{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-23130",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-01-11T14:28:41.510Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-04-16T14:13:12.333Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:13:32.945Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-05-11T21:13:32.945Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nf2fs: fix to avoid panic once fallocation fails for pinfile\n\nsyzbot reports a f2fs bug as below:\n\n------------[ cut here ]------------\nkernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2746!\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5323 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.13.0-rc2-syzkaller-00018-g7cb1b4663150 #0\nRIP: 0010:get_new_segment fs/f2fs/segment.c:2746 [inline]\nRIP: 0010:new_curseg+0x1f52/0x1f70 fs/f2fs/segment.c:2876\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n __allocate_new_segment+0x1ce/0x940 fs/f2fs/segment.c:3210\n f2fs_allocate_new_section fs/f2fs/segment.c:3224 [inline]\n f2fs_allocate_pinning_section+0xfa/0x4e0 fs/f2fs/segment.c:3238\n f2fs_expand_inode_data+0x696/0xca0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1830\n f2fs_fallocate+0x537/0xa10 fs/f2fs/file.c:1940\n vfs_fallocate+0x569/0x6e0 fs/open.c:327\n do_vfs_ioctl+0x258c/0x2e40 fs/ioctl.c:885\n __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:904 [inline]\n __se_sys_ioctl+0x80/0x170 fs/ioctl.c:892\n do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]\n do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x230 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n\nConcurrent pinfile allocation may run out of free section, result in\npanic in get_new_segment(), let's expand pin_sem lock coverage to\ninclude f2fs_gc(), so that we can make sure to reclaim enough free\nspace for following allocation.\n\nIn addition, do below changes to enhance error path handling:\n- call f2fs_bug_on() only in non-pinfile allocation path in\nget_new_segment().\n- call reset_curseg_fields() to reset all fields of curseg in\nnew_curseg()"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/f2fs/file.c",
                        "fs/f2fs/segment.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "f5a53edcf01eae21dc3ef1845515229e8459e5cc",
                            "lessThan": "2dda0930fb79b847b4bfceb737577d0f6bc24d7d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f5a53edcf01eae21dc3ef1845515229e8459e5cc",
                            "lessThan": "9392862608d081a8346a3b841f862d732fce954b",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "f5a53edcf01eae21dc3ef1845515229e8459e5cc",
                            "lessThan": "48ea8b200414ac69ea96f4c231f5c7ef1fbeffef",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/f2fs/file.c",
                        "fs/f2fs/segment.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "5.5",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "5.5",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.57",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.14.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.14.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.15",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.57"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.14.2"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "5.5",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.15"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dda0930fb79b847b4bfceb737577d0f6bc24d7d"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9392862608d081a8346a3b841f862d732fce954b"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/48ea8b200414ac69ea96f4c231f5c7ef1fbeffef"
                }
            ],
            "title": "f2fs: fix to avoid panic once fallocation fails for pinfile",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}