{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-57819",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-20T14:30:35.011Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-28T16:45:18.749Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:47:51.014Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "FreePBX Affected by Authentication Bypass Leading to SQL Injection and RCE",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-89",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-89: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-288",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-288: Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 10,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H",
                        "version": "4.0"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-m42g-xg4c-5f3h",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/FreePBX/security-reporting/security/advisories/GHSA-m42g-xg4c-5f3h"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://community.freepbx.org/t/security-advisory-please-lock-down-your-administrator-access/107203",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://community.freepbx.org/t/security-advisory-please-lock-down-your-administrator-access/107203"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "FreePBX",
                    "product": "endpoint",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 15.0.66",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "< 16.0.89",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "< 17.0.3",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-02-13T21:58:40.502Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "FreePBX is an open-source web-based graphical user interface. FreePBX 15, 16, and 17 endpoints are vulnerable due to insufficiently sanitized user-supplied data allowing unauthenticated access to FreePBX Administrator leading to arbitrary database manipulation and remote code execution. This issue has been patched in endpoint versions 15.0.66, 16.0.89, and 17.0.3."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-m42g-xg4c-5f3h",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "id": "CVE-2025-57819",
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "active"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "version": "2.0.3",
                                "timestamp": "2025-08-29T03:55:27.563332Z"
                            }
                        }
                    },
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "kev",
                            "content": {
                                "dateAdded": "2025-08-29",
                                "reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-57819"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/watchTowr-vs-FreePBX-CVE-2025-57819",
                        "tags": [
                            "exploit"
                        ]
                    },
                    {
                        "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-57819",
                        "tags": [
                            "government-resource"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "timeline": [
                    {
                        "time": "2025-08-29T00:00:00.000Z",
                        "lang": "en",
                        "value": "CVE-2025-57819 added to CISA KEV"
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-02-26T17:47:51.014Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}