{
    "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
    "dataVersion": "5.2",
    "cveMetadata": {
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-72878",
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "state": "PUBLISHED",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "dateReserved": "2026-08-10T15:28:27.617Z",
        "datePublished": "2026-08-10T19:11:39.904Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T22:14:48.696Z"
    },
    "containers": {
        "cna": {
            "title": "Dokploy: OS Command Injection in backup/restore pipeline via unescaped user-controlled shell arguments",
            "problemTypes": [
                {
                    "descriptions": [
                        {
                            "cweId": "CWE-78",
                            "lang": "en",
                            "description": "CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')",
                            "type": "CWE"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "metrics": [
                {
                    "cvssV3_1": {
                        "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                        "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                        "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                        "baseScore": 9.6,
                        "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                        "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                        "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                        "scope": "CHANGED",
                        "userInteraction": "NONE",
                        "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                        "version": "3.1"
                    }
                }
            ],
            "references": [
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-p2c7-8j28-c7gq",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/security/advisories/GHSA-p2c7-8j28-c7gq"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4873",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/pull/4873"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/d02f34f9d48b363b9bf15a948e263ff4ebfcceda",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/commit/d02f34f9d48b363b9bf15a948e263ff4ebfcceda"
                },
                {
                    "name": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13",
                    "tags": [
                        "x_refsource_MISC"
                    ],
                    "url": "https://github.com/Dokploy/dokploy/releases/tag/v0.29.13"
                }
            ],
            "affected": [
                {
                    "vendor": "Dokploy",
                    "product": "dokploy",
                    "versions": [
                        {
                            "version": "< 0.29.13",
                            "status": "affected"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
                "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
                "shortName": "GitHub_M",
                "dateUpdated": "2026-08-10T19:11:39.904Z"
            },
            "descriptions": [
                {
                    "lang": "en",
                    "value": "Dokploy is a free, self-hostable Platform as a Service (PaaS). Prior to 0.29.13, Dokploy's backup and restore pipeline constructs shell commands by directly interpolating user-controlled database fields into bash -c \"...\" and sh -c \"...\" strings, then executes them via child_process.exec(). An authenticated admin/owner can inject arbitrary OS commands that execute on the host machine running Dokploy (not just inside a container). This vulnerability is fixed in 0.29.13."
                }
            ],
            "source": {
                "advisory": "GHSA-p2c7-8j28-c7gq",
                "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
            }
        },
        "adp": [
            {
                "metrics": [
                    {
                        "other": {
                            "type": "ssvc",
                            "content": {
                                "timestamp": "2026-08-12T22:09:24.894437Z",
                                "id": "CVE-2026-72878",
                                "options": [
                                    {
                                        "Exploitation": "none"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Automatable": "no"
                                    },
                                    {
                                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                                    }
                                ],
                                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                                "version": "2.0.3"
                            }
                        }
                    }
                ],
                "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
                "providerMetadata": {
                    "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
                    "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
                    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-12T22:14:48.696Z"
                }
            }
        ]
    }
}