{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-45700", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T04:38:01.165Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-29T19:44:12.385Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T00:52:19.579Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "title": "Heap-buffer-overflow write in planar bitmap decoder", "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-787", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV4_0": { "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.7, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0" } } ], "references": [ { "name": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mpxh-8fq3-x8mh", "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM" ], "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mpxh-8fq3-x8mh" } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "FreeRDP", "product": "FreeRDP", "versions": [ { "version": "< 3.26.0", "status": "affected" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-29T19:44:12.385Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.26.0, FreeRDP's planar bitmap decoder has an out-of-bounds heap write when decoding RLE planar data. In libfreerdp/codec/planar.c, freerdp_bitmap_decompress_planar() validates the X destination coordinate nXDst against the caller-provided destination stride (nDstStep) even when it is writing into the internal temp buffer pTempData. An attacker can bypass the check with a large nDstStep and a large nXDst, causing planar_decompress_plane_rle() to write past the end of pTempData. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.26.0." } ], "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-mpxh-8fq3-x8mh", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } }, "adp": [ { "references": [ { "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-mpxh-8fq3-x8mh", "tags": [ "exploit" ] } ], "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2026-06-01T00:00:00+00:00", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "poc" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3", "id": "CVE-2026-45700" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-02T03:55:46.952Z" } }, { "affected": [ { "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": [ "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2" ], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "freerdp", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10", "vendor": "Red Hat", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.6", "versionType": "rpm" } ] }, { "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": [ "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8" ], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "freerdp", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8", "vendor": "Red Hat", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.11.7-10.el8_10", "versionType": "rpm" } ] }, { "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": [ "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9" ], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "freerdp", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9", "vendor": "Red Hat", "versions": [ { "lessThan": "*", "status": "unaffected", "version": "2:2.11.7-7.el9_8.4", "versionType": "rpm" } ] }, { "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": [ "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6" ], "defaultStatus": "unknown", "packageName": "freerdp", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6", "vendor": "Red Hat" }, { "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/", "cpes": [ "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7" ], "defaultStatus": "affected", "packageName": "freerdp", "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7", "vendor": "Red Hat" } ], "datePublic": "2026-05-29T19:44:12.385Z", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "A flaw was found in FreeRDP, a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. The planar bitmap decoder contains an out-of-bounds heap write vulnerability when processing RLE planar data. A remote attacker could exploit this by providing specially crafted RLE planar data, leading to an out-of-bounds write. This could result in arbitrary code execution or a denial of service." } ], "metrics": [ { "other": { "content": { "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/", "value": "Important" }, "type": "Red Hat severity rating" } }, { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" }, "format": "CVSS" } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-787", "description": "Out-of-bounds Write", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "references": [ { "tags": [ "vdb-entry", "x_refsource_REDHAT" ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-45700" }, { "name": "RHBZ#2483470", "tags": [ "issue-tracking", "x_refsource_REDHAT" ], "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2483470" }, { "tags": [ "x_sadp-csaf-vex" ], "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-45700.json" }, { "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT" ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36203" }, { "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT" ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:38501" }, { "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_REDHAT" ], "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37207" } ], "solutions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "RHSA-2026:36203: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)" }, { "lang": "en", "value": "RHSA-2026:38501: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)" }, { "lang": "en", "value": "RHSA-2026:37207: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)" } ], "timeline": [ { "lang": "en", "time": "2026-05-29T21:01:21.347Z", "value": "Reported to Red Hat." }, { "lang": "en", "time": "2026-05-29T19:44:12.385Z", "value": "Made public." } ], "title": "freerdp: FreeRDP: Out-of-bounds write in planar bitmap decoder allows arbitrary code execution", "workarounds": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "To reduce exposure, restrict FreeRDP connections to trusted remote desktop servers. Avoid connecting to untrusted RDP endpoints, as processing malicious RLE planar data from such a server could trigger the vulnerability." } ], "x_adpType": "supplier", "x_generator": { "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0" }, "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c", "shortName": "redhat-SADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-07-15T00:52:19.579Z" } } ] } }