganglia located in front of the vertebral column and associated with the major branches of the abdominal aorta; these include the celiac, aorticorenal, superior and inferior mesenteric ganglia.
MP:0008316
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the organism subdivision which is the collection of anatomical structures on the body surface.
smb
2010-02-11T05:02:13Z
TAO:0000292
Trait.ontology
VT:0015052
surface structure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the organism subdivision which is the collection of anatomical structures on the body surface.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the structure that covers the gills.
smb
2010-02-11T05:08:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015053
opercular flap morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the structure that covers the gills.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the lumbar vertebrae.
smb
2010-04-21T04:47:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015054
lumbar dorsal root ganglion morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the group of nerve cell bodies located on the dorsal spinal roots within the vertebral column at the level of the lumbar vertebrae.
MP:0006404
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior opening that serves as the only such opening for the intestinal, reproductive and urinary tracts.
smb
2010-02-11T05:35:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015055
cloaca morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the posterior opening that serves as the only such opening for the intestinal, reproductive and urinary tracts.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of gases into and out of the posterior opening that serves as the only such opening for the intestinal, reproductive and urinary tracts.
smb
2010-02-11T05:35:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015056
cloaca respiration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of gases into and out of the posterior opening that serves as the only such opening for the intestinal, reproductive and urinary tracts.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
smb
2010-02-12T04:11:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015057
head physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
MP:0000432
Any measurable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
smb
2010-02-12T04:21:59Z
brain function
Trait.ontology
VT:0015058
brain physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the functions of or processes in the brain, one of the two components of the central nervous system and the center of thought and emotion; controls coordination, bodily activities and the interpretation of information from the senses (sight, hearing, smell, etc.).
MP:0002152
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the portion of the body between the head and the abdomen; in mammals this region is formed by the sternum, thoracic vertebrae and ribs and does not include the upper limbs.
smb
2010-02-19T01:44:04Z
chest trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015059
thorax trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the portion of the body between the head and the abdomen; in mammals this region is formed by the sternum, thoracic vertebrae and ribs and does not include the upper limbs.
MGI:smb
MP:0004134
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the hindquarters.
smb
2010-02-19T01:45:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015060
rump trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the hindquarters.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the portion of the body between the head and the abdomen during its formation and differentiation.
smb
2010-02-19T01:54:11Z
chest development trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015061
thorax development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the portion of the body between the head and the abdomen during its formation and differentiation.
MP:0004134
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any or all of the cholinergic axonal fibers projecting from a parasympathetic ganglion to an effector organ.
smb
2010-04-21T04:51:37Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015063
parasympathetic postganglionic fiber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any or all of the cholinergic axonal fibers projecting from a parasympathetic ganglion to an effector organ.
MP:0008313
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any or all of the cholinergic axonal fibers projecting from the CNS to a parasympathetic ganglion.
smb
2010-04-21T04:52:29Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015064
parasympathetic preganglionic fiber morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any or all of the cholinergic axonal fibers projecting from the CNS to a parasympathetic ganglion.
MP:0008311
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive a gustatory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
smb
2010-04-26T11:48:17Z
Trait.ontology
taste trait
VT:0015065
gustatory system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive a gustatory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
GO:0050909
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organism subdivision which is the collection of anatomical structures on the body surface.
smb
2010-02-19T02:41:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015066
surface structure morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organism subdivision which is the collection of anatomical structures on the body surface.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the organism subdivision which is the collection of anatomical structures on the body surface.
smb
2010-02-19T02:42:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015067
surface structure development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the organism subdivision which is the collection of anatomical structures on the body surface.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organism subdivision which is the collection of anatomical structures on the body surface.
smb
2010-02-19T02:42:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015068
surface structure physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organism subdivision which is the collection of anatomical structures on the body surface.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of an external body part that projects from the body.
smb
2010-02-19T02:44:06Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015069
appendage development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of an external body part that projects from the body.
ISBN:0385335768
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in an external body part that projects from the body.
smb
2010-02-19T02:44:50Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015070
appendage physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in an external body part that projects from the body.
ISBN:0385335768
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of an external body part that projects from the body.
smb
2010-02-19T02:45:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015071
appendage morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of an external body part that projects from the body.
ISBN:0385335768
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the appendages primarily used to maintain position, move, steer or stop in a liquid medium.
smb
2010-02-19T02:46:09Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015072
fin morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the appendages primarily used to maintain position, move, steer or stop in a liquid medium.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which a fin or portion of a fin is regrown after damage or amputation.
smb
2010-02-19T02:46:30Z
TAO:0001269
Trait.ontology
VT:0015073
fin regeneration trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process by which a fin or portion of a fin is regrown after damage or amputation.
GO:0031101
MGI:smb
TAO:0001269
regenerating fin
Any measurable or observable characteristic of an anatomical group that has as its parts distinct anatomical structures interconnected by anatomical structures at a lower level of granularity.
smb
2010-02-19T03:40:56Z
CARO:0000011
TAO:0001439
Trait.ontology
VT:0015074
organ system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of an anatomical group that has as its parts distinct anatomical structures interconnected by anatomical structures at a lower level of granularity.
TAO:0001439
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the slender needle-like pointed projection that runs downward and slightly forward from the base of the inferior surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone where it joins the tympanic portion; it gives attachment to the styloglossus, stylohyoid, and stylopharyngeus muscles and the stylohyoid and stylomandibular ligaments.
smb
2010-02-22T04:13:15Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015075
styloid process of temporal bone morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the slender needle-like pointed projection that runs downward and slightly forward from the base of the inferior surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone where it joins the tympanic portion; it gives attachment to the styloglossus, stylohyoid, and stylopharyngeus muscles and the stylohyoid and stylomandibular ligaments.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008023
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the irregular depression found on the posterior inner surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone just below its crest and above and lateral to the internal acoustic meatus.
smb
2010-02-22T04:14:26Z
floccular fossa morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015076
subarcuate fossa morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the irregular depression found on the posterior inner surface of the petrous portion of the temporal bone just below its crest and above and lateral to the internal acoustic meatus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0009822
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the an internal equilibrium of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances.
smb
2010-03-10T03:51:23Z
GO:0048878
Trait.ontology
chemical homeostasis
VT:0015077
molecule homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the an internal equilibrium of proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances.
MGI:smb
MP:0001764
GO:0048878
chemical homeostasis
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the internal equilibrium in the cell-containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide.
smb
2010-03-10T04:08:47Z
Trait.ontology
blood chemistry
VT:0015078
blood homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the internal equilibrium in the cell-containing fluid that circulates through the body, carrying nourishment, electrolytes, hormones, vitamins, antibodies, heat, and oxygen to the tissues and taking away waste matter and carbon dioxide.
ISBN:0-8036-0655-9
MP:0009642
Any measurable characteristic related to any process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of sterol (a steroid with one OH group) within an organism or cell.
smb
2010-03-10T04:55:48Z
GO:0055092
Trait.ontology
VT:0015079
sterol homeostasis trait
Any measurable characteristic related to any process involved in the maintenance of an internal equilibrium of sterol (a steroid with one OH group) within an organism or cell.
GO:0055092
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
GO:0055092
sterol homeostasis
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the region of a cerebellar lobule that resides in the central section of the cerebellum between the two hemispheres; in humans, vermis lobule regions may be nearly continuous with the cerebellar hemisphere lobules dorsally but are separated by deeper longitudinal fissures in the ventral regions; in mammals, the vermis portion of the cerebellum has a foliation pattern along the AP axis that is distinct from the lateral cerebellar hemispheres.
smb
2010-05-07T05:33:47Z
cerebellar vermis lobule morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015085
cerebellum vermis lobule morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the region of a cerebellar lobule that resides in the central section of the cerebellum between the two hemispheres; in humans, vermis lobule regions may be nearly continuous with the cerebellar hemisphere lobules dorsally but are separated by deeper longitudinal fissures in the ventral regions; in mammals, the vermis portion of the cerebellum has a foliation pattern along the AP axis that is distinct from the lateral cerebellar hemispheres.
MP:0009957
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
smb
2010-03-17T05:01:56Z
ATOL:0001494
Trait.ontology
VT:0015086
urine mineral amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of any inorganic element or compound that has importance in body functions.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process that causes a chemical change in any of the organic substances found in food that are necessary in trace amounts for normal metabolic function.
smb
2010-03-17T05:11:33Z
EFO:0010511
EFO:0010527
GO:0006766
Trait.ontology
VT:0015087
vitamin metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to any process that causes a chemical change in any of the organic substances found in food that are necessary in trace amounts for normal metabolic function.
GO:0006766
GO:0006766
vitamin metabolic process
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving glucose, the aldohexose gluco-hexose. D-glucose is dextrorotatory and is sometimes known as dextrose; it is an important source of energy for living organisms and is found free as well as combined in homo- and hetero-oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.
smb
2010-03-22T02:08:35Z
GO:0006006
Trait.ontology
VT:0015088
glucose metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving glucose, the aldohexose gluco-hexose. D-glucose is dextrorotatory and is sometimes known as dextrose; it is an important source of energy for living organisms and is found free as well as combined in homo- and hetero-oligosaccharides and polysaccharides.
GO:0006006
GO:0006006
glucose metabolic process
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving alcohols, any of a class of compounds containing one or more hydroxyl groups attached to a saturated carbon atom.
smb
2010-03-22T02:22:27Z
GO:0006066
Trait.ontology
VT:0015089
alcohol metabolism trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the chemical reactions and pathways involving alcohols, any of a class of compounds containing one or more hydroxyl groups attached to a saturated carbon atom.
GO:0006066
GO:0006066
alcohol metabolic process
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of molecules (proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances) within the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
smb
2010-04-05T04:21:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015090
artery molecular composition trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the proportions of molecules (proteins, minerals, nutrients, gases, or other substances) within the blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive an auditory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or to the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
smb
2010-04-26T03:02:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015093
hearing system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive an auditory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or to the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
GO:0007605
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive an orientational stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
smb
2010-04-26T03:11:11Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015094
Equilibrioception refers to a combination of processes by which an organism can perceive its orientation with respect to gravity. In animals, stimuli come from labyrinth system of the inner ears, monitoring the direction of motion; visual stimuli, with information on orientation and motion; pressure receptors, which tell the organism which body surfaces are in contact with the ground; and proprioceptive cues, which report which parts of the body are in motion.
equilibrioception system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive an orientational stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
GO:0050957
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive a sensory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
smb
2010-04-26T03:14:37Z
GO:0007600
sensory perception trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0015095
sensory trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive a sensory stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal, or the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
GO:0007600
MGI:smb
GO:0007600
sensory perception
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the structures involved in the processes by which an organism can perceive its orientation with respect to gravity.
smb
2010-04-26T03:26:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015096
equilibrioception system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the structures involved in the processes by which an organism can perceive its orientation with respect to gravity.
GO:0050957
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the structures involved in the combination of processes by which an organism can perceive its orientation with respect to gravity as well as the overall process by which an organism can perceive its orientation with respect to gravity.
smb
2010-04-26T03:29:11Z
GO:0050957
Trait.ontology
VT:0015097
equilibrioception system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the structures involved in the combination of processes by which an organism can perceive its orientation with respect to gravity as well as the overall process by which an organism can perceive its orientation with respect to gravity.
GO:0050957
GO:0050957
equilibrioception
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the structures involved in the series of events required for an organism to sense pain.
smb
2010-04-26T05:14:43Z
GO:0019233
Trait.ontology
VT:0015098
nociception system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the structures involved in the series of events required for an organism to sense pain.
GO:0019233
MP:0001968
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive a touch stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal.
smb
2010-04-26T05:17:07Z
tactition trait
Trait.ontology
tactile sense
VT:0015099
touch perception trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events required for an organism to receive a touch stimulus, convert it to a molecular signal, and recognize and characterize the signal.
GO:0050975
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the structures required for an organism to sense pain.
smb
2010-04-26T05:18:33Z
EFO:0010639
EFO:0010640
GO:0019233
pain measurement
Trait.ontology
VT:0015100
nociception system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the structures required for an organism to sense pain.
GO:0019233
MP:0001968
GO:0019233
sensory perception of pain
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events by which an organism senses the position, location, orientation, and movement of the body and its parts, or to the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
smb
2010-04-28T02:08:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015101
proprioception system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the series of events by which an organism senses the position, location, orientation, and movement of the body and its parts, or to the morphology of the structures involved in any of these events.
GO:0019230
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter, innervate smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and regulate homeostasis.
smb
2010-04-28T02:19:14Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015102
parasympathetic cholinergic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter, innervate smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and regulate homeostasis.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter, innervate smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and mediate the body's response to stressful situations.
smb
2010-04-28T02:23:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015103
sympathetic cholinergic neuron morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neurons that utilize acetylcholine as a neurotransmitter, innervate smooth muscle, cardiac muscle and glands and mediate the body's response to stressful situations.
MGI:smb
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the hippocampal layer containing neurons with pyramidal shaped cell bodies.
smb
2010-04-28T05:16:42Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015104
hippocampus pyramidal cell layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the hippocampal layer containing neurons with pyramidal shaped cell bodies.
MP:0008284
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the largest part of the brain, derived from the telencephalon, and is composed of a right and a left hemisphere each which contains an outer cerebral cortex and a subcortical basal ganglia; cerebral functions include sensorimotor, emotional, and intellectual activities.
smb
2010-04-28T05:38:34Z
Trait.ontology
cerebral hemispheres morphology trait
VT:0015105
cerebrum morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the largest part of the brain, derived from the telencephalon, and is composed of a right and a left hemisphere each which contains an outer cerebral cortex and a subcortical basal ganglia; cerebral functions include sensorimotor, emotional, and intellectual activities.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0008540
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the larger part of the mammalian cerebral cortex, distinguished from the allocortex by being composed of a larger number of nerve cells arranged in six layers.
smb
2010-04-28T05:42:58Z
Trait.ontology
homotypic cortex morphology trait
homotypical cortex morphology trait
isocortex morphology trait
neopallium morphology trait
nonolfactory cortex morphology trait
VT:0015106
neocortex morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the larger part of the mammalian cerebral cortex, distinguished from the allocortex by being composed of a larger number of nerve cells arranged in six layers.
MP:0008547
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to sympathetic termini.
consider: VT:0010296, VT:0010297
smb
2010-05-10T05:11:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015107
obsolete sympathetic neuron innervation pattern trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement, distribution or supply of nerve fibers to sympathetic termini.
consider: VT:0010296, VT:0010297
MGI:MP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neuronal process, either a dendrite or an axon in vivo, or a filamentous projection from a neuron such as is seen in tissue culture.
smb
2010-05-10T05:19:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015108
neurite morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the neuronal process, either a dendrite or an axon in vivo, or a filamentous projection from a neuron such as is seen in tissue culture.
MP:0008415
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the highly branched tree-like process of a neuron that serves as a receptive field and conducts impulses toward the cell body.
smb
2010-05-10T05:21:36Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015109
dendrite morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the highly branched tree-like process of a neuron that serves as a receptive field and conducts impulses toward the cell body.
MP:0008143
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membrane junction site of a nerve cell to a target cell, such as another nerve cell, an effector cell, or a sensory receptor cell; transmission of nerve impulses may be mediated by chemical or by electrical means.
smb
2010-05-12T04:47:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015110
synapse morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the membrane junction site of a nerve cell to a target cell, such as another nerve cell, an effector cell, or a sensory receptor cell; transmission of nerve impulses may be mediated by chemical or by electrical means.
MP:0009538
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of any of the components the labyrinth, including the semicircular canals, vestibule, and cochlea.
smb
2010-06-07T05:25:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0015111
inner ear development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of any of the components the labyrinth, including the semicircular canals, vestibule, and cochlea.
MP:0011238
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
caripark
2009-09-04T03:32:20Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100000
humerus size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
caripark
2009-09-04T03:33:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100001
tibia size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical or functional supporting tissue of the body, a major constituent of which is an extracellular matrix of ground substance, protein fibers, and structural glycoproteins.
caripark
2009-09-29T10:06:10Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100002
connective tissue trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical or functional supporting tissue of the body, a major constituent of which is an extracellular matrix of ground substance, protein fibers, and structural glycoproteins.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic of an anatomical structure which is a subpart of the whole organism; the mereological sum of these is the whole organism.
caripark
2009-09-29T10:25:08Z
TAO:0001308
Trait.ontology
VT:0100003
organism subdivision trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of an anatomical structure which is a subpart of the whole organism; the mereological sum of these is the whole organism.
TAO:0001308
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the overall physical magnitude of an organism.
caripark
2009-09-29T11:15:02Z
ATOL:0000089
EFO:0011011
Trait.ontology
VT:0100005
body size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the overall physical magnitude of an organism.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location of a part of the body in relation to the body as a whole or to other parts.
caripark
2009-09-29T11:16:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100006
anatomical relation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the location of a part of the body in relation to the body as a whole or to other parts.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size of an organism.
caripark
2009-09-29T11:37:28Z
EFO:0010572
GO:0040007
Trait.ontology
growth rate measurement
VT:0100007
growth trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the increase in size of an organism.
GO:0040007
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of proteins that act as catalysts for biological reactions.
dmunzenmaier
2009-10-22T09:55:56Z
urine enzyme level
Trait.ontology
VT:0100011
urine enzyme amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in the urine of proteins that act as catalysts for biological reactions.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the network of vessels that convey blood in the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
dmunzenmaier
2009-10-22T10:45:09Z
kidney vascular physiology trait
renal blood vessel physiology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:0100012
kidney blood vessel physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the network of vessels that convey blood in the paired organs responsible for urine excretion and regulation of ion concentrations.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the system that moves extracellular fluids to and from tissues during its formation and differentiation.
caripark
2009-11-17T01:10:51Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100015
circulatory system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology of the system that moves extracellular fluids to and from tissues during its formation and differentiation.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the system that moves extracellular fluids to and from tissues.
caripark
2009-11-17T01:18:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100016
circulatory system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the system that moves extracellular fluids to and from tissues.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the function of or processes in the system that moves extracellular fluids to and from tissues.
caripark
2009-11-17T01:18:52Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100017
circulatory system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic pertaining to the function of or processes in the system that moves extracellular fluids to and from tissues.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the system consisting of the skin and its derivatives.
caripark
2009-11-17T01:29:47Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100018
integumentary system development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation or differentiation of the system consisting of the skin and its derivatives.
MeSH:D034582
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the system consisting of the skin and its derivatives.
caripark
2009-11-17T01:32:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100019
integumentary system physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the system consisting of the skin and its derivatives.
MeSH:D034582
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the system consisting of the skin and its derivatives.
caripark
2009-11-17T01:32:00Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100020
integumentary system morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the system consisting of the skin and its derivatives.
MeSH:D034582
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sac-like structure of the mammary gland that synthesizes and secretes milk after pregnancy.
caripark
2009-11-19T10:32:22Z
ATOL:0000871
Trait.ontology
VT:0100021
mammary alveoli size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the sac-like structure of the mammary gland that synthesizes and secretes milk after pregnancy.
ATOL:0000390
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The distance across the sac-like structure of the mammary gland that synthesizes and secretes milk after pregnancy.
caripark
2009-11-19T10:32:22Z
ATOL:0000882
Trait.ontology
VT:0100022
mammary alveoli diameter
The distance across the sac-like structure of the mammary gland that synthesizes and secretes milk after pregnancy.
ATOL:0000390
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The proportion or number of epithelial cells surrounding the mammary alveoli.
caripark
2009-11-19T10:32:22Z
ATOL:0000223
Trait.ontology
VT:0100023
mammary alveoli epithelial cell quantity
The proportion or number of epithelial cells surrounding the mammary alveoli.
ATOL:0000223
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation during the fetal period of the milk-secreting gland in female mammals.
caripark
2009-11-19T11:13:17Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100024
mammary gland fetal development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation during the fetal period of the milk-secreting gland in female mammals.
ISBN:978-0440237013
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the largest area for milk accumulation in the ductal system of the mammary gland in some species.
caripark
2009-11-19T11:28:02Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100025
mammary gland cistern morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the largest area for milk accumulation in the ductal system of the mammary gland in some species.
ATOL:0000930
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
The volume of or amount contained in the largest area for milk accumulation in the ductal system of the mammary gland in some species.
caripark
2009-11-19T11:33:40Z
ATOL:0000930
mammary gland cistern volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0100026
mammary gland cistern capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the largest area for milk accumulation in the ductal system of the mammary gland in some species.
ATOL:0000930
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the projection near the center of the mammary gland, on the surface of which the lactiferous ducts open.
caripark
2009-11-19T11:57:08Z
ATOL:0000940
Trait.ontology
teat shape
VT:0100027
nipple shape trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical form or contours of the projection near the center of the mammary gland, on the surface of which the lactiferous ducts open.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:978-0440237013
VTO:INRA
The distance across the erectile protuberance at the tip of the mammary gland in which the mammary ducts terminate and from which milk can be secreted.
caripark
2009-11-19T11:57:08Z
Trait.ontology
teat diameter
VT:0100028
nipple diameter
The distance across the erectile protuberance at the tip of the mammary gland in which the mammary ducts terminate and from which milk can be secreted.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
RGD:MS
The angle between the vertical and the teat axis.
caripark
2009-11-19T11:57:08Z
ATOL:0000942
Trait.ontology
teat angle
VT:0100030
nipple angle
The angle between the vertical and the teat axis.
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the volume of blood that flows through the vascular system of the mammary gland.
caripark
2009-11-19T02:50:18Z
ATOL:0000944
Trait.ontology
VT:0100031
mammary blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the volume of blood that flows through the vascular system of the mammary gland.
ATOL:0000944
VTO:INRA
The distance around the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
caripark
2009-11-19T03:09:25Z
ATOL:0000947
Trait.ontology
udder circumference
VT:0100033
mammary gland circumference
The distance around the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
VTO:INRA
The amount of matter in the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
caripark
2009-11-19T03:10:39Z
ATOL:0000953
Trait.ontology
mammary gland weight
udder weight
VT:0100034
mammary gland mass
The amount of matter in the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ in certain species containing two or more mammary glands, each with its own nipple.
caripark
2009-11-19T03:11:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:0100035
udder size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the organ in certain species containing two or more mammary glands, each with its own nipple.
VTO:CP
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/udder
The volume of or amount contained in the sac-like structure of the mammary gland that synthesizes and secretes milk after pregnancy.
caripark
2009-11-19T03:13:22Z
ATOL:0000955
mammary alveoli volume
Trait.ontology
VT:0100036
mammary alveoli capacity
The volume of or amount contained in the sac-like structure of the mammary gland that synthesizes and secretes milk after pregnancy.
ATOL:0000390
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the symmetry, size and shape of the various body regions relative to each other or general appearance of an organism.
caripark
2008-11-10T10:09:36Z
ATOL:0000987
Trait.ontology
VT:1000000
body conformation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the symmetry, size and shape of the various body regions relative to each other or general appearance of an organism.
Saunders:Saunders Veterinary Dictionary
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the organism's ability to convert food into body mass.
caripark
2008-11-10T10:38:24Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000023
food conversion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the organism's ability to convert food into body mass.
RGD:MS
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the enzyme creatine kinase, which uses ATP to convert creatine to phosphocreatine and ADP; elevated levels are indicative of muscle damage.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:14:43Z
Trait.ontology
circulating creatine kinase level
creatine kinase concentration
VT:1000047
blood creatine kinase amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of the enzyme creatine kinase, which uses ATP to convert creatine to phosphocreatine and ADP; elevated levels are indicative of muscle damage.
VTO:CP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of both of the lower chambers of the heart.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:14:43Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000059
obsolete total heart ventricle morphology trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of both of the lower chambers of the heart.
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of one of a complex of three regulatory proteins required for skeletal and cardiac muscle contraction; used as an indicator for myocardial damage.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:14:43Z
troponin T protein concentration
Trait.ontology
VT:1000060
troponin T amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in a body tissue or fluid of one of a complex of three regulatory proteins required for skeletal and cardiac muscle contraction; used as an indicator for myocardial damage.
VTO:CP
The distance around an organism's thorax measured just posterior to the forelimbs.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:17:50Z
chest girth
heart girth
Trait.ontology
VT:1000062
chest circumference
The distance around an organism's thorax measured just posterior to the forelimbs.
RGD:MS
The distance from side to side between the points of both hips.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:17:50Z
hook width
Trait.ontology
VT:1000066
hip width
The distance from side to side between the points of both hips.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ in certain species containing two or more mammary glands, each with its own nipple.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:17:50Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000067
udder morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the organ in certain species containing two or more mammary glands, each with its own nipple.
VTO:CP
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/udder
The proportion or number of somatic cells (leukocytes and epithelial cells) in milk; a high number is an indicator of mastitis.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:29:25Z
ATOL:0000991
Trait.ontology
milk somatic cell count
somatic cell score
VT:1000072
milk somatic cell quantity
The proportion or number of somatic cells (leukocytes and epithelial cells) in milk; a high number is an indicator of mastitis.
VTO:CP
The amount of matter in osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:44:59Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000111
bone mass
The amount of matter in osseous tissue forming a part of the skeleton; consists of a dense outer layer surrounded by the periosteum, and an inner spongy substance.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:MS
The distance between the surfaces of the respiratory muscles that arise from the lower border of one rib and insert into the upper border of the adjoining rib.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:44:59Z
rib muscle thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:1000120
intercostal muscle thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the respiratory muscles that arise from the lower border of one rib and insert into the upper border of the adjoining rib.
MeSH:D007366
The proportion or number of bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:45:36Z
lumbar vertebra number
lumbar vertebrae number
Trait.ontology
VT:1000121
lumbar vertebra quantity
The proportion or number of bony segments of the spinal column located anterior/superior to the sacral vertebrae and posterior/inferior to the thoracic vertebrae.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion or number of bony segments of the vertebral column located anterior to the lumbar vertebrae and posterior to the cervical vertebrae, which articulate with the ribs.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:45:36Z
thoracic vertebra number
Trait.ontology
VT:1000122
thoracic vertebra quantity
The proportion or number of bony segments of the vertebral column located anterior to the lumbar vertebrae and posterior to the cervical vertebrae, which articulate with the ribs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
The distance between the surfaces of a layer of fat-storing tissue.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:50:29Z
fat depth
fat thickness
Trait.ontology
VT:1000126
adipose thickness
The distance between the surfaces of a layer of fat-storing tissue.
MP:0000003
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing tissue in the body cavity, specifically in the areas of the kidneys, pelvis, and heart.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:50:29Z
Trait.ontology
KPH fat weight
internal adipose weight
internal fat weight
kidney, pelvic, and heart fat weight
VT:1000130
internal adipose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing tissue in the body cavity, specifically in the areas of the kidneys, pelvis, and heart.
VTO:CP
http://msucares.com/livestock/beef/stocker_aug2008.pdf
The distance between the surfaces of the fat-storing layer directly beneath the skin.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:50:57Z
subcutaneous fat thickness
Trait.ontology
backfat thickness
fatback thickness
VT:1000135
subcutaneous adipose thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the fat-storing layer directly beneath the skin.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
VTO:CP
The amount of matter in the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:59:03Z
longissimus dorsi mass
Trait.ontology
loin weight
longissimus thoracis weight
VT:1000146
longissimus thoracis mass
The amount of matter in the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
UBERON:0001401
The amount of matter in the respiratory muscles that arise from the lower border of one rib and insert into the upper border of the adjoining rib.
caripark
2008-11-10T01:59:03Z
Trait.ontology
intercostal muscle weight
rib muscle weight
VT:1000149
intercostal muscle mass
The amount of matter in the respiratory muscles that arise from the lower border of one rib and insert into the upper border of the adjoining rib.
MeSH:D007366
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the healthfulness of an organism.
caripark
2008-11-10T02:40:05Z
EFO:0011014
health-related quality of life measurement
number of veterinary treatments
Trait.ontology
VT:1000152
wellness/fitness trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the healthfulness of an organism.
VTO:CP
The total proportion, quantity, or volume of fat in milk.
caripark
2008-11-10T02:43:21Z
total milk fat amount
total milk fat content
Trait.ontology
milk fat concentration
milk fat percentage
VT:1000161
milk total fat amount
The total proportion, quantity, or volume of fat in milk.
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of macromolecules consisting of long sequences of amino acids in peptide linkage.
caripark
2008-11-10T02:45:00Z
milk protein content
Trait.ontology
milk protein concentration
milk protein percentage
VT:1000165
milk protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in milk of macromolecules consisting of long sequences of amino acids in peptide linkage.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
The proportion or number of offspring born alive.
caripark
2008-11-10T02:59:38Z
ATOL:0001531
number of offspring born alive
prenatal survival
total number born alive
Trait.ontology
VT:1000181
viable offspring quantity
The proportion or number of offspring born alive.
RGD:MS
VTO:CP
The proportion or number of offspring born in single or multiple births.
caripark
2008-12-10T10:22:09Z
offspring number
total number born
Trait.ontology
VT:1000189
offspring quantity
The proportion or number of offspring born in single or multiple births.
RGD:MS
VTO:CP
The degree to which the female displays the state of sexual excitement during which she is most receptive to mating.
caripark
2008-11-10T02:59:38Z
heat intensity
Trait.ontology
VT:1000190
estrus intensity
The degree to which the female displays the state of sexual excitement during which she is most receptive to mating.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The proportion or number of offspring that have died before birth process is completed.
caripark
2008-11-10T02:59:38Z
ATOL:0001535
number of offspring stillborn
number stillborn
stillbirth
Trait.ontology
VT:1000197
stillborn offspring quantity
The proportion or number of offspring that have died before birth process is completed.
RGD:MS
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the nipple.
caripark
2008-11-10T03:02:18Z
ATOL:0001537
Trait.ontology
teat length
VT:1000205
nipple length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the nipple.
RGD:MS
The proportion or number of mammary gland projections containing the outlets of the milk ducts through which milk is excreted.
caripark
2008-11-10T03:02:18Z
ATOL:0001538
Trait.ontology
nipple number
teat number
VT:1000206
nipple quantity
The proportion or number of mammary gland projections containing the outlets of the milk ducts through which milk is excreted.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The distance around the external sac of skin that encloses the testes.
caripark
2008-11-10T03:03:07Z
ATOL:0001539
scrotal circumference
Trait.ontology
VT:1000210
scrotum circumference
The distance around the external sac of skin that encloses the testes.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the fat-storing tissue lining the cavity bounded by the abdominal walls, the diaphragm, and the pelvis, and surrounding the internal organs.
caripark
2008-11-10T03:41:26Z
Trait.ontology
abdominal fat weight
leaf fat weight
VT:1000220
abdominal adipose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the fat-storing tissue lining the cavity bounded by the abdominal walls, the diaphragm, and the pelvis, and surrounding the internal organs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in either or both of the muscles that make up the upper and fore part of the chest that adduct and rotate the arm and lift the ribs.
caripark
2008-11-10T03:45:54Z
Trait.ontology
breast muscle weight
VT:1000223
pectoralis muscle mass
The amount of matter in either or both of the muscles that make up the upper and fore part of the chest that adduct and rotate the arm and lift the ribs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MeSH:D010369
The amount of matter in the secondary, muscular stomach in some vertebrates used for grinding up food.
caripark
2008-11-10T03:45:54Z
ATOL:0001541
Trait.ontology
gizzard weight
tissue weight of the gizzard
VT:1000226
gizzard mass
The amount of matter in the secondary, muscular stomach in some vertebrates used for grinding up food.
VTO:CP
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the surface covering of birds, made of keratin.
caripark
2008-11-10T03:46:33Z
feathering
Trait.ontology
VT:1000238
feather development trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the morphology or physiology during formation and differentiation of the surface covering of birds, made of keratin.
http://www.britannica.com
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for fear or anxiety related behaviors.
caripark
2008-11-11T09:38:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000241
fear/anxiety-related behavior trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to actions or reactions in tests for fear or anxiety related behaviors.
MP:0002065
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the pecking of the other birds.
caripark
2008-11-11T09:38:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000242
feather pecking trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the pecking of the other birds.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the receipt of pecking by the other birds.
caripark
2008-11-11T09:38:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000243
receiving feather pecking trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the receipt of pecking by the other birds.
VTO:CP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the tendency to choose between freely available food or food in combination with social stimuli in a maze test with several options.
consider: VT:0010455
caripark
2008-11-11T09:38:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000244
obsolete social tendency trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the tendency to choose between freely available food or food in combination with social stimuli in a maze test with several options.
consider: VT:0010455
VTO:CP
The two-dimensional extent of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
caripark
2008-11-11T10:32:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000276
calculated based on the length and width determined by x-ray densitometric scanning
humerus area
The two-dimensional extent of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
caripark
2008-11-11T10:32:08Z
humerus bone mineral content
Trait.ontology
humerus bone mineral density
VT:1000278
humerus mineral mass
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The distance from side to side of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
caripark
2008-11-11T10:32:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000280
humerus width
The distance from side to side of the bone of the forelimb that articulates with the scapula above and the radius and ulna below.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The two-dimensional extent of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
caripark
2008-11-11T10:32:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000281
calculated based on the length and width determined by x-ray densitometric scanning
tibia area
The two-dimensional extent of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
caripark
2008-11-11T10:32:08Z
tibia bone mineral content
Trait.ontology
tibia bone mineral density
VT:1000283
tibia mineral mass
The amount of matter in the minerals (inorganic elements or compounds that have importance in body functions) in the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
caripark
2008-11-11T10:32:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000284
tibia strength trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg to withstand the application of force without yielding or breaking.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg to recover size and shape after deformation in any way.
caripark
2008-11-11T10:32:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000286
tibia elasticity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg to recover size and shape after deformation in any way.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
PMID:7298519
The distance from side to side of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
caripark
2008-11-11T10:32:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000289
tibia width
The distance from side to side of the medial and larger of the two bones of the lower leg, which articulates with the femur, fibula, and talus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of eggs produced.
caripark
2008-11-11T10:43:29Z
egg number
number of eggs produced
Trait.ontology
VT:1000294
egg quantity
The proportion or number of eggs produced.
VTO:CP
The distance around the metacarpal or metatarsal bone(s) in some hoofed mammals, extending between the knee or hock and the fetlock.
caripark
2008-11-11T01:13:23Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000361
cannon bone circumference
The distance around the metacarpal or metatarsal bone(s) in some hoofed mammals, extending between the knee or hock and the fetlock.
VTO:CP
http://www.aps.uoguelph.ca/~swatland/ch2_1.htm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the long bone of the thigh.
caripark
2008-11-11T01:13:23Z
Trait.ontology
femur dimensions
VT:1000369
femur size trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The total number of bony segments constituting the vertebral column.
caripark
2008-11-11T01:16:14Z
total vertebra number
Trait.ontology
VT:1000385
total vertebra quantity
The total number of bony segments constituting the vertebral column.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the testicular steroid androstenone detected in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:26:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000401
muscle androstenone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the testicular steroid androstenone detected in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
RGD:MS
The amount of matter in the thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:01:04Z
Trait.ontology
diaphragm weight
VT:1000414
diaphragm mass
The amount of matter in the thin musculomebranous barrier that separates the abdominal and thoracic cavities.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. The measure of the available glycogen stores in a body tissue or fluid; available glycogen is dependent on glycogen, glucose, glucose-6-phosphate, and lactate levels.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:26:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000415
obsolete glycolytic potential
true
OBSOLETE. The measure of the available glycogen stores in a body tissue or fluid; available glycogen is dependent on glycogen, glucose, glucose-6-phosphate, and lactate levels.
VTO:CP
The total amount of matter in all of the pedal extremities of an organism.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:01:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000419
total foot mass
The total amount of matter in all of the pedal extremities of an organism.
VTO:CP
The amount of matter in the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:01:04Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000420
head mass
The amount of matter in the portion of the body containing the brain and organs of sight, hearing, taste, and smell.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MP:0011496
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:01:04Z
ATOL:0001080
Trait.ontology
VT:1000421
small intestine length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the upper portion of the digestive tract, between the stomach and the large intestine.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
The amount of matter in the membranous protective covering of the body.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:01:04Z
Trait.ontology
skin weight
VT:1000425
skin mass
The amount of matter in the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the compound produced from pyruvate by lactate dehydrogenase in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:26:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000429
muscle lactate amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the compound produced from pyruvate by lactate dehydrogenase in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the most abundant steroid in animal tissues present in the total lipid extracted from the contractile tissue that effects movement.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:26:46Z
muscle cholesterol level
Trait.ontology
VT:1000430
muscle cholesterol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the most abundant steroid in animal tissues present in the total lipid extracted from the contractile tissue that effects movement.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of indole, a tryptophan degradation product, detected in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:26:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000431
muscle indole amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of indole, a tryptophan degradation product, detected in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this clear, odorless, tasteless liquid in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:26:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000432
muscle water amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this clear, odorless, tasteless liquid in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:26:46Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000433
muscle protein amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of macromolecules consisting of long chains of amino acids in peptide linkage in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of skatole, a tryptophan degradation product, detected in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:26:46Z
3-methyl indole concentration
Trait.ontology
VT:1000434
muscle skatole amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of skatole, a tryptophan degradation product, detected in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the contractile tissue that effects movement of an organ or part of the body to conduct electrical current.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:27:18Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000435
muscle conductivity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the contractile tissue that effects movement of an organ or part of the body to conduct electrical current.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body to conduct electrical current.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:29:54Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000436
skeletal muscle conductivity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body to conduct electrical current.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the testicular steroid androstenone present in fat tissue.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:37:42Z
adipose androstenone content
fat androstenone content
fat androstenone level
Trait.ontology
VT:1000444
adipose androstenone amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the testicular steroid androstenone present in fat tissue.
PMID:12643481
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing tissue present between the muscles.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:47:13Z
Trait.ontology
intermuscular adipose weight
intermuscular fat weight
seam fat weight
VT:1000465
intermuscular adipose amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-storing tissue present between the muscles.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the fat-storing tissue associated with the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:47:13Z
Trait.ontology
caul fat weight
intestinal adipose weight
intestinal fat weight
VT:1000468
intestinal adipose mass
The amount of matter in the fat-storing tissue associated with the digestive tube passing from the stomach to the anus.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the fat-storing layer directly beneath the skin.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:48:24Z
Trait.ontology
subcutaneous adipose weight
subcutaneous fat weight
VT:1000472
subcutaneous adipose mass
The amount of matter in the fat-storing layer directly beneath the skin.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and are characteristically insoluble in water) in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:47:13Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000479
muscle lipid amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of fat-soluble substances (molecules composed of carbon and hydrogen and are characteristically insoluble in water) in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The amount of matter in the fat-storing cells/tissue present within skeletal muscle.
caripark
2008-11-11T02:54:44Z
Trait.ontology
intramuscular adipose weight
intramuscular fat weight
VT:1000480
intramuscular adipose mass
The amount of matter in the fat-storing cells/tissue present within skeletal muscle.
PMID:17705816
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated fatty acid (C18H34O2), with a carbon-carbon double bond at C-11, present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose 7-octadecenoic acid concentration
adipose vaccenic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid trans-11-C18:1 content
adipose fatty acid trans-11-C18:1 percentage
VT:1000518
adipose fatty acid trans-11-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated fatty acid (C18H34O2), with a carbon-carbon double bond at C-11, present in a sample of fat.
PMID:11048916
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an unsaturated fatty acid (C20H36O2), with two carbon-carbon double bonds, present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose eicosadienoic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid C20:2 content
adipose fatty acid C20:2 percentage
VT:1000519
adipose fatty acid C20:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an unsaturated fatty acid (C20H36O2), with two carbon-carbon double bonds, present in a sample of fat.
PMID:19133937
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated fatty acid (C20H38O2), with a carbon-carbon double bond at C-11, present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid cis-11-C20:1 content
adipose fatty acid cis-11-C20:1 percentage
eicosenoic acid percentage
VT:1000520
adipose fatty acid cis-11-C20:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated fatty acid (C20H38O2), with a carbon-carbon double bond at C-11, present in a sample of fat.
PMID:19133937
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C17H34O2) present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose heptadecanoic acid concentration
adipose margaric acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid C17:0 content
adipose fatty acid C17:0 percentage
heptadecanoic acid percentage
VT:1000521
adipose fatty acid C17:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C17H34O2) present in a sample of fat.
PMID:17705816
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-6 unsaturated fatty acid (C18H32O2), with two carbon-carbon double bonds, present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose linoleic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 content
adipose fatty acid cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 percentage
linoleic acid percentage
VT:1000522
adipose fatty acid cis-9,cis-12-C18:2 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-6 unsaturated fatty acid (C18H32O2), with two carbon-carbon double bonds, present in a sample of fat.
PMID:19133937
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-3, polyunsaturated fatty acid (C18H30O2), with three carbon-carbon double bonds, present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose linolenic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid C18:3 n-3 content
adipose fatty acid C18:3 n-3 percentage
alpha-linolenic acid percentage
linolenic acid percentage
VT:1000523
adipose fatty acid C18:3 n-3 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-3, polyunsaturated fatty acid (C18H30O2), with three carbon-carbon double bonds, present in a sample of fat.
PMID:19133937
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C14H28O2) present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose myristic acid concentration
adipose tetradecanoic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid C14:0 content
adipose fatty acid C14:0 percentage
myristic acid percentage
tetradecanoic acid percentage
VT:1000524
adipose fatty acid C14:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C14H28O2) present in a sample of fat.
PMID:19133937
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated, omega-9 fatty acid (C18H34O2), present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose oleic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid cis-9-C18:1 content
adipose fatty acid cis-9-C18:1 percentage
oleic acid percentage
VT:1000525
adipose fatty acid cis-9-C18:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a monounsaturated, omega-9 fatty acid (C18H34O2), present in a sample of fat.
PMID:19133937
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C16H32O2) present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose hexadecanoic acid concentration
adipose palmitic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid C16:0 content
adipose fatty acid C16:0 percentage
hexadecanoic acid percentage
palmitic acid percentage
VT:1000526
adipose fatty acid C16:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C16H32O2) present in a sample of fat.
PMID:19133937
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-7, monounsaturated fatty acid (C16H30O2) present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose palmitoleic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid cis-9-C16:1 content
adipose fatty acid cis-9-C16:1 percentage
palmitoleic acid percentage
VT:1000527
adipose fatty acid cis-9-C16:1 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of an omega-7, monounsaturated fatty acid (C16H30O2) present in a sample of fat.
PMID:19133937
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C18H36O2) present in a sample of fat.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:26:41Z
adipose octadecanoic acid concentration
adipose stearic acid concentration
Trait.ontology
adipose fatty acid C18:0 content
adipose fatty acid C18:0 percentage
stearic acid percentage
VT:1000528
adipose fatty acid C18:0 amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of a saturated fatty acid (C18H36O2) present in a sample of fat.
PMID:19133937
VTO:CP
The two-dimensional extent of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:57:04Z
longissimus dorsi muscle area
longissimus thoracis area
Trait.ontology
loin eye area
loin muscle area
rib eye area
ribeye area
VT:1000574
longissimus thoracis muscle area
The two-dimensional extent of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
UBERON:0001401
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:57:04Z
longissimus dorsi muscle depth
longissimus dorsi muscle thickness
longissimus thoracis depth
Trait.ontology
eye muscle depth
loin height
loin muscle depth
VT:1000575
longissimus thoracis muscle thickness
The distance between the surfaces of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
UBERON:0001401
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
caripark
2008-11-11T03:57:04Z
longissimus dorsi length
Trait.ontology
loin length
VT:1000578
longissimus thoracis length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
ISBN:0-914294-08-3
UBERON:0001401
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the type I isoform, predominant in slow-twitch fibers, of the most abundant protein in skeletal muscle.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:15:56Z
ATOL:0001665
Trait.ontology
fiber type 1 percentage
VT:1000606
skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain type I amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the type I isoform, predominant in slow-twitch fibers, of the most abundant protein in skeletal muscle.
PMID:10998639
PMID:8307894
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the type IIa isoform, found in greater amounts in fast fibers, of the most abundant protein in skeletal muscle.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:15:56Z
ATOL:0001666
Trait.ontology
VT:1000607
skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain type IIa amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the type IIa isoform, found in greater amounts in fast fibers, of the most abundant protein in skeletal muscle.
PMID:10998639
PMID:8307894
VTO:CP
The proportion or number of type IIb, fast glycolytic fibers in skeletal muscle; these white fibers are greater in diameter than red fibers, have less myoglobin, sarcoplasm, and mitochondria, and contract more quickly.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:15:56Z
ATOL:0001669
type IIb myofiber abundance
white myofiber abundance
Trait.ontology
type IIb muscle fiber number
VT:1000612
type IIb muscle fiber quantity
The proportion or number of type IIb, fast glycolytic fibers in skeletal muscle; these white fibers are greater in diameter than red fibers, have less myoglobin, sarcoplasm, and mitochondria, and contract more quickly.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
The proportion or number of nipples capable of secreting milk.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:29:40Z
ATOL:0001672
functional nipple number
Trait.ontology
functional teat number
VT:1000637
functional nipple quantity
The proportion or number of nipples capable of secreting milk.
RGD:MS
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the upper right or left portion of the uterus to which the uterine tube is connected.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:29:40Z
ATOL:0001674
Trait.ontology
VT:1000639
uterine horn length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the upper right or left portion of the uterus to which the uterine tube is connected.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The matter of the upper right or left portion of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops to which the uterine tube is connected.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:29:40Z
ATOL:0001675
Trait.ontology
uterine horn weight
VT:1000640
uterine horn mass
The matter of the upper right or left portion of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops to which the uterine tube is connected.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The amount of matter in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:29:40Z
ATOL:0001676
Trait.ontology
VT:1000641
ovary mass
The amount of matter in the female reproductive gland containing the germ cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:29:40Z
ATOL:0001677
uterine length
Trait.ontology
VT:1000642
uterus length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the hollow muscular organ where the embryo/fetus develops.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the production of mature male germ cells.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:30:44Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000643
sperm production trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the production of mature male germ cells.
Dorland:Dorlands Illustrated Medical Dictionary 31st Ed
The amount of matter in the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:30:44Z
ATOL:0001679
testes mass
Trait.ontology
testes weight
VT:1000644
testis mass
The amount of matter in the male reproductive gland(s) where sperm production occurs.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The period of time over which milk is produced from the mammary gland.
caripark
2008-11-11T04:35:38Z
ATOL:0001682
lactation length
Trait.ontology
VT:1000653
lactation duration
The period of time over which milk is produced from the mammary gland.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the surface covering of birds, made of keratin.
caripark
2009-03-10T01:08:34Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000664
feather morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the surface covering of birds, made of keratin.
http://www.britannica.com
The distance from side to side of the long bone of the thigh.
caripark
2009-03-25T09:14:54Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000666
femur width
The distance from side to side of the long bone of the thigh.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the secondary, muscular stomach in some vertebrates used for grinding up food.
caripark
2009-03-30T10:31:57Z
ATOL:0001683
Trait.ontology
VT:1000667
gizzard morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the secondary, muscular stomach in some vertebrates used for grinding up food.
VTO:CP
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex which acts as an anti-inflammatory agent.
caripark
2009-03-30T02:24:52Z
Trait.ontology
blood cortisol level
circulating cortisol level
circulating hydrocortisone level
VT:1000670
blood cortisol amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume in whole blood, serum, or plasma of a steroid hormone secreted by the adrenal cortex which acts as an anti-inflammatory agent.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of both of the lower chambers of the heart.
caripark
2009-04-01T03:44:26Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000683
obsolete total heart ventricle size trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the physical magnitude of both of the lower chambers of the heart.
VTO:CP
The total amount of matter in both of the lower chambers of the heart.
caripark
2009-04-01T03:45:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000684
total heart ventricle mass
The total amount of matter in both of the lower chambers of the heart.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the relative acidity or alkalinity in the muscle, as measured by the concentration of hydrogen ion.
caripark
2009-04-01T03:49:05Z
muscle pH
Trait.ontology
VT:1000685
muscle pH regulation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the relative acidity or alkalinity in the muscle, as measured by the concentration of hydrogen ion.
VTO:CP
The amount of matter in the pedal or prehensile extremity of vertebrates.
caripark
2009-04-01T04:28:54Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000686
paw/hand/foot/hoof mass
The amount of matter in the pedal or prehensile extremity of vertebrates.
VTO:CP
The amount of matter in the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2009-04-02T08:23:43Z
shoulder mass trait
wing mass trait
Trait.ontology
VT:1000687
forelimb mass
The amount of matter in the anterior/superior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
The amount of matter in any of the bones of the lower/hindlimbs that articulate proximally with the tarsus and distally with the phalanges.
caripark
2009-04-02T11:09:39Z
Trait.ontology
metatarsal bone weight
metatarsus weight
shank weight
VT:1000688
metatarsus mass
The amount of matter in any of the bones of the lower/hindlimbs that articulate proximally with the tarsus and distally with the phalanges.
ISBN:978-0028454405
The amount of matter in the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2009-04-02T11:41:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000689
hindlimb mass
The amount of matter in the posterior/inferior jointed appendages used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in muscle with respect to this readily converted carbohydrate reserve, found in most tissues, especially liver and muscle.
caripark
2009-04-03T09:59:55Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000694
muscle glycogen homeostasis trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the state of equilibrium in muscle with respect to this readily converted carbohydrate reserve, found in most tissues, especially liver and muscle.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upward extension of the suspensory ligament separating the two halves of the udder.
caripark
2009-04-23T08:43:06Z
Trait.ontology
depth of mammary gland fissure
VT:1000702
udder cleft morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the upward extension of the suspensory ligament separating the two halves of the udder.
VTO:CP
The vertical dimension between the udder floor and tarsal joint (point of the hock), viewed from the side.
caripark
2009-04-23T08:43:06Z
udder depth
Trait.ontology
VT:1000703
udder height, floor to tarsal joint
The vertical dimension between the udder floor and tarsal joint (point of the hock), viewed from the side.
VTO:CP
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
caripark
2009-04-23T08:43:06Z
ATOL:0001685
Trait.ontology
mammary gland height
VT:1000704
mammary gland length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
VTO:INRA
The distance from side to side of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
caripark
2009-04-23T08:43:06Z
Trait.ontology
rear udder width
udder width
VT:1000705
mammary gland width
The distance from side to side of the milk-producing glands in female mammals, consisting of lobes containing clusters of alveoli with a system of ducts to convey the milk to an external nipple or teat.
ISBN:978-0440237013
VTO:INRA
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
caripark
2009-04-23T01:15:57Z
longissimus dorsi morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:1000706
longissimus thoracis morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color or pattern of the muscle of the back which is the intermediate and largest of the continuations of the Sacrospinalis.
ISBN:1587341026
UBERON:0001401
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue in the cavity bounded by the abdominal walls, the diaphragm, and the pelvis.
caripark
2009-04-29T03:54:23Z
EFO:0020098
Trait.ontology
abdominal fat pad weight
VT:1000711
abdominal fat pad mass
The amount of matter in the encapsulated adipose tissue in the cavity bounded by the abdominal walls, the diaphragm, and the pelvis.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
MS:RGD
The amount of matter in one or more of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
caripark
2009-05-01T04:13:32Z
Trait.ontology
skeletal muscle weight
VT:1000712
skeletal muscle mass
The amount of matter in one or more of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the type IIb isoform, found in the fastest fibers, of the most abundant protein in skeletal muscle.
caripark
2009-05-01T05:21:37Z
ATOL:0001686
Trait.ontology
VT:1000713
skeletal muscle myosin heavy chain type IIb amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the type IIb isoform, found in the fastest fibers, of the most abundant protein in skeletal muscle.
PMID:10998639
PMID:8307894
RGD:MS
The proportion or number of nipples incapable of secreting milk.
caripark
2009-05-06T09:39:43Z
ATOL:0001687
nonfunctional nipple number
Trait.ontology
nonfunctional teat number
VT:1000720
nonfunctional nipple quantity
The proportion or number of nipples incapable of secreting milk.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of an organism's back, neck, and area between the shoulder blades, known as the withers in some animals.
caripark
2009-05-06T03:13:00Z
Trait.ontology
dairy form
VT:1000726
back conformation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the arrangement of an organism's back, neck, and area between the shoulder blades, known as the withers in some animals.
Saunders:Saunders Veterinary Dictionary
The distance from side to side of the chest, viewed from the front; typically measured at the widest point above the forelimbs.
caripark
2009-05-07T12:48:20Z
Trait.ontology
strength
VT:1000731
chest width
The distance from side to side of the chest, viewed from the front; typically measured at the widest point above the forelimbs.
VTO:CP
The dorsal-ventral dimension of the chest, measured directly behind the forelimbs.
caripark
2009-05-07T12:59:41Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000732
chest depth
The dorsal-ventral dimension of the chest, measured directly behind the forelimbs.
VTO:CP
The vertical distance from the ground to the hairline at the back of the hoof.
caripark
2009-05-07T01:17:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000733
heel depth
The vertical distance from the ground to the hairline at the back of the hoof.
VTO:CP
The distance from the tip of the hoof to the hairline at the back of the hoof.
caripark
2009-05-07T01:17:19Z
foot diagonal
Trait.ontology
VT:1000734
hoof diagonal
The distance from the tip of the hoof to the hairline at the back of the hoof.
VTO:CP
The angle at which the hoof wall meets the ground.
caripark
2009-05-07T01:17:19Z
foot angle
Trait.ontology
VT:1000735
hoof angle
The angle at which the hoof wall meets the ground.
VTO:CP
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the general attitude or characteristic reactions of an organism exhibited toward another organism.
consider: VT:0010452
caripark
2009-05-07T01:31:27Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000736
obsolete temperament trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the general attitude or characteristic reactions of an organism exhibited toward another organism.
consider: VT:0010452
VTO:CP
The squareness of the hind legs in relation to the body; may be assessed from the side or from behind.
caripark
2009-05-07T01:44:48Z
rear leg set
Trait.ontology
VT:1000737
hind leg set
The squareness of the hind legs in relation to the body; may be assessed from the side or from behind.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the assessment of the overall structure and proportions of the jointed appendages of an animal, used for locomotion or grasping.
caripark
2009-05-07T01:53:41Z
conformation of limbs
Trait.ontology
VT:1000738
limb conformation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the assessment of the overall structure and proportions of the jointed appendages of an animal, used for locomotion or grasping.
ISBN:978-0440237013
Saunders:Saunders Veterinary Dictionary
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the hindquarters.
caripark
2009-05-07T02:23:12Z
hindquarter morphology trait
Trait.ontology
VT:1000739
rump morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the hindquarters.
VTO:CP
The distance from side to side between the caudal protrusions of the pelvis, viewed from behind.
caripark
2009-05-07T02:27:08Z
thurl width
Trait.ontology
VT:1000740
rump width
The distance from side to side between the caudal protrusions of the pelvis, viewed from behind.
VTO:CP
The slope of the topline of the rump, between the cranial and caudal protrusions of the pelvic bone, viewed from the side.
caripark
2009-05-07T02:27:08Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000741
rump angle
The slope of the topline of the rump, between the cranial and caudal protrusions of the pelvic bone, viewed from the side.
VTO:CP
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the segment of a myofibril between two Z lines.
caripark
2009-05-07T02:45:53Z
ATOL:0001690
Trait.ontology
VT:1000742
sarcomere length
The distance from point to point along the longest axis of the segment of a myofibril between two Z lines.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion or number of skeletal muscle fibers, the large multinucleated cells that make up the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
caripark
2009-05-07T03:19:34Z
ATOL:0001691
Trait.ontology
skeletal muscle cell number
skeletal muscle fiber number
VT:1000743
skeletal muscle fiber quantity
The proportion or number of skeletal muscle fibers, the large multinucleated cells that make up the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any of several forms of the thick filament protein in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
caripark
2009-05-07T03:52:39Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000746
skeletal muscle myosin isoform amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of any of several forms of the thick filament protein in any of the striated muscles connected at either or both extremities with the bony framework of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:MS
The proportion or number of type I, slow oxidative fibers in skeletal muscle; these red fibers are rich in sarcoplasm, myoglobin, and mitochondria and contract more slowly than white fibers.
caripark
2009-05-07T07:22:41Z
ATOL:0001693
red fiber abundance
type I myofiber abundance
Trait.ontology
type I muscle fiber number
VT:1000747
type I muscle fiber quantity
The proportion or number of type I, slow oxidative fibers in skeletal muscle; these red fibers are rich in sarcoplasm, myoglobin, and mitochondria and contract more slowly than white fibers.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
VTO:CP
The proportion or number of type IIa, fast oxidative fibers in skeletal muscle; have an admixture of glycolytic and oxidative enzymes and an intermediate twitch time.
caripark
2009-05-07T07:22:41Z
ATOL:0001694
type IIa myofiber abundance
Trait.ontology
type IIa muscle fiber number
VT:1000748
type IIa muscle fiber quantity
The proportion or number of type IIa, fast oxidative fibers in skeletal muscle; have an admixture of glycolytic and oxidative enzymes and an intermediate twitch time.
VTO:CP
http://www.wheelessonline.com
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this element present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
caripark
2009-05-20T10:58:25Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000761
muscle nitrogen amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of this element present in the tissue composed of contractile cells or fibers that effects movement.
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the heme-containing, oxygen-carrying and storage protein in the contractile tissue that effects movement.
caripark
2009-06-15T09:44:56Z
Trait.ontology
meat myoglobin concentration
VT:1000764
muscle myoglobin amount
The proportion, quantity, or volume of the heme-containing, oxygen-carrying and storage protein in the contractile tissue that effects movement.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
ISBN:0-8036-1207-9
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system consisting of the skin and its derivatives.
caripark
2009-06-26T11:54:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000775
integumentary system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system consisting of the skin and its derivatives.
MeSH:D034582
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system dedicated to the mechanical, chemical, and enzymatic processing of food.
caripark
2009-06-26T11:54:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000776
alimentary system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system dedicated to the mechanical, chemical, and enzymatic processing of food.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine or the urine produced.
caripark
2009-06-26T11:54:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000777
urinary system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the organs involved in the production or excretion of urine or the urine produced.
RGD:MS
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
caripark
2009-06-26T11:54:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000781
nervous/sensory system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system responsible for receiving and processing information about an organism's environment and controlling behavior.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system of glands that secrete hormones and other substances.
caripark
2009-06-26T11:54:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000782
endocrine/exocrine system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system of glands that secrete hormones and other substances.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the organs or cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
caripark
2009-06-26T11:54:35Z
ATOL:0000932
Trait.ontology
VT:1000783
immune system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the organs or cells associated with the body's defense against foreign organisms or substances and aberrant native cells.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system that moves extracellular fluids to and from tissues.
caripark
2009-06-26T11:54:35Z
Trait.ontology
VT:1000784
circulatory system trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic of the system that moves extracellular fluids to and from tissues.
VTO:CP
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the arteries.
Trait.ontology
VT:2000000
arterial blood pressure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the arteries.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the capillaries.
Trait.ontology
VT:2000001
capillary blood pressure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood pressure in the capillaries.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the blood pressure in the veins.
Trait.ontology
VT:2000002
venous blood pressure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the blood pressure in the veins.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the blood pressure in a specific region of the body, tissue, or organ.
Trait.ontology
VT:2000003
regional blood pressure trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the blood pressure in a specific region of the body, tissue, or organ.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:2000004
coronary blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the heart.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the brain.
Trait.ontology
VT:2000005
cerebral blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the brain.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the kidneys.
kidney blood flow trait
Trait.ontology
VT:2000006
renal blood flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to blood flow in the kidneys.
RGD:dhm
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the blood flow in the lungs.
consider: VT:0002295
Trait.ontology
VT:2000007
obsolete pulmonary blood flow trait
true
OBSOLETE. Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the blood flow in the lungs.
consider: VT:0002295
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of lymph through the lymph vessels.
Trait.ontology
VT:2000008
lymph flow trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the movement of lymph through the lymph vessels.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the heart to pump blood through its various chambers and out into the circulatory system.
cardiac capacities
Trait.ontology
VT:2000009
heart pumping trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of the heart to pump blood through its various chambers and out into the circulatory system.
RGD:MS
OBSOLETE. The proportion, quantity, or volume of blood that enters the right heart from the vena cava.
Trait.ontology
VT:2000016
obsolete venous return amount
true
OBSOLETE. The proportion, quantity, or volume of blood that enters the right heart from the vena cava.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the conduction of an electrical impulse through the heart.
Trait.ontology
VT:2000017
heart electrical impulse conduction trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the conduction of an electrical impulse through the heart.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of cardiac muscle fibers to shorten.
cardiac muscle contraction
heart muscle contraction
Trait.ontology
VT:2000018
heart muscle contractility trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of cardiac muscle fibers to shorten.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of striated, involuntary muscle comprising the myocardium to lengthen following contraction.
cardiac muscle relaxation
Trait.ontology
VT:2000020
heart muscle relaxation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the ability of striated, involuntary muscle comprising the myocardium to lengthen following contraction.
RGD:dhm
The force generated by contraction of the striated, involuntary muscle comprising the myocardium.
cardiac muscle contractile force
Trait.ontology
VT:2000021
heart muscle contractile force
The force generated by contraction of the striated, involuntary muscle comprising the myocardium.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of platelets sticking to exposed extracellular matrix proteins.
Trait.ontology
VT:3000000
platelet adhesion trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of platelets sticking to exposed extracellular matrix proteins.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of stimulating platelets to release substances that promote platelet adhesion and blood clotting.
Trait.ontology
VT:3000001
platelet activation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of stimulating platelets to release substances that promote platelet adhesion and blood clotting.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of platelets sticking to each other.
Trait.ontology
VT:3000002
platelet aggregation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process of platelets sticking to each other.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process whereby prothrombin is activated to thrombin which acts to convert fibrinogen to fibrin, allowing for formation of a fibrin clot.
Trait.ontology
VT:3000003
fibrin formation trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the process whereby prothrombin is activated to thrombin which acts to convert fibrinogen to fibrin, allowing for formation of a fibrin clot.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the resistance of two layers of blood to sliding against each other.
EFO:0004301
Trait.ontology
VT:3000004
blood viscosity trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the resistance of two layers of blood to sliding against each other.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
dmunzenmaier
2010-01-21T08:14:23Z
Trait.ontology
VT:4000007
coat/hair physiology trait
Any measurable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the fine, keratinized filamentous growths arising from the epidermis of mammals.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the individual layers of the membranous protective covering of the body.
dmunzenmaier
2010-01-21T08:22:22Z
Trait.ontology
VT:4000009
skin layer morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the individual layers of the membranous protective covering of the body.
ISBN:0-683-40008-8
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the Islets of Langerhans of the pancreas which secrete insulin and glucagon into the bloodstream.
dmunzenmaier
2010-02-05T08:13:19Z
Trait.ontology
VT:4000011
endocrine pancreas morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of the Islets of Langerhans of the pancreas which secrete insulin and glucagon into the bloodstream.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the glands that secret mucous.
dmunzenmaier
2010-02-05T08:29:33Z
Trait.ontology
VT:4000012
mucous gland morphology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the shape, structure, color, or pattern of any of the glands that secret mucous.
RGD:dhm
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organized aggregations of cells that release hormones in response to neural stimuli.
dmunzenmaier
2010-02-05T09:02:56Z
Trait.ontology
VT:4000013
neuroendocrine gland physiology trait
Any measurable or observable characteristic related to the function of or processes in the organized aggregations of cells that release hormones in response to neural stimuli.
RGD:dhm