--- layout: exercise language: "java" permalink: /MiscDrills/StringVowels title: "CS174: OOP - Drills - Vowel Counting" info: prev: "./ArrayInsert" next: "./ArrayMinIndex" instructions: "Fill in the method countVowels to count the number of vowels (both lowercase and uppercase, not including y or Y) in a string. Recall that the method charAt of the String class returns a character at a particular index, and, like arrays, strings are zero-indexed. For instance, if

String s = \"I love CS\";

, then

s.charAt(3)

returns the character o.

Recall also that the length() method of the String class returns the total number of characters in the string." goals: - To do proper string indexing - To use conditional statements appropriately - To keep track of auxiliary variables within loops canvasasmtid: "090213" canvaspoints: 3 processor: correctfeedback: "Correct!!" incorrectfeedback: "Try again" submitformlink: false feedbackprocess: | var pos = feedbackString.trim(); correctcheck: | pos.includes("3.12.10") incorrectchecks: - incorrectcheck: | pos.includes("9.44.12") feedback: "Try again: It appears you are counting every single character as a vowel." - incorrectcheck: | pos.includes("0.0.0") feedback: "Try again: It appears that you aren't updating the auxiliary variable to count the number of vowels, and it is always returning 0." files: - filename: "StringUtils.java" name: stringutils ismain: false isreadonly: false isvisible: true code: | public class StringUtils { /** * Count the number of vowels in a string, regardless * of case * * @param s The string to examine * @return The number of vowels in the string */ public static int countVowels(String s) { int numVowels = 0; // TODO: Fill this in return numVowels; } } - filename: "Tester.java" name: tester ismain: false isreadonly: true isvisible: true code: | public class Tester { public static void main(String[] args) { String s1 = "I love CS"; int vowels1 = StringUtils.countVowels(s1); String s2 = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lAzy dOg"; int vowels2 = StringUtils.countVowels(s2); String s3 = "aEIOu AeioU"; int vowels3 = StringUtils.countVowels(s3); System.out.print(vowels1 + "." + vowels2 + "." + vowels3); } } - filename: "Excerpt from Main.java: body of main() function" ismain: true name: main isreadonly: true isvisible: false code: | Tester.main(null); ---