{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-72355",
        "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "Linux",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-09T03:40:39.921Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:55:56.812Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T13:13:45.795Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
                "shortName": "Linux",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-09-21T13:13:45.795Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnetfs: Fix barriering when walking subrequest list\n\nFix the barriering used when walking the subrequest list in retry as\nthere's a possibility of seeing a subreq that's just been added by the\napplication thread."
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "version": "3.1",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                        "baseScore": 9.8,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL"
                    },
                    "scenarios": [
                        {
                            "lang": "en",
                            "value": "AV:N - The flaw is in the netfs client retry path used by SMB/CIFS, Ceph, NFS+fscache, and AFS; a remote malicious or MITM file server can trigger NEED_RETRY via short/error network responses during client read/write I/O.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by timing retry-inducing server responses and issuing concurrent reads/writes (multiple threads/fds); no victim-specific memory layout or rare uncontrollable state is required beyond normal mounted-FS I/O.\nPR:N - No local privileges on the victim are required; a remote attacker operating a malicious or compromised SMB/Ceph/NFS/AFS server can exploit any client with an active mount performing file I/O, without shell or admin access on the client.\nUI:N - On commonly pre-mounted enterprise/automounted network shares, kernel readahead and writeback can reach the buggy retry path without additional victim action at exploitation time beyond existing background file access.\nS:U - Exploitation corrupts the client kernel heap and enables local privilege escalation within the same kernel security domain; it does not by itself cross a VM/host or IOMMU boundary.\nC:H - Observing partially published subrequest entries yields stale start/len/flags/io_iter values, causing out-of-bounds kernel reads and information disclosure from adjacent memory via mis-sized iterators.\nI:H - Corrupted subrequest metadata drives wrong-span reissue_read/write, erroneous list deletion, and refcount manipulation, providing heap corruption primitives that can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel writes and code execution.\nA:H - Incorrect list traversal and mis-issued I/O can cause use-after-free, refcount underflow, kernel oops, or panic, reliably crashing or hanging the affected system."
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/netfs/read_retry.c",
                        "fs/netfs/write_retry.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "288ace2f57c9d06dd2e42bd80d03747d879a4068",
                            "lessThan": "4cca4b44e561a19c77cb1949ae6846da0539db40",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "288ace2f57c9d06dd2e42bd80d03747d879a4068",
                            "lessThan": "be47c047250671c9225c0319ca4695be9b391c59",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "288ace2f57c9d06dd2e42bd80d03747d879a4068",
                            "lessThan": "5c6ce05e406520290c1d89da97fb3cd70c09137d",
                            "status": "affected",
                            "versionType": "git"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "product": "Linux",
                    "vendor": "Linux",
                    "defaultStatus": "affected",
                    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                    "programFiles": [
                        "fs/netfs/read_retry.c",
                        "fs/netfs/write_retry.c"
                    ],
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "6.10",
                            "status": "affected"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "0",
                            "lessThan": "6.10",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "6.18.53",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.1.5",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "semver"
                        },
                        {
                            "version": "7.2",
                            "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                            "status": "unaffected",
                            "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "cpeApplicability": [
                {
                    "nodes": [
                        {
                            "operator": "OR",
                            "negate": false,
                            "cpeMatch": [
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.53"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5"
                                },
                                {
                                    "vulnerable": true,
                                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                                    "versionStartIncluding": "6.10",
                                    "versionEndExcluding": "7.2"
                                }
                            ]
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4cca4b44e561a19c77cb1949ae6846da0539db40"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be47c047250671c9225c0319ca4695be9b391c59"
                },
                {
                    "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c6ce05e406520290c1d89da97fb3cd70c09137d"
                }
            ],
            "title": "netfs: Fix barriering when walking subrequest list",
            "x_generator": {
                "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
            }
        }
    }
}