{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2025-47436", "assignerOrgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "apache", "dateReserved": "2025-05-07T05:04:56.166Z", "datePublished": "2025-05-14T13:11:36.329Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T20:58:23.567Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "Apache ORC", "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation", "versions": [ { "lessThanOrEqual": "1.8.8", "status": "affected", "version": "0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "1.9.5", "status": "affected", "version": "1.9.0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "2.0.4", "status": "affected", "version": "2.0.0", "versionType": "semver" }, { "lessThanOrEqual": "2.1.1", "status": "affected", "version": "2.1.0", "versionType": "semver" } ] } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "type": "reporter", "value": "Jason Villaluna" } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "
Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Apache ORC.
A vulnerability has been identified in the ORC C++ LZO decompression logic, where specially crafted malformed ORC files can cause the decompressor to allocate a 250-byte buffer but then attempts to copy 295 bytes into it. It causes memory corruption.
This issue affects Apache ORC C++ library: through 1.8.8, from 1.9.0 through 1.9.5, from 2.0.0 through 2.0.4, from 2.1.0 through 2.1.1.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.8.9, 1.9.6, 2.0.5, and 2.1.2, which fix the issue.
" } ], "value": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Apache ORC.\n\nA vulnerability has been identified in the ORC C++ LZO decompression logic, where specially crafted malformed ORC files can cause the decompressor to allocate a 250-byte buffer but then attempts to copy 295 bytes into it. It causes memory corruption.\n\nThis issue affects Apache ORC C++ library: through 1.8.8, from 1.9.0 through 1.9.5, from 2.0.0 through 2.0.4, from 2.1.0 through 2.1.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 1.8.9, 1.9.6, 2.0.5, and 2.1.2, which fix the issue." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV4_0": { "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NEGLIGIBLE", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "baseScore": 6, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "providerUrgency": "AMBER", "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:A/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:L/SI:H/SA:H/S:N/RE:M/U:Amber", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-122", "description": "CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "f0158376-9dc2-43b6-827c-5f631a4d8d09", "shortName": "apache", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T13:11:36.329Z" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "vendor-advisory" ], "url": "https://orc.apache.org/security/CVE-2025-47436/" }, { "tags": [ "mailing-list" ], "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/kd6tlv8fs5jybmsgxr4vrkdxyc866wrn" } ], "source": { "defect": [ "ORC-1879" ], "discovery": "EXTERNAL" }, "title": "Apache ORC: Potential Heap Buffer Overflow during C++ LZO Decompression", "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" } }, "adp": [ { "title": "CVE Program Container", "references": [ { "url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/05/13/4" } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T13:12:15.382Z" } }, { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2025-05-14T20:57:53.341189Z", "id": "CVE-2025-47436", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-05-14T20:58:23.567Z" } } ] } }