{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-54566", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-06-15T19:15:27.342Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-14T19:08:43.663Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T19:45:22.736Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "title": "Markdown Preview Enhanced: Remote Code Execution via VM Sandbox Escape in `.crossnote/config.js` and `.crossnote/parser.js`", "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-94", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV4_0": { "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "version": "4.0" } } ], "references": [ { "name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/security/advisories/GHSA-427h-jhpr-8jch", "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM" ], "url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/security/advisories/GHSA-427h-jhpr-8jch" }, { "name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/pull/443", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/pull/443" }, { "name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/pull/2320", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/pull/2320" }, { "name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/commit/e4890d64502e53b717cce0cb73f1a78b244dc640", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/commit/e4890d64502e53b717cce0cb73f1a78b244dc640" }, { "name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/commit/0d4010988c6ae56a38c6dec4a7509cbd5a7dcb4c", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/commit/0d4010988c6ae56a38c6dec4a7509cbd5a7dcb4c" }, { "name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/releases/tag/0.9.30", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/crossnote/releases/tag/0.9.30" }, { "name": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/releases/tag/0.8.29", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/releases/tag/0.8.29" } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "shd101wyy", "product": "vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced", "versions": [ { "version": "< 0.8.29", "status": "affected" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T19:08:43.663Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Markdown Preview Enhanced is a Markdown preview extension for Visual Studio Code. Prior to 0.8.29, Markdown Preview Enhanced evaluates repository-controlled .crossnote/config.js and .crossnote/parser.js files with vm.runInNewContext, which does not provide a security boundary from the Node.js host realm. Opening a Markdown file in a malicious repository automatically loads these files, and prototype-chain traversal can reach the host Function constructor and process object, allowing operating-system commands to execute as the victim account without further interaction. Both configuration evaluation and parser-hook evaluation are affected, and the attack does not depend on module-scoped require being available. This issue is fixed in version 0.8.29." } ], "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-427h-jhpr-8jch", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } }, "adp": [ { "references": [ { "url": "https://github.com/shd101wyy/vscode-markdown-preview-enhanced/security/advisories/GHSA-427h-jhpr-8jch", "tags": [ "exploit" ] } ], "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2026-10-14T19:44:50.050593Z", "id": "CVE-2026-54566", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "poc" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T19:45:22.736Z" } } ] } }