{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-49873",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-05-01T14:05:17.238Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-05-01T14:10:23.128Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:08:23.688Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:08:23.688Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Fix wrong reg type conversion in release_reference()\n\nSome helper functions will allocate memory. To avoid memory leaks, the\nverifier requires the eBPF program to release these memories by calling\nthe corresponding helper functions.\n\nWhen a resource is released, all pointer registers corresponding to the\nresource should be invalidated. The verifier use release_references() to\ndo this job, by apply  __mark_reg_unknown() to each relevant register.\n\nIt will give these registers the type of SCALAR_VALUE. A register that\nwill contain a pointer value at runtime, but of type SCALAR_VALUE, which\nmay allow the unprivileged user to get a kernel pointer by storing this\nregister into a map.\n\nUsing __mark_reg_not_init() while NOT allow_ptr_leaks can mitigate this\nproblem."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "fd978bf7fd312581a7ca454a991f0ffb34c4204b",
                            "lessThan": "cedd4f01f67be94735f15123158f485028571037",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "fd978bf7fd312581a7ca454a991f0ffb34c4204b",
                            "lessThan": "466ce46f251dfb259a8cbaa895ab9edd6fb56240",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "fd978bf7fd312581a7ca454a991f0ffb34c4204b",
                            "lessThan": "ae5ccad6c711db0f2ca1231be051935dd128b8f5",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "fd978bf7fd312581a7ca454a991f0ffb34c4204b",
                            "lessThan": "f1db20814af532f85e091231223e5e4818e8464b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "4.20",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "4.20",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.155",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.79",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.0.9",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.155"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.79"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.0.9"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "4.20",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.1"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/cedd4f01f67be94735f15123158f485028571037"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/466ce46f251dfb259a8cbaa895ab9edd6fb56240"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ae5ccad6c711db0f2ca1231be051935dd128b8f5"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f1db20814af532f85e091231223e5e4818e8464b"
                }
            ],
            "title": "bpf: Fix wrong reg type conversion in release_reference()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-704",
                                "lang": "en",
                                "description": "CWE-704 Incorrect Type Conversion or Cast"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 5.5,
                            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-10-01T16:03:43.287933Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2022-49873",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-01T16:03:45.940Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}