{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-30510",
        "assignerOrgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "icscert",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-01T17:19:07.814Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-04-15T21:36:07.191Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T14:41:51.796Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "product": "Cloud portal",
                    "vendor": "Growatt",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "lessThan": "3.6.0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Forescout Technologies reported these vulnerabilities to CISA."
                }
            ],
            "datePublic": "2025-04-15T16:00:00.000Z",
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">\n\n<span style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\">An attacker can upload an arbitrary file instead of a plant image.</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n</span>\n\n<br>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "An attacker can upload an arbitrary file instead of a plant image."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "baseScore": 9.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-351",
                            "description": "CWE-351 Insufficient Type Distinction",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "7d14cffa-0d7d-4270-9dc0-52cabd5a23a6",
                "shortName": "icscert",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-04-15T21:36:07.191Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-105-04"
                }
            ],
            "solutions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<p>Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:</p><ul><li>Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)</li><li>Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.</li><li>Report any security concerns to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Service@Growatt.com</a>.</li><li>Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity.</li></ul>\n\n<br>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "Growatt reports the cloud-based vulnerabilities were patched and no user action is needed. Additionally, Growatt strongly recommends that their users take proactive steps in securing their devices and take the following actions:\n\n  *  Update all devices to the latest firmware version when available. (Updates are automatic, no user action needed.)\n  *  Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication where applicable.\n  *  Report any security concerns to Service@Growatt.com.\n  *  Stay vigilant. Users and installers should regularly review security settings, follow best practices, and report any unusual activity."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "ICSA-25-105-04",
                "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
            },
            "title": "Growatt Cloud portal Insufficient Type Distinction",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-04-16T14:21:31.082742Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-30510",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-16T14:41:51.796Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}