{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-105821",
        "assignerOrgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "TPLink",
        "dateReserved": "2026-10-05T21:36:14.670Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-11-03T19:41:03.841Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T19:41:03.841Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "f23511db-6c3e-4e32-a477-6aa17d310630",
                "shortName": "TPLink",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-11-03T19:41:03.841Z"
            },
            "title": "Broken Access Control Leading to Cross-Device Token Issuance in Tapo Cloud MQTT Proxy",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "cweId": "CWE-862",
                            "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "impacts": [
                {
                    "capecId": "CAPEC-1",
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "CAPEC-1 Accessing Functionality Not Properly Constrained by ACLs"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "TP-Link Systems Inc.",
                    "product": "Tapo Cloud Service",
                    "modules": [
                        "MQTT Proxy"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "status": "affected",
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "N/A",
                            "versionType": "custom"
                        }
                    ],
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
                }
            ],
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "The Tapo\nCloud MQTT broker contains a broken access control vulnerability in a proxy\ntopic used by authenticated Tapo devices to request service tokens. The broker\ndoes not verify that the device ID supplied in a proxy request belongs to the\nauthenticated device. An attacker who owns a Tapo device and knows another\ndevice's ID may obtain a device token scoped to the target device and use it to\nupload attacker-controlled content to the target user's Tapo Cloud storage. The\ncontent may then be presented in the Tapo app as a legitimate event.\n\n\n\n\n\nSuccessful\nexploitation may allow an attacker to upload attacker-controlled content that\nis presented to a target user as a legitimate Tapo event, retrieve internal\nservice information through crafted proxy requests, or abuse Tapo Cloud\noutbound request capability in activity that could affect service\navailability.",
                    "supportingMedia": [
                        {
                            "type": "text/html",
                            "base64": false,
                            "value": "<p>The Tapo\nCloud MQTT broker contains a broken access control vulnerability in a proxy\ntopic used by authenticated Tapo devices to request service tokens. The broker\ndoes not verify that the device ID supplied in a proxy request belongs to the\nauthenticated device. An attacker who owns a Tapo device and knows another\ndevice's ID may obtain a device token scoped to the target device and use it to\nupload attacker-controlled content to the target user's Tapo Cloud storage. The\ncontent may then be presented in the Tapo app as a legitimate event.</p>\n\n<p>Successful\nexploitation may allow an attacker to upload attacker-controlled content that\nis presented to a target user as a legitimate Tapo event, retrieve internal\nservice information through crafted proxy requests, or abuse Tapo Cloud\noutbound request capability in activity that could affect service\navailability.&nbsp;</p>"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://www.tp-link.com/us/support/faq/5370/",
                    "tags": [
                        "vendor-advisory"
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "format": "CVSS",
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "GENERAL"
                        }
                    ],
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                        "version": "4.0",
                        "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 8.3,
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "credits": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "davidsclee (davidleesecurity.co.uk)",
                    "type": "finder"
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            },
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.5"
            }
        }
    }
}