{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2013-10052", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2025-08-01T15:15:33.216Z", "datePublished": "2025-08-04T18:03:58.414Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:03:09.541Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "modules": [ "zsudo binary" ], "product": "ZPanel", "vendor": "ZPanel Project", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "*" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "cpeMatch": [ { "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:zpanel_project:zpanel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "vulnerable": true } ], "negate": false, "operator": "OR" } ], "operator": "OR" } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "sinn3r" }, { "lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "juan vazquez" } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "

ZPanel includes a helper binary named zsudo, intended to allow restricted privilege escalation for administrative tasks. However, when misconfigured in /etc/sudoers, zsudo can be invoked by low-privileged users to execute arbitrary commands as root. This flaw enables local attackers with shell access to escalate privileges by writing a payload to a writable directory and executing it via zsudo. The vulnerability is particularly impactful in post-exploitation scenarios following web server compromise, where the attacker inherits access to zsudo.

" } ], "value": "ZPanel includes a helper binary named zsudo, intended to allow restricted privilege escalation for administrative tasks. However, when misconfigured in /etc/sudoers, zsudo can be invoked by low-privileged users to execute arbitrary commands as root. This flaw enables local attackers with shell access to escalate privileges by writing a payload to a writable directory and executing it via zsudo. The vulnerability is particularly impactful in post-exploitation scenarios following web server compromise, where the attacker inherits access to zsudo." } ], "impacts": [ { "capecId": "CAPEC-233", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-233 Privilege Escalation" } ] }, { "capecId": "CAPEC-88", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV4_0": { "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseScore": 8.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-269", "description": "CWE-269 Improper Privilege Management", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-04-07T14:03:09.541Z" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "exploit" ], "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/linux/local/zpanel_zsudo.rb" }, { "tags": [ "exploit" ], "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/26451" }, { "tags": [ "product" ], "url": "https://github.com/zpanel/zpanelx" }, { "tags": [ "third-party-advisory" ], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/zpanel-zsudo-local-priv-esc" } ], "source": { "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "tags": [ "unsupported-when-assigned" ], "title": "ZPanel zsudo Local Privilege Escalation", "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" }, "datePublic": "2013-06-26T00:00:00.000Z" }, "adp": [ { "references": [ { "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/master/modules/exploits/linux/local/zpanel_zsudo.rb", "tags": [ "exploit" ] }, { "url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/26451", "tags": [ "exploit" ] } ], "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2025-08-05T15:53:06.034371Z", "id": "CVE-2013-10052", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "poc" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-08-05T15:53:09.254Z" } } ] } }