052981
type: Record
has documentary form type: AuthorityRecord
describes or described: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
has creator: 005061
has or had language: FRAN RI 100-name4
is or was regulated by: rl002
is or was regulated by: rl003
is or was regulated by: rl004
last modification date: 2025-12-24
creation date: 2021-06-21
is or was affected by: Activity
  name: Création (par Constance DE GAULMYN)
  date: 2021-06-21
is or was affected by: Activity
  name: Modification (par Isabelle ARISTIDE-HASTIR)
  date: 2021-12-07
is or was affected by: Activity
  name: Modification (par F. Clavaud, Lab)
  date: 2025-12-24
  general description: Ajout de la propriété owl:sameAs d'alignement de l'entité avec l'entité équivalente dans Wikidata (directement dans le fichier RDF). Ajout d'une propriété rdfs:seeAlso pour lier la description de l'entité avec la page Wikipédia décrivant la même entité (directement dans le fichier RDF). Enrichissement(s) issu(s) du travail effectué le 11 décembre 2025 lors du midi wiki en salle des inventaires des Archives nationales.
record resource source of information: Archives nationales, fonds Dampierre (289AP). (https://www.siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr/siv/POG/FRAN_POG_05/p-23v5oobsy-1erq4ydj5gz6r)
record resource source of information: Archives nationales, dossier de Légion d’honneur du général de Lamoricière : LH/1385/48.
record resource source of information: Notice BnF n°FRBNF13489491.
record resource source of information: Notice Wikipédia : https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_Juchault_de_Lamoricière
record resource source of information: Julien (Charles-André), Histoire de l'Algérie contemporaine : La conquête et les débuts de la colonisation (1827-1871), vol. 1, PUF, 1964.
record resource source of information: Mouton (Claude), Lamoricière : de l'Algérie française aux zouaves pontificaux : vendéen, africain, romain, un grand soldat de la chrétienté, Monsûrs, Résiac, 1990.
record resource source of information: Yvert (Benoît), Dictionnaire des ministres (1789-1989), Paris, Perrin, 1990.
has or had digital instantiation: 052981
has or had digital instantiation: 052981-b

052981
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Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
type: Agent
type: Person
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has or had identifier: 052981
has or had agent name: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
has or had agent name: Lamoricière, Louis Juchault de (1806-1865)
has or had agent name: Juchault de La Moricière, Christophe Louis Léon (1806-1865)
has or had agent name: Général de Lamoricière (1806-1865)
birth date: 1806-02-05
death date: 1865-09-11
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  relation has target: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
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history: Fils de Sylvestre de Lamoricière et de Désirée Robineau de Bougon, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de Lamoricière (1806-1865) naît à Nantes, le 5 février 1806. Après des études au collège de Nantes, il monte à Paris pour préparer l'École polytechnique, car il veut, comme ses oncles maternels, devenir officier du génie. A la pension Lecomte, il se lie avec Gustave d'Eichtall, qui lui donne comme répétiteur Auguste Comte, et Kergorlay, qui le met en relation avec Alexis de Tocqueville. Admis en 1824 à l’École polytechnique, élève sous-lieutenant à l’école d’application de l’artillerie et du génie de Metz en 1826, Léon Juchault de Lamoricière est promu lieutenant en second au 3e régiment du génie, le 31 janvier 1829. Officier d’état-major de cette arme, il est attaché à la division du général duc des Cars grâce au père de son ami de Kergorlay, pair de France, et il débarque le 14 juin 1830 à Sidi-Ferruch avec le corps expéditionnaire du maréchal Bourmont. C’est lui qui plante le drapeau français sur la Casbah d'Alger. Sympathisant saint-simonien, Lamoricière se passionne pour les hommes et les coutumes de l’Algérie et apprend l’arabe. Ses qualités le font remarquer du commandement. Ainsi, lorsque Bourmont puis Clauzel mettent sur pied des troupes auxiliaires indigènes recrutées parmi les tribus berbères Zouawa de Kabylie, au début de 1831, Léon de Lamoricière est affecté au 2e bataillon des zouaves, dont il devient peu à peu le grand spécialiste. Capitaine le 1er novembre 1830, chef de bataillon le 2 novembre 1833 et lieutenant-colonel commandant l’ensemble du corps des zouaves le 31 décembre 1835, il fait de cette troupe un corps d’élite. C'est de Lamoricière que les zouaves reçoivent leur costume définitif : une molletière de cuir, une grande ceinture de laine rouge et une chechia ou bonnet rouge à gland bleu. A la fin de 1833, en raison de la connaissance qu'il a acquise des différents dialectes arabes, Lamoricière est nommé directeur du premier « bureau arabe », cré…
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052981
type: Identifier
type: identifiant de l'agent dans le référentiel des producteurs du SIA des Archives nationales de France
textual value: 052981
is or was identifier of: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)

Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
type: AgentName
textual value: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
is or was agent name of: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
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type: nom d'agent : forme préférée

Lamoricière, Louis Juchault de (1806-1865)
type: AgentName
textual value: Lamoricière, Louis Juchault de (1806-1865)
is or was agent name of: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)

Juchault de La Moricière, Christophe Louis Léon (1806-1865)
type: AgentName
textual value: Juchault de La Moricière, Christophe Louis Léon (1806-1865)
is or was agent name of: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)

Général de Lamoricière (1806-1865)
type: AgentName
textual value: Général de Lamoricière (1806-1865)
is or was agent name of: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)

052981-d699msj12zg--s5xb7u1f4uq0-18490101-18491231
type: PerformanceRelation
relation has target: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
relation has source: Activity
beginning date: 1849-01-01
end date: 1849-12-31
note: Ambassadeur de France en Russie.

052981-d699msjnw86-64seh0fmw8hj-18480629-18481220
type: PerformanceRelation
relation has target: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
relation has source: Activity
beginning date: 1848-06-29
end date: 1848-12-20
note: Ministre de la Guerre.

…
type: PerformanceRelation
relation has target: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
relation has source: Activity
beginning date: 1846-01-01
end date: 1851-12-31
note: Député de la Sarthe.

…
type: PerformanceRelation
relation has target: Lamoricière, Christophe Louis Léon Juchault de (1806-1865)
relation has source: Activity
beginning date: 1845-09-01
end date: 1847-07-06
note: Gouverneur général de l'Algérie.