{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-55205",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-08T21:55:07.966Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-18T16:28:51.317Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T17:39:07.476Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Capsule tenant owners with \"patch namespace\" permission can hijack system namespaces label",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-863",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-863: Incorrect Authorization",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 9.1,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "scope": "CHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/security/advisories/GHSA-fcpm-6mxq-m5vv",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/security/advisories/GHSA-fcpm-6mxq-m5vv"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/commit/e1f47feade6e1695b2204407607d07c3b3994f6e",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/projectcapsule/capsule/commit/e1f47feade6e1695b2204407607d07c3b3994f6e"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "projectcapsule",
                    "product": "capsule",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 0.10.4",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T16:28:51.317Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Capsule is a multi-tenancy and policy-based framework for Kubernetes. A namespace label injection vulnerability in Capsule v0.10.3 and earlier allows authenticated tenant users to inject arbitrary labels into system namespaces (kube-system, default, capsule-system), bypassing multi-tenant isolation and potentially accessing cross-tenant resources through TenantResource selectors. This vulnerability enables privilege escalation and violates the fundamental security boundaries that Capsule is designed to enforce. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.10.4."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-fcpm-6mxq-m5vv",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-08-18T17:38:26.098994Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-55205",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T17:39:07.476Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}