053474
type: Record
has documentary form type: AuthorityRecord
describes or described: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
has creator: 005061
has or had language: FRAN RI 100-name4
is or was regulated by: rl002
is or was regulated by: rl003
is or was regulated by: rl004
creation date: 2023-03-08
last modification date: 2023-03-22
is or was affected by: Activity
  name: Création (par Patricia GILLET)
  date: 2023-03-08
  general description: Pas de notice Wikipedia, ni de n° ISNI, ni de notice autorité BnF
is or was affected by: Activity
  name: Modification (par Patricia GILLET)
  date: 2023-03-22
  general description: 22/03/2023, J. Gaillard : Ajout identifiant Wikidata | Ajout lien identité Maitron
record resource source of information: Claire Lévy-Vroelant, "Les absents. Robert Créange, un partisan de la mémoire", Grâne, Creaphis Éditions, 2023.
record resource source of information: Notice biographique de Robert Créange, par Claude Willard, parue dans "Le Maitron. Dictionnaire biographique, mouvement ouvrier, mouvement social" (https://maitron.fr/spip.php?article21056)
has or had digital instantiation: 053474
has or had digital instantiation: 053474-b

053474
type: Instantiation
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format: text/xml
identifier: FRAN_NP_053474.xml
has or had holder: 005061
is or was regulated by: rl011
has or had derived instantiation: 053474-b
download URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ArchivesNationalesFR/Referentiels/refs/heads/main/agents/eac-cpf/FRAN_NP_053474.xml

053474-b
type: Instantiation
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format: application/rdf+xml
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download URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ArchivesNationalesFR/Referentiels/refs/heads/main/agents/rdf/personnes-physiques/FRAN_Agent_053474.rdf
has or had holder: 005061

Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
type: Agent
type: Person
is or was described by: 053474
has or had identifier: 053474
has or had agent name: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
birth date: 1931-04-18
death date: 2021-12-19
thing is target of relation: PlaceRelation
  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Allemagne
has or had location: Allemagne
thing is target of relation: PlaceRelation
  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Angoulême
has or had location: Angoulême
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  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Auschwitz
has or had location: Auschwitz
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  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Boulogne-Billancourt
has or had location: Boulogne-Billancourt
thing is target of relation: PlaceRelation
  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Herbault
has or had location: Herbault
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  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
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has or had location: Mont-Valérien
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  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Montbron
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thing is target of relation: PlaceRelation
  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Niger
has or had location: Niger
thing is target of relation: PlaceRelation
  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Oucques-la-Joyeuse
has or had location: Oucques-la-Joyeuse
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  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Paris
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  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Périgueux
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  relation has target: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
  relation has source: Rueil-Malmaison
has or had location: Rueil-Malmaison
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history: Issu d’une famille juive d’origine lorraine, Robert Michel Hayem Créange est né le 18 avril 1931 dans le 16e arrondissement de Paris. Son père, Pierre Créange (1901-1943), homme de lettres, poète et franc-maçon, est membre de la SFIO, de la Ligue des droits de l’homme et de la Ligue internationale contre l’antisémitisme (LICA). La famille Créange vit à Boulogne-Billancourt (Hauts-de-Seine) et Pierre Créange travaille avec son beau-père comme chemisier chapelier à Paris dans le quartier d’Auteuil. Après la rafle du Vel d’Hiv, la décision est prise de passer en zone libre. Partis le 16 août 1942, Pierre Créange et son épouse Raymonde Cahen (1900-1942) sont arrêtés à proximité de la ligne de démarcation, entre Angoulême et Montbron (Charente). Robert et sa sœur aînée Françoise (1929-2018) échappent à l’arrestation mais ne reverront pas leurs parents, déportés sans retour à Auschwitz-Birkenau par le convoi n° 34 du 18 septembre 1942. Les deux enfants sont accueillis à Périgueux (Dordogne) jusqu’à la fin de la guerre par leur tante maternelle Paule Cahen et son mari André Salomon. De retour à Boulogne à la fin de l'année 1944, Robert Créange, déclaré pupille de la Nation, achève ses études secondaires puis, après une année de propédeutique en lettres modernes, devient instituteur remplaçant. Membre dès la fin des années 1940 des Jeunesses socialistes et de l’éphémère Rassemblement démocratique révolutionnaire (RDR), il adhère au Parti communiste en 1954, marquant son opposition aux guerres coloniales. À son retour d'un service militaire effectué contre son gré en Allemagne, Robert Créange enseigne dans le Loir-et-Cher de 1953 à 1958, à Herbault puis à Oucques-la-Joyeuse. Il milite activement dans les syndicats de l’Éducation nationale. De 1962 à 1964, il part comme coopérant au Niger, puis est nommé PEGC (professeur d’enseignement général des collèges) à Rueil-Malmaison (Hauts-de-Seine). En août 1968, abandonnant l’enseignement, Robert Créange est désigné responsable du …
thing is connected to relation: 051204-053474-19970101-20211219
is agent associated with agent: 051204
thing is connected to relation: 052431-053474-19940101-20131231
is agent associated with agent: 052431

053474
type: Identifier
type: identifiant de l'agent dans le référentiel des producteurs du SIA des Archives nationales de France
textual value: 053474
is or was identifier of: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)

Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
type: AgentName
textual value: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
is or was agent name of: Créange, Robert (1931-2021)
is or was regulated by: rl002
type: nom d'agent : forme préférée