{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-46002", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.091Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:55:57.898Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-14T17:47:19.832Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-06-14T17:47:19.832Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\next2: reject inodes with zero i_nlink and valid mode in ext2_iget()\n\next2_iget() already rejects inodes with i_nlink == 0 when i_mode is\nzero or i_dtime is set, treating them as deleted. However, the case of\ni_nlink == 0 with a non-zero mode and zero dtime slips through. Since\next2 has no orphan list, such a combination can only result from\nfilesystem corruption - a legitimate inode deletion always sets either\ni_dtime or clears i_mode before freeing the inode.\n\nA crafted image can exploit this gap to present such an inode to the\nVFS, which then triggers WARN_ON inside drop_nlink() (fs/inode.c) via\next2_unlink(), ext2_rename() and ext2_rmdir():\n\nWARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 609 at fs/inode.c:336 drop_nlink+0xad/0xd0 fs/inode.c:336\nCPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 609 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.12.77+ #1\nCall Trace:\n \n inode_dec_link_count include/linux/fs.h:2518 [inline]\n ext2_unlink+0x26c/0x300 fs/ext2/namei.c:295\n vfs_unlink+0x2fc/0x9b0 fs/namei.c:4477\n do_unlinkat+0x53e/0x730 fs/namei.c:4541\n __x64_sys_unlink+0xc6/0x110 fs/namei.c:4587\n do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x220 arch/x86/entry/common.c:78\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n \n\nWARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 646 at fs/inode.c:336 drop_nlink+0xad/0xd0 fs/inode.c:336\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 646 Comm: syz.0.17 Not tainted 6.12.77+ #1\nCall Trace:\n \n inode_dec_link_count include/linux/fs.h:2518 [inline]\n ext2_rename+0x35e/0x850 fs/ext2/namei.c:374\n vfs_rename+0xf2f/0x2060 fs/namei.c:5021\n do_renameat2+0xbe2/0xd50 fs/namei.c:5178\n __x64_sys_rename+0x7e/0xa0 fs/namei.c:5223\n do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x220 arch/x86/entry/common.c:78\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n \n\nWARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 634 at fs/inode.c:336 drop_nlink+0xad/0xd0 fs/inode.c:336\nCPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 634 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 6.12.77+ #1\nCall Trace:\n \n inode_dec_link_count include/linux/fs.h:2518 [inline]\n ext2_rmdir+0xca/0x110 fs/ext2/namei.c:311\n vfs_rmdir+0x204/0x690 fs/namei.c:4348\n do_rmdir+0x372/0x3e0 fs/namei.c:4407\n __x64_sys_unlinkat+0xf0/0x130 fs/namei.c:4577\n do_syscall_64+0xf5/0x220 arch/x86/entry/common.c:78\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f\n \n\nExtend the existing i_nlink == 0 check to also catch this case,\nreporting the corruption via ext2_error() and returning -EFSCORRUPTED.\nThis rejects the inode at load time and prevents it from reaching any\nof the namei.c paths.\n\nFound by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller." } ], "affected": [ { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "fs/ext2/inode.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "1b80cf48bcf0e1937af9cd6c7beb188762bbf7c5", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "9e2d67fb2b73eeff8b601e26b332128eae8147bb", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "a69a0c5156b6f0092b9fcf44517f5831a962de2d", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "32e0b925572686399243834ec99e2a9d85c62eae", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "d3af04a43db86379df7438bf8bade71685b8a239", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "2dde6377ab2e46bb80cf066c659ef016f3ad7a9b", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "470264bbec499e276a89a6431144ae58f411ea4d", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2", "lessThan": "25947cc5b2374cd5bf627fe3141496444260d04f", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "fs/ext2/inode.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "2.6.12", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "0", "lessThan": "2.6.12", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "5.10.258", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "5.15.209", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.1.175", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.6.140", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.12.86", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.18.27", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "7.0.4", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "7.1", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.258" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.209" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.175" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.140" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.86" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.27" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.4" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.12", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1" } ] } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b80cf48bcf0e1937af9cd6c7beb188762bbf7c5" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e2d67fb2b73eeff8b601e26b332128eae8147bb" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a69a0c5156b6f0092b9fcf44517f5831a962de2d" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/32e0b925572686399243834ec99e2a9d85c62eae" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d3af04a43db86379df7438bf8bade71685b8a239" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2dde6377ab2e46bb80cf066c659ef016f3ad7a9b" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/470264bbec499e276a89a6431144ae58f411ea4d" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25947cc5b2374cd5bf627fe3141496444260d04f" } ], "title": "ext2: reject inodes with zero i_nlink and valid mode in ext2_iget()", 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