{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-54902",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-16T13:49:33.555Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-06-30T23:40:32.627Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T12:37:40.878Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Oj: Use-After-Free in Oj::Parser SAJ Long Key Callback",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-416",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-416: Use After Free",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV4_0": {
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                        "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW",
                        "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
                        "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 6.3,
                        "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
                        "version": "4.0"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/ohler55/oj/security/advisories/GHSA-m578-w5vf-rfcm",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/ohler55/oj/security/advisories/GHSA-m578-w5vf-rfcm"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "ohler55",
                    "product": "oj",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 3.17.2",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T23:40:32.627Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Oj (Optimized JSON) is a JSON parser and Object marshaller packaged as a Ruby gem. Prior to version 3.17.2, is vulnerable to Use-After-Free when in SAJ mode. The Oj::Parser does not protect cached object keys (≥ 35 bytes) from garbage collection, and a Ruby callback that triggers GC inside hash_end can cause the key string to be reclaimed while the C parser still holds a pointer to it. The subsequent access to the freed string VALUE results in a segfault, confirmed by an RIP pointing to address 0x4242 (a canary-style pattern suggesting control over the freed memory's content). This issue has been fixed in version 3.17.2."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-m578-w5vf-rfcm",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "references": [
                    {
                        "url": "https://github.com/ohler55/oj/security/advisories/GHSA-m578-w5vf-rfcm",
                        "tags": [
                            "exploit"
                        ]
                    }
                ],
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-07-01T12:37:35.388593Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-54902",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "poc"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-01T12:37:40.878Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}