{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2022-50021",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-06-18T10:57:27.393Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-06-18T11:01:25.045Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:11:15.182Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T19:11:15.182Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: block range must be validated before use in ext4_mb_clear_bb()\n\nBlock range to free is validated in ext4_free_blocks() using\next4_inode_block_valid() and then it's passed to ext4_mb_clear_bb().\nHowever in some situations on bigalloc file system the range might be\nadjusted after the validation in ext4_free_blocks() which can lead to\ntroubles on corrupted file systems such as one found by syzkaller that\nresulted in the following BUG\n\nkernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4.h:3319!\nPREEMPT SMP NOPTI\nCPU: 28 PID: 4243 Comm: repro Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.19.0-rc6+ #1\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1.fc35 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:ext4_free_blocks+0x95e/0xa90\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n ? lock_timer_base+0x61/0x80\n ? __es_remove_extent+0x5a/0x760\n ? __mod_timer+0x256/0x380\n ? ext4_ind_truncate_ensure_credits+0x90/0x220\n ext4_clear_blocks+0x107/0x1b0\n ext4_free_data+0x15b/0x170\n ext4_ind_truncate+0x214/0x2c0\n ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x15/0x30\n ? ext4_discard_preallocations+0x15a/0x410\n ? ext4_journal_check_start+0xe/0x90\n ? __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x2f/0x110\n ext4_truncate+0x1b5/0x460\n ? __ext4_journal_start_sb+0x2f/0x110\n ext4_evict_inode+0x2b4/0x6f0\n evict+0xd0/0x1d0\n ext4_enable_quotas+0x11f/0x1f0\n ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x3de/0x430\n ? proc_create_seq_private+0x43/0x50\n ext4_fill_super+0x295f/0x3ae0\n ? snprintf+0x39/0x40\n ? sget_fc+0x19c/0x330\n ? ext4_reconfigure+0x850/0x850\n get_tree_bdev+0x16d/0x260\n vfs_get_tree+0x25/0xb0\n path_mount+0x431/0xa70\n __x64_sys_mount+0xe2/0x120\n do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80\n ? do_user_addr_fault+0x1e2/0x670\n ? exc_page_fault+0x70/0x170\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0\nRIP: 0033:0x7fdf4e512ace\n\nFix it by making sure that the block range is properly validated before\nused every time it changes in ext4_free_blocks() or ext4_mb_clear_bb()."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/ext4/mballoc.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "84130193e0e6568dfdfb823f0e1e19aec80aff6e",
                            "lessThan": "7550aade978371ac582f6d43b14c4cb89ca54463",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "84130193e0e6568dfdfb823f0e1e19aec80aff6e",
                            "lessThan": "560a2744cbbf03cac65a6394f9b0d99aa437c867",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "84130193e0e6568dfdfb823f0e1e19aec80aff6e",
                            "lessThan": "a2522041d248a8c969cbbc97e1fc2cd8b4de120d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "84130193e0e6568dfdfb823f0e1e19aec80aff6e",
                            "lessThan": "1e1c2b86ef86a8477fd9b9a4f48a6bfe235606f6",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/ext4/mballoc.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "3.2",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "3.2",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.10.175",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.15.103",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "5.19.4",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "5.19.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.0",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.2",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.175"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.2",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.103"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.2",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "5.19.4"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "3.2",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.0"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7550aade978371ac582f6d43b14c4cb89ca54463"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/560a2744cbbf03cac65a6394f9b0d99aa437c867"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2522041d248a8c969cbbc97e1fc2cd8b4de120d"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1e1c2b86ef86a8477fd9b9a4f48a6bfe235606f6"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ext4: block range must be validated before use in ext4_mb_clear_bb()",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}