{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-41879",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:38:21.463Z",
        "dateReserved": "2022-09-30T00:00:00.000Z",
        "datePublished": "2022-11-10T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Parse Server subject to Prototype pollution via Cloud Code Webhooks",
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2022-11-10T00:00:00.000Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Parse Server is an open source backend that can be deployed to any infrastructure that can run Node.js. In versions prior to 5.3.3 or 4.10.20, a compromised Parse Server Cloud Code Webhook target endpoint allows an attacker to use prototype pollution to bypass the Parse Server `requestKeywordDenylist` option. This issue has been patched in versions 5.3.3 and 4.10.20. There are no known workarounds."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "parse-community",
                    "product": "parse-server",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 4.10.20",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": ">= 5.0.0, < 5.3.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf"
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 7.2,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "CWE",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-1321: Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes ('Prototype Pollution')",
                            "cweId": "CWE-1321"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:56:38.306Z"
                },
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://github.com/parse-community/parse-server/security/advisories/GHSA-93vw-8fm5-p2jf",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_transferred"
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-04-23T15:46:47.002055Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2022-41879",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-23T16:38:21.463Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}