{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2025-0960", "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "icscert", "dateReserved": "2025-01-31T22:04:58.932Z", "datePublished": "2025-02-04T19:34:25.961Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T19:50:52.268Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T6CL", "vendor": "AutomationDirect", "versions": [ { "lessThanOrEqual": "v6.79", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T7CL-R", "vendor": "AutomationDirect", "versions": [ { "lessThanOrEqual": "v6.79", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T7CL", "vendor": "AutomationDirect", "versions": [ { "lessThanOrEqual": "v6.79", "status": "affected", "version": "0", 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"versions": [ { "lessThanOrEqual": "v6.79", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-T15CL", "vendor": "AutomationDirect", "versions": [ { "lessThanOrEqual": "v6.79", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom" } ] }, { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "C-more EA9 HMI EA9-RHMI", "vendor": "AutomationDirect", "versions": [ { "lessThanOrEqual": "v6.79", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "custom" } ] } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "type": "finder", "value": "Sharon Brizinov of Claroty Team82 reported this vulnerability to CISA." } ], "datePublic": "2025-02-04T16:00:00.000Z", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "AutomationDirect C-more EA9 HMI contains a function with bounds checks that can be skipped, which could result in an attacker abusing the function to cause a denial-of-service condition or achieving remote code execution on the affected device." } ], "value": "AutomationDirect C-more EA9 HMI contains a function with bounds checks that can be skipped, which could result in an attacker abusing the function to cause a denial-of-service condition or achieving remote code execution on the affected device." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV4_0": { "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] }, { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-120", "description": "CWE-120 Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input ('Classic Buffer Overflow')", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6", "shortName": "icscert", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T19:34:25.961Z" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-035-08" }, { "url": "https://community.automationdirect.com/s/cybersecurity/security-advisories" } ], "solutions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "

AutomationDirect recommends that users update C-MORE EA9 HMI software and firmware to V6.80.


" } ], "value": "AutomationDirect recommends that users update C-MORE EA9 HMI software and firmware to V6.80 https://support.automationdirect.com/firmware/historydetail.php ." } ], "source": { "advisory": "ICSA-25-035-08", "discovery": "EXTERNAL" }, "title": "AutomationDirect C-more EA9 HMI Classic Buffer Overflow", "workarounds": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "

If an immediate update is not feasible, AutomationDirect recommends \nconsidering the following interim steps until the programming software \ncan be updated:

\n\n
" } ], "value": "If an immediate update is not feasible, AutomationDirect recommends \nconsidering the following interim steps until the programming software \ncan be updated:\n\n * Isolate the HMI Workstation: Disconnect the \nHMI from external networks (e.g., internet or corporate LAN) to limit \nexposure to external threats.\n * Use dedicated, secure internal networks or air-gapped systems for communication with programmable devices.\n * Control Access: Restrict physical and logical access to the HMI to authorized personnel only.\n * Implement\n Whitelisting: Use application whitelisting to allow only pre-approved \nand trusted software to execute on the HMI. Block untrusted or \nunauthorized applications.\n * Apply Endpoint Security Measures: Use\n antivirus or endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to monitor for\n and mitigate threats. Ensure that host-based firewalls are properly \nconfigured to block unauthorized access.\n * Monitor and Log \nActivity: Enable logging and monitoring of system activities to detect \npotential anomalies or unauthorized actions. Regularly review logs for \nsuspicious activity.\n * Use Secure Backup and Recovery: Regularly \nback up the workstation and its configurations to a secure location. \nTest recovery procedures to ensure minimal downtime in the event of an \nincident.\n * Conduct Regular Risk Assessments: Continuously assess \nthe risks posed by the outdated software and adjust mitigation measures \nas necessary." } ], "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" } }, "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2025-02-04T19:50:44.079280Z", "id": "CVE-2025-0960", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "yes" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T19:50:52.268Z" } } ] } }