{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2025-55278", "assignerOrgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "HCL", "dateReserved": "2025-08-12T07:00:17.743Z", "datePublished": "2025-11-05T22:44:17.256Z", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T21:20:55.355Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "affected": [ { "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "DevOps Loop", "vendor": "HCL Software", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "1.0.2" } ] } ], "datePublic": "2025-11-05T18:17:00.000Z", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "supportingMedia": [ { "base64": false, "type": "text/html", "value": "Improper authentication in the API authentication middleware of HCL DevOps Loop allows authentication tokens to be accepted without proper validation of their expiration and cryptographic signature. As a result, an attacker could potentially use expired or tampered tokens to gain unauthorized access to sensitive resources and perform actions with elevated privileges." } ], "value": "Improper authentication in the API authentication middleware of HCL DevOps Loop allows authentication tokens to be accepted without proper validation of their expiration and cryptographic signature. As a result, an attacker could potentially use expired or tampered tokens to gain unauthorized access to sensitive resources and perform actions with elevated privileges." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ] } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-613", "description": "CWE-613 Insufficient Session Expiration", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] }, { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-347", "description": "CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "1e47fe04-f25f-42fa-b674-36de2c5e3cfc", "shortName": "HCL", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-05T22:44:17.256Z" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://support.hcl-software.com/csm?id=kb_article&sysparm_article=KB0124203" } ], "source": { "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "title": "HCL DevOps Loop is susceptible to an improper authentication vulnerability", "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 0.2.0" } }, "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2025-11-06T21:20:45.629738Z", "id": "CVE-2025-55278", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2025-11-06T21:20:55.355Z" } } ] } }