{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-68770", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-07-31T16:10:55.448Z", "datePublished": "2026-07-31T20:56:06.867Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T15:24:17.537Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-08T15:24:17.537Z" }, "datePublic": "2026-07-30T00:00:00.000Z", "title": "sentence-transformers Arbitrary Code Execution on Local Model Load Despite trust_remote_code=False", "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "sentence-transformers contains a security control bypass vulnerability that allows attackers to achieve arbitrary code execution by exploiting a logic flaw in the import_module_class helper within sentence_transformers/util/misc.py, where the guard condition includes an 'or os.path.exists(model_name_or_path)' clause that satisfies the trust gate whenever the supplied path exists on the local filesystem, regardless of the trust_remote_code=False argument. Attackers who can control or influence the contents of a model directory on disk can place malicious Python files such as modeling_*.py referenced via modules.json, causing the code to execute at import time when an application loads the model with SentenceTransformer(path, trust_remote_code=False), bypassing the documented security contract and achieving code execution within the loading process." } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "cweId": "CWE-94", "description": "Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "affected": [ { "vendor": "Hugging Face", "product": "sentence-transformers", "defaultStatus": "affected", "versions": [ { "version": "0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThanOrEqual": "5.5.1" } ], "packageURL": "pkg:pypi/sentence-transformers" } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:huggingface:transformers:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "5.5.1" } ] } ] } ], "metrics": [ { "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ], "cvssV4_0": { "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "version": "4.0", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "baseScore": 9.3, "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N" } }, { "format": "CVSS", "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "GENERAL" } ], "cvssV3_1": { "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "version": "3.1", "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "baseScore": 9.8, "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" } } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://github.com/huggingface/sentence-transformers/issues/3801", "name": "GitHub Issue", "tags": [ "issue-tracking" ] }, { "url": "https://github.com/huggingface/sentence-transformers/pull/3807", "name": "Pull Request", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory" ] }, { "url": "https://github.com/huggingface/sentence-transformers", "name": "Product Repository", "tags": [ "product" ] }, { "url": "https://github.com/huggingface/sentence-transformers/commit/ae1acc3fb2aa2004577b297eb4a915ce7a03316a", "name": "Patch Commit", "tags": [ "patch" ] }, { "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/sentence-transformers-arbitrary-code-execution-on-local-model-load-despite-trust-remote-code-false", "tags": [ "third-party-advisory" ] } ], "credits": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "Bofei Chen", "type": "finder" } ], "source": { "discovery": "EXTERNAL" }, "x_generator": { "engine": "vulncheck-endgame" } }, "adp": [ { "references": [ { "url": "https://github.com/huggingface/sentence-transformers/issues/3801", "tags": [ "exploit" ] } ], "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "timestamp": "2026-08-03T18:15:42.984440Z", "id": "CVE-2026-68770", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "poc" }, { "Automatable": "yes" }, { "Technical Impact": "total" } ], "role": "CISA Coordinator", "version": "2.0.3" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-03T18:16:01.639Z" } } ] } }