{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.1",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2025-9088",
        "assignerOrgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "VulDB",
        "dateReserved": "2025-08-16T06:06:16.797Z",
        "datePublished": "2025-08-16T23:02:07.777Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T17:59:09.706Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
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                "orgId": "1af790b2-7ee1-4545-860a-a788eba489b5",
                "shortName": "VulDB",
                "dateUpdated": "2025-08-16T23:02:07.777Z"
            },
            "title": "Tenda AC20 formSetVirtualSer save_virtualser_data stack-based overflow",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "CWE",
                            "cweId": "CWE-121",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "Stack-based Buffer Overflow"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "type": "CWE",
                            "cweId": "CWE-119",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "Memory Corruption"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "Tenda",
                    "product": "AC20",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "16.03.08.12",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "A vulnerability was found in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12. This vulnerability affects the function save_virtualser_data of the file /goform/formSetVirtualSer. The manipulation of the argument list leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used."
                },
                {
                    "lang": "de",
                    "value": "Eine Schwachstelle wurde in Tenda AC20 16.03.08.12 gefunden. Das betrifft die Funktion save_virtualser_data der Datei /goform/formSetVirtualSer. Durch die Manipulation des Arguments list mit unbekannten Daten kann eine stack-based buffer overflow-Schwachstelle ausgenutzt werden. Der Angriff kann über das Netzwerk angegangen werden. Der Exploit steht zur öffentlichen Verfügung."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "baseScore": 8.7,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH"
                    }
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                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "baseScore": 8.8,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:P/RL:X/RC:R",
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                        "version": "2.0",
                        "baseScore": 9,
                        "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "timeline": [
                {
                    "time": "2025-08-16T00:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Advisory disclosed"
                },
                {
                    "time": "2025-08-16T02:00:00.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "VulDB entry created"
                },
                {
                    "time": "2025-08-16T08:11:34.000Z",
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "VulDB entry last update"
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "n0ps1ed (VulDB User)",
                    "type": "reporter"
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.320356",
                    "name": "VDB-320356 | Tenda AC20 formSetVirtualSer save_virtualser_data stack-based overflow",
                    "tags": [
                        "vdb-entry",
                        "technical-description"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.320356",
                    "name": "VDB-320356 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA)",
                    "tags": [
                        "signature",
                        "permissions-required"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.632038",
                    "name": "Submit #632038 | Tenda AC20 V16.03.08.12 Buffer Overflow",
                    "tags": [
                        "third-party-advisory"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/AC20/formSetVirtualSer",
                    "tags": [
                        "related"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://github.com/ZZ2266/.github.io/tree/main/AC20/formSetVirtualSer#poc-python-exploit-script",
                    "tags": [
                        "exploit"
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://www.tenda.com.cn/",
                    "tags": [
                        "product"
                    ]
                }
            ]
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2025-08-18T17:58:55.569150Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2025-9088",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
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                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
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                    "dateUpdated": "2025-08-18T17:59:09.706Z"
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}