{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-46066",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-05-13T15:03:33.095Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-05-27T12:57:41.865Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:41:16.157Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T12:41:16.157Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nceph: fix num_ops off-by-one when crypto allocation fails\n\nmove_dirty_folio_in_page_array() may fail if the file is encrypted, the\ndirty folio is not the first in the batch, and it fails to allocate a\nbounce buffer to hold the ciphertext. When that happens,\nceph_process_folio_batch() simply redirties the folio and flushes the\ncurrent batch -- it can retry that folio in a future batch.\n\nHowever, if this failed folio is not contiguous with the last folio that\ndid make it into the batch, then ceph_process_folio_batch() has already\nincremented `ceph_wbc->num_ops`; because it doesn't follow through and\nadd the discontiguous folio to the array, ceph_submit_write() -- which\nexpects that `ceph_wbc->num_ops` accurately reflects the number of\ncontiguous ranges (and therefore the required number of \"write extent\"\nops) in the writeback -- will panic the kernel:\n\n    BUG_ON(ceph_wbc->op_idx + 1 != req->r_num_ops);\n\nThis issue can be reproduced on affected kernels by writing to\nfscrypt-enabled CephFS file(s) with a 4KiB-written/4KiB-skipped/repeat\npattern (total filesize should not matter) and gradually increasing the\nsystem's memory pressure until a bounce buffer allocation fails.\n\nFix this crash by decrementing `ceph_wbc->num_ops` back to the correct\nvalue when move_dirty_folio_in_page_array() fails, but the folio already\nstarted counting a new (i.e. still-empty) extent.\n\nThe defect corrected by this patch has existed since 2022 (see first\n`Fixes:`), but another bug blocked multi-folio encrypted writeback until\nrecently (see second `Fixes:`). The second commit made it into 6.18.16,\n6.19.6, and 7.0-rc1, unmasking the panic in those versions. This patch\ntherefore fixes a regression (panic) introduced by cac190c7674f."
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/ceph/addr.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "d55207717ded95c8f2760a30e93319fa313186e6",
                            "lessThan": "f65a96fe2467a9b184c6ae963d95a260a202c98e",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d55207717ded95c8f2760a30e93319fa313186e6",
                            "lessThan": "5dd151799d826d3736ae60c2b22cbc9d96a2a613",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d55207717ded95c8f2760a30e93319fa313186e6",
                            "lessThan": "6200f41d6fcf2ac7e24866431e381cbc914560e4",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d55207717ded95c8f2760a30e93319fa313186e6",
                            "lessThan": "ba12c1e578890f6337a415b7dedf476c6d455105",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "d55207717ded95c8f2760a30e93319fa313186e6",
                            "lessThan": "a0d9555bf9eaeba34fe6b6bb86f442fe08ba3842",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/ceph/addr.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.6",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.6",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.6.160",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.12.114",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.30",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.0.4",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.160"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.114"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.30"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.0.4"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.6",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f65a96fe2467a9b184c6ae963d95a260a202c98e"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5dd151799d826d3736ae60c2b22cbc9d96a2a613"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6200f41d6fcf2ac7e24866431e381cbc914560e4"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba12c1e578890f6337a415b7dedf476c6d455105"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a0d9555bf9eaeba34fe6b6bb86f442fe08ba3842"
                }
            ],
            "title": "ceph: fix num_ops off-by-one when crypto allocation fails",
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    }
}