{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-12006",
        "assignerOrgId": "def9a96e-e099-41a9-bfac-30fd4f82c411",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Supermicro",
        "dateReserved": "2025-10-21T06:55:56.279Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-01-16T08:36:33.739Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:03.326Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "platforms": [
                        "BMC"
                    ],
                    "product": "X12STW-F",
                    "vendor": "SMCI",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "version": "fixed in 01.08.08",
                            "versionType": "BMC"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "01.07.09",
                            "versionType": "BMC"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Binarly Inc."
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X12STW-F . An attacker can update the system firmware with a specially crafted image."
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "There is a vulnerability in the Supermicro BMC firmware validation logic at Supermicro MBD-X12STW-F . An attacker can update the system firmware with a specially crafted image."
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-473",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-473 Signature Spoofing by Improper Validation"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 7.2,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-347",
                            "description": "CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "def9a96e-e099-41a9-bfac-30fd4f82c411",
                "shortName": "Supermicro",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-02-03T07:42:47.154Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.supermicro.com/en/support/security_BMC_IPMI_Jan_2026"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "title": "Supermicro BMC firmware update validation bypass",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2025-12006",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2026-01-17T04:55:12.263976Z"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T15:04:03.326Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}