{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-39888",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-04-07T20:32:03.011Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-04-08T20:41:56.680Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T20:21:16.297Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "PraisonAIAgents has a sandbox escape via exception frame traversal in `execute_code` (subprocess mode)",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-657",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-657: Violation of Secure Design Principles",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-693",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "baseScore": 10,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "scope": "CHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-qf73-2hrx-xprp",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-qf73-2hrx-xprp"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "MervinPraison",
                    "product": "praisonaiagents",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 1.5.115",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T20:41:56.680Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to 1.5.115, execute_code() in praisonaiagents.tools.python_tools defaults to sandbox_mode=\"sandbox\", which runs user code in a subprocess wrapped with a restricted __builtins__ dict and an AST-based blocklist. The AST blocklist embedded inside the subprocess wrapper (blocked_attrs of python_tools.py) contains only 11 attribute names — a strict subset of the 30+ names blocked in the direct-execution path. The four attributes that form a frame-traversal chain out of the sandbox are all absent from the subprocess list (__traceback__, tb_frame, f_back, and f_builtins). Chaining these attributes through a caught exception exposes the real Python builtins dict of the subprocess wrapper frame, from which exec can be retrieved and called under a non-blocked variable name — bypassing every remaining security layer. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.5.115."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-qf73-2hrx-xprp",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-04-09T20:20:32.970513Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-39888",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-09T20:21:16.297Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}