{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-11720", "assignerOrgId": "14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Google", "dateReserved": "2026-06-09T00:57:55.333Z", "datePublished": "2026-06-29T17:51:30.077Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-29T18:26:17.242Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "14ed7db2-1595-443d-9d34-6215bf890778", "shortName": "Google", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-29T17:51:30.077Z" }, "title": "Path Traversal in googleapis/mcp-toolbox HTTP Tool URL Builder", "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-22", "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "impacts": [ { "capecId": "CAPEC-139", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "CAPEC-139: Relative Path Traversal" } ] } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "Google", "product": "MCP Toolbox for Databases (googleapis/mcp-toolbox)", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "0", "lessThan": "1.3.0", "versionType": "semver" } ], "defaultStatus": "unaffected" } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "A path traversal vulnerability exists in the HTTP tool URL builder of googleapis/mcp-toolbox.\n\nWhen constructing downstream API requests, the URL builder substitutes user-controlled pathParams into the configured tool path and parses the resulting string as a relative URL. While it checks that the input does not alter the scheme, host, or user info, it relies on ResolveReference for the final URL resolution. Because dot segments (../) are normalized during this resolution step, an attacker can supply path parameters containing directory traversal sequences to escape the operator-configured path scope. This allows the client to coerce the toolbox into making requests to unintended endpoints on the same target host while forwarding the toolbox's configured credentials (e.g., bypassing a restricted path like /api/v1/users/{{.id}} to reach /admin/secrets).", "supportingMedia": [ { "type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "A path traversal vulnerability exists in the HTTP tool URL builder of googleapis/mcp-toolbox.\n\nWhen constructing downstream API requests, the URL builder substitutes user-controlled pathParams into the configured tool path and parses the resulting string as a relative URL. While it checks that the input does not alter the scheme, host, or user info, it relies on ResolveReference for the final URL resolution. Because dot segments (../) are normalized during this resolution step, an attacker can supply path parameters containing directory traversal sequences to escape the operator-configured path scope. This allows the client to coerce the toolbox into making requests to unintended endpoints on the same target host while forwarding the toolbox's configured credentials (e.g., bypassing a restricted path like /api/v1/users/{{.id}} to reach /admin/secrets)." } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://github.com/googleapis/mcp-toolbox/pull/3218" } ], "metrics": [ { "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ], "cvssV4_0": { "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "baseScore": 9.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N" } } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Ryan Vonbrubeck / @dodge1218", "type": "finder" } ], "source": { "discovery": "UNKNOWN" }, "x_generator": { "engine": "Vulnogram 1.0.2" } }, "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2026-06-29T18:25:08.204755Z", "id": "CVE-2026-11720", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "yes" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-29T18:26:17.242Z" } } ] } }