{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2025-14602", "assignerOrgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Kaspersky", "dateReserved": "2025-12-12T18:42:14.784Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-20T06:39:04.669Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T15:18:39.898Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "e45d732a-8f6b-4b6b-be76-7420f6a2b988", "shortName": "Kaspersky", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T06:39:04.669Z" }, "title": "Weak File Name Generation in vsDesk", "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-340", "description": "CWE-340: Generation of Predictable Numbers or Identifiers", "type": "CWE" } ] }, { "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-377", "description": "CWE-377: Insecure Temporary File", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "impacts": [ { "capecId": "CAPEC-149", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-149: Explore for Predictable Temporary File Names" } ] } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "vsDesk", "product": "vsDesk", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "11.06.02" }, { "status": "unaffected", "version": "14.0101" } ], "defaultStatus": "unaffected" } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "The application generates uploaded file names using a weak and predictable method based on the request timestamp. This allows a remote attacker to accurately guess or brute-force the generated filename within a short time window. An attacker can successfully locate and access uploaded files, which can be used to facilitate further attacks.\n\n\n\n\nApply patch from vendor https://vsdesk.ru/ . Versions 14.0101 and on have the patch.", "supportingMedia": [ { "type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "
The application generates uploaded file names using a weak and predictable method based on the request timestamp. This allows a remote attacker to accurately guess or brute-force the generated filename within a short time window. An attacker can successfully locate and access uploaded files, which can be used to facilitate further attacks.
Apply patch from vendor https://vsdesk.ru/. Versions 14.0101 and on have the patch.
" } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://github.com/klsecservices/Advisories/blob/master/KLSA-00294-Weak-File-Name-Generation-in-vsDesk.md" } ], "metrics": [ { "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ], "cvssV4_0": { "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "baseScore": 5.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N" } } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "The vulnerability was discovered by Kirill Nikolaev from Kaspersky (https://kaspersky.com)", "type": "finder" } ], "source": { "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.4" } }, "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2026-08-20T15:16:12.249095Z", "id": "CVE-2025-14602", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-20T15:18:39.898Z" } } ] } }