{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-44498", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-05-06T18:28:20.886Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-08T15:09:09.919Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T21:32:52.062Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "title": "ZEBRA: Block Validator Undercounts Coinbase and P2SH Sigops", "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-682", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-682: Incorrect Calculation", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV4_0": { "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 9.2, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:N", "version": "4.0" } } ], "references": [ { "name": "https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security/advisories/GHSA-jv4h-j224-23cc", "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM" ], "url": "https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security/advisories/GHSA-jv4h-j224-23cc" }, { "name": "https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/releases/tag/v4.4.0", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/releases/tag/v4.4.0" } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "ZcashFoundation", "product": "zebra", "versions": [ { "version": "< 4.4.0", "status": "affected" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-08T15:09:09.919Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "ZEBRA is a Zcash node written entirely in Rust. Prior to version 4.4.0, Zebra's block validator undercounts transparent signature operations against the 20000-sigop block limit (MAX_BLOCK_SIGOPS), allowing it to accept blocks that zcashd rejects with bad-blk-sigops. A miner who produces such a block can split the network: Zebra nodes follow the offending chain while zcashd nodes do not. This issue has been patched in version 4.4.0." } ], "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-jv4h-j224-23cc", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } }, "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2026-05-13T16:11:06.609059Z", "id": "CVE-2026-44498", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "yes" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-14T21:32:52.062Z" } } ] } }