{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-50472",
        "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "assignerShortName": "mitre",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-01T17:17:49.928Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-06-16T00:00:00.000Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-01T00:00:00.000Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
                "shortName": "mitre",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-08-01T16:03:37.164Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "The modelscope/ms-swift library thru 2.6.1 is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution through deserialization of untrusted data within the `load_model_meta()` function of the `ModelFileSystemCache()` class. Attackers can execute arbitrary code and commands by crafting a malicious serialized `.mdl` payload, exploiting the use of `pickle.load()` on data from potentially untrusted sources. This vulnerability allows for remote code execution (RCE) by deceiving victims into loading a seemingly harmless checkpoint during a normal training process, thereby enabling attackers to execute arbitrary code on the targeted machine. Note that the payload file is a hidden file, making it difficult for the victim to detect tampering. More importantly, during the model training process, after the `.mdl` file is loaded and executes arbitrary code, the normal training process remains unaffected'meaning the user remains unaware of the arbitrary code execution."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "n/a",
                    "product": "n/a",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "n/a",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/modelscope/ms-swift/blob/ab38bff0387a86fd9f068246c326ee7b0d5ed139/swift/hub/utils/caching.py#L141"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/xhjy2020/CVE-2025-50472"
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "text",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "n/a"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "problemTypes": [
                    {
                        "descriptions": [
                            {
                                "type": "CWE",
                                "cweId": "CWE-502",
                                "lang": "en",
                                "description": "CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data"
                            }
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "cvssV3_1": {
                            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                            "version": "3.1",
                            "baseScore": 9.8,
                            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "userInteraction": "NONE",
                            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH"
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-08-01T17:16:31.099387Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-50472",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-01T17:17:49.928Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    },
    "dataVersion": "5.1"
}