{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-66261",
        "assignerOrgId": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Gridware",
        "dateReserved": "2025-11-26T00:21:58.504Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-11-26T00:49:38.259Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-11-26T15:00:02.948Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "affected": [
                {
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "product": "Mozart FM Transmitter",
                    "vendor": "DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A.",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "30"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "50"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "100"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "300"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "500"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "1000"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "2000"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "3000"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "3500"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "6000"
                        },
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "7000"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "type": "finder",
                    "value": "Abdul Mhanni"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "base64": false,
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "value": "<p>Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution.<br>The `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET[\"name\"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `&amp;&amp;`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user.<br></p>"
                        }
                    ],
                    "value": "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php) in DB Electronica Telecomunicazioni S.p.A. Mozart FM Transmitter versions 30, 50, 100, 300, 500, 1000, 2000, 3000, 3500, 6000, 7000 allows an attacker to perform URL-decoded name parameter passed to exec() allows remote code execution.\nThe `/var/tdf/restore_settings.php` endpoint passes user-controlled `$_GET[\"name\"]` parameter through `urldecode()` directly into `exec()` without validation or escaping. Attackers can inject arbitrary shell commands using metacharacters (`;`, `|`, `&&`, etc.) to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution as the web server user."
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-100",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-100"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "NONE",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "baseScore": 9.9,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
                    },
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-78",
                            "description": "CWE-78 Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "b7efe717-a805-47cf-8e9a-921fca0ce0ce",
                "shortName": "Gridware",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-11-26T00:49:38.259Z"
            },
            "references": [
                {
                    "tags": [
                        "exploit",
                        "technical-description"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://www.abdulmhsblog.com/posts/webfmvulns/"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
            },
            "title": "Unauthenticated OS Command Injection (restore_settings.php)",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 0.5.0"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-11-26T14:59:47.969665Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-66261",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "yes"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2025-11-26T15:00:02.948Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}