{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-28415",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-02-27T15:33:57.289Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-02-27T21:44:51.956Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-03-02T21:55:38.664Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Gradio has Open Redirect in OAuth Flow",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-200",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-200: Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-284",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-284: Improper Access Control",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-330",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-330: Use of Insufficiently Random Values",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-601",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 4.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-pfjf-5gxr-995x",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/gradio-app/gradio/security/advisories/GHSA-pfjf-5gxr-995x"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "gradio-app",
                    "product": "gradio",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 6.6.0",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-02-27T21:44:51.956Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. Prior to version 6.6.0, the _redirect_to_target() function in Gradio's OAuth flow accepts an unvalidated _target_url query parameter, allowing redirection to arbitrary external URLs. This affects the /logout and /login/callback endpoints on Gradio apps with OAuth enabled (i.e. apps running on Hugging Face Spaces with gr.LoginButton). Starting in version 6.6.0, the _target_url parameter is sanitized to only use the path, query, and fragment, stripping any scheme or host."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-pfjf-5gxr-995x",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-03-02T21:55:30.572710Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-28415",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-03-02T21:55:38.664Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}