{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2023-40572",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2023-08-16T18:24:02.390Z",
        "datePublished": "2023-08-24T01:15:33.272Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2024-10-02T20:19:27.637Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "XWiki Platform vulnerable to CSRF privilege escalation/RCE via the create action",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-352",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-352: Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 9.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "scope": "CHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4b20528808d0c311290b0d9ab2cfc44063380ef7",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4b20528808d0c311290b0d9ab2cfc44063380ef7"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20849",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20849"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "xwiki",
                    "product": "xwiki-platform",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": ">= 3.2-milestone-3, < 14.10.9",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": ">= 15.0-rc-1, < 15.4-rc-1",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2023-08-24T01:15:33.272Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. The create action is vulnerable to a CSRF attack, allowing script and thus remote code execution when targeting a user with script/programming right, thus compromising the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the whole XWiki installation. When a user with script right views this image and a log message `ERROR foo - Script executed!` appears in the log, the XWiki installation is vulnerable. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.9 and 15.4RC1 by requiring a CSRF token for the actual page creation."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
                    "shortName": "CVE",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T18:38:51.000Z"
                },
                "title": "CVE Program Container",
                "references": [
                    {
                        "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
                            "x_transferred"
                        ],
                        "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-4f8m-7h83-9f6m"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4b20528808d0c311290b0d9ab2cfc44063380ef7",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_refsource_MISC",
                            "x_transferred"
                        ],
                        "url": "https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/commit/4b20528808d0c311290b0d9ab2cfc44063380ef7"
                    },
                    {
                        "name": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20849",
                        "tags": [
                            "x_refsource_MISC",
                            "x_transferred"
                        ],
                        "url": "https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20849"
                    }
                ]
            },
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2024-10-02T20:18:17.614497Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2023-40572",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-02T20:19:27.637Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}