{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-14586",
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-12T14:55:14.214Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-13T06:32:10.624Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:48:28.365Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
                "shortName": "VulDB",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-02-24T05:48:28.365Z"
            },
            "title": "TOTOLINK X5000R cstecgi.cgi snprintf os command injection",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "CWE",
                            "cweId": "CWE-78",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "OS Command Injection"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "CWE",
                            "cweId": "CWE-77",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "Command Injection"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "TOTOLINK",
                    "product": "X5000R",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "9.1.0cu.2089_B20211224",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ],
                    "cpes": [
                        "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:x5000r_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "A vulnerability was determined in TOTOLINK X5000R 9.1.0cu.2089_B20211224. Affected by this issue is the function snprintf of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi?action=exportOvpn&type=user. This manipulation of the argument User causes os command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "baseScore": 5.3,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
                    }
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                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "baseScore": 6.3,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
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                    "cvssV2_0": {
                        "version": "2.0",
                        "baseScore": 6.5,
                        "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "timeline": [
                {
                    "time": "2025-12-12T00:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Advisory disclosed"
                },
                {
                    "time": "2025-12-12T01:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "VulDB entry created"
                },
                {
                    "time": "2025-12-14T10:20:52.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "VulDB entry last update"
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "awigwu76 (VulDB User)",
                    "type": "reporter"
                },
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "awigwu76 (VulDB User)",
                    "type": "analyst"
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.336206",
                    "name": "VDB-336206 | TOTOLINK X5000R cstecgi.cgi snprintf os command injection",
                    "tags": [
                        "vdb-entry",
                        "technical-description"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.336206",
                    "name": "VDB-336206 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, TTP, IOA)",
                    "tags": [
                        "signature",
                        "permissions-required"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.705593",
                    "name": "Submit #705593 | TOTOLINK X5000R v9.1.0cu.2089_B20211224 RCE",
                    "tags": [
                        "third-party-advisory"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/awigwu76/TOTOLINK_X5000R/blob/main/1.md",
                    "tags": [
                        "exploit"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://www.totolink.net/",
                    "tags": [
                        "broken-link",
                        "product"
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-12-15T17:45:26.920444Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-14586",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-12-15T17:45:34.620Z"
                }
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    }
}