{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-59318", "assignerOrgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "vmware", "dateReserved": "2026-07-04T18:13:57.026Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-21T12:07:10.349Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T03:55:38.874Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "dcf2e128-44bd-42ed-91e8-88f912c1401d", "shortName": "vmware", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-21T12:07:10.349Z" }, "title": "DefaultToolCallingManager Global Resolver Fallback Allows Unadvertised Tool Dispatch via Prompt Injection", "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "description": "Incorrect Authorization", "type": "CWE", "cweId": "CWE-863" } ] } ], "impacts": [ { "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In Spring AI's tool calling support, the per-request tool list is advertised to the model as a boundary but is not fully enforced when a tool call is dispatched. Under certain conditions, a tool that was not made available to the current request could be invoked, potentially leading to privilege escalation." } ] } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "Spring", "product": "Spring AI", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "2.0.0", "versionType": "custom" }, { "status": "affected", "version": "1.1.0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "1.1.8" }, { "status": "affected", "version": "1.0.0", "versionType": "custom", "lessThanOrEqual": "1.0.9" } ], "defaultStatus": "unaffected" } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In Spring AI's tool calling support, the per-request tool list is advertised to the model as a boundary but is not fully enforced when a tool call is dispatched. Under certain conditions, a tool that was not made available to the current request could be invoked, potentially leading to privilege escalation.\nAffected versions:\nSpring AI: 2.0.0\nSpring AI: 1.1.0 through 1.1.8\nSpring AI: 1.0.0 through 1.0.9", "supportingMedia": [ { "type": "text/html", "base64": false, "value": "

In Spring AI's tool calling support, the per-request tool list is advertised to the model as a boundary but is not fully enforced when a tool call is dispatched. Under certain conditions, a tool that was not made available to the current request could be invoked, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

Affected versions:

" } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://spring.io/security/cve-2026-59318" } ], "metrics": [ { "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ], "cvssV3_1": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE" } } ], "source": { "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } }, "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2026-08-21T00:00:00+00:00", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "no" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3", "id": "CVE-2026-59318" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-22T03:55:38.874Z" } } ] } }