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    "cveMetadata": {
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-41681",
        "assignerOrgId": "0cbda920-cd7f-484a-8e76-bf7f4b7f4516",
        "assignerShortName": "INCIBE",
        "datePublished": "2022-10-31T19:59:17.538Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-05-06T19:46:26.630Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-09-28T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "File Upload vulnerability in Forma LMS",
            "datePublic": "2022-10-25T00:00:00.000Z",
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                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "There is a vulnerability on Forma LMS version 3.1.0 and earlier that could allow an authenticated attacker (with the role of student) to privilege escalate in order to upload a Zip file through the SCORM importer feature. The exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to a remote code injection."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "Forma",
                    "product": "Forma LMS",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.0.1",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "3.1.0",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.incibe-cert.es/en/early-warning/security-advisories/multiple-vulnerabilities-forma-lms"
                }
            ],
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                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Tin Pham aka 'TF1T'"
                }
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                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "scope": "CHANGED",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 9.9,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "CWE",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-434: unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type",
                            "cweId": "CWE-434"
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                    ]
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                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
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            "source": {
                "advisory": "INCIBE-2022-0982",
                "defect": [
                    "INC-2022-00051"
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                "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
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        },
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                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:49:43.910Z"
                },
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://www.incibe-cert.es/en/early-warning/security-advisories/multiple-vulnerabilities-forma-lms",
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                            "x_transferred"
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                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-05-06T19:46:14.569779Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2022-41681",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
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                                        "Automatable": "no"
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                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
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                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
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