{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-38580",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T04:51:24.026Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-19T17:03:03.018Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-30T05:55:26.614Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-07-30T05:55:26.614Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next4: fix inode use after free in ext4_end_io_rsv_work()\n\nIn ext4_io_end_defer_completion(), check if io_end->list_vec is empty to\navoid adding an io_end that requires no conversion to the\ni_rsv_conversion_list, which in turn prevents starting an unnecessary\nworker. An ext4_emergency_state() check is also added to avoid attempting\nto abort the journal in an emergency state.\n\nAdditionally, ext4_put_io_end_defer() is refactored to call\next4_io_end_defer_completion() directly instead of being open-coded.\nThis also prevents starting an unnecessary worker when EXT4_IO_END_FAILED\nis set but data_err=abort is not enabled.\n\nThis ensures that the check in ext4_put_io_end_defer() is consistent with\nthe check in ext4_end_bio(). Otherwise, we might add an io_end to the\ni_rsv_conversion_list and then call ext4_finish_bio(), after which the\ninode could be freed before ext4_end_io_rsv_work() is called, triggering\na use-after-free issue."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 7.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/ext4/page-io.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "ce51afb8cc5e1867ea0dfdf5e92ddbe31a1fad5d",
                            "lessThan": "ac999862b98a0f49e858e509f776be51406f1e77",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "ce51afb8cc5e1867ea0dfdf5e92ddbe31a1fad5d",
                            "lessThan": "469c44e66e2110054949609dde095788320139d0",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "ce51afb8cc5e1867ea0dfdf5e92ddbe31a1fad5d",
                            "lessThan": "c678bdc998754589cea2e6afab9401d7d8312ac4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/ext4/page-io.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.15",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.15",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.15.10",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.15.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.16.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.16.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.17",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.15.10"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.16.1"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.15",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.17"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ac999862b98a0f49e858e509f776be51406f1e77"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/469c44e66e2110054949609dde095788320139d0"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c678bdc998754589cea2e6afab9401d7d8312ac4"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ext4: fix inode use after free in ext4_end_io_rsv_work()",
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        }
    }
}