{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-54627", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-06-15T20:07:02.185Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-17T19:47:14.090Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T20:10:15.233Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "title": "SAIL: Heap out-of-bounds write in SAIL PSD decoder (Bitmap mode ignores depth)", "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-122", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow", "type": "CWE" } ] }, { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-787", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-787: Out-of-bounds Write", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" } } ], "references": [ { "name": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-ccqf-rv86-h3wm", "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM" ], "url": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-ccqf-rv86-h3wm" }, { "name": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/f44a8b779a1fc527fc6bc5caa71a66a8ed940d50", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/commit/f44a8b779a1fc527fc6bc5caa71a66a8ed940d50" }, { "name": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/releases/tag/v1.0.0", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/releases/tag/v1.0.0" } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "HappySeaFox", "product": "sail", "versions": [ { "version": "< 1.0.0", "status": "affected" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-17T19:47:14.090Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "SAIL is a cross-platform library for loading and saving images with support for animation, metadata, and ICC profiles. In 0.9.10 and earlier, psd_private_sail_pixel_format() in src/sail-codecs/psd/helpers.c resolves a one-channel PSD in Bitmap color mode to SAIL_PIXEL_FORMAT_BPP1_INDEXED without requiring the file depth to be one, so the pixel buffer uses one-bit rows while sail_codec_load_frame_v8_psd() in src/sail-codecs/psd/psd.c accepts depth == 8 and writes one attacker-controlled byte per pixel. Loading a crafted PSD through sail_load_from_file() or sail_load_from_memory() therefore writes beyond each heap row, causing memory corruption, a reliable crash, or potential code execution. This mode/depth mismatch is distinct from GHSA-rcqx-gc76-r9mv and GHSA-wcj8-hxxf-pq2c. This issue is fixed in version 1.0.0." } ], "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-ccqf-rv86-h3wm", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } }, "adp": [ { "references": [ { "url": "https://github.com/HappySeaFox/sail/security/advisories/GHSA-ccqf-rv86-h3wm", "tags": [ "exploit" ] } ], "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2026-09-18T20:09:52.440545Z", "id": "CVE-2026-54627", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "poc" }, { "Automatable": "yes" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-18T20:10:15.233Z" } } ] } }