{
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"cveId": "CVE-2024-43657",
"assignerOrgId": "b87402ff-ae37-4194-9dae-31abdbd6f217",
"state": "PUBLISHED",
"assignerShortName": "DIVD",
"dateReserved": "2024-08-14T09:27:41.769Z",
"datePublished": "2025-01-09T07:56:46.268Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-11T13:07:14.017Z"
},
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Iocharger firmware for AC models",
"vendor": "Iocharger",
"versions": [
{
"lessThan": "2024120701",
"status": "affected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"credits": [
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "finder",
"value": "Wilco van Beijnum"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "Harm van den Brink (DIVD)"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"type": "analyst",
"value": "Frank Breedijk (DIVD)"
}
],
"datePublic": "2025-01-09T00:00:00.000Z",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"supportingMedia": [
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"type": "text/html",
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root
This issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701.
Likelihood: High. However, the attacker will need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the action.exe CGI binary and upload the crafted firmware file, or convince a user with such access to upload it.
Impact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and deletefiles and services.
CVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y).
"
}
],
"value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') vulnerability allows OS Command Injection as root\n\nThis issue affects Iocharger firmware for AC model chargers before version 24120701.\n\nLikelihood: High. However, the attacker will need a (low privilege) account to gain access to the action.exe CGI binary and upload the crafted firmware file, or convince a user with such access to upload it.\n\nImpact: Critical – The attacker has full control over the charging station as the root user, and can arbitrarily add, modify and deletefiles and services.\n\nCVSS clarification: Any network interface serving the web ui is vulnerable (AV:N) and there are not additional security measures to circumvent (AC:L), nor does the attack require and existing preconditions (AT:N). The attack is authenticated, but the level of authentication does not matter (PR:L), nor is any user interaction required (UI:N). The attack leads to a full compromised (VC:H/VI:H/VA:H), and compromised devices can be used to pivot into networks that should potentially not be accessible (SC:L/SI:L/SA:H). Becuase this is an EV charger handing significant power, there is a potential safety impact (S:P). This attack can be automated (AU:Y)."
}
],
"impacts": [
{
"capecId": "CAPEC-88",
"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "CAPEC-88 OS Command Injection"
}
]
}
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"metrics": [
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"cvssV4_0": {
"Automatable": "YES",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "PRESENT",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:L/SA:H/S:P/AU:Y",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
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"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
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"format": "CVSS",
"scenarios": [
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"value": "GENERAL"
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],
"problemTypes": [
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"descriptions": [
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"cweId": "CWE-78",
"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-434",
"description": "CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"description": "OWASP-A03: Injection",
"lang": "en"
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"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "b87402ff-ae37-4194-9dae-31abdbd6f217",
"shortName": "DIVD",
"dateUpdated": "2025-03-11T13:07:14.017Z"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/DIVD-2024-00035/"
},
{
"tags": [
"third-party-advisory"
],
"url": "https://csirt.divd.nl/CVE-2024-43657/"
},
{
"tags": [
"product"
],
"url": "https://iocharger.com"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "DIVD-2024-00035",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "When uploading new firmware, a shell script inside a firmware file is executed during its processing. This can be used to craft a custom firmware file with a custom script with arbitrary code, which will then be executed on the charging station.",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
}
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"adp": [
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"metrics": [
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"cvssV3_1": {
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
}
},
{
"other": {
"type": "ssvc",
"content": {
"timestamp": "2025-01-09T14:43:42.626573Z",
"id": "CVE-2024-43657",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
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],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
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}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
"providerMetadata": {
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP",
"dateUpdated": "2025-01-09T14:44:32.880Z"
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