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    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-41656",
        "assignerOrgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "CERTVDE",
        "dateReserved": "2025-04-16T11:17:48.306Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-07-01T08:10:06.208Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-07-01T14:32:08.516Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "product": "IndustrialPI 4 with Firmware Bullseye",
                    "vendor": "Pilz",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "2024-08",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        }
                    ]
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            "descriptions": [
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                    "lang": "en",
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                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<p>An unauthenticated remote attacker can run arbitrary commands on the affected devices with high privileges because the authentication for the Node_RED server is not configured by default.</p>"
                        }
                    ],
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                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 10,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "CHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
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                            "value": "GENERAL"
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                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-306",
                            "description": "CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Function",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
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                    ]
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            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "270ccfa6-a436-4e77-922e-914ec3a9685c",
                "shortName": "CERTVDE",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-07-01T08:10:06.208Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://certvde.com/en/advisories/VDE-2025-045"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "VDE-2025-045",
                "defect": [
                    "CERT@VDE#641786"
                ],
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "title": "Pilz: Missing Authentication in Node-RED integration",
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        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-07-01T14:31:48.226647Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-41656",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
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                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
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                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
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                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
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                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-07-01T14:32:08.516Z"
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}