051896
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describes or described: France. Grands Jours (1535 ; Troyes)
has creator: 005061
has or had language: FRAN RI 100-name4
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is or was regulated by: rl003
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creation date: 2018-01-08
last modification date: 2019-08-22
is or was affected by: Activity
  name: Création (par Michel OLLION)
  date: 2018-01-08
is or was affected by: Activity
  name: Modification (par Amable SABLON DU CORAIL)
  date: 2018-08-03
is or was affected by: Activity
  name: Modification (par Mission.referentiels MISSION.REFERENTIELS)
  date: 2019-08-22
  general description: F. Clavaud : Refait toute l’indexation lieux et ajouté « ressort » en note descriptive, supprimé liens d’identité, ajouté lien d’association
record resource source of information: Notice d'autorité BnF : France. Grands Jours
record resource source of information: Notice Wikipedia générale : Grands Jours
record resource source of information: Grün (Alphonse), « Notice sur les archives du Parlement de Paris », dans E. Boutaric, Actes du Parlement de Paris. Première série : de l’an 1254 à l’an 1328. Tome I : 1254-1299, Paris, 1863, p. CCV.
record resource source of information: Bernard Barbiche, Les institutions de la monarchie française à l'époque moderne, Paris, PUF, 1999, p. 345-346.
record resource source of information: Dictionnaire du Grand Siècle, F. Bluche (dir.), Paris, Fayard, 1990, p. 677-678.
has or had digital instantiation: 051896
has or had digital instantiation: 051896-b

051896
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051896-b
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France. Grands Jours (1535 ; Troyes)
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has or had agent name: France. Grands Jours (1535 ; Troyes)
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beginning date: 1535-01-01
end date: 1535-12-31
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history: Les Grands Jours sont des sessions judiciaires extraordinaires, tenues par les magistrats d’un parlement dans son ressort territorial, mais dans une autre ville que celle où ils siègent habituellement, afin de rapprocher la justice royale des justiciables, et de donner à ceux-ci la possibilité d’un recours contre les abus des juridictions inférieures. Nommés par commission royale, ces magistrats rendent la justice souverainement, au civil et au criminel. Bien que composés de membres des parlements, agissant dans une partie du ressort d’un parlement, les Grands Jours relèvent donc de l’exercice de la justice retenue et sortent du cadre de la justice ordinaire. L’ordonnance de Blois, promulguée en 1576 à la suite d’une session des États généraux, prévoyait de les rendre annuels « aux provinces les plus lointaines de nos Parlements ». Les Grands Jours jugeaient en appel ou même directement des procès en retard, des crimes impunis ; on y faisait des règlements sur la justice et la police. Les Grands Jours sont en général institués pour mettre fin à des abus dans une région, après une période de troubles. Ils ont été les plus nombreux dans le ressort du Parlement de Paris, en raison de l’étendue de celui-ci. Les dernières sessions ont eu lieu au milieu du XVIIe siècle. La généralisation des intendants de province les avait alors rendus pratiquement inutiles. À l’origine, l’expression de Grands Jours désignait les assises tenues à Troyes par les comtes de Champagne. Après la réunion de la Champagne au domaine royal, les Grands Jours de Troyes entrent dans l’orbite du Parlement de Paris, dont ils ne constituent plus que des sessions spéciales, éventuellement délocalisées en Champagne, mais parfois tenues à Paris. Le ressort des Grands Jours de Troyes de 1535 s'étend aux régions suivantes : Champagne, Brie, Bassigny, Langres, Montsangennois, Barrois, Perthois, Nivernais, Morvan, Gâtinais, Thiérache, bailliages de Troyes, Chaumont-en-Bassigny, Vitry-en-Perthois, Sens, Auxerr…
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051896
type: Identifier
type: identifiant de l'agent dans le référentiel des producteurs du SIA des Archives nationales de France
textual value: 051896
is or was identifier of: France. Grands Jours (1535 ; Troyes)

France. Grands Jours (1535 ; Troyes)
type: AgentName
textual value: France. Grands Jours (1535 ; Troyes)
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type: nom d'agent : forme préférée

Grands Jours de Troyes
type: AgentName
textual value: Grands Jours de Troyes
is or was agent name of: France. Grands Jours (1535 ; Troyes)