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        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "cveId": "CVE-2021-27406",
        "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "assignerShortName": "icscert",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T17:46:31.383Z",
        "dateReserved": "2021-02-19T00:00:00.000Z",
        "datePublished": "2022-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
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    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "PerFact  OpenVPN-Client",
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                "dateUpdated": "2022-10-14T00:00:00.000Z"
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                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "An attacker can take leverage on PerFact OpenVPN-Client versions 1.4.1.0 and prior to send the config command from any application running on the local host machine to force the back-end server into initializing a new open-VPN instance with arbitrary open-VPN configuration. This could result in the attacker achieving execution with privileges of a SYSTEM user."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
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                    "vendor": "PerFact",
                    "product": "OpenVPN-Client",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "unspecified",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "1.4.1.0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "custom"
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            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-056-01"
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Sharon Brizinov of Claroty reported this vulnerability to CISA."
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            ],
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                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 8.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "CWE",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-15 External Control of System or Configuration Setting",
                            "cweId": "CWE-15"
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                    ]
                }
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                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
            },
            "source": {
                "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
            },
            "solutions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "PerFact has released Version 1.6.0, which mitigates this vulnerability."
                }
            ]
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "providerMetadata": {
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                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T20:48:16.965Z"
                },
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/advisories/icsa-21-056-01",
                        "tags": [
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            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-04-16T17:26:59.623643Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2021-27406",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
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                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
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                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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