{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-61560", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-07-10T16:48:39.923Z", "datePublished": "2026-09-15T21:09:00.405Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T13:59:32.899Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "title": "@zereight/mcp-gitlab's unauthenticated arbitrary file read via `upload_markdown` enables PAT exfiltration and full account takeover", "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-22", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-22: Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "version": "3.1" } } ], "references": [ { "name": "https://github.com/zereight/gitlab-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-cv3r-c5h8-f4g5", "tags": [ "x_refsource_CONFIRM" ], "url": "https://github.com/zereight/gitlab-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-cv3r-c5h8-f4g5" }, { "name": "https://github.com/zereight/gitlab-mcp/pull/482", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/zereight/gitlab-mcp/pull/482" }, { "name": "https://github.com/zereight/gitlab-mcp/pull/554", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/zereight/gitlab-mcp/pull/554" }, { "name": "https://github.com/zereight/gitlab-mcp/pull/622", "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/zereight/gitlab-mcp/pull/622" } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "zereight", "product": "gitlab-mcp", "versions": [ { "version": "< 2.1.27", "status": "affected" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-15T21:09:00.405Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "`@zereight/mcp-gitlab` is a Model Context Protocol server for GitLab. Prior to version 2.1.27, the SSE transport mode (`SSE=true`) exposes all MCP tools without any authentication. The `upload_markdown` tool reads arbitrary files from the server's local filesystem via an unsanitized `file_path` parameter and uploads them to a GitLab project. Combined, any unauthenticated network-reachable attacker can read `/proc/self/environ` to steal the server's `GITLAB_PERSONAL_ACCESS_TOKEN` and achieve full GitLab account takeover. This is the default configuration for Docker deployments. Version 2.1.27 contains a patch." } ], "source": { "advisory": "GHSA-cv3r-c5h8-f4g5", "discovery": "UNKNOWN" } }, "adp": [ { "references": [ { "url": "https://github.com/zereight/gitlab-mcp/security/advisories/GHSA-cv3r-c5h8-f4g5", "tags": [ "exploit" ] } ], "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2026-09-16T13:59:23.698471Z", "id": "CVE-2026-61560", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "poc" }, { "Automatable": "yes" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-09-16T13:59:32.899Z" } } ] } }