{ "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": { "cveId": "CVE-2026-74316", "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "Linux", "dateReserved": "2026-08-15T05:44:03.883Z", "datePublished": "2026-08-15T05:58:14.165Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:32.624Z" }, "containers": { "cna": { "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "shortName": "Linux", "dateUpdated": "2026-08-17T05:45:50.196Z" }, "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nNFSD: Handle layout stid in nfsd4_drop_revoked_stid()\n\nnfsd4_drop_revoked_stid() has no SC_TYPE_LAYOUT case, so when a\nclient sends FREE_STATEID for an admin-revoked layout stid, the\ndefault branch releases cl_lock and returns without unhashing or\nreleasing the stid. The stid remains in the IDR and on the\nper-client list until the client is destroyed.\n\nRemove the layout stid from the per-client list and call\nnfs4_put_stid() to drop the creation reference. When the\nrefcount reaches zero, nfsd4_free_layout_stateid() handles the\nremaining cleanup: cancelling the fence worker, removing from\nthe per-file list, and freeing the slab object." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH" }, "scenarios": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "AV:N - The flaw is reached through nfsd's NFSv4 OP_FREE_STATEID handler, processing attacker-controlled RPC compounds over the network on TCP port 2049 via nfsd_dispatch to nfsd4_proc_compound to nfsd4_free_stateid.\nAC:L - Once a client holds admin-revoked pNFS layout stateids, sending FREE_STATEID reliably triggers the leak every time; the attacker controls layout acquisition and the freeing RPC on both sides of the interaction.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only remote NFSv4 client access to a pNFS-enabled export (EXCHANGE_ID/CREATE_SESSION plus FREE_STATEID), not local shell access or elevated privileges on the Linux host.\nUI:N - No administrator or end-user action on the server is required beyond normal NFS service exposure; the leak is triggered entirely by malicious NFS protocol traffic from a network client.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel memory and nfsd state management within the same kernel security boundary; there is no VM escape, container breakout, or cross-authority boundary crossing.\nC:N - The bug retains unreleased layout stateid structures in the IDR and per-client lists without corrupting memory or exposing kernel data; there is no out-of-bounds read or information disclosure primitive.\nI:N - No data modification or memory corruption occurs; the stateid is simply not freed when it should be, leaving stale entries without enabling arbitrary writes or code execution.\nA:H - Each triggered FREE_STATEID permanently leaks a layout stateid slab object and IDR slot until client teardown; a remote NFS client can repeat this for every admin-revoked pNFS layout, causing unbounded kernel memory consumption and nfsd DoS." } ] } ], "affected": [ { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "1e33e1414bec54a4feafa9e67e2617031be0afe2", "lessThan": "7ed62f7040ee182cf7dea5798f9e114235b31dae", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1e33e1414bec54a4feafa9e67e2617031be0afe2", "lessThan": "da6f86ff4f2dd490bea52419a49e19680efd5847", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1e33e1414bec54a4feafa9e67e2617031be0afe2", "lessThan": "8024028ef91616cf91cc669f2446a0406bc0ba19", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" }, { "version": "1e33e1414bec54a4feafa9e67e2617031be0afe2", "lessThan": "86b9898920a6d02b4149f4fef9efd77b8aa3b9ca", "status": "affected", "versionType": "git" } ] }, { "product": "Linux", "vendor": "Linux", "defaultStatus": "affected", "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git", "programFiles": [ "fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c" ], "versions": [ { "version": "6.9", "status": "affected" }, { "version": "0", "lessThan": "6.9", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.12.97", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "6.18.40", "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "7.1.5", "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver" }, { "version": "7.2", "lessThanOrEqual": "*", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix" } ] } ], "cpeApplicability": [ { "nodes": [ { "operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [ { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.9", "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.97" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.9", "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.40" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.9", "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.5" }, { "vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.9", "versionEndExcluding": "7.2" } ] } ] } ], "references": [ { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7ed62f7040ee182cf7dea5798f9e114235b31dae" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/da6f86ff4f2dd490bea52419a49e19680efd5847" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8024028ef91616cf91cc669f2446a0406bc0ba19" }, { "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86b9898920a6d02b4149f4fef9efd77b8aa3b9ca" } ], "title": "NFSD: Handle layout stid in nfsd4_drop_revoked_stid()", "x_generator": { "engine": "bippy-1.2.0" } }, "adp": [ { "metrics": [ { "other": { "type": "ssvc", "content": { "id": "CVE-2026-74316", "role": "CISA Coordinator", "options": [ { "Exploitation": "none" }, { "Automatable": "yes" }, { "Technical Impact": "partial" } ], "version": "2.0.3", "timestamp": "2026-10-16T18:53:13.510703Z" } } } ], "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment", "providerMetadata": { "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "shortName": "CISA-ADP", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-16T18:55:32.624Z" } } ] } }