{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-3452",
        "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
        "dateReserved": "2023-06-28T19:14:28.550Z",
        "datePublished": "2023-08-12T02:05:19.117Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:13:38.027Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
                "shortName": "Wordfence",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:13:38.027Z"
            },
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "flightbycanto",
                    "product": "Canto",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.4",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "The Canto plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Remote File Inclusion in versions up to, and including, 3.0.4 via the 'wp_abspath' parameter. This allows unauthenticated attackers to include and execute arbitrary remote code on the server, provided that allow_url_include is enabled. Local File Inclusion is also possible, albeit less useful because it requires that the attacker be able to upload a malicious php file via FTP or some other means into a directory readable by the web server."
                }
            ],
            "title": "Canto <= 3.0.4 - Unauthenticated Remote File Inclusion",
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a76077c6-700a-4d21-a930-b0d6455d959c?source=cve"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/canto/trunk/includes/lib/tree.php?rev=2841358#L5"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2951888/canto/trunk/includes/lib/tree.php"
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-98 Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')",
                            "cweId": "CWE-98",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Marco Wotschka"
                }
            ],
            "timeline": [
                {
                    "time": "2023-06-28T00:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Discovered"
                },
                {
                    "time": "2023-07-17T00:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Vendor Notified"
                },
                {
                    "time": "2023-08-09T00:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Disclosed"
                }
            ]
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T06:55:03.333Z"
                },
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/a76077c6-700a-4d21-a930-b0d6455d959c?source=cve",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_transferred"
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/canto/trunk/includes/lib/tree.php?rev=2841358#L5",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_transferred"
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/2951888/canto/trunk/includes/lib/tree.php",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_transferred"
                        ]
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "affected": [
                    {
                        "vendor": "canto",
                        "product": "canto",
                        "cpes": [
                            "cpe:2.3:a:canto:canto:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*"
                        ],
                        "defaultStatus": "unknown",
                        "versions": [
                            {
                                "version": "0",
                                "status": "affected",
                                "lessThanOrEqual": "3.0.4",
                                "versionType": "custom"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2024-10-11T16:52:35.319154Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2023-3452",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-11T16:54:05.577Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}