{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-22621",
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T17:06:39.263Z",
        "dateReserved": "2023-01-05T00:00:00.000Z",
        "datePublished": "2023-04-19T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
                "shortName": "mitre",
                "dateUpdated": "2023-04-19T00:00:00.000Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Strapi through 4.5.5 allows authenticated Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that can be exploited to execute arbitrary code on the server. A remote attacker with access to the Strapi admin panel can inject a crafted payload that executes code on the server into an email template that bypasses the validation checks that should prevent code execution."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "n/a",
                    "product": "n/a",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "n/a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/strapi/strapi/releases"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://www.ghostccamm.com/blog/multi_strapi_vulns/"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://strapi.io/blog/security-disclosure-of-vulnerabilities-cve"
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "text",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "n/a"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T10:13:49.446Z"
                },
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://github.com/strapi/strapi/releases",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_transferred"
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "https://www.ghostccamm.com/blog/multi_strapi_vulns/",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_transferred"
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "https://strapi.io/blog/security-disclosure-of-vulnerabilities-cve",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_transferred"
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-74",
                                "lang": "en",
                                "description": "CWE-74 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection')"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "CHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 10,
                            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-02-05T16:46:02.266609Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2023-22621",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-07T17:06:39.263Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}